2017年成人高考高起本（理）《英语》真题

一、语音知识（51.57.5）A二．词汇与语法知识（151.522.5）Johnsonwillphonehismotherassoonashe A. B.arrivesC.willarriveD.isTheyoungpoliceman hernameA. B. C. D.Thissongis withyoungA.pleasantB.popularC. D.The atasmallhotelfortheA.put B.wentupC.got D.jumped10“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather.”saidBob, thewindow.A.tohavelookedB.looked C.lookingD.tolook11.-Let'sgototheconcerttonight.Mary.- .IhavetohelpmymomwiththeA. B. C. D.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecause oneswerealltooexpensive.A.the B. C. D.theWegottothecinema theheavyA.becauseofB.insteadofC.accordingtoD.exceptDavidhasdecided footballattheendofthisgive B.givingC.togive D.havinggiven objectofthegameistoimprovechildren'smathskills.A.不填 B. C.不填；不 D.the；不 arrivinghomeshefoundheroldfriendalreadyA. B. C. D.HesayshehastheT-shirt, I'veneverseedhimwearit.A. B. C. D.WhenAnna theroom,agroupofyoungmenweretalkingeagerlyroundthetable.A.enters B.hasenteredC.wasenteringD.entered19.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow? Yes B.No,goC.No.please D.Yes,you'dbetter20.A inthecitycentrenextA.willbe B.willC.was D.Overthesummer.myfamilytookatriptoIcelandtoseethenaturalbeautyofit.LittledidI Iwouldwakeuponemorningtohavemyeyesswelledup(肿胀)likeballoons!Iwasfrightened,Somanyquestionswere throughmyhead.AmIallergic(过敏的)tosomething?WastheresomeIcelandicdiseasethatI ?TheonlyhelpIreceivedwassomeallergy

anearby.NothingWasworking.Whenthetripwasover,Iwenttoseemydoctor,Shegavemeeyedrops,butclearlytheyweren'tworththetimeor andtheswellinggotworseandworse.Ifinallydecidedthatitwouldbebestforme beingsosadandtakeiteasyandhavefun.Itwassummerafterall.Ihadafunnightwithmyfriendsasifnothingwas .ThenextmorningIwokeupandwent howswollenmyeyeswere,onlytofindmyself atmynormalface,Itwasamiracle(奇迹).I askingmyselfwhyIhadn'tdonethatearlier.Wasbeingwithmyfriendsandhavingfunreallythe 31_tomyproblem?TothisdayIstilldonotknowwhatIhad,and doanyofthemanydoctorsthatI duringthesummer,IwouldreallyliketogobacktoIcelandseetheNorthern

IamverymuchthatIamjustallergictothecountry.IhopeI havingsuchterribleswellinginmyeyeseverB.AWhenyougoonyourjobinterview(面试),besuretodresswell,beontime,doyourresearchandNEVERaskanyofthefollowingquestions:“HowquicklycouldIbepromotedAnemployerfirstofallwantsanemployeetobehappywiththepositiontheyhave.Ambition(抱负)isgood,butthereisatimeandplacetodiscusspromotion,andit'snotduringaninterview.“WillbeabletoworkfromThisisbasicallytellingyourfutureboss—beforeyou'veevenstarted—thatyou'retoolazytocomeintotheoffice.“HowmuchvacationtimedoesthispositionAlthoughthiscouldbeaskedthisisthetypeofinformationyoushouldgetAFTERyou'vebeenofferedapositionandnotbefore.“WillIhavetoworkwithaAlmostalljobsneedsomekindofteamwork,soanysignthatyouarenotagoodteamplayerwillleaveyouwithunfavorablepointinanemployer'seyes.“DoesthispositioncomewithahandsomeThepayisusuallydiscussedafterapositionhasbeenoffered.Ifanemployeroffersthissubject,feelfreetodiscussit.Otherwise.trynottolooklikeyouareinterestedonlyinthingsforyourowngoodAnemployerwillmorereadilyhiresomeoneinterestedinbetteringthemselvesANDthecompanyasawhole.Anemployerusuallyexpectsanemployeeto hungryforsatisfiedwiththepleasedwiththecuriousabouttheAskingtoworkfromhomemayyourfuturebossthink youwanttostayawayfromyouryouworkbetteratyou'reunwillingtomeetyou'retoolazytocomeintotheWhencanyouofferthesubjectofBeforeyouaskaboutAfteryougettheAttheendofyourAtthebeginningofyourWhatmightbethebesttitleofthisQuestionsNottoAskinaJobHowtoDressforaJobCleverAnswerstoInterviewProperTimeforaJobBMariaMitchell(1818-1889),thefirstwomanastronomer(天文学家)intheUnitedStates,wasborninNantucket.Massachusetts.HerparentsvaluededucationandinsistedongivingherthesamequalityofeducationthatboysHerfather.WilliamMitchell,wasanastronomerandteacherhimself.Whenhebuilthisownschool,MariabecameastudentandalsoateachingassistanttohimAthome.Maria’sfathertaughthertowatchthestarsandothernaturalobjectsinspaceusinghispersonaltelescope(望远镜).LatershewenttoworkatthelibraryoftheNantucketAtheneum.Overthenexttwentyyears.shefurtherdevelopedherinterestinreadingasmanybooksasshecould.Shespenthernightswatchingtheskycloselywithherfather.OnOctober1,1847,Mariadiscoveredacomet(彗星)bymerelyusingatwo-inchtelescope.Someyearsbefore,KingFrederickVIofDenmarkhadsetupprizestoeachdiscoverofa"telescopiccomet".Theprizewastobegiventothe"firstdiscoverer"ofeachsuchcometbecausecometswereoftendiscoveredbymorethanoneperson.TherewasonceaquestionofwhoshouldbetheAsthestorygoes,FrancescodeVicohaddiscoveredthesamecomettwodayslater,buthadreportedittotheEuropeanfavor.Shewontheprizein1848andbecameabignametheworldover.Thecometwasnamed“Missmitchell'sWhatcanbelearnaboutMariasparentsaccordingtothetext?Theycamefromlow-incomeTheygaveMariaequalchanceforTheywerebothTheywerebothWhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMaria'sgreatKingFrederick B.FrancescodeC.Her D.HerWhatproblemdidMariameetwithinwinningtheShenamedthecometonherShedidnotusetherequiredShedidnotreportherdiscoveryinShediscoveredthecometwithherWhendidFrancescodeVicodiscoverthecomet? CManyschoolshavetheirartprogramsremovedinanefforttoimprovetestscoresandmoney.However,someresearchersbelievethatthisisnotcorrect.Studentscanmastersomebasicskillsinartclassthattheycannotfindinanormalclassroom.AllowmetosharewhyyouhavetotakeartFirstandmostimportant,itstimulatescreativity(激发创造力)Artschoolsencourageyoutothinkoutsidetheboxandbecreativeenoughtocreatesomethingartistic.Itcanbeusednotonlyinartbutinlife,too.Besides,ithelpsyoumaketherightchoice.Inartclass,youareusuallyfreetodowhatyouwant.Ineveryartclass,youarerequiredtomakedecisionsthatcandeterminewhatyourpaintingwillturnouttobe.Inadditionstudentscanlearntheartofcritical(批判性的)thinkingasaskillofobservation(观察).Forexample,artstudentsfindwaystoimagine,ThatisaskilltheyneedtobecomebetterreadersandproblemWhatismore,itisnotedthatthecompany'sbossesareactivelylookingforemployeeswhocanthinkcreatively.Creativethinkingisoneofthemostimportantskillsthatstudentscanlearninartcourses.Finally,studentswhoaretrainedinartclasshaveinterestingmentalhabits.Theylowtoworkonataskforalongtimeandhowtocontinuetoworkeveniftheyarediscouraged.Theyarebetterforcreatingalinkbetweentheclassroomandtheoutsideworld.Inaddition,childrenwhodoartworkareabletolookbackontheirworkandmakejudgmentsaboutthemselves.WhyareartprogramsremovedfrommanyTomakestudentshavetheirownToimprovestudents'testscoresandsaveTohelpstudentsmastersomejobTogivestudentsmorefreeWhatisthemostimportantqualitystudentsdevelopinartclass? B.C. D.WhatcanwelearnfromtheArtstudentsareeasilyArtprogramsmaybringalotofArtclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyArtteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontoDYouknowwhatahotelisofcourseAndperhapsyoualsoknowwhatacondois-aresidentialbuildingdividedintoseparateunitsthatareownedbydifferentpeople.WhatyoumaynotknowisthatinsomeU.Scities,thetwohavecometogetherintosomethingcalleda“condohotel”.Somecondohotelscannowbefoundinbeachandmountaintownsandafewsmallcities,However,noneismorefamousthanthegreat105-year-oldPlazaHotelinNewYork,onFifthAvenueacrossfromCentralPark.ThePlazaclosedforrepairin2005.Whenitreopenedtwoyearslater,morethanhalfofithadbeenchangedintooneofthesemoderncondohotels.Here'showitworks:Youbuywhatequalstoanapartment(公寓).Ifit'sat'ThePlaza,itwillcostyoubetween$1.5millionand$9million.SoyouownapartofthebuildingButthere'ssomeinconvinienceYoumaystaytherenomorethan120daysayear.Therestofthetime,thehotel'sworkerscanbookguestsintoyourplace,justastheywouldintheregularhotel'srooms.Soifyou'reluckyandrich,youcannowliveinreallyspecialquartersuptoalmostonethirdoftheyearWhileotherspayoffyourmortgage(房贷)therestoftheyear.Sofar,agreatmanyofthenation'scondohotelunitshavebeenpurchasednotbyrichpeoplebutrichercompanies,includingforeignones.Theywantaniceplacefortheirbossestostaywhentheyareintownorworkinglateattheoffice.Acondoisaplacewhere A. B. C. D.Howlongcanyoustayinyourowncondohotelunitamosteachyear?A.120daysB.One C.HalfayearD.ThreeWhatdoespurchasedinthelastparagraphprobablyA. B. C. D.WhatdoweknowaboutacondoItisdesignedbyrichItisbuiltforforeignItisusuallysoldatalowItisownedbydifferent提示:Lucy何前往。(L=Lucy；S=Sir)L:Excuseme

theArtExhibitionS:Yesbutitisquitefar.It'saboutanhour'swalk.Youcantakeabusthere. ?S:YoucantakeBusNo.15. S:About20minutes.AndyoucanalsotakeaL:Taxi?That'sagoodidea.Thankyouverymuch. . 六、书面表达:30Smith博士即将回国，你们班同学打: 间：10月27日，星期五，晚上19:00- 点：8号楼1002 容：学生表演歌舞、Smith博士讲话注意:1.词数应为100左右生词:欢送会farewellpartyDearDr.Smith,LookingforwardtoyourearlyLi【解析】ABd，Cd，Dd，故A3【解析】Aiː，Be，Ciː，Diː，故B3故A3【解析】Ab，Bb，Cb，D故D3故C3话。assoonas为一般现在时。故Bpopularwith受 的喜爱。故B正确。合句意可知,A式,又因Bob与look式。故C吧。抱歉,我不能去。我不得不帮妈妈做家务。needn't没必要；can'tmustn'tshouldn'tB他的外套都太贵了。theothers其后不能再接名词,相当于theother+复数名词；another示“其余的人或物”,其后不能再接名词。故D时到电影院。becauseof由于；insteadof代替；accordingto根据；exceptfor 以外。结合句意可知,A正确。球。decidetodosth.决定做某事。故C们的数学技能。objectthe；childrenD经在那里了。on一...就 【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意；他说他有这件T恤,尽管我从没见他穿过。after 个短暂性的动作，因此动词用一般过去式。故D你开吧。Doyoumind 下,如呆不介意,答语用Nogoaheadhelpyourself；如果介意,答语用Yes,you'dbetternot。故B馆。由nextyearmuseumbuildAknowdoubtinsistfear故选A。throughgothroughpullthroughhurrythrough匆匆做完。故选B。【解析】词义辩析题。我是不是感染上了冰岛的某种疾病?cause引起；fightcatchtreatcatchadisease为“染病”。故选C。一些抗过敏药。on在.....上；fromwithto去。故选B。由此推断出这些眼药水不值得花费时间和金钱。pain疼痛；adventure冒险weightmoney金钱。故D好像一切都是正常的。fair；公平的；mistakensimilarwrong不正常的。故D肿。checkexplaindescribemarkA肿，竞发现我看到的是自己正常的面孔。aimatlookat看；waveatpointal指向。故Bkeepregretexcuse原谅。故BtheanswertoaproblemC【解析