贵州省贵阳市修文县2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)

2024-2025学年第一学期高一年级期中测试英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C1.WhatdidGrandpagivehim?A.Somebooks. B.Amagazine. C.Acomputer.2.Whatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimonvacation?A.Asuitcase. B.Asportsbag. C.Abackpack.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Doctorandpatient.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ShewillneverletMikedrive. B.Mikecan’tdrivealonesecretly. C.Mikeoughttotakethetrain5.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Listeningtoloudmusic. B.Preparingaspeechcontest. C.Talkingloudlyonthephone.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutJane?A.Shelostherumbrella. B.Shecan’tgototheparty. C.Sheisfinenow.7.HowdidJanegohomelastnight?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Onfoot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Howdoesthewomansoundatfirstaccordingtotheman?A.Respectful. B.Impolite. C.Helpful.9.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Achemist. B.Aprofessor. C.Astudent.10.Wheredoesthewomanprobablyhopetoworkinthefuture?A.Inauniversity. B.Inahospital. C.Atanewspaper.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Preparationforaparty. B.Housedecoration. C.Familymembers.12.Wheredidthemangetthetableandchairs?A.Inaphysicalstore. B.Fromafriend. C.Onawebsite.13.Whenwillthespeakersopenthegifts?A.Whenthegamesarefinished. B.Whentheguestsjustarrive. C.Whenthedinnerisover.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidtheman’sgrandpafeelwhenfirstusingthecomputer?A.Excited. B.Frightened. C.Disappointed.15.Whatmainlymadetheman’sgrandpalearntousethecomputer?A.Playgames. B.Watchlivematches. C.Doonlineshopping.16.Whodoesthegrandpachatwithonline?A.Hiscustomers. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisformercolleagues.17.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gobackhome. B.Goabroad. C.Visithergrandpa.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wheredidthemangethishat?A.FromRussia. B.FromKorea. C.FromJapan.19.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Cold. B.Pleased. C.Tired.20.WhatdoweknowaboutLiz’strip?A.Shefounditexciting. B.Shewentmainlyonbusiness. C.Shehadnotimeforsightseeing.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoOurAfter-schoolActivitiesMusicLessonWanttobecomehappyinlife?Wanttoenjoybeautifulsongs?Musiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Place:TrainingRoom304,SchoolGymTime:8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.everySaturdayCometotolearnmore!FoodFestivalWanttoenjoyvariousfood?Wanttojoininourfoodfestival?Deliciousfood(pizza,sushi,curies,firedrice)Place:schoolDiningHallTime:11:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Sunday,May16thPEClubPleasecomeandjoinus!Makeyourschoollifecolorful!Place:SchoolPlaygroundDay:Saturday~SundayTime:5:00p.m.—6:00p.m.OutdoorActivities(basketball,football,volleyball,running....)MovieNightWanttospendawonderfulevening?Pleasecomeandwatchit.Place:SchoolHallDay:SaturdayeveningTime:6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.Movies(WolfWarⅠ6:00p.m.—8:10p.m.)(Hi,Mom8:30p.m.—11:10p.m.)21.Whencanyouhavethemusiclessons?A.8:30p.m.—10:30p.m. B.6:00p.m.—11:10p.m.C.11:00a.m.—5:00p.m. D.8:30a.m.—10:30a.m.22.WherecanyouenjoydeliciousfoodonSunday?A.SchoolPlayground. B.SchoolDiningHall. C.SchoolGym. D.SchoolHal.23.Youarefondofoutdooractivities,youcanchoose______.A.PEClub B.MusicLesson C.FoodFestival D.MovieNightBIgrewupinapoorfamily.ThiswassomethingIdidnotrealizeuntilIwasolder.Ithoughteveryoneinthecitytookthebus,becauseeveryoneinmyneighborhoodtookthebus.Ithoughteveryoneinthecityusedthefoodbank,becauseallmyfriends’familiesatethesamegovernment-labeledfoodasmyfamilyate.Weallworehand-me-downclothes.Shoppingwithmymommademefirstunderstandthatmyfamilywasalittledifferent.Mymomusedpapermoneythatlookeddifferentfromthepapermoneyothersinlinewereusing,Iaskedmymomwhyourmoneylookeddifferent.Shesaidthatweusedfoodstampsthatwereprovidedbygovernmentsowecouldeat.Inhighschool,Iwasstillembarrassedandwishedwewerenotsopoor,butIlovedmymomandtheothermembersofmyfamilyandknewwehadthingstobeproudof.Thoughmymotherwasuneducated,shetaughtmehowtoloveandtoldmetobelieveinmyself.Growingupinpoorfamilytaughtmeperseverance.Ihavealwaysbelievedinmyselfandmyabilities.IknewIcouldfocusonschoolworkandbuildalifethatlookeddifferentfrommychildhood.AsIbecameaman,Istartedunderstandinghowmyexperiencesmadeitpossibleformetoberesilient,andhowtorespectpeopleforwhotheyareasanindividual—andnotbywhattheyhave.Ithinktherearealotoffixedimagesplacedonthoseexperiencingpoorlifethatdonotactuallycomefromthepeopleexperiencingit.Theseopinionscomefrompeopleontheoutsidetryingnottolookintotheexperience.Hardworking,trust-worthy,reliable,clean,efficient,successfulanddisciplinedareallwordsnotspeciallyconnectedwithpoorlife.Butthosewordsareverymuchshownbythoseexperiencingpoorlife.IamproudtobewhoIamandproudofwhereI’mfrom.24.Whatwastheauthor’smompurposeofusingdifferentpapermoneyintheshop?A.Toshowherdifference. B.Tospendtheextrastamps.C.Tosupportthelocalgovernment. D.Tobuyfoodwithoutrealmoney.25.Whatkindofpersonwastheauthor’smomaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Wise. B.Highlyeducated. C.Frightening. D.Impatient.26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohisfamilybackground?A.Careless. B.Proud. C.Annoyed. D.Disappointed.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Childhoodmemories. B.Sadnessbecauseofbeingpoor.C.Lessonsfromgrowinguppoor. D.Tiringpoorlife.CTherearethousandsoflanguagesintheworld.Butwhichlanguageistheoldest?Expertsusedifferentmethodstofindouttheageofalanguage.Findingtheoldestlanguageisachallengingtask,accordingtoDannyHieber,anexpertinthestudyofendangeredlanguages.“Ifwethinkthatmostlanguagescandatebacktoanoriginalhumanlanguage,alllanguagesareequallyold,”Hiebersaid.However,it’simpossibletofindoutsuchlanguage—thedirectancestorofeverylanguageintheworld.Accordingly,someexpertsbelievethatthe“oldestlanguage”shouldbelongtoonewithawell-establishedwrittenrecord.Manyoftheearliestrecordedexamplesofwritingcomefromlanguagesthatusedcuneiformscript(楔形文字).AmongtheselanguagesareSumerianandAkkadian,bothdatingbackatleast4,600years.ExpertshavealsofoundEgyptianhieroglyphsthatdatetoaroundthesamehistoricalperiod.Thesehieroglyphs,whichcanbetranslatedinto“HehasunitedtheTwoLandsforhisson,DualKingPeribsen”,areconsideredtheearliestcompletesentenceeverdiscovered.ExpertsgenerallyagreethatSumerian,AkkadianandEgyptianaretheoldestlanguageswithaclearwrittenrecord.Allthreeareextinct,meaningthattheyarenolongerusedanddon’thaveanylivingfollowerswhichcancarrythelanguagetothenextgeneration.Asfortheoldestlanguagethatisstillspoken,severalcompetitorsappear.HebrewandArabicstandoutamongsuchlanguagesforhavingtimelinesthatexpertscanreasonablyfind,accordingtoHieber.Althoughtheseearliestwrittenlanguagesonlydatebackaround3,000years,Hiebersaid,“bothofthembelongtotheAfroasiaticlanguagefamily,whoserootsdatebackto18,000to8,000B.C.E.,orabout20,000to10,000yearsago.”Evenwiththiswideperiodoftime,itiswidelyacceptedthatAfroasiaticistheoldestlanguagefamily.ButtheexactpointintimewhenHebrewandArabicseparatedfromotherAfroasiaticlanguagesisheavilydebatedamongexperts.28.Howcanexpertsjudgetheageofalanguage?A.Bystudyingitsspokendialects. B.Byanalyzingitsbasicgrammar.C.Byexaminingitswrittenrecords. D.Bycomparingittootherlanguages.29.WhatisthevalueoftheseEgyptianhieroglyphs?A.They’reanexampleofcuneiformscript. B.TheybelongtotheAfroasiaticlanguagefamily.C.Theyprovideevidenceoftheoldestlanguage. D.They’retheearliest-knowncompletesentence.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“extinct”inparagraph4mean?A.Gone. B.Ancient. C.Outdated. D.Active.31.WhatisthemaindisagreementamongexpertsregardingHebrewandArabic?A.Thereasonfortheirstandingout. B.Theexacttimeoftheirseparation.C.Theappearanceoftheircompetitors. D.Therootsofearliestwrittenlanguages.DTheevidenceforharmony(和睦)maynotbeobviousinsomefamilies.Butitseemsthatfouroutoffiveyoungpeoplenowgetonwiththeirparents.Animportantnewstudyintoteenageattitudesshowsthattheirfamilylifeismoreharmoniousthanithaseverbeeninthepast.“Weweresurprisedbyjusthowpositivetoday’syoungpeopleseemtobeabouttheirfamilies,”saysonememberoftheresearchteam.“They’reexpectedtoberebellious(叛逆的)butactuallytheyhaveotherthingsintheirminds;theywantacarandothermaterialgoods,andtheyworrywhetherschoolisservingthemwell.There’remorenegotiations(协商)betweenparentsandchildren,andchildrenexpecttotakepartinthefamilydecision-makingprocess.”Soitseemsthatthisgenerationofparentsismuchmorelikelythanparentsof30yearsagototreattheirchildrenasfriends.“Myparentsarehappytodiscussthingswithmeandwillingtolistentome,”says17-year-oldDanielLazall.“IalwaystellthemwhenI’mgoingout.AslongastheyknowwhatI’mdoing,they’refinewithit.”SusanCrome,whoisnow21,agrees.“Lookingbackonthelast10years,therewasalotofwhatyoucouldcallnegotiations.Forexample,aslongasI’ddoneallmyhomework,IcouldgooutonaSaturdaynight.ButIthinkmygrandparentswerealotstricterwithmyparentsthanthat.”Oneoftheresearcherscomments,“Ourastonishmentthatteenagerssaytheygetalongwellwiththeirparentscomesbecauseofabriefperiodinoursocialhistorywhenteenagerswereregardedasdifferentbeings.Butthatideaofrebellingandbreakingawayfromtheirparentsreallyonlyhappenedduringthatonetimeinthe1960s.Now,thesituationhaschanged.”32.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.Teenagersaremorerebellious. B.Teenagersworrymoreaboutstudies.C.Teenagersdislikemakingfamilydecisions. D.Teenagershavemorenegotiationswithfamilies.33.Whatcanweknowabouttoday’sparents?A.Theyarestricterthanbefore. B.Theyaremoreindependent.C.Theygivetheirchildrenmorefreedom. D.Theycarelessabouttheirchildren’slife.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonishment”meaninparagraph4?A.Surprise. B.Aim. C.Memory. D.Option.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Discussioninfamily. B.Harmonyinfamily.C.Teenagetroubleinfamily. D.Teenageeducationinfamily.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBecomeaMorningPersonEveryoneknowsthatearlytobedandearlytoriseisgoodforhealth.36Herearesomewaysyoucanfocusonthatcanhelpyoubecomeabettermorningperson.Shiftyourbedtime.37Mostpeopleshouldaimforatleastsevenhoursanight—soyou’llprobablyneedtoinchyourbedtimeforwardasyoutransition(过渡)toanewschedule.Youcouldfallstraightintogettingupatyourdesiredtimeeveryday,knowingthatyou’llfeeltiredduringthetransitionbutwillnaturallystartfallingasleepearlierwithinafewweeks.Relaxbeforebed.Don’twatchTVorfiddlearound(摆弄)withlaptopsrightbeforeyougotobedbecausetheyareshininglightintoyoureyesandmaybeeventrickingyourbrainintothinkingthatit’searlierthanitreallyis.38Trynottodoanythingtoostimulatingbeforebed,andinsteadfocusonrelaxingactivitiesliketakingabathorlisteningtocomfortablemusic.39Thesecrettobecomingamorningpersonisexposuretobrightlight.That’sbecauselightsuppresses(抑制)melatonin,ahormone(激素)thatplaysanimportantroleincircadian(昼夜)rhythm.Naturallightisthebest,sogetoutsideoropenyourbedroomwindow.Makemorningsmorepleasant.Trytoschedulesomethingtolookforwardtointhemorningsothatgettingupfeelslikelesshard.Perhapsahotcupofcoffee,sippedinsilence,andthedailycrosswordpuzzle.40A.Lightenup.B.Workupasweat.C.It’simportanttomakesureyou’regettingenoughsleep.D.Butmanypeoplehavegreatdifficultyingettingupearly.E.It’shardtostopsurfingtheinternetlateatnightifyou’reanightowl.F.Makesurethelightaroundyouisnottoobrightwhenit’sclosetoyourbedtime.G.Knowingthatsomethingpleasantawaitscanhelpyoutakethatfirstpainfulstepoutofbed.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneman’sselflessgestureonaflighttoWashingtonhastouchedtheheartsofmany.Aflightattendantrecentlysharedaheartwarmingstory,andit’sonethatis41worthtelling.Asthepassengerswere42,aweak94-year-oldwomantriedveryhardtofindherseat.Sheappearedconfusedandhadtrouble43thenarrowaisle(走道).Theflightattendantnoticedher44andwasabouttohelpwhenagentlemanseatedinfirstclassasked,“Canyoupleasegetherandputherinmyseat?”Without45,themanstoodupandwentwiththeflightattendanttothebackoftheplane,wheretheelderlywomanwasseated.Whenhe46hisfirstclassseattoher,shewasextremelymoved.“47inmy94yearshassomeonedonethatforme,”shesaid,hervoicetremblingwithgratitude.Shegavehimabighug,tears48upinhereyes.“Thankyou,youngman,”sheadded,clearlymovedbythe49kindness.Thesimplegesturehadarippleeffect(连锁反应)ontheentireflight.Theflightattendant50howthemood(气氛)ontheplanechangedaspassengerswitnessedtheman’sthoughtfulact.“Itwas51howhisthoughtfulactchangedtheattitudeofeveryoneontheflight,”saidtheattendant,“Wishwealllookedforthelittlethingswecould52tohelpothersaroundusandshow53ofkindness.”Thisstoryisabeautiful54thateventhesmallestactsofkindnesscanhaveabigimpact.Hisselflessnessnotonlymadea94-year-oldwoman’sdaybutalsoleftastrong55oneveryonewhowitnessedit.41.A.hardly B.truly C.nearly D.possibly42.A.arriving B.leaving C.boarding D.wandering43.A.goingthrough B.concentratingon C.cleaningup D.runninginto44.A.anxiety B.responsibility C.safety D.curiosity45.A.application B.solution C.organisation D.hesitation46.A.rented B.compared C.offered D.packed47.A.Sometimes B.Never C.Once D.Often48.A.making B.welling C.giving D.cutting49.A.unexpected B.unnecessary C.untouched D.uneasy50.A.recommended B.recognised C.believed D.felt51.A.challenging B.amazing C.interesting D.frightening52.A.quit B.discover C.do D.schedule53.A.arrangements B.movements C.requests D.acts54.A.reminder B.designer C.explorer D.master55.A.confusion B.revision C.impression D.expression第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iamajuniorinhighschool.Thereisaladyatmyschool56jobistohandoutcallslips(借书单)andpreventstudentsfrom57(leave)campuswithoutpermission.BeforetodayIhadneverseenhersmile.TheotherdaymyfriendsandI58(eat)inthecafeteriawhenIsawherwalkingaround.Whenshecame59(close)tousIcouldseethatshewascrying.Shepulledoutatissueandquicklywipedhereyes.Ithoughtto60(me)thatthisladywassounderappreciatedandneededrecognizingforallherhardwork.SoIwroteanotetellingherthatthestudentsappreciatedeverythin