Unit 6 课时1 Reading 同步练习

Unit6healthydiet基础篇一、单项选择。1.Wehave______plentyoftimetowritethisreport.A.a B.an C.the D./2．______,nonsmokerslivelongerthansmokers.A.Infear B.Ingeneral C.Inpublic D.Inthefuture3．Paulagotthefirstplaceintheexam,andthenshetreatedherself______anewdress.A.to B.on C.by D.about4．Thedoctorwarnedme______itisimportanttohavemedicalexaminationsonceayear.A.which B.who C.that D.what5.—Howaboutmakingapplepieswithmetonight?—_______!A.Haveaniceday B.Happybirthday C.Goodluck D.Soundsgreat6.—The________ youwroteaboutthefilmiswonderful.——Thanks.A.renew B.review C.recycle D.reuse7.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour_______,youmustkeepmoving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability8.1don'tknowifshe_______tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifshe_______,I’llbeveryhappy.A.comes；comes B.willcome；comesC.comes；willcome二、单词拼写。1.You’dbettereatlessmeatbecausetoomuchf_________isbadforyourhealth.2.Thepolicedidn’ts__________anyinformationofthecriminal.3.Lisaisworriednowbecauseherchildrendidn’tcomebackhomeattheu________time.4.Kellycan’tsleepwellifshedrinksc__________beforegoingtobed.5.I’mgoingtot_______myfriendsinmyhouseonmybirthday.6.It'snotanu___________experiencebecausefewpeoplehavechancestodoit.7.Hetellsmethathepreferscoffeewithmilkors___________8.Thelittleboyofferedhiss__________toanoldmanonthebus.9.Pierrewillgraduatefromam_________universityandhewillbecomeadoctor.10.Am___________isalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.It'simportantforustohavea____________(balance)dieteveryday.2.In___________(generally),weshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandlessmeat.3.It's__________(unusual)totipthewaitersinWesterncountries.4.Manypatientsdon'tgetthe____________(medicine)treatmenttheyneed.5.Doessheworryabouther___________(weigh)?6.Stayinguplateisan____________(healthy)habitinourdailylife.7.Thisrestaurantpromisesexcellent_________(serve)tocustomers.8.Pleasebe____________(seat)andthemeetingwillbeginsoon.9.Iplaysoccerinsteadof_______（play）computergames.10.Themorefriedfoodyoueat,the__________(fat)youwillbe.四、完成句子1．我在考虑改变我的饮食习惯。Iam_____________________________________myeatinghabit.2.海伦通过每天跑步半小时的方式来减肥。Helen_____________________________runninghalfanhoureveryday.3.他有充足的理由使大家采纳了他的建议。Hehad______________reasonstomakeusaccepthissuggestion.4.大体上，格蕾丝在这次比赛中表现不错。____________________,Gracedidagoodjobinthecompetition.5.妈妈说我应该早点睡觉。Mumsaid______________________gotobedearlier.6.离这只狗远点，否则它会咬人的。Please___________________________thedog,anditwillbiteyou.7.这个杯子装满饮料而不是水。Thecup___________________________drink___________________water.8.你去市场时记得买点肉。Rememberto_____________________________meatwhenyougotothemarket.五、根据教材P83的课文内容及首字母提示，补全下面短文，每空一词DorisandSamuelarehavingdinnerinarestaurant.After1.ofood,theytalkaboutwhatisa2.bdiet.DoristellsSamuel3.rshowsthateachdayoneshouldhave4.poffruit,vegetablesandgrain5.psuchasnoodlesandbread.In6.goneshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandeggs,andlessmeat.Thatisabalanceddiet.Samuelsayshisdietisbalanced.Hehasmanydifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,hehadfriedeggsandalargecupofcoffeewithalotofmilkand7.sthismorning.Healso8.thimselftosomeicecreamforasnack.Forlunchhehadsixchickenwingsandacola.DoristellsSamuelthosekindsoffoodare9.uforhim.Samuel10.dtochangehisdietfromtomorrow.提高篇六、完形填空Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2doTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.her B.him C.other D.others3.A.than B.since C.though D.because4.A.what B.why C.who D.how5.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing10.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring七、阅读理解AMorethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.Duringthescienceweek,opendayswillbeheldtoletpeopleexperiencehowscienceandtechnologyhaveimprovedourlive.Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.AndthisyearChinawillcelebrateits70thbirthday.It’sanimportantyearforthepurposeofbuildingawell-offsociety(小康社会)by2020.SincetherearestillsomepoorareasinChina,scienceandtechnologywillbeveryhelpfulintheirdevelopment.Reachingouttotheworldisalsoabestpartofthisyear.Expert(专家)from13countrieswithintheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willtakepartinthescienceweekandtheywillalsoworkwiththepublic.1The19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekwillstarton______inChina.A.May19 B.May20 C.May25 D.May262.Manyscientistswillenterschoolandvillagesto__________.A.sellthelatestproductstolocalpeopleB.learnmoreaboutthelocalenvironmentC.collectmoneyfortheirscientificresearchD.educateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople26.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceweekthisyearwill_________.A.sendscientistsouttotheworld B.showChina’srecentscientificachievementsC.seenewschoolsbuiltinvillage D.improvethesocialabilitiesofChinesepeople27.Thispassageismostprobably__________.A.apieceofnews B.apieceofadvice C.astory D.aletterBAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureducediseases.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Thekindoffoodyoueatandhowmuchofthatyoueatareimportanttoyourhealth.Scientistsarrange(分配)foodingroupstohelpyouchooseahealthydiet.Eachgrouphasadifferentkindoffood.Foodfromallthegroupstogethergiveyouenergy,helpyougrow,keepyoufromgettingsick,andhelpmakeyoustrong.Thediagram(图表)showssixfoodgroupsandhowmuchfoodfromeachgroupyoushouldeateachday,suchasfoodrichincoarse(粗糙的)foodgrain,vegetables,fruitandetc.Itisagoodideatothinkaboutthefoodgroupswhenyouplanyourmealsathomeandwhenyoueatout.Planningwiththefoodgroupswillhelpyoueatawell-balanceddietthatwillhelpyoustayhealthy.Chinesedietisconsideredtobeoneofthehealthiestdietsintheworldbecauseitcontainslesssugarandfat.Itnotonlykeepsushealthy,butalsokeepsusawayfrombeingtoofat.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldkeepabalanceddietwhichisamustwithmorefruitandvegetables,lessbutterandchocolates.Atthesametime,weshoulddomoreexercise.1.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.Havingthesamekindoffoodeveryday.B.Eatingtherightfoodandpreparingfoodhealthily.C.Havingmealsatthesametimeeveryday.D.Avoidinghavingbadfoodandtryingtofindthebestfood.2.Whichgroupoffoodshouldpeopleeatmost?A.Group1. B.Group3. C.Group4 D.Group6.3.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It'snecessaryforustoeatmoresweets.B.Chinesedietisthehealthiestdietintheworld.C.Weshouldhavemoremilkthanfruit.D.Inordertokeephealthy,weshoulddomoreexercisetoo.4.Inwhichcolumn(专栏)ofanewspapercanwefindthispassage?A.Sports. B.Science. C.Health. D.Fashion.

Unit6healthydiet基础篇一、单项选择。1.Wehave______plentyoftimetowritethisreport.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】D【解析】plentyof固配。大量的，足够的。可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。2．______,nonsmokerslivelongerthansmokers.A.Infear B.Ingeneral C.Inpublic D.Inthefuture【答案】B【解析】句意：一般说来，不吸烟的人比吸烟的人长寿些。3．Paulagotthefirstplaceintheexam,andthenshetreatedherself______anewdress.A.to B.on C.by D.about【答案】A【解析】treatoneselfto跟自己购买。。。。固定搭配。4．Thedoctorwarnedme______itisimportanttohavemedicalexaminationsonceayear.A.which B.who C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句还可以省略。5.—Howaboutmakingapplepieswithmetonight?—_______!A.Haveaniceday B.Happybirthday C.Goodluck D.Soundsgreat【答案】D【解析】句意：今晚和我一起做苹果派如何？听起来好极了！6.—The________ youwroteaboutthefilmiswonderful.——Thanks.A.renew B.review C.recycle D.reuse【答案】B【解析】句意：你写的电影评论很精彩。renew意为"更新”；review意为"评论”；recycle意为"再利用”；reuse意为"重用”。根据句意可知选B。7.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour_______,youmustkeepmoving.A.promise B.position C.balance D.ability【答案】C【解析】promise意为"承诺";position意为位置；balance意为"平衡”；ability意为"能力”tokeepbalance意为"保持平衡”。将各选项代入语境可知选C。8.1don'tknowifshe_______tomybirthdaypartytomorrow.Ifshe_______,I’llbeveryhappy.A.comes；comes B.willcome；comesC.comes；willcome【答案】B【解析】由if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。当if作是否讲时，所引导的宾语从句通常用一般将来时。故选B。二、单词拼写。1.You’dbettereatlessmeatbecausetoomuchf_________isbadforyourhealth.【答案】fat【解析】句意：你最好少吃肉，因为太多的脂肪对健康有害。2.Thepolicedidn’ts__________anyinformationofthecriminal.【答案】state【解析】句意：警察没有说明罪犯的任何信息。3.Lisaisworriednowbecauseherchildrendidn’tcomebackhomeattheu________time.【答案】usual【解析】句意：丽莎很担心因为她的孩子在通常的时间没有回来。4.Kellycan’tsleepwellifshedrinksc__________beforegoingtobed.【答案】coffee【解析】句意：Kettty睡不好如果她睡觉前喝咖啡的话。5.I’mgoingtot_______myfriendsinmyhouseonmybirthday.【答案】treat【解析】句意：在我生日那一天我将要在家招待我的朋友。6.It'snotanu___________experiencebecausefewpeoplehavechancestodoit.【答案】unusual【解析】句意：这是一次不寻常的经历因为没有几个人有机会那么做。7.Hetellsmethathepreferscoffeewithmilkors___________【答案】sugar【解析】句意：他告诉我他比较喜欢喝加牛奶或者糖的咖啡。8.Thelittleboyofferedhiss__________toanoldmanonthebus.【答案】seat【解析】句意：这个小男孩在公汽上讲座位给了一位老人。9.Pierrewillgraduatefromam_________universityandhewillbecomeadoctor.【答案】medical【解析】句意：Pierre将毕业医学院并且要成为一名医生。10.Am___________isalistoffoodthatyoucaneatinarestaurant.【答案】menu【解析】菜单是一系列你能够在餐馆里吃到的食物清单三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.It'simportantforustohavea____________(balance)dieteveryday.2.In___________(generally),weshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandlessmeat.3.It's__________(unusual)totipthewaitersinWesterncountries.4.Manypatientsdon'tgetthe____________(medicine)treatmenttheyneed.5.Doessheworryabouther___________(weigh)?6.Stayinguplateisan____________(healthy)habitinourdailylife.7.Thisrestaurantpromisesexcellent_________(serve)tocustomers.8.Pleasebe____________(seat)andthemeetingwillbeginsoon.9.Iplaysoccerinsteadof_______（play）computergames.10.Themorefriedfoodyoueat,the__________(fat)youwillbe.【答案】1.balanced2.general3.usual4.medical5.weight6.unhealthy7.service8.seated9.playing10.fatter四、完成句子1．我在考虑改变我的饮食习惯。Iam_____________________________________myeatinghabit.2.海伦通过每天跑步半小时的方式来减肥。Helen_____________________________runninghalfanhoureveryday.3.他有充足的理由使大家采纳了他的建议。Hehad______________reasonstomakeusaccepthissuggestion.4.大体上，格蕾丝在这次比赛中表现不错。____________________,Gracedidagoodjobinthecompetition.5.妈妈说我应该早点睡觉。Mumsaid______________________gotobedearlier.6.离这只狗远点，否则它会咬人的。Please___________________________thedog,anditwillbiteyou.7.这个杯子装满饮料而不是水。Thecup___________________________drink___________________water.8.你去市场时记得买点肉。Rememberto_____________________________meatwhenyougotothemarket.【答案】1.thinkingofchanging2.losesweightby3.plentyof4.Ingeneral5.thatIshould6.stayawayfrom7.isfullofinsteadof8.treatyourselfto五、根据教材P83的课文内容及首字母提示，补全下面短文，每空一词DorisandSamuelarehavingdinnerinarestaurant.After1.ofood,theytalkaboutwhatisa2.bdiet.DoristellsSamuel3.rshowsthateachdayoneshouldhave4.poffruit,vegetablesandgrain5.psuchasnoodlesandbread.In6.goneshouldhavefewerdairyproductsandeggs,andlessmeat.Thatisabalanceddiet.Samuelsayshisdietisbalanced.Hehasmanydifferentkindsoffood.Forexample,hehadfriedeggsandalargecupofcoffeewithalotofmilkand7.sthismorning.Healso8.thimselftosomeicecreamforasnack.Forlunchhehadsixchickenwingsandacola.DoristellsSamuelthosekindsoffoodare9.uforhim.Samuel10.dtochangehisdietfromtomorrow.【答案】1.ordering2.balanced3.research4.plenty5.products6.general7.sugar8.treated9.unhealthy10.decides提高篇六、完形填空Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,1newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2doTaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite5.Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld6you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7youcan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallthepeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.her B.him C.other D.others3.A.than B.since C.though D.because4.A.what B.why C.who D.how5.A.early B.dear C.easy D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing10.A.follow B.give C.make D.bring【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.D5.C6.B7.D8.C9.D10.A【解析】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人，永保青春活力的“秘诀”，就是多思考，多运动，多学习，并希望所有人都保持年轻健康。1.句意：她可以做所有的家务，看报纸，看电视，在网上搜索学习新东西。考查动词。A.look看；B.read读；C.see看见；D.watch观看。readnewspaper是固定短语表示读报纸。故选B。2.句意：我经常看到她早上打太极拳，晚上跳舞。考查人称代词。根据上文Sheisanoldlady.可知她是一名女性。做动词see的宾语，故用宾格her。故选A。3.句意：虽然她七十多岁了，但看上去仍然年轻美丽。考查连词。A.than比；B.since既然；C.though尽管；D.because因为。表示条件，尽管她已经70多岁了，但是她看上去还是很年轻、漂亮。故选though。故选C。4.句意：上周，一家杂志的记者采访了她，问她是如何保持年轻和健康的。考查疑问副词。A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.who谁；D.how怎样。根据语境可知记者来采访这位老太太是怎样保健的，故选how。故选D。5.句意：这很简单。考查形容词。根据“Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”有些人可能会说，保持年轻只对那些生活在未来的人来说是容易的。事实上，不管你多大年纪，你都能做到。保健非常简单。思想积极，对周围的事物感兴趣。故选C。6.句意：思想积极，对周围的事物感兴趣，每天至少学习一件新事物。考查介词。A.under在下面；B.around在周围；C.above在上面；D.between在两者之间。aroundyou表示你周围的事物。故选B。7.句意：尽量多做不同种类家务和运动。考查副词。as…as表示与……一样。两词中间要用副词或形容词的原级，根据语境可知需要副词，故选often表示尽量常锻炼。故选D。8.句意：不要认为你太老了，回不了学校了。考查名词。A.place地方；B.song歌曲；C.school学校；D.dance跳舞。gobackto…表示回到……根据下文提示可知是有关学校的事，故选school。故选C。9.句意：另一个人在71岁的时候去了网球学校，现在他很擅长打网球。考查固定短语。buying买；losing失去；sending邮寄；playing打，玩。begoodatdoingsth表示擅长做某事，或在某些方面做的比较好。根据空格后的tennis可知，这里指打网球。故选D。10.句意：以这位女士为榜样是个好的开始。考查动词。follow跟随，效仿；give给；make制作；bring带来。follow表示效仿之意。故选A。七、阅读理解AMorethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.Duringthescienceweek,opendayswillbeheldtoletpeopleexperiencehowscienceandtechnologyhaveimprovedourlive.Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.AndthisyearChinawillcelebrateits70thbirthday.It’sanimportantyearforthepurposeofbuildingawell-offsociety(小康社会)by2020.SincetherearestillsomepoorareasinChina,scienceandtechnologywillbeveryhelpfulintheirdevelopment.Reachingouttotheworldisalsoabestpartofthisyear.Expert(专家)from13countrieswithintheBeltandRoad(一带一路)willtakepartinthescienceweekandtheywillalsoworkwiththepublic.1The19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekwillstarton______inChina.A.May19 B.May20 C.May25 D.May262.Manyscientistswillenterschoolandvillagesto__________.A.sellthelatestproductstolocalpeopleB.learnmoreaboutthelocalenvironmentC.collectmoneyfortheirscientificresearchD.educateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople26.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceweekthisyearwill_________.A.sendscientistsouttotheworld B.showChina’srecentscientificachievementsC.seenewschoolsbuiltinvillage D.improvethesocialabilitiesofChinesepeople27.Thispassageismostprobably__________.A.apieceofnews B.apieceofadvice C.astory D.aletter【答案】1.A2.D3.B4.A【解析】短文介绍了第19届中国科技周，届时将有超过3.3亿游客参加。在科学周期间，将举行开放日，让人们体验科学和技术如何改善我们的生活。将展示中国最近的科学成就。来自13个国家的专家们将参加科技周，他们也将与公众一起工作。1.细节理解题。根据短文开头的句子“Morethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.”可知，第19届中国科技周于5月19日开始，故答案为A。2.细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子“Around50,000scientistswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.”大约5万名科学家将进入学校和村庄，与当地人一起教育和工作。故答案为D。3.细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.”可知，今年的科技周将展示中国最近的科学成就。故答案为B。4.推理判断题。短文向我们介绍了第19届中国科技周的举办时间，活动内容，来自一带一路13个国家的专家们也将参加本届科技周。由此判断这段文章很可能是一则新闻，故答案为A。BAhabitissomethingthatyoudooftenorregularlyalmostwithoutthinking,especiallysomethingthatishardtostopdoing.Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureducediseases.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.Thekin