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2024年中考考前最后一卷(上海卷)
(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:140分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共两部分,七大题,满分140分,考试时间90分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part1Listening
(第一部分听力)
I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)供25分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)6分)
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的
对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)
2.
A.Atthebusstop.B.Inthelibrary.
C.Inthebookstore.D.Inthesupermarket.
3.
A.Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.
B.Mumdoesn'tHkewatchingTVatall.
C.MumagreesthathersoncanwatchTVnow.
D.TheboywantstodohomeworkonSaturday.
A.Thetasteofthecheesecake.B.Thetimetoeatthecheesecake.
C.Theshapeofthecheesecake.D.Thewaytomakeacheesecake.
A.Tospeakmore.B.Totakesomemedicine.
C.Totakeagoodrest.D.Togotohospital.
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Rainy.
C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下
列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)6分)
7.UncleGeorgealmostlostallhismoneytoastranger.
8.ThebankclerkhelpedUncleGeorgemovehismoneytoanewaccount.
9.UncleGeorgewastoldthepolicenevercallpeopleabouttheirbankaccounts.
10.Tracywastoldthatpeopleshouldtakesomeactionbeforetheychecktheiraccounts.
11.TheletterfromUncleGeorgewastogivesomewarningstoTracy.
D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空
格限填一词)舆10分)
12.Frankandhismumareatthenow.
13.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.
14.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.
15.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.
16.MumthinksifsaforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.
Part2VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分词汇和语法)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最怡与的答案)供15分)
17.ThisisJilinProvinceMuseumIhavevisitedseveraltimes.
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who
18.Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsiteitisunderaclothesshopandabakery.
A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.until
19.一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoBeijing?
一Sheaskedme.
A.whowastheguideofthetrip
B.whentheywillvisitthePalaceMuseum
C.howlongwouldtheystayatthehotel
D.ifshecangotoPekingUniversityalonetomorrow
20.一WhatelseshouldIpayattentiontomyEnglish?
一YoushouldwatchEnglishvideosasoftenaspossible.
A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove
21.-Aniceguitar!
-Yeah.Itasagiftfrommygrandma.
A.buysB.isboughtC.boughtD.wasbought
22.MymumandIthegardenwhenmydadgothomefromwork.
A.cleanB.arecleaningC.willcleanD.werecleaning
23.-unforgettableexperienceIhadinHarbinIceandSnowWorld!
一I'mgladyouhadagoodtime.
A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How
24.——Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.isit?
——MaybeifsTony's.
A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Whose
25.Everyonecanmakedifferencetotheenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.
A./B.theC.anD.a
26.一Hi,Mark.DoyouknowwhentheDragonBoatFestivalis?
一Ofcourse.Itfallsthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.
A.onB.atC.ofD.in
27.Thebooksborrowedfromtheschoollibraryshouldn'tbelenttostudents.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others
28.Ifyoudon'tpushyourselfhard,youwillknowhowexcellentyoucanbe.
A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never
29.Theagingpopulationhasbecomeabigproblemandifsmuchinourcountry.
A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious
30.Youreturnthebooktoday.Youmaygiveitbackinaweek.
A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't
31.Theactorsofthecitytheaterwillputanewdramaforchildren.
A.forB.offC.onD.out
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe
usedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)送8分)
A.onlyB.nameC.aroundD.sendE.before
Inthe1950sand1960s,RussiaandAmericawerebothveryinterestedinspaceexploration.Eachcountry
wantedtobethefirstto32amantotheMoon.
In1957,Russiasentthefirstsatelliteintospace.The33ofthesatellitewasSputnik.Itwas34
aslongasabasketball,butitwasthestartofthespacerace!In1959,theRussiansentaspacecrafttotheMoon.
ItsnamewasLuna3.Itwent35theMoonandtookphotographs,butitdidn'tlandontheMoon.There
weren'tanyastronautsonLuna3.
A.wishB.safelyC.heartD.beforeE.real
InMarch1961,theRussianssentanastronautcalledIvanintospace.Hewasn'ta36person-he
wasonlyatoy.TheRussianswantedtotestthespacecraftandtheastronaut5sspacesuit37theysenta
realpersonintospace.IvanreturnedtotheEarth38.(He'snowinamuseum,andhe'sstillwearinghis
spacesuit!)InApril1961,theRussianastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontotravelintospaceandgo
aroundtheEarth.
AmonthafterGagarin'sflight,PresidentKennedyoftheUSAmadeafamousspeech.Hewantedan
AmericanastronauttowalkontheMoon,andreturntotheEarth,beforetheendofthe1960s.Whenhemadethe
speechinMay1961,Russiawasaheadinthespacerace.However,winningwasveryimportanttotheAmericans.
Theyspentalotofmoneyonnewspacecraft.InJuly1969,Kennedy9s39cametrue.TwoAmerican
astronautswalkedontheMoon.TheirnameswereNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrin.
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的
适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)笑8分)
40.KarlMarxbegantolearnRussianinhis(fifty).
41.Finally,ourclassteacherMarytobeourmonitorlastFriday,(choice)
42.IfeltwhenIsawhergreatchanges,(amaze)
43.Myfatherlookedatmeandsaid,t4Youdidaverygoodjob.^^(happy)
44.Ancalculatorisveryhelpfulindoingacalculation,(electricity)
45.AllthestudentsagreedthatPeter'swerethebest,(suggest)
46.Althoughpeterisfiveyearsold,heislearningtomakethebedby.(he)
47.Thegirlalwaysbuysclothesthoughsheisnotrich,(design)
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)洪14分)
48.TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolhaveameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.(改为否定句)
TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.
49.WillEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays?Hekeptaskingme.(合并两句为一句)
HekeptaskingmeEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays.
50.Insomeareasbamboos,insteadofwood,areusedtomakefiimiture.(保持句意基本不变)
Insomeareasfurnitureisbamboosinsteadofwood.
51.HefeelssoproudtobeelectedchairmanoftheStudents9Union.(改为感叹句)
hefeelstobeelectedchairmanofthestudents9Union!
52.Organicvegetablescostmuchmorethannon-organicvegetables.(保持句意基本不变)
Non-organicvegetablesdon'tcostasorganicvegetables.
53.ThecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6attractedpeopleofdifferentagestothiscartoonfilm.(改为被动语态)
PeopleofdifferentagesbythecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6tothiscartoonfilm.
54.byhimselfenough,findout,he,to,clever,isn't,thetruth(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三部分读写)
VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)供50分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)
Ifsthewaytheworldhasalwaysbeen:onegenerationfollowsthenext,andeachhasitsownideasabout
howitwantstoshapeitsownlife.Someofthewishesanddreams,worriesandfearsoftoday'syoungpeopleare
similartothoseoftheirelders.Stillsomearequitedifferentfromtheirparents9andgrandparents9.
Whatwouldyoungpeopleliketosaytotheirelders?Herearesomeanswersfromsomeyoungpeoplearound
theworld.
①Iamthankful...
"I'mthankfultomyparentsbecausetheyare
“Fmthankfulthatyoutaughtmetobekindtopeoplefroman
lovingandsupportive.I'mthankfulforthe
earlyage.Ifindthistobeveryimportantasanadult.9,
manychancesIhaveformysport.”
Esmeralda,23,Singapore
Paloma,13,NewZealand
@Wedon'treallylike...
“Pleasestoptellinguswhatweshouldnever“Iwishyoucouldhaveimprovedyourcookingskills.Foryears
do一onlytothenturnaroundanddojustthat!”Ihadtoeatpotatoes,meatballsandvegetablesthatwerenot
tastyenough.
Louise,17,AustriaBoris,25,TheNetherlands
(3)Whereweplantobelikeyou...
“Iwillgivemychildrenthesamefreedomto
“Iwillthinkcarefully,anddowellinwhatFvedecidedtodo.It
tryeverythingtheywant.Successisimportant,
doesn'tmatterifImakeamistakeandtakeawrongpath.Til
butsoisfailure.9,
appreciateandlearnfromwhatIseeontheway.”
Sam,25,Thailand
Paulina,23,Finland
©Whatwearefacing...
“Iwisholdergenerationshadshownmorecarefortheenvironment——notleftyoungergenerationstofixuptheir
mess.”
Paloma,13,NewZealand
55.Fromthepassage,youngpeopleexpressedtheirwishes,dreams,worriesandfears.
A.fourB.fiveC-sixD.seven
56.Wecanputthisidea-“IwishyoucouldspendmoretimewithmeandtalkedmoretomewhenIwasyoung.
NowI'mpuzzledhowtotalkwithpeopleormakefriends.9,intable.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
57•Theyoungpersonfromwasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodcookedathome.
A.NewZealandB.SingaporeC.TheNetherlandsD.Thailand
58.BothPaulinaandSambelieveinthesayingthat.
A.failureisthemotherofsuccessB.honestyisthebestpolicy
C.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.seeingisbelieving
59.willprobablytakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.
A.LouiseB.BorisC.SamD.Paloma
60.Wecanfindthepassageaboveinthesectionof""inamagazine.
A.NewsB.LifeC.SportsD.Science
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
On4June1913,awomancalledEmilyDavison①wenttoahorserace,threwherselfundertheking'shorse
andlaterdiedfromherinjuries.A61whichsaid44Votesforwomen^^wasfoundinherpocket.Allherlife,
Emilyhadbeenfightingforwomen'srights.Shewasasuffragette,partofagroupofwomenwhostartedworking
togetherin1903to62equalrightsforwomen.WhenEmilywasyoung,sheandalltheotherwomeninthe
UKwerenotallowedtovote,gotouniversityorworkinthesamejobsasmen.Intheeventofadivorce®,the
husbandtookthechildren.Inpoorvillages,wiveswere63soldinthemarket.
Thesuffragetteswantedto64allthis.Morethanathousandwerearrested③,buttheydidnotstop.
Theywentonhungerstrikeinprisontofightagainsttheunfairtreatment.In1928,womenintheUKfinallygot
therighttovoteandthenmoreandmorewomenstartedtogotouniversityandgetjobs.In1952,femaleteachers
weregiventherighttoearnthesamemoneyasmaleteachers.Thesituationhasbeen65sincethe
suffragettes9timebutmanypeoplesaythatmenandwomenarestillnotequalinsociety.66nowinthe
UK,menearn20percentmorethanwomenforthesamework.Ifyouareamalemanager,yourchanceofbeing
promoted©is40percenthigherthanafemalemanager's.That'swhymanypeoplearestillfightingforequal
rightsforwomenintheUK.
①EmilyDavison艾米莉•戴维森,妇女参政论者。1913年6月,她前往赛马场为女性争取选举权,撞倒在
英王乔治五世的赛马马蹄下身亡。戴维森的去世引起巨大轰动,被认为是英国女性政治平权运动的转折点。
②divorcen.离婚
③arrestv.逮捕
(4)promotev.晋升
61.A.letterB.noteC.bookD.newspaper
62.A.askforB.waitforC.thinkaboutD.complainabout
63.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.already
64.A.leaveB.forgetC.encourageD.change
65.A.discussedB.consideredC.affectedD.improved
66.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InadditionD.Infact
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,
使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
Dearpasthumans,
Iamwritingtoyoufromthefuture,atimebeyondyourimagination.Iwanttosharewithyouwhatourworld
hasbecomeandhowitdiffersfromtheoneyoulivein.
Firstly,letmetellyouthatwehavemadeincredible(难以置信的)progressinmanya67Medicine
hasadvancedtothepointwherewehavefoundwaystodealwithalmosteverydiseasethatoncecausedpainsor
troubles.Wehavelearnedtouseclean,renewableenergysourcesandhaver68ourimpact(影响)onthe
environmentgreatly.WehavealsomadebigprogressinAI(artificialintelligence)(人工智能)andspace
exploration,allowingustounlockthemysteriesoftheuniverse.
However,despiteallthesethings,ourworldstillfacesmanyc69Thegapbetweenrichandpoorhas
grownwiderandmanypeoplestillstruggletomakeendsmeet.Climatechangehascausedmanynaturaldisasters
andforcedmanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.Andwhileoureffortsonartificialintelligenceareprovedtobeabig
stepf70wemustbecarefultomakesurethatitdoesnotcauseharmtohumanity.
ButperhapsthemostimportantthingIwanttosharewithyouisthatwehaverealizedtheimportanceof
beingr71Wehavecometounderstandthatouractionsanddecisionshaveanimpactonothersandonthe
planetwecallhome.Weareworkingtogethertobuildamorereasonablefairworldwhereeveryonehaschances
togettheresourcestheyneed.Ihopethatyoucantakethese172toheartandfightforyourselvesandthe
future.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillhaveanimpactongenerationstocome.Letusworktogethertobuildab
73tomorrow.
Yourssincerely,
Afuturehuman
D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)
BOOKOFTHEWEEK
Heidi
ByJohannaSpyri
Thenovelexploresthemes(主题)ofnature,friendshipandkindness.HeidiisalittleSwissgirl,whose
honestyinfluencesthosearoundher.ShegoestolivewithhergrandfatherintheAlps.Shequicklylearnstolove
hernewlifewithhim.ButthenHeidimustbesentawayagaintoFrankfurt,tobethefriendofClara,agirlwhois
sickandcannotwalk...
ChapterFive
HerfirstdayinFrankfurtwasastrangedayforHeidi,butevenstrangerforMs.Rottenmeier,the
housekeeper.
AtfirstHeidicouldn'tthinkwhereshewas.Whenshewokeup,jumpedfromthebigwhitebedandranto
thewindow,shesawneitherthesnowonhighmountainsnorthelittlestreamwindingbelow.Allshesawwas
brickwallsandhouses.Therewasnosoundofthewindinthetrees-onlythesoundofcarriages(马车)rattling
overthestonestreetsoutside.
Heidifeltasthoughshehadbeenlockedupinacage.ButMs.Rottenmeierfeltthatshewaslockedupwitha
strange,wildchild.Thechildknewnothingofhowtobehaveinawell-runhouse.Shewaslatetomeals.Her
clotheswerenotcorrect.Shemadefriendswiththeservants.
ButClarahadbecomemuchmorecheerfulsinceHeidi'sarrival.Shelikedtalking
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