2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷

/2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）Itissuch______funnymoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a2．（1分）DaMinghascollected5，000_____．（）A．bustickets B．busesticketC．busticket D．busestickets3．（1分）_____theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and________themarewomenteachers．（）A．Anumberof，anumberofB．Anumberof，thenumberofC．Thenumberof，anumberofD．Thenumberof，thenumberof4．（1分）﹣Whois__________Englishteacher？﹣MissGao．Sheteaches______Englishnow．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we5．（1分）_______oftheteachersinourschoolis118，_______ofthemarewomenteachers．（）A．Thenumber，firstfourth B．Thenumber，onefourthC．Anumber，onesecond D．Anumber，threequarters6．（1分）Juliaistallerthan__________inourlass．（）A．otherstudent B．anyotherstudentC．othersstudents D．anyotherstudents7．（1分）MyfriendJackcanhelpme________myChinese________theweekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in8．（1分）There'snoticketleftforLangLang'spianoconcert．youyoursistercangotoit．（）A．Both；and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor9．（1分）Youshouldbe____________．Aseveryoneknows，studytakestime．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient10．（1分）Thewomanis_____fatbecausesheeats______junkfood．（）A．muchtoo，toomuch B．muchtoo，muchtooC．toomuch，toomuch D．toomany，muchtoo11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ithink______peopledrive，______airpollutiontherewillbe．﹣﹣﹣That'strue．Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon．（）A．theless，theless B．theless，thefewerC．thefewer，thefewer D．thefewer，theless12．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited13．（1分）Shelived_________inasmallvillage，butshedidn'tfeel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone 14．（1分）﹣She_________tenyearsago．﹣Youmeanshe_________himfortenyears？（）A．married；hasgotmarriedtoB．gotmarried；hasgotmarriedwithC．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedwithD．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedto15．（1分）He______abookyesterday．It______him50yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost16．（1分）﹣He______beintheclassroom，Ithink．﹣No，he____beintheclassroom．Isawhimgohomeaminuteago．（）A．can；maynot B．must；maynotC．may；mustn't D．may；can't17．（1分）I'mnotsurewhetherwecanhaveapicniconSaturdayevening，becauseit_________theweather．（）A．standsfor B．liveson C．agreeswith D．dependson18．（1分）I'llspendasmuchtimeasIcan________inanoldpeople'shome．（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping19．（1分）IhaveneverbeentoBeijingforthesummerholidays，and___________he．（）A．sohas B．neitherhas C．sohave D．neitherhave20．（1分）﹣Theprojectissodifficultforyourcousin．﹣Yes，Iamwondering________．（）A．thathewillfinishitontimeB．whetherhecanfinishitbyhimselfC．howcouldIhelphimoutD．canIdoanythingnecessaryforhim二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）Theseyears，wecanseemoreandmorepeoplelikedancinginpublic．Wecallthiskindofdance"Guangchangwu"．Itseemedto（21）intobeinginthe1990s．Laterin2005，itbecamepopular（22）theelderly（年长者）inChina．Nowadays，aboutthedancing，peoplehavedifferentideas．Somepeoplethinkitisakindofentertainment（娱乐）andphysicalexercise．Itgivestheelderlyagoodwayto（23），keepfitandmaketheirlives（24）ItisbetterforthemtogoouttodancewiththeirfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome，becausetheyneedtokeep（25）andactive．But，notallpeoplehavethesameidea．Youmayhavethefollowingexperience（经历）：youwanttosleeplateintonoon（26）aweekendmorningbutfinditimpossiblebecausetheelderlyaredancing，makingalotofnoise．Sometimesyouarehavingarestor（27）forawhilewithyourfriendsinapark．Butthemusicfromthedancingis（28）loud（大声的）thatyouhavetostop．Soquiteafewpeopleareworriedaboutthedancingplaces．Attimes，theychooseto（29）awayfromthoseplaces．Itisallrightfortheelderlytogetexerciseandhavefun．Butwhentheychooseakindofentertainment，theyshould（30）otherpeople'slife．21．A．comeB．goC．move22．A．withB．forC．in23．A．smileB．jumpC．relax24．A．interestB．interestingC．interested25．A．beautifulB．modernC．healthy26．A．inB．onC．at27．A．chatB．tochatC．chatting28．A．soB．veryC．too29．A．takeB．stayC．play30．A．knowaboutB．talkaboutC．thinkabout．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）Everyonewantstobehealthy．Youknowfoodisveryimportant．Therearemanyhealthyfoods．Youcanhavemanybananas，apples，orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou．Butdon'teattoomuchchocolate．It'snotgoodforyou．Healthyfoodcanmakeyoustrongandhappy．Rememberthereisasaying，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway．"Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy．Getupearly（早）anddosomesportseveryday．Don'tbelazy（懒惰）!Youwillbehealthyandhappy．31．Whichisright？A．Everyoneishealthy．B．Everyonewantstobehealthy．C．Weareimportant．D．Weareunhealthy．32．Whatarehealthyfoods？A．Fruitsandvegetables．B．Bananas，applesandchocolate．C．Fruitsandchocolate．D．Vegetablesandchocolate．33．Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou？A．Theymakeyouunhappy．B．Theymakeyoufat．C．Theymakeyoustrongandhappy．D．Theymakeyoudifferent．34．Cansportskeepyouhealthy？A．Yes，theycan't．B．No，theycan't．C．No，theycan．D．Yes，theycan．35．Whatkeepsyouhealthyaccordingtothepassage（根据短文）？A．Alotoffood．B．Healthyfood．C．Healthyfoodandsports．D．Sports．36．（10分）Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow．Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundisserious．Brokenbones（骨头）：Takeawayclothingfromthewound．Useanicepack．Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive．Animalbites（咬伤）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding．Ifthebleedinghasstopped，covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital．Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce．Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle．Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall．Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair．Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth．Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted（倾斜）forwardalittle．Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing．Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes．36．Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens？A．Putanicepackonthewound．B．Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．C．Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth．D．Takethehurtpersontothehospital．37．Whendealingwiththeproblemsof，weshouldn'tmovethehurt．A．brokenbonesandanimalbitesB．animalbitesandnosebleedsC．brokenbonesandfaintingD．faintingandnosebleeds38．Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds？A．Lethisheadnottiltback．B．Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle．C．Lethimsitup．D．Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes．39．Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom？A．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds．B．Stepsoflookingformedicalcare．C．Adviceonwaysnottogethurt．D．Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt．41．（10分）Maybeyouareanaverage（一般的）student．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent（尖子生）．However，anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest．Herearesometips（技巧）tohelpyou．Planyourtimecarefully．Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating，sleepinganddressing．Thenmakeagood，regulartimeforstudying，butdon'tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment（娱乐）．Keepyourstudyquietandclean．Thestudyshouldhaveadesk，achairandsomestudymaterials（资料），butnogames，noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy，youcanputyourheartintoit．Makegooduseofyourtime．Listentoeverythingthattheteachersays．Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater．Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays．Afteryougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes．Reviewtheimportantpoints．Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussnextday，readthematerial．Itwillhelpyoustudybetter．Developagoodattitude（态度）totests．Thepurpose（目的）ofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject．Ithelpsyouknowwhatyouarenotgoodat．Theworldwillstillgoonevenif（即使）youfail（不及格）inatest，sodon'tbetooworried．41．Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．D．Six．42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"study"meaninChinese？A．学习B．研究C．书房D．教室43．Whichisagoodplaceforstudying？A．Acleanandbeautifulplace．B．Theplacewithacomputer．C．Theplacewithatelevisionandaradio．D．Aquietplacewithachair，adeskandsomestudymaterials．44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A．Thetestisthemostimportantforastudent．B．Afterclass，youshouldreviewwhatyouhavelearned．C．Youshouldlistentoyourteacherandtakenotescarefullyinclass．D．Whenyouplanyourtime，youshouldthinkofthetimeforeating，sleepingandsoon．45．What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A．Howtobecomeatopstudent．B．Howtoplanyourtime．C．HowtostudyEnglish．D．Howtotakenotes．四、任务性阅读：按要求完成下列各题（本大题共1小题，共10分）46．（10分）Boysandgirls，thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture．Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful．Takeregularexercise．Youhaveworkedmostofthetime．Therefore，youneedtojoininoutdooractivities，whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction．Youcankeephealthybydoingdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasskating，joggingandmountainclimbing．Learnsomebasiclifeskills．Oneday，youwilllivealone．Youcan'tdependonyourfamilyanylonger．So，youshouldlearntocook，washandotherpracticalskills．Goforajourney．Traveltoplacesofinterest．Inthisway，you'llunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown．Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed．Enjoyfamilytime．Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputer．It'sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetable，discussingsports，clothesorothercommontopics．Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove，你的寒假将充满快乐．Wewishyouawonderfultime!（1）Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthepassageabove？（2）Whatshouldyoudowhenyoulivealoneoneday？（3）请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．（4）将划线部分的汉语翻译成英语．（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？五、用方框内的单词的适当形式完成短文，其中有两个是多余的.（本大题共1小题，共10分）47．（10分）TalkcountbelowspendfriendorpeoplesendfreeallowaroundandNexttimeyou'reinapublicplace，takealookaroundyou．And（1）howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones．Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf，whetheryou'reonabus，inacafe（2）simplywalkingdownthestreet．I'mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis，butitalwaysmazes（使惊愕）mehowpeoplecan（3）somuchtimeontheirphoneswithout（4）toothers．Hasitgonetoofar？Recently，mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe（5）offforrepairforaweekorso．Ihadtouseareallyold，basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand（6）．AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages，makecallsandplayonegame．AndIlovedit．Ilovedbeing（7）fromtheInternet，andIreallydidn'tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing．It（8）metospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople（9）meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon．However，IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose（10）onceagain．PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）48．（20分）随着网络的发展，如今"网购"也随之流行，越来越多的中学生也加入到网购的群体当中．某校的学生会就"网购"这一热点问题作了问卷调查，观点如下：优点：（1）不需要出门，节约时间，不会劳累；（2）商品更多，可以选择更多类型的商品；（3）东西通常更便宜．缺点：（1）只看到图片，看不到商品；（2）容易购买到无用的或不良的东西．请根据以上的提示要点，以"ShoppingOnline"为题写一篇英语短文．（短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．）提示词语：without，save，choose，cheap，goods（商品），useless（无用的）写作要求：（1）短文必须包括所给的提示要点和提示词，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥．（2）不能出现真实的人名或校名．（3）词数在80至90之间．ShoppingOnlineWiththedevelopment（发展）oftheInternet，manypeoplelikeshoppingonline．Allinall，weshouldthinkitoverwhenshoppingonline．

2017年山东省菏泽市中考英语试卷参考答案及试题解析一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20分）1．（1分）Itissuch______funnymoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime．（）A．a；a B．a；the C．/；the D．/；a【解答】答案：A．考查不定冠词．句意：它是如此有趣的一部电影，以至于我想再看一次．根据关键词such可知这里应运用such+a/an+adj．+名词单数+that…，是固定句型，意为"如此…以致于…"所以第一个空应用a/an，意为它是如此有趣的一部电影．强调一部；由于funny是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a；根据Iwanttoseeitsecondtime可知这里的意思应为想再看一遍，序数词加a表示"又一，再一"的意思，所以第二个空应用a；故选A．2．（1分）DaMinghascollected5，000_____．（）A．bustickets B．busesticketC．busticket D．busestickets【解答】答案：Aticket是可数名词，5000说明是复数所以用tickets，排除BC，bus在这里已经用作形容词，修饰后面的tickets，所以只能用单数形式．故选A3．（1分）_____theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and________themarewomenteachers．（）A．Anumberof，anumberofB．Anumberof，thenumberofC．Thenumberof，anumberofD．Thenumberof，thenumberof【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意：我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．thenumberof…的数目，后面接名词单数；anumberof很多，大量，后面接名词复数；根据题干_____theteachersintheirschoolisabout200and________themarewomenteachers．可知应说我们学校的教师数大约是200，他们中很多是女老师．故选C．4．（1分）﹣Whois__________Englishteacher？﹣MissGao．Sheteaches______Englishnow．（）A．our，us B．we，us C．we，our D．our，we【解答】第一句说的是"我们的"英语老师，所以用物主代词our，第二句teaches是动词，后面要接宾格代词，所以用us．故选：A．5．（1分）_______oftheteachersinourschoolis118，_______ofthemarewomenteachers．（）A．Thenumber，firstfourth B．Thenumber，onefourthC．Anumber，onesecond D．Anumber，threequarters【解答】答案：B．…的数量用thenumberof；大量的，许多的用anumberof；前者做主语时谓语动词用单数，后者做主语时谓语动词用复数．分数中分子用基数词，分母用序数词．故选B．6．（1分）Juliaistallerthan__________inourlass．（）A．otherstudent B．anyotherstudentC．othersstudents D．anyotherstudents【解答】答案：B．other后加名词复数，others后不加名词，anyother后加单数，结合Juliaistallerthan__________inourlass是将茱莉亚和班上其他任何一个学生比较，故答案是B．7．（1分）MyfriendJackcanhelpme________myChinese________theweekend．（）A．with，on B．with，in C．for，on D．for，in【解答】空格前有helpme帮助我…，"帮助某人做某事"的结构是helpsbwithsth．在周末：固定搭配ontheweekend．故选：A．8．（1分）There'snoticketleftforLangLang'spianoconcert．youyoursistercangotoit．（）A．Both；and B．Notonly；butalsoC．Either；or D．Neither；nor【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意"朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了"可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是"你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．"，表示"既不…也不…"用短语neither；nor，故选D．9．（1分）Youshouldbe____________．Aseveryoneknows，studytakestime．（）A．strict B．worried C．free D．patient【解答】答案：D．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：你必须有耐心，因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．strict严格的；worried担心的；free自由的；patient耐心的．根据题干Aseveryoneknows，studytakestime因为每个人都知道，学习是需要时间的．可知应说你必须有耐心．故选D．10．（1分）Thewomanis_____fatbecausesheeats______junkfood．（）A．muchtoo，toomuch B．muchtoo，muchtooC．toomuch，toomuch D．toomany，muchtoo【解答】答案：A．考查形容词短语．句意：这个女人太胖，因为她吃了太多的垃圾食品．toomany太多的，中心词是many，用法及many相同，用来修饰复数可数名词．toomuch意思是"太多的…"，中心词是much，用法及much相同，用来修饰不可数名词．muchtoo意思是"非常，太"，中心词是too，用法及too相同，用来修饰原级形容词或副词．根据题干Thewomanis_____fatbecausesheeats______junkfood．可知这里fat是形容词；junkfood不可数名词．故选A．11．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Ithink______peopledrive，______airpollutiontherewillbe．﹣﹣﹣That'strue．Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon．（）A．theless，theless B．theless，thefewerC．thefewer，thefewer D．thefewer，theless【解答】答案：D．根据Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon得知上文应该是我认为越少的人开车就会有更少的污染，得知需要用到形容词比较级的特殊句型the+比较级，the+比较级来表示越来越…，再者people是可数名词选择形容词few的比较级fewer，pollution是不可数名词选择形容词little的比较级less，故选择D．12．（1分）Hewasvery_______whenheheardthe________news．（）A．exciting；exciting B．exciting；excitedC．excited；exciting D．excited；excited【解答】答案：C．考查形容词．句意"他是非常激动的，当他听到这个令人兴奋的消息．"．excited表示"兴奋的"，指人对…感到兴奋，主语是人．exciting表示"令人兴奋的"，指事物本身让人兴奋、激动，修饰的是物．第一个空，主语是he，因此用excited．第二个空，修饰news，用exciting．答案C．13．（1分）Shelived_________inasmallvillage，butshedidn'tfeel__________．（）A．lonely，lonely B．alone，lonelyC．lonely，alone 【解答】答案：B根据lived，可知这是动词，其后需要副词alone修饰，含义为"独自一人居住"．根据feel，可知这是感官动词，其后需要形容词．alone做形容词时，含义为"单独的"，侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩，只表示客观的状态．而形容词lonely表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩．故此处用形容词lonely．故选B．14．（1分）﹣She_________tenyearsago．﹣Youmeanshe_________himfortenyears？（）A．married；hasgotmarriedtoB．gotmarried；hasgotmarriedwithC．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedwithD．gotmarried；hasbeenmarriedto【解答】正确答案：D．tenyearsago是一般过去时（主语+动词过去式+其他）的时间状语，"结婚"是getmarried，所以第一空填写gotmarried．fortenyears是现在完成时的时间状语，谓语要用延续性动词，可排除AB选项（因为其中got是短暂性动词）．bemarriedtosb．是嫁给某人、娶了某人，bemarriedwithsb．是和某人结婚，根据句意是"她嫁给他已经10年了"，所以答案是D．15．（1分）He______abookyesterday．It______him50yuan．（）A．bought；paid B．spent；took C．paid；spent D．bought；cost【解答】答案：D．根据关键词yesterday可知，本句是一般过去时态，bought，买，是瞬间动词，表示过去的状态；第二个空it做主语，代指abook，所以动词用cost．故选D．16．（1分）﹣He______beintheclassroom，Ithink．﹣No，he____beintheclassroom．Isawhimgohomeaminuteago．（）A．can；maynot B．must；maynotC．may；mustn't D．may；can't【解答】本题考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法，第一句话，由Ithink可知，他不太确定，故不能用must，而第二句答语可以知道，看到他回家，自然不可能在教室，是否定推测，只能用can't，排除其他选项，故选D．17．（1分）I'mnotsurewhetherwecanhaveapicniconSaturdayevening，becauseit_________theweather．（）A．standsfor B．liveson C．agreeswith D．dependson【解答】答案：DA代表；B以…为生；C同意；D取决于．根据句意"我不确定周六晚上是否会去野餐，因为它_于天气．"可知，只有D符合语境，故答案为D18．（1分）I'llspendasmuchtimeasIcan________inanoldpeople'shome．（）A．help B．tohelp C．helping【解答】答案：C根据spend的用法：spend+时间或金钱+in+doing（in可以省略）．asmuchtimeasIcan是指尽可能多的时间．故其后需要doing形式．故选C．19．（1分）IhaveneverbeentoBeijingforthesummerholidays，and___________he．（）A．sohas B．neitherhas C．sohave D．neitherhave【解答】答案：B．考查省略句．句意"我从来没有去过北京过暑假，他也没有去过．"．为了避免重复，这里用so或neither引导的省略句形式，由never从不，否定形式，可知用neither，主语是he，现在完成时态，助动词用has．表示"他也没去过"，答案是B．20．（1分）﹣Theprojectissodifficultforyourcousin．﹣Yes，Iamwondering________．（）A．thathewillfinishitontimeB．whetherhecanfinishitbyhimselfC．howcouldIhelphimoutD．canIdoanythingnecessaryforhim【解答】答案：B根据Iamwondering可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，CD都是疑问语序；又因为wondering得知，"想知道的问题"，所以宾语从句引导词，可以推断用whether来引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，故选B．二、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共10分）21．（10分）Theseyears，wecanseemoreandmorepeoplelikedancinginpublic．Wecallthiskindofdance"Guangchangwu"．Itseemedto（21）Aintobeinginthe1990s．Laterin2005，itbecamepopular（22）Atheelderly（年长者）inChina．Nowadays，aboutthedancing，peoplehavedifferentideas．Somepeoplethinkitisakindofentertainment（娱乐）andphysicalexercise．Itgivestheelderlyagoodwayto（23）C，keepfitandmaketheirlives（24）BItisbetterforthemtogoouttodancewiththeirfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome，becausetheyneedtokeep（25）Candactive．But，notallpeoplehavethesameidea．Youmayhavethefollowingexperience（经历）：youwanttosleeplateintonoon（26）Baweekendmorningbutfinditimpossiblebecausetheelderlyaredancing，makingalotofnoise．Sometimesyouarehavingarestor（27）Aforawhilewithyourfriendsinapark．Butthemusicfromthedancingis（28）Aloud（大声的）thatyouhavetostop．Soquiteafewpeopleareworriedaboutthedancingplaces．Attimes，theychooseto（29）Bawayfromthoseplaces．Itisallrightfortheelderlytogetexerciseandhavefun．Butwhentheychooseakindofentertainment，theyshould（30）Cotherpeople'slife．21．A．comeB．goC．move22．A．withB．forC．in23．A．smileB．jumpC．relax24．A．interestB．interestingC．interested25．A．beautifulB．modernC．healthy26．A．inB．onC．at27．A．chatB．tochatC．chatting28．A．soB．veryC．too29．A．takeB．stayC．play30．A．knowaboutB．talkaboutC．thinkabout．【解答】21．答案：A考查动词．A表示来；B表示去；C表示移动．由intobeinginthe1990s可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配，comeintobeing形成于…，广场舞形成于20世纪90年代，故选A．22．答案：A考查介词．A表示随着；B表示为了；C表示在里面．由itbecamepopular（22）…theelderly（年长者）inChina它受到老年人的欢迎．可知此处是一个动词短语固定搭配becomepopularwith受…欢迎．故选A．24．答案：B考查形容词．A表示兴趣；B表示有趣的；C表示有趣地．由maketheirlives…使他们的生活变得…，可知广场舞应该让老年人生活变得有趣，．interesting修饰事物，interested修饰人，跳舞是一种事物，故选B．25．答案：C考查形容词．A表示漂亮的；B表示现代的；C表示健康的．由句子ItisbetterforthemtogoouttodancewiththeirfriendsthantoplaycardsorwatchTVathome，要比在家里打牌或者看电视好多了，可以看出老年人需要一种健康的生活方式．and前的词应该和后面的active活跃的是一类词．故选C．26．答案：B考查介词．A表示在里面；B表示在上面；C表示在…由aweekendmorning一个周末的早晨，可知此处是介词的固定用法，在具体某一天的早晨用on，故选B27．答案：A考查动词．A表示动词原形；B表示动词不定式；C表示现在分词．由Sometimesyouarehavingarestor…看出，or连接的是休息或者聊天arestorchat，故答案为A．28．答案：A考查副词．A表示如此；B表示非常；C表示太…非常．本题考查的是so…that…如此…以至于…句型．Butthemusicfromthedancingis（28）…loud（大声的）thatyouhavetostop，但是跳舞的音乐声是那么大，你们不得不停止．故选A．29．答案：B考查动词．A表示带走；B表示停留；C表示演奏，玩．本题考查的是固定动词短语stayawayfrom远离…，前面句子quiteafewpeopleareworriedaboutthedancingplaces相当一部分人担忧跳舞的地点，说明人们已经不堪其扰，于是就选择远离有噪音的地方．故选B．30．答案：C考查动词短语．A表示了解关于…；B表示谈论关于…；C表示考虑…前面句子Itisallrightfortheelderlytogetexerciseandhavefun对老年人来说，锻炼身体，寻找生活的乐趣是对的．后面的句子话锋一转，Butwhentheychooseakindofentertainment但是当他们选择一种娱乐的时候，说明老年人自己娱乐没有错，但要照顾考虑别人的生活．故选C．三、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30.0分）31．（10分）Everyonewantstobehealthy．Youknowfoodisveryimportant．Therearemanyhealthyfoods．Youcanhavemanybananas，apples，orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou．Butdon'teattoomuchchocolate．It'snotgoodforyou．Healthyfoodcanmakeyoustrongandhappy．Rememberthereisasaying，"Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway．"Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy．Getupearly（早）anddosomesportseveryday．Don'tbelazy（懒惰）!Youwillbehealthyandhappy．31．Whichisright？BA．Everyoneishealthy．B．Everyonewantstobehealthy．C．Weareimportant．D．Weareunhealthy．32．Whatarehealthyfoods？AA．Fruitsandvegetables．B．Bananas，applesandchocolate．C．Fruitsandchocolate．D．Vegetablesandchocolate．33．Whyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyou？CA．Theymakeyouunhappy．B．Theymakeyoufat．C．Theymakeyoustrongandhappy．D．Theymakeyoudifferent．34．Cansportskeepyouhealthy？DA．Yes，theycan't．B．No，theycan't．C．No，theycan．D．Yes，theycan．35．Whatkeepsyouhealthyaccordingtothepassage（根据短文）？CA．Alotoffood．B．Healthyfood．C．Healthyfoodandsports．D．Sports．【解答】31．B．细节理解题．从Everyonewantstobehealthy．每个人都希望健康，可知答案选B．32．A．细节理解题．从Youcanhavemanybananas，apples，orangesandtomatoesbecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou可知水果蔬菜是健康食品，故选A．33．C．细节理解题．Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，可知答案选C．34．D．细节理解题．从Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy．运动也会使你保持健康，可知答案选D．35．C．归纳推理题．从Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy．健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy．运动也会使你保持健康可知答案选C．36．（10分）Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow．Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundisserious．Brokenbones（骨头）：Takeawayclothingfromthewound．Useanicepack．Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive．Animalbites（咬伤）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding．Ifthebleedinghasstopped，covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital．Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce．Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle．Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall．Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair．Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth．Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted（倾斜）forwardalittle．Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing．Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes．36．Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens？BA．Putanicepackonthewound．B．Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．C．Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth．D．Takethehurtpersontothehospital．37．WhendealingwiththeproblemsofC，weshouldn'tmovethehurt．A．brokenbonesandanimalbitesB．animalbitesandnosebleedsC．brokenbonesandfaintingD．faintingandnosebleeds38．Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds？DA．Lethisheadnottiltback．B．Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle．C．Lethimsitup．D．Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes．39．Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom？BA．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．40．What'sthemainideaofthepassage？AA．Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds．B．Stepsoflookingformedicalcare．C．Adviceonwaysnottogethurt．D．Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt．【解答】36．B．细节题，根据Animalbites（咬伤）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．得知先用肥皂水清洗伤口，故选B．37．C．细节题，根据Brokenbones（骨头）：Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive．以及Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle．Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall．得知骨伤和昏厥的时候不要移动身体，故选C．38．D．细节题，根据Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing．Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes．得知至少要按十分钟，故选D．39．B．推理题．根据Brokenbones（骨头）：Animalbites（咬伤）：Fainting（昏厥）：Nosebleeds：得知选B．这篇文章是有关健康的话题．故选B．40．A．主旨题．根据第一段Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow．Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundisserious．得知是应对一些意外创伤的应急措施，故选A．41．（10分）Maybeyouareanaverage（一般的）student．Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent（尖子生）．However，anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshedoeshisorherbest．Herearesometips（技巧）tohelpyou．Planyourtimecarefully．Youshouldplanyourtimeforsuchthingsaseating，sleepinganddressing．Thenmakeagood，regulartimeforstudying，butdon'tforgettosetenoughtimeforentertainment（娱乐）．Keepyourstudyquietandclean．Thestudyshouldhaveadesk，achairandsomestudymaterials（资料），butnogames，noradioandnotelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy，youcanputyourheartintoit．Makegooduseofyourtime．Listentoeverythingthattheteachersays．Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater．Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays．Afteryougethomefromschool，gooveryournotes．Reviewtheimportantpoints．Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisg