专项02-阅读理解专练

专项综合全练(二)阅读理解专练A(2023首都师大附属苹果园中学期中)Doyouwanttoknowhowotherpeopleseetheworld?Listedbelowarethreeofthebestbooksforchildren.TheLittlePrinceThisbookwasvotedthebestbookofthe20thcenturyinFrance.Inthebook,thelittleprinceleaveshisownplanettotravelacrosstheuniverse.Inhisjourney,hefindsthattheadultworldisreallystrangeandboring.Atlast,hegoesbacktohisplanetwhichisfulloflove.Inthisbook,theloneliness,friendshipandlovearenoteasytounderstand.Charlotte'sWebThisbookwaspublishedin1952.Itwaswelcomedbyadultsandchildrenacrosstheworld.IttellsthestoryofapignamedWilburandhisfriendshipwithaspidernamedCharlotteonafarm.WhenWilburisindangerofbeingkilledbyafarmer,CharlottewritesmessagestopraiseWilburinherwebandsaveshim.Wilburissafeintheend.TheEmperor'sNewClothesThisstoryisaboutanemperorwholovesclothesverymuch.Twobrotherswanttogetsilverandgoldfromtheemperor.Theytelltheemperorthattheycanmakespecialclothesforhim,andpeoplecan'tseetheclothesunlesstheyareclever.Intheparade,everyonesaystheemperor'snewclothesarewonderfulexceptalittlekid,whotellsthetruththattheemperorwearsnothing!1.Thethreebooksaremainlywrittenfor.

A.children B.adults C.parents D.teachers2.Friendshipismentionedin.

A.TheLittlePrinceandTheEmperor'sNewClothesB.Charlotte'sWebandTheEmperor'sNewClothesC.TheLittlePrinceandCharlotte'sWebD.TheLittlePrince,Charlotte'sWebandTheEmperor'sNewClothes3.Theemperorissuchamanwho.

A.wantstogetsilverandgold B.iscleverenoughC.canseetheclothes D.isfooledbythetwobrothersB(2022北京平谷二模)Didyouknowthatsomepeopledon'tdotheirreadingassignments?It'sshocking,butit'strue.Somestudentsdon'tevenreadshorttextsthattheyareassigned(布置)inclass.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.Theymaybedistractedorbored.Theymaybeunconfidentreaders.Whateverthereason,ithastostoptoday.Here'swhy.Readingstimulates(刺激)yourmind.Itislikeaworkoutforyourbrain.Whenpeopleareold,theirmusclesbegintogetweakerandtheirstrengthleavesthem.Exercisecanpreventthisloss.Thesamethinghappenstopeople'sbrainswhentheygetolder.Brainpowerandspeeddeclinewithage.Readingstrengthensyourbrainandpreventsthesedecline.Youcanbenefitfromreadingintheshorttermtoo.Readingprovidesknowledge.Knowledgeispower.Therefore,readingcanmakeyouamorepowerfulperson.Youcanlearntodonewthingsbyreading.Doyouwanttomakevideogames?Doyouwanttodesignclothing?Readingcanteachyouallthisandmore.Butyouhavetogetgoodatreading,andtheonlywaytogetgoodatsomethingistopractice.Readeverythingthatyoucanatschool,regardlessofwhetheryoufinditinteresting.Readingexpandsyourvocabulary.Evena“boring”textcanteachyounewwords.Havingalargervocabularywillhelpyoubetterexpressyourself.Youwillbeabletospeak,write,andthinkmoreintelligently.What'sboringaboutthat?Donotjustdiscount(不理会)atextbecauseitisunfamiliar(不熟悉的)toyou.Eachtimeyouread,youareexposedtonewideasandperspectives(角度).Readingcanchangethewaythatyouunderstandtheworld.Itcangiveyouawiderperspectiveonthings.Itcanmakeyouworldlier.Youcanlearnhowpeopleliveinfarawayplaces.Youcanlearnaboutculturesdifferentfromyourown.Readingisgoodforyourstateofmind.Ithasacalmingeffect.Itcanloweryourstresslevelandhelpyourelax.Youcanescapefromyourtroublesforamomentwhenyouread,andit'sapositiveescape.Sodoyourselfafavor:thenexttimeyougetareadingassignment,takeasmuchasyoucanfromit.Squeezeitforeverydropofknowledgethatithas.Thenmoveontothenextone.4.Thewriteradvisesyoutoreadeverythingatschoolbecause.

A.youwillloveitifyoureaditenoughB.youwillgetbettergradesinreadingclassesC.youwillmakeyourteacherveryhappyD.youwilllearnmorenewwords5.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.youshouldpaymoreattentiontothefamiliartextB.youwillfeelboredafteryouthinkmoreintelligentlyC.readinghelpsyoudowellinexamsandgetintotopschoolsD.readingwidensyourperspectiveandmakesyouabetterperson6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Reading:GoodfortheMindinManyWaysB.Reading:TheKeytoaSuccessfulFutureC.Reading:ImproveYourVocabularyandGradesD.Reading:TheBestWaytoImproveYourWritingSkills

专项综合全练(二)参考答案A[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了三本适合儿童阅读的书。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Listedbelowarethreeofthebestbooksforchildren.”可知,本文列举的是三本最适合儿童的书。由此推知,这三本书主要是写给儿童的。故选A。2.C细节理解题。根据TheLittlePrince部分的“Inthisbook...arenoteasytounderstand.”可知,《小王子》一书提到了友谊。根据Charlotte'sWeb部分的“Ittellsthestoryofapig...onafarm.”可知,《夏洛的网》一书也提到了友谊。故选C。3.D推理判断题。根据TheEmperor'sNewClothes部分的内容可知,在游行中,每个人都说皇帝的新衣很漂亮,只有一个小孩说出了真相,说皇帝什么也没穿。由此可知,皇帝被那两个兄弟愚弄了。故选D。B[语篇解读]本文主要介绍了阅读的重要性及其对我们的好处,号召我们要广泛阅读。4.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Readingexpandsyourvocabulary.Evena