2023年中考英语模拟卷（天津专用）（原卷版）

备战2023年中考全真模拟卷05【天津卷】

英语

（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟）

★友情提示：

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。

答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置

粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷

和“答题卡"一并交回。

祝你考试顺利！

第I卷

注意事项：

1.每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干

净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内

容相匹配的图画。

4.

B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中

找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.WhafsthegirPsfavoritecolor?

A.Yellow.B.Green.C.Red.

6.Howdidthewomangohome?

A.Byair.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.

7.HowdidMikelearnEnglish?

A.Byspeaking.B.Byreading.C.Bywriting.

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Atrafficaccident.B.Abusystreet.C.Awaytoschool.

9.Whafsthetemperature?

A.-4℃--2℃.B.4℃--2℃.C.-4℃—2℃.

10.WhafsthepopulationofLily'shometown?

A.About150,000.B.About15,000.C.About116,000.

11.Whydidn'tthewomangotothedinnerparty?

A.Becauseshelikedhavingdinnerbyherself.

B.Becauseshehadtogohomeearly.

C.Becauseshehadtoomuchworktodo.

12.Whenisthewomangoingtothemovie?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inahospital.C.Inastore.

14.Whatdoesthewomantellhersontodo?

A.Finishhishomeworkfirst.B.GotothecinemawithSam.C.Givehisteacheracallsoon.

C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

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佳选项。

听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。

15.Didthewomanenjoyhershopping?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

16.WhatcanweknowaboutChongqing?

A.IfsthebiggestcityinChina.

B.It'ssmallerthanBeijing.

C.It'sasbigasTianjin.

17.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthepopulationinbigcities?

A.They?reexcited.B.They?rehappy.C.They9reworried.

听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。

18.WhichcitydoesLinlinlivein?

A.Shenzhen.B.Shanghai.C.Jinan.

19.WhatdidpeoplebuildinWangLi'shometown?

A.Tallbuildingsandwideroads.

B.Tallbuildingsandundergrounds.

C.Wideroadsandbighouses.

20.WhatwillWangLisendwiththise-mail?

A.SomephotosofAnhuiProvince.

B.SomephotosofLinlin'shometown.

C.SomephotosofWangLi?shometown.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.LaoSheisgreatwriter.He'sespeciallyfamousforplayTeahouse.

A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an

22.Iboughtapresentfor________.Ihopeyoulike________.

A.your;thisB.yours;thatC.you;itD.you;one

23.Thisstreetismuch________thanthatone.

A.wideB.widerC.widestD.thewidest

24.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrella________you.

A.withB.atC.inD.from

25.LangPingisasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andweher.

A.comefromB.standforC.takeprideinD.getreadyfor

26.一InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.

一Thafsinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.

A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems

27.BecausepeoplecanfindinformationontheInternet,knowledgespreads.

A.quicklyB.loudlyC.hardlyD.nearly

28.Ibelate,sodon'twaitformetostartthemeeting.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.needD.may

29.Iwasbusythismorninganddidn'thavetimetomyemail.

A.wasteB.punishC.believeD.check

30.You'dbettertidyupyourroomyourfathercomesback.

A.soB.orC.beforeD.but

31.-Thebookispopular.youityet?

-Yes,Ihave.

A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read

32.Thatmachineisbroken.Ittomorrow.

A.repairedB.wasrepairedC.willrepairD.willberepaired

33.I'vejustwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutspace.Ihopeonthemoononeday.

A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk

34.-DoyouknowtoseetheBeijingOpera?

一Yes,youcangotoMeiLanfangTheatre.

A.wherecanwegoB.wherewecangoC.whenshallwegoD.whenweshallgo

35.一Lefsgoshoppingforsomeorangejuice.

AndwecanalsobuysomecoffeeforMum.

A.Excuseme!B.Goodidea!C.Nevermind.D.Fmsorry.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

FrommyfatherIhavelearnedalot.AndI'mverythankfultohim.IrememberwhenIwasachild,myfather

alwaysgotupveryearly.Hewasafraidtowakeupothers,sohe36putonhisclothesandwentofftowork.

Toarriveintimetoopenhistinystoreat8:30,heneededtoleaveourapartmentat6:30.Afterall,hehadtotakea

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busandthenthesubway.Thelast37wasalongwalkthroughaneighborhoodmuchofwhichwasfullofthe

smellofrubbish.Ilearned:itisveryimportanttowork.No38.

WhenIwas12,Iwould,onsomeSaturdays,gotomyfather^storeto39.Afterhelpingsetupthe

outsideclothingdisplay（陈歹ll）,fortherestoftheday,I'dwatchtomakesurenoonestoleanything.WhenI

noticedsomeonelooking??40orstrange,Iwouldlookthepersonintheeye,smileandsay,“MayIhelpyou?^^

Usuallythat41.butsometimes,someonewouldrunoffwithsomething.Thefirsttime,Iranafterthethief

42myfathershouted,"'Martin,stop!Thereisnoneedtodothat.^^Ifstruethat43ismoreimportantthan

money.

After10yearsofhardwork,hesavedupenoughmoneytobuyhisfirstcar,acheapone-hewouldn'tbuy

one44hecouldaffordtopayforitwithoutborrowingmoney.Ilearned:buyonlywhatyoucanafford.

Buying45foodandclothingwon'tmakeusgointodebt（债务）.Theunnecessarythingswon'tgiveus

happiness,whichcomesfromachievementonly.

36.A.loudlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.suddenly

37.A.vacationB.locationC.directionD.journey

38.A.excuseB.thoughtC.agreementD.situation

39.A.selloutB.helpoutC.workoutD.setout

40.A.unexpectedB.unusualC.unluckyD.unhappy

41.A.gotB.failedC.workedD.took

42.A.orB.soC.andD.but

43.A.safetyB.silenceC.happinessD.success

44.A.ifB.untilC.whenD.because

45.A.necessaryB.specialC.uselessD.expensive

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

InterschoolSportsProgramme

InterschoolSportsProgrammeiscoming.Itwillstarton30thAprilandendon15thJune.

p.m.p.m.p.m.ourschoolwilltakepartintheboys'basketballgames.EachWednesdaytheplayerswilltravel

bybustoSportsCentre,ErinvaleStreet,Corinda.Theywillleaveschoolat12:20p.m.Itwilltakethemabout20

minutestogetthere.Thegameswillbeginat1:00p.m.andendat2:30p.m.Playersmustweartheirschool

clothesandsportsshoes.Itwillbegreatiftheycanbringalargewaterbottle.

Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandwanttotakepartinthegames,pleasegotoMr.David'soffice

（Room503）before15thApriltofilloutaform.Wewillchoose15players.

Volunteersarealsoneeded.AnyonewhowantstobeavolunteerneedstosendanemailtoMr.David

（davidss@eq.edu.au）tointroduceyourselfbefore20thApril.

Formoreinformation,pleasecallMr.David（6783-5682）orvisithisoffice.

46.InterschoolSportsProgrammeisaboutlong.

A.halfamonthB.onemonthC.oneandahalfmonthsD.twomonths

47.Thebasketballgameswillbeginat.

p.m.:20p.m.B.12:40p.m.C.1:00p.m.D.2:30p.m.

48.IfPeterwantstotakepartinthebasketballgames,heneedsto.

A.practiseeveryweekendB.buynewsportsclothes

C.writealetterD.filloutaform

49.Ifonewantstobeavolunteer,heorsheshould

A.knowsomethingaboutbasketballB.sendanemailtoMr.David

C.bringalightmealD.wearsportsshoes

50.Thepassageisprobablya

A.schoolnoticeB.newsreportC.teacher?semailD.student9semail

B

Onedayin1903FrenchscientistEdouardBenedictusclimbedhightogetsomethingonahighshelfinhis

laboratory.Hecarelesslyhitanemptyglassflask（烧瓶）anditfelltothestonefloor.

Benedictusclimbeddown,expectingamess,buthefoundasurprise.Theglasshadn'tbrokenintoamillion

pieces!Ithadcracked（破裂）,butithadheldtogether.Benedictuswonderedwhy.

Hishelperexplainedhehadusedtheflasktoholdliquidplastic（液态塑料）.Thenhehadputtheflaskaside

andforgottentowashit.Theliquidplasticdried,sotheflasklookedempty.Benedictusfoundthatthedriedplastic

hadkeptthecrackedglassfromfallingapart.

Thesameweek,Benedictusreadareportaboutacaraccidentinthenewspaper.Thecarwasanewand

excitinginvention,andmanypeopleweredrivingfastontheroads.Whenaccidentshappened,peoplewereoften

hurtbyflyingbrokenglass.SuddenlyBenedictusthoughtofthebrokenflask.Couldhisaccidentbesomething

useful?

Benedictusspentalotoftimeinthelab,tryingtofindoutthebestwaytomakesafetyglassforcars.Finally,

Benedictusputsomeliquidplasticbetweentwopiecesofglassandpressed（压）themtogether.Whenhehitit,the

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Caglass-and-plasticsandwich^^cracked,butitdidn'tbreakintosmallpieces.

Benedictussucceeded.Hewroteinhisdiary,44IproducedmyfirstpieceofTriplex（thenameforhisinvention）

-fullofpromise（充满希望）forthefuture.^^

Benedictuswasright.Hismethodofputtingplasticbetweenpiecesofglassisstillusedtoday.Andthafs

howacarelessaccidentledtoaninventionthatmadeusallsafer!

51.HowdidBenedictusfeelwhenhesawthecrackedglassflask?

A.Angry.B.Sorry.C.Excited.D.Surprised.

52.Theglassflaskdidn'tfallpartbecause.

A.thefloorwasnotsohardB.theshelfwasnotsohigh

C.therewasdriedplasticinitD.Benedictus9helpercaughtit

53.WhendidBenedictusdecidetoworkonhisinvention?

A.Whenhereadanewsreport.B.Whenheclimbedhighonashelf.

C.Afterhishelperhadacaraccident.D.Afterhishelpergavehimasuggestion.

54.WhatdoweknowaboutTriplex?

A.Itwasinventedin1900.B.Ithadplasticonitscover.

C.Itgotpopularassoonasitwasinvented.D.Ithadaninfluenceontoday'ssafetyglass.

55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MagicofPlasticB.LessonsfromAccidents

C.AGreatAccidentalInventionD.DailyLifeofaFrenchScientist

C

Isthereintelligent（有智力的）lifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid"no,"or"wedon'tknow.^^But

todaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers（天文学家）.Theybelieveintelligent

lifeexists（存在）somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalsothinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings（人；生物）.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirstreasonistime.Scientists

believetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold."Thisislongenoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligent

sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecondreasonissize-theuniverseishuge.<4ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope（哈勃

望远镜）haveshownthattherearemorethan100billiongalaxies,9,saysShostak."Andourgalaxy,theMilkyWay,

hasmorethan100billionstars.SomeplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilartoEarth.^^

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,powerfultelescopes（高倍

望远镜）allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets-thesizeofMarsorEarth-inothersolarsystems.These

planetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?"Probablynot,“saysShostak."It'salongwayaway.However,

intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherways,suchasradiosignals（信号）.Infact,theymaybetryingto

communicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetherighttoolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.

By2025,wecouldmakecontactwithotherlifeformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother.^^

56.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

57.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A.TheAgeandSizeofEarth

B.OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay

C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D.Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

58.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?

A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.

D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime.

59.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A.They'reafraidofus.B.It'salongwayaway.

C.Theydon'twanttoseeus.D.Theydon'tknowhowtouseradiosignals.

60.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“lifeforms“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Messages.B.Tools.C.Intelligentbeings.D.Radiosignals.

五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Goodafternoon.61

B:Yes.rdliketobuyapairofshoesformyfather.

A:Whataniceboyyouare!62

B:Sizeten.

A:OK.Whataboutthispair?

B:63Haveyougotanyothercolours?

A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.

B:CanIhavealookattheblackones?Blackismyfather^favouritecolour.

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A:Sure,hereyouare.

B:Theylooknice.64

A:Forty-eightdollars.

B:Oh,thafstoomuch.

A:65There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.

B:OK.Tiltakethispair.

A.Sorry,hedoesn'tlikewhite.

B.Whatsizewouldyoulike?

C.Butwaitaminute!

D.CanIhelpyou?

E.Howmucharethey?

F.Whafsthematterwithyou?

G.Well,I'mafraidthisisabitsmall.

机密★启用前

2023年天津市中考全真模拟卷

英语

第n卷

注意事项：

i.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”

2.本卷共四大题，共40分。

六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

66.你如果喜欢这件外套，为什么不试穿一下呢？

Ifyoulikethecoat,whydon'tyouit?

67.老师看着我微笑，没有说话。

Theteachermeandsmiledwithoutaword.

68.金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

intheforest,Goldilockspickedsomeflowers.

69.晚饭后我经常复习功课。

Ioftenlessonsaftersupper.

70.我爸爸此刻还在工作。

Myfatherisstillatthemoment.

七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheU.S.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifein

memoryoftheironlysonwhodiedofastrangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsand

redtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen.Thafsbecausethey

werethefavouritesofMrs.Stanford.

TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford.Itstandsatthecentre.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.

Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevoted（贡献）himselftotheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscan

holdgreatactivities,suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower,whichisthelandmark（标志）oftheuniversity.Aman

namedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.Thethingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetop

ofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewholecampus（校园）.

Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.

Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,

maybeitisyourbestchoice.

71.Mr.andMrs.Stanfordbuilttheuniversitytoremember.

72.Mrs.Stanfordpreferredtoothercolours.

73.ThethirdparagraphmainlytellsustheBigChurchisinStanford.

74.VisitorscanseethewholecampusofStanfordonthetopof.

75.The"jf'inthelastparagraphrefersto.

八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Mostadultsfindithardtorememberthethingshappenedwhiletheywerechildren.Nowscientistshave

foundexactlywhenthesememoriesd76

Anewstudyhasfoundthatmostthree-year-oldchildrencanrememberalotofwhathappenedt