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2024年中考考前最后一卷(上海卷)

(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:140分)

注意事项:

1.本试卷共两部分,七大题,满分140分,考试时间90分钟。

2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part1Listening

(第一部分听力)

I.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)供25分)

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)6分)

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的

对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(5分)

2.

A.Atthebusstop.B.Inthelibrary.

C.Inthebookstore.D.Inthesupermarket.

3.

A.Theboyhasfinishedhishomework.

B.Mumdoesn'tHkewatchingTVatall.

C.MumagreesthathersoncanwatchTVnow.

D.TheboywantstodohomeworkonSaturday.

A.Thetasteofthecheesecake.B.Thetimetoeatthecheesecake.

C.Theshapeofthecheesecake.D.Thewaytomakeacheesecake.

A.Tospeakmore.B.Totakesomemedicine.

C.Totakeagoodrest.D.Togotohospital.

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.D.Rainy.

C.Listentothedialogueandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)6分)

7.UncleGeorgealmostlostallhismoneytoastranger.

8.ThebankclerkhelpedUncleGeorgemovehismoneytoanewaccount.

9.UncleGeorgewastoldthepolicenevercallpeopleabouttheirbankaccounts.

10.Tracywastoldthatpeopleshouldtakesomeactionbeforetheychecktheiraccounts.

11.TheletterfromUncleGeorgewastogivesomewarningstoTracy.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容,每空

格限填一词)舆10分)

12.Frankandhismumareatthenow.

13.OneofVanGogn'spaintingsSunflowersisworthoverdollars.

14.Franksthinksthatbecominganartistcouldmakehim.

15.ItwasnotuntilafterVanGoghdiedthathispaintingswerelotsofmoney.

16.MumthinksifsaforFranktosticktohisoriginalplan.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分词汇和语法)

II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最怡与的答案)供15分)

17.ThisisJilinProvinceMuseumIhavevisitedseveraltimes.

A.thatB.whenC.whatD.who

18.Youcanhardlyfindthehistoricalsiteitisunderaclothesshopandabakery.

A.sinceB.becauseC.ifD.until

19.一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoBeijing?

一Sheaskedme.

A.whowastheguideofthetrip

B.whentheywillvisitthePalaceMuseum

C.howlongwouldtheystayatthehotel

D.ifshecangotoPekingUniversityalonetomorrow

20.一WhatelseshouldIpayattentiontomyEnglish?

一YoushouldwatchEnglishvideosasoftenaspossible.

A.improveB.improvesC.improvingD.toimprove

21.-Aniceguitar!

-Yeah.Itasagiftfrommygrandma.

A.buysB.isboughtC.boughtD.wasbought

22.MymumandIthegardenwhenmydadgothomefromwork.

A.cleanB.arecleaningC.willcleanD.werecleaning

23.-unforgettableexperienceIhadinHarbinIceandSnowWorld!

一I'mgladyouhadagoodtime.

A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowanD.How

24.——Thedictionaryhasbeenontheshelfforaweek.isit?

——MaybeifsTony's.

A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Whose

25.Everyonecanmakedifferencetotheenvironmentalprotectioninourdailylife.

A./B.theC.anD.a

26.一Hi,Mark.DoyouknowwhentheDragonBoatFestivalis?

一Ofcourse.Itfallsthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear.

A.onB.atC.ofD.in

27.Thebooksborrowedfromtheschoollibraryshouldn'tbelenttostudents.

A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

28.Ifyoudon'tpushyourselfhard,youwillknowhowexcellentyoucanbe.

A.usuallyB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

29.Theagingpopulationhasbecomeabigproblemandifsmuchinourcountry.

A.seriousB.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious

30.Youreturnthebooktoday.Youmaygiveitbackinaweek.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

31.Theactorsofthecitytheaterwillputanewdramaforchildren.

A.forB.offC.onD.out

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)送8分)

A.onlyB.nameC.aroundD.sendE.before

Inthe1950sand1960s,RussiaandAmericawerebothveryinterestedinspaceexploration.Eachcountry

wantedtobethefirstto32amantotheMoon.

In1957,Russiasentthefirstsatelliteintospace.The33ofthesatellitewasSputnik.Itwas34

aslongasabasketball,butitwasthestartofthespacerace!In1959,theRussiansentaspacecrafttotheMoon.

ItsnamewasLuna3.Itwent35theMoonandtookphotographs,butitdidn'tlandontheMoon.There

weren'tanyastronautsonLuna3.

A.wishB.safelyC.heartD.beforeE.real

InMarch1961,theRussianssentanastronautcalledIvanintospace.Hewasn'ta36person-he

wasonlyatoy.TheRussianswantedtotestthespacecraftandtheastronaut5sspacesuit37theysenta

realpersonintospace.IvanreturnedtotheEarth38.(He'snowinamuseum,andhe'sstillwearinghis

spacesuit!)InApril1961,theRussianastronautYuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontotravelintospaceandgo

aroundtheEarth.

AmonthafterGagarin'sflight,PresidentKennedyoftheUSAmadeafamousspeech.Hewantedan

AmericanastronauttowalkontheMoon,andreturntotheEarth,beforetheendofthe1960s.Whenhemadethe

speechinMay1961,Russiawasaheadinthespacerace.However,winningwasveryimportanttotheAmericans.

Theyspentalotofmoneyonnewspacecraft.InJuly1969,Kennedy9s39cametrue.TwoAmerican

astronautswalkedontheMoon.TheirnameswereNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrin.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)笑8分)

40.KarlMarxbegantolearnRussianinhis(fifty).

41.Finally,ourclassteacherMarytobeourmonitorlastFriday,(choice)

42.IfeltwhenIsawhergreatchanges,(amaze)

43.Myfatherlookedatmeandsaid,t4Youdidaverygoodjob.^^(happy)

44.Ancalculatorisveryhelpfulindoingacalculation,(electricity)

45.AllthestudentsagreedthatPeter'swerethebest,(suggest)

46.Althoughpeterisfiveyearsold,heislearningtomakethebedby.(he)

47.Thegirlalwaysbuysclothesthoughsheisnotrich,(design)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)洪14分)

48.TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolhaveameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.(改为否定句)

TheteachersofNo.lMiddleSchoolameetingat3o9clockFridayafternoon.

49.WillEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays?Hekeptaskingme.(合并两句为一句)

HekeptaskingmeEmmaarriveinShanghaiintwodays.

50.Insomeareasbamboos,insteadofwood,areusedtomakefiimiture.(保持句意基本不变)

Insomeareasfurnitureisbamboosinsteadofwood.

51.HefeelssoproudtobeelectedchairmanoftheStudents9Union.(改为感叹句)

hefeelstobeelectedchairmanofthestudents9Union!

52.Organicvegetablescostmuchmorethannon-organicvegetables.(保持句意基本不变)

Non-organicvegetablesdon'tcostasorganicvegetables.

53.ThecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6attractedpeopleofdifferentagestothiscartoonfilm.(改为被动语态)

PeopleofdifferentagesbythecuteBaymaxfromBigHero6tothiscartoonfilm.

54.byhimselfenough,findout,he,to,clever,isn't,thetruth(连词成句)

Part3ReadingandWriting

(第三部分读写)

VI.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)供50分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)

Ifsthewaytheworldhasalwaysbeen:onegenerationfollowsthenext,andeachhasitsownideasabout

howitwantstoshapeitsownlife.Someofthewishesanddreams,worriesandfearsoftoday'syoungpeopleare

similartothoseoftheirelders.Stillsomearequitedifferentfromtheirparents9andgrandparents9.

Whatwouldyoungpeopleliketosaytotheirelders?Herearesomeanswersfromsomeyoungpeoplearound

theworld.

①Iamthankful...

"I'mthankfultomyparentsbecausetheyare

“Fmthankfulthatyoutaughtmetobekindtopeoplefroman

lovingandsupportive.I'mthankfulforthe

earlyage.Ifindthistobeveryimportantasanadult.9,

manychancesIhaveformysport.”

Esmeralda,23,Singapore

Paloma,13,NewZealand

@Wedon'treallylike...

“Pleasestoptellinguswhatweshouldnever“Iwishyoucouldhaveimprovedyourcookingskills.Foryears

do一onlytothenturnaroundanddojustthat!”Ihadtoeatpotatoes,meatballsandvegetablesthatwerenot

tastyenough.

Louise,17,AustriaBoris,25,TheNetherlands

(3)Whereweplantobelikeyou...

“Iwillgivemychildrenthesamefreedomto

“Iwillthinkcarefully,anddowellinwhatFvedecidedtodo.It

tryeverythingtheywant.Successisimportant,

doesn'tmatterifImakeamistakeandtakeawrongpath.Til

butsoisfailure.9,

appreciateandlearnfromwhatIseeontheway.”

Sam,25,Thailand

Paulina,23,Finland

©Whatwearefacing...

“Iwisholdergenerationshadshownmorecarefortheenvironment——notleftyoungergenerationstofixuptheir

mess.”

Paloma,13,NewZealand

55.Fromthepassage,youngpeopleexpressedtheirwishes,dreams,worriesandfears.

A.fourB.fiveC-sixD.seven

56.Wecanputthisidea-“IwishyoucouldspendmoretimewithmeandtalkedmoretomewhenIwasyoung.

NowI'mpuzzledhowtotalkwithpeopleormakefriends.9,intable.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

57•Theyoungpersonfromwasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodcookedathome.

A.NewZealandB.SingaporeC.TheNetherlandsD.Thailand

58.BothPaulinaandSambelieveinthesayingthat.

A.failureisthemotherofsuccessB.honestyisthebestpolicy

C.wherethereisawill,thereisawayD.seeingisbelieving

59.willprobablytakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

A.LouiseB.BorisC.SamD.Paloma

60.Wecanfindthepassageaboveinthesectionof""inamagazine.

A.NewsB.LifeC.SportsD.Science

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

On4June1913,awomancalledEmilyDavison①wenttoahorserace,threwherselfundertheking'shorse

andlaterdiedfromherinjuries.A61whichsaid44Votesforwomen^^wasfoundinherpocket.Allherlife,

Emilyhadbeenfightingforwomen'srights.Shewasasuffragette,partofagroupofwomenwhostartedworking

togetherin1903to62equalrightsforwomen.WhenEmilywasyoung,sheandalltheotherwomeninthe

UKwerenotallowedtovote,gotouniversityorworkinthesamejobsasmen.Intheeventofadivorce®,the

husbandtookthechildren.Inpoorvillages,wiveswere63soldinthemarket.

Thesuffragetteswantedto64allthis.Morethanathousandwerearrested③,buttheydidnotstop.

Theywentonhungerstrikeinprisontofightagainsttheunfairtreatment.In1928,womenintheUKfinallygot

therighttovoteandthenmoreandmorewomenstartedtogotouniversityandgetjobs.In1952,femaleteachers

weregiventherighttoearnthesamemoneyasmaleteachers.Thesituationhasbeen65sincethe

suffragettes9timebutmanypeoplesaythatmenandwomenarestillnotequalinsociety.66nowinthe

UK,menearn20percentmorethanwomenforthesamework.Ifyouareamalemanager,yourchanceofbeing

promoted©is40percenthigherthanafemalemanager's.That'swhymanypeoplearestillfightingforequal

rightsforwomenintheUK.

①EmilyDavison艾米莉•戴维森,妇女参政论者。1913年6月,她前往赛马场为女性争取选举权,撞倒在

英王乔治五世的赛马马蹄下身亡。戴维森的去世引起巨大轰动,被认为是英国女性政治平权运动的转折点。

②divorcen.离婚

③arrestv.逮捕

(4)promotev.晋升

61.A.letterB.noteC.bookD.newspaper

62.A.askforB.waitforC.thinkaboutD.complainabout

63.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.already

64.A.leaveB.forgetC.encourageD.change

65.A.discussedB.consideredC.affectedD.improved

66.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.InadditionD.Infact

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,

使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)

Dearpasthumans,

Iamwritingtoyoufromthefuture,atimebeyondyourimagination.Iwanttosharewithyouwhatourworld

hasbecomeandhowitdiffersfromtheoneyoulivein.

Firstly,letmetellyouthatwehavemadeincredible(难以置信的)progressinmanya67Medicine

hasadvancedtothepointwherewehavefoundwaystodealwithalmosteverydiseasethatoncecausedpainsor

troubles.Wehavelearnedtouseclean,renewableenergysourcesandhaver68ourimpact(影响)onthe

environmentgreatly.WehavealsomadebigprogressinAI(artificialintelligence)(人工智能)andspace

exploration,allowingustounlockthemysteriesoftheuniverse.

However,despiteallthesethings,ourworldstillfacesmanyc69Thegapbetweenrichandpoorhas

grownwiderandmanypeoplestillstruggletomakeendsmeet.Climatechangehascausedmanynaturaldisasters

andforcedmanypeopletoleavetheirhomes.Andwhileoureffortsonartificialintelligenceareprovedtobeabig

stepf70wemustbecarefultomakesurethatitdoesnotcauseharmtohumanity.

ButperhapsthemostimportantthingIwanttosharewithyouisthatwehaverealizedtheimportanceof

beingr71Wehavecometounderstandthatouractionsanddecisionshaveanimpactonothersandonthe

planetwecallhome.Weareworkingtogethertobuildamorereasonablefairworldwhereeveryonehaschances

togettheresourcestheyneed.Ihopethatyoucantakethese172toheartandfightforyourselvesandthe

future.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillhaveanimpactongenerationstocome.Letusworktogethertobuildab

73tomorrow.

Yourssincerely,

Afuturehuman

D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)

BOOKOFTHEWEEK

Heidi

ByJohannaSpyri

Thenovelexploresthemes(主题)ofnature,friendshipandkindness.HeidiisalittleSwissgirl,whose

honestyinfluencesthosearoundher.ShegoestolivewithhergrandfatherintheAlps.Shequicklylearnstolove

hernewlifewithhim.ButthenHeidimustbesentawayagaintoFrankfurt,tobethefriendofClara,agirlwhois

sickandcannotwalk...

ChapterFive

HerfirstdayinFrankfurtwasastrangedayforHeidi,butevenstrangerforMs.Rottenmeier,the

housekeeper.

AtfirstHeidicouldn'tthinkwhereshewas.Whenshewokeup,jumpedfromthebigwhitebedandranto

thewindow,shesawneitherthesnowonhighmountainsnorthelittlestreamwindingbelow.Allshesawwas

brickwallsandhouses.Therewasnosoundofthewindinthetrees-onlythesoundofcarriages(马车)rattling

overthestonestreetsoutside.

Heidifeltasthoughshehadbeenlockedupinacage.ButMs.Rottenmeierfeltthatshewaslockedupwitha

strange,wildchild.Thechildknewnothingofhowtobehaveinawell-runhouse.Shewaslatetomeals.Her

clotheswerenotcorrect.Shemadefriendswiththeservants.

ButClarahadbecomemuchmorecheerfulsinceHeidi'sarrival.Shelikedtalking

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