英汉互译II学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

英汉互译II学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Inthissection,youarerequiredtomatchcorrespondingChinesetranslationsmarkedAtoJtotheunderlinedwords“release”and“heavy”respectivelyaccordingtodifferentcollocationsandcontexts.

答案:A、激烈的;B、解除;C、高额的;D、释放;E、繁重的;F、发泄;G、难懂的;H、浓郁的;I、发行;J、解雇AccordingtoWikipedia,translationisthecommunicationofthemeaningofatarget-languagetextbymeansofanequivalentsource-languagetext.

答案:错ThegreatestdifferencebetweenChineseandEnglishliesinhypotaxisandparataxis.

答案:对Whenapplyingthestrategyofdomestication,wewilltranslatethesaying“AllroadsleadtoRome”into“殊途同归”,insteadof“条条大路通罗马”.

答案:对Therearetwostepsinthetranslationprocess,namely,comprehensionandexpression.

答案:错“哪吒重生”canbetranslatedas“NezhaReborn”bywayoffreetranslation.

答案:错ThemainlanguagefeaturesofEnglishdonotinclude__________.

答案:

useofshortclausesInthesentence“Asalesmanmustbeaggressiveifhewantstosucceed.”,theaffectionattachedtotheword“aggressive”hereis_______.

答案:

appreciativeThemainlanguagefeaturesofChinesedonotinclude__________.

答案:hypotaxisWhichofthefollowingisregardedasthemostfundamentaloneamongthetranslationstandardsputforwardbyYanFu?

答案:FaithfulnessTheconnotativemeaningoftheword“moon”inChineseculturedoesnotinvolve

__________.

答案:Earth'ssolenaturalsatelliteFortheChineseculture-loadedexpression“糖葫芦”,thereisnoabsolutelyequivalentversioninEnglish;thiskindofsemanticrelationiscalled____________.

答案:semanticvacancyForthefourChineseversionsof“Inthekingdomofblindmentheone-eyedmanisking”,whichtargettextistranslatedthroughforeignization?

答案:在盲人的世界里，独眼人就是王。“Thereisamixtureofthetigerandtheapeinthecharacteroftheimperialists.”isrenderedas“帝国主义者既残暴，又狡猾”.Whichextensionmethodisusedhere?

答案:abstractionTheaffectivemeaningbelongstotheconnotativemeaningofaword.

答案:对Associativemeaningbelongstothedenotativemeaningofaword.

答案:错Literaltranslationandfreetranslationarecontradictory.

答案:错Ifusingforeignization,"AllroadsleadtoRome"shouldbetranslatedinto"殊途同归".

答案:错无论采用直译法还是意译法，首要原则都是忠实于原文。

答案:对TheInternetbuzzword"破防"canbetranslatedinto___________

答案:overwhelmed“信、达、雅”翻译标准是19世纪末清末著名翻译家____在《天演论》“例言”中提出的,直至今日在翻译界依旧影响深远。用英文表达这三个标准即为faithfulness，____________,___________________

答案:严复;expressiveness;elegance钱钟书提出把作品从一国文字转变成另一国文字，既能不因语文习惯的差异而露出生硬牵强的痕迹，又能完全保存原文的风味，那就算得入于____________

答案:化境以下词语的中文表达和英文表达，其语义关系属于词义相符的是？

答案:狐狸;鹦鹉;玫瑰按照对文本的处理方式，翻译可以分为哪几类？

答案:AdaptedTranslation;FullTextTranslation;AbridgedTranslationWhichofthefollowingarecategorizedassemanticnon-correspondence?

答案:Differentconnotativemeaning&denotativemeaning;Partialcorrespondence;Correspondingdenotativemeaning;Differentconnotativemeaning下列对归化法理解正确的是______。

答案:归化法“采取民族中心主义的态度,使外语文本符合译入语的文化价值观,把原作者带入目标语文化”JohnisnowwithhisparentsinNewYorkCity;itisalreadythreeyearssincehewasabandmaster.这句话最恰当的译文是______。

答案:约翰现在和他的父母现在住在纽约，他不担任乐队指挥已经有三年了。无障碍设施__________________

答案:barrier-freefacilities;

barrier-freefacility城乡低保_________________

答案:urbanandruralsubsistenceallowance反腐倡廉____________________

答案:anti-corruptionbid人类命运共同体____________

答案:acommunitywithsharedfutureformankind无接触配送______________________

答案:contactlessdelivery自由贸易试验区_________________

答案:PilotFreeTradeZone时空伴随者________________________

答案:space-timecompanion;

space-timecompanions公筷_______________

答案:servingchopsticks摆烂______________

答案:putrotten;gotoseed;tanking碳达峰_______________

答案:peakcarbondioxideemissions;

peakcarbondioxideemissions直播带货______________________

答案:livestreamingsales;

livestreamsales;

livestreamingsale;

livestreamsale中国人民政治协商会议____________________

答案:ChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConference无人机快递（全称）___________

答案:unmannedaerialvehicleexpress个人所得税___________

答案:personalincometax躺枪_____________

答案:surprisingcollateraldamage;

collateraldamage聚集性感染________________

答案:clusterinfections;

clusterinfection内陆国___________

答案:landlockedcountry方舱医院______________

答案:mobilecabinhospitals;

mobilecabinhospital非物质文化遗产_______________

答案:intangibleculturalheritage潜伏期____________

答案:incubationperiod漏税_____________

答案:taxevasion乡村振兴战略_____________

答案:ruralrevitalizationstrategy标题党______________

答案:clickbait约谈___________

答案:regulatorytalk临床试验____________

答案:clinicaltrial蹭热点____________

答案:latchontoatopic;chasetheclout中国宇航员______________

答案:taikonaut恶意营销___________

答案:smearcampaign中国共青团（全称）____________

答案:CommunistYouthLeagueofChina;theCommunistYouthLeagueofChina免税店_____________

答案:duty-freestore;dutyfreestore辩证唯物主义_____________

答案:dialecticalmaterialism空间基础设施_____________

答案:spaceinfrastructure消费者指数__________________

答案:consumerpriceindex贩卖焦虑__________

答案:fearmonger;fearmonger传销_____________

答案:pyramidsales;pyramidsale中国共产党（全称）________________

答案:TheCommunistPartyofChina封控区____________

答案:lockdownzone摸鱼_____________

答案:foolaround;loafon