【人教】八上英语Unit 6单元检测卷

【人教版】八年级（上册）英语单元检测卷(Unit6)(时间：60分钟分值：100分)Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分，共20分)1.(2015·恩施)Mysisterentered________universityaftergraduatingfromhighschool.A.a B.an C./2.Pleasecheckyourpaperto________therearenomistakes.A.thinkof B.tryout C.findout D.makesure3.________thebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtohaveahappylife.A.In B.On C.At D.For4.Whatdoesthishavetodo________you?A.in B.with C.of D.on5.—Whereareyougoingtospendyoursummerholiday,Jenny?—Ihaven'tmadea________yet.I'mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.A.decision B.promise C.journey D.suggestion6.Wemustkeepon________hardinthecomingyear.A.work B.worked C.towork D.working7.Heleftajobinthecityto________farminginthecountryside.A.takeup B.growup C.putup D.getup8.I'msureabout________theping-pongmatchnextMonday.A.win B.towin C.won D.winning9.There________anEnglishspeechcontesttomorrow.A.be B.was C.isgoingtohave D.isgoingtobe10.—I'mgoingtojoinanEnglishsummercampthissummer.—________.Buthowlong?A.Me,too B.Soundsgreat C.Thanksalot D.Oh,sureⅡ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)NewYear'sDayiscoming.Ibelievethatmostofyouhave__1__ownNewYear'sresolutions.Butwhatkindofresolutionsshouldyoumake?First,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldbe__2__foryou.Besurethattheycan__3__yourstudiesormakeyouhealthier.“Goingtobedlate”isn'tagood__4__.It'snotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldmakeresolutionslike“drinkingmilkfor__5__everymorning.”Theresolution“__6__eatingjunkfood”isalsoagoodone.Studyingharderandspending__7__timewatchingTVaregoodones.Second,yourNewYear'sresolutionsshouldn'tbevery__8__tokeep.Besurethatyoucankeepyourresolutions.Don'tmakeyourresolutionstoo__9__.Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionforanyone.Youshouldkeepyourresolutionssmallandsimple,__10__youcankeepthem.Afteryoumakesomegoodandrealistic(现实的)resolutions,don'tforgettomakeaplan.Writedownwhatyouneedtodoeveryday，andthendoit.1.A.their B.your C.our D.one's2.A.necessary B.important C.interesting D.good3.A.change B.finish C.improve D.care4.A.way B.plan C.problem D.resolution5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner6.A.stopping B.beginning C.trying D.enjoying7.A.much B.more C.less D.little8.A.easy B.difficult C.nice D.fun9.A.early B.late C.high D.low10.A.but B.so C.or D.andⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)AJackyandBobaregoingtotheuniversitynow.Jackywantstobeanengineer.Heisgoingtobuildroads,bridgesandhouses.Bobisinterestedinmathandscience,butheisgoingtostudymedicine.Hewantstobeadoctor.Kathyisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeastar.Sheisgoingtosinganddanceforpeople.Joannawantstobeawomanastronaut.Shesaid，“Iamgoingtoexplorespacesomeday.”“Whatdoyouwanttobe,Fanny？”Joannaaskedme.“Oh,Iwanttobeateacher.I'mgoingtoteachinthecountryside.”Isaid.Eachofusisdoinghisorherbestatuniversity.Iamsurewewilldosomethinggoodforourcountry.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案1.Howmanystudentsarementionedinthisarticle?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five2.Whowantstobeastar?A.Joanna. B.Jacky. C.Kathy. D.Fanny.3.Kathyisinterestedin________．A.medicine B.music C.space D.science4.WhatdoesJoannawanttobe?A.Anastronaut. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Anengineer.5.WheredoesFannywanttoteach?A.Onafarm. B.Inthecountryside. C.Athome. D.Inabigcity.B根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。InDecemberorearlyJanuary,almosteveryonewantstoplanforawonderfulnewyear!__6__WemakeNewYear'sresolutionsandsetbiggoals!Ifyoucarryout(实施)yourplansuccessfully,__7__HerearesometipsforNewYear'sresolutions：■Thinkabouttheresolutionsyoumadelastyear.■Haveyousucceeded?Ifnot,why?__8__■Donotmaketoomanyresolutionsatatime.You'dbettergowithoneatatime.■__9__Setgoalsthatyouneedtodoforthewholeyear,insteadofafewdays.Onceyouhavemadeupyourmind(已经下了决心),__10__A.youcanimproveyourlifeorchangeyourbadhabits.B.Letitbeforthewholeyearnotaday.C.Findoutthereasonsandtrythisyear.D.Weplanvacations,andwehopethatwecanachieveourgoals.E.tryyourbesttoachievethem.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)1.Mybrotherisable________(play)theviolinwell.2.Ipromise________(do)betteratuniversity.3.I'dliketotalkaboutsome________(person)detailsfirst.4.Lindaisgoingtomakea________(week)planforherhousework.5.Theold________(science)tellsushowtolearnsciencewell.Ⅴ.完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)1.听起来像是一个好计划。________________agoodplan.2.外国语言对我们来说不容易。________________arenoteasyforus.3.每个学生都想在考试中取得好成绩。Everystudentwantstoget________________inexams.4.你为什么打算去上钢琴课？Whyareyougoingto________________lessons?5.明天一定不要迟到。________________thatyouwon'tbelatetomorrow.Ⅵ.短文填空(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、连贯。hardly,havetodo,promise,common，beginning,improve,too,for,coming,rememberDoyouknowwhataresolutionis?It'sakindof__1__.ThemostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthe__2__oftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto__3__ourlives.Manypeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsforthe__4__year.Thishelpsthem__5__theirresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Some__6__withself-improvementandsomehavetodowithbetterplanning.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostofthemhaveonethingin__7__.People__8__everkeepthem.Sometimestheresolutionsare__9__difficulttokeep.__10__thisreason,thebestresolutionistohavenoresolutions.Doyouthinkso?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)新的一年快到了。在新年里，大家有什么计划和打算吗？来看看Jake一家人的新年计划吧。请根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，对他们各自的新年计划进行介绍。Father找一份兼职工作；加强锻炼Mother学一种乐器；学做更多美味的食物Jake取得更好的成绩；学打篮球Jake'ssister：Sonia少吃垃圾食品；和老师多交流__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.1.A考查冠词。句意：我姐姐高中毕业后进了一所大学。不定冠词a，an用于单数可数名词前，a用在辅音音素前，an用在元音音素前。university是元音字母开头但是发音是辅音的单词，所以用a。故选A。2.D考查固定词组。句意：请检查你的试卷，确保没有错误。makesure“确保”。故选D。3.C考查固定短语。atthebeginningof意为“在……开始”，是固定搭配。4.B考查固定搭配。havetodowith是固定搭配，意为“与……有关”。句意：这与你有什么关系呢？5.A考查名词辨析。由答语中“I'mgoingtotalkaboutitwithmyfamilytomorrow.”可知，Jenny还没有决定去哪里度假。makeadecision“做决定”。句意：——詹妮，你要去哪里度过你的暑假？——我还没有决定呢。我打算明天跟我的家人讨论一下。故选A。6.D考查keepon的用法。keepon后接动词-ing形式。故选D。7.A考查动词词组。句意：他辞掉了城市里的工作，去乡下务农。takeup“开始做”。故选A。8.D考查besureabout的用法。besureabout中about是介词，后接动词-ing形式。9.D考查固定句式。therebe结构的一般将来时为“thereis/aregoingtobe...或therewillbe...”。故选D。10.B考查交际用语。由答语中的“Buthowlong？”可知，赞同对方的观点。故选B。Ⅱ.1.Bone'sown“某人自己的”。在此主语是you，因此用your。2.D由下文可知，你的决心要么能提高你的学习水平要么能使你更健康，即对你有好处。begoodfor“对……有好处”。3.Cimprove“提高；改善”。4.D由下文“Youshouldmakeresolutionslike...”可知，此处应是指决心。resolution“决心”。5.A由everymorning可知应是指早餐，故选A。6.Astopdoingsth.“停止做某事”，此处是名词性结构，故用stopping。7.C由前面的harder可知，此处应用比较级形式表示“更少的”。less“更少的”。8.B联系语境可知此处意为“你的新年决心不应难于坚持”。toodifficulttokeep“太难坚持”。9.C由下句“Flyingtothemoonisadifficultresolutionforanyone.”可知，此处是指不要下过高的决心。high“高的”。10.B前后句之间是因果关系，so表示“因此；所以”。故选B。Ⅲ.1.D细节理解题。由文章内容可知共提到了Jacky,Bob,Kathy,Fanny和Joanna五位学生。故选D。2.C细节理解题。由句子“Kathyisgoodatmusic.Shewantstobeastar.”可知答案