吉林省长春市2025届高三质量监测 (一)英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

吉林省长春市2025届高三质量监测(一)英语试题本试卷共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2024.11注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力(1~20小题)在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheU.S.NewsHonorRollofBestMedicareAdvantagePlansisbasedontheCentersfoMedicareandMedicaidServices(CMS)2024starratingsforMedicareAdvantageplansIndividualschoosingaMedicareAdvantageplanshouldconsidercriteriaincludingthesizeortheprovidernetwork,monthlycosts,andcoverageforservicessuchasphysicalrehabilitatior(康复),ambulanceuse,dentalcareandvisionservices.HereisalookatthebestCMSratedMedicareAdvantageinsurancecompanies.2024BestCompanyforMemberExperience:HumanaAverageHealthPlanMemberExperiencestarrating:3.9outof5Servicearea:Availablein49statesplusWashington,D.C.,andPuertoRicoHowismemberexperiencerated?CMSratesMedicareAdvantageplansonvariousaspectsofthememberexperience,suchashoweasyitistogetneededcareandseeaspecialist,howsoonmemberscangetanappointment,members’subjectiveratingsofthehealthplan,andefficiencyofcarecoordinationbymedicalproviders.Humanawinsthishonouronceagainandimprovesitsratingfor2024,increasingfrom3.8to3.9stars.Itsmemberexperiencestarratingalsoexceeds英语试题第1页(共12页)thenationalaveragememberexperienceratingof3.5outof5.2024BestMedicareAdvantageCompanyforDrugPlanRatings:UnitedHealthcareAveragePrescriptionDrugPlanstarrating:4outof5Servicearea:Availablein48statesandWashington,D.C.HighlightedFeatures:For2024,UnitedHealthcarereceivedaratingof4outof5starsforitsprescriptiondrugplans.Thisisbetterthanthenationalaverageof3.8stars.CMSalsoratedUnitedHealthcare4outof5starsoverall,makingitthesecond-highestratedinsurancecompany.There'snocopayfortier1andtier2prescriptionswhenyouuseUnitedHealthcare'sOptumHomeDelivery.Andformostplans,insulin(胰岛素)costsaslittleas$35monthly,accordingtoUnitedHealthcare.Clickheretoviewtheindividualplans.21.'WhatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingaMedicareAdvantageplan?A.Starrating.B.Servicerange.C.Paymentmethod.D.Nursingcareefficiency.22.Whatdotwoinsurancecompanieshaveincommon?A.Havingthesamestarrating.B.Winningthehonourforthesecondtime.C.Requiringself-paymentfortierlprescriptions.D.BeingaccessibletoresidentsofWashington,D.C..23.Wherecanyoufindthetext?A.Inamagazine.B.Onawebsite.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inabrochure.BPeoplewhovisitYaoHuifen'sworkshopoftenmistakeherembroidery(刺绣)forpaintingsorphotographs.Itiseasytoseewhy.Yao'sworkslooksorealistic,likeoilpaintings,Chineseinkwashpaintingsorphotographs.Manyofherworkshavebeenboughtbydomesticandforeignmuseums.TheinheritorofembroideryinSuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,wasbornintoafamilywithalonghistoryintheart.Hergrandparentsandparentsworkedintheindustry.Shestartedtolearnfromhergrandmotherandmotherwhenshewaslittle.Influencedbyherfather,shealwayslovedtoreadbooksaboutartandaesthetics(美学).Sheattendedlecturesonphilosophyandartinnovationwhenshewasgrowingup.“Youmightnotusetheknowledgeinthebeginning,butwhatyoureadandwhatyouexperiencedwilleventuallyreflectinyourworks,”saysYao.Formorethan10years,shelearnedembroideryfrommastersofSuzhouembroideryand(长春一模)英语试题第2页(共12页)graduallybecamefamousforherownskill.ElectedasapromoterandambassadorofSuzhouembroidery,shehasbeentomanycountriesforculturalcommunication,includingtheUnitedStates,FranceandItaly.Likemanyculturalheritageitems,Suzhouembroideryfacestheproblemoffindingyoungpeopletopassthecraftonto.Thehugeinputoftimeandenergyrequiredtolearnembroidery,Yaoadmits,hasscaredawaymanyyoungpeople.However,shetakesitasherresponsibilitytoattractandtrainenoughinheritors.ShecooperatedwithcollegesinSuzhoutoopenanembroiderycourseandteachthestudentsforfree.Yaohasbeenteachingembroideryloversatherworkshopformanyyears.Someofherstudentshavesetuptheirownworkshopsandstartedtoteachothersthemselves.“Traditionalhandicraftsneedtoconform(顺应)tothecurrentaestheticsandcannotlingeronthestandardsofoldtimes.Embroiderytechniquesshouldalsobeimprovedcontinuously.”Yaosuggeststhatembroiderersshouldopenupnewhorizonsinsteadofworkinginworkshopsalldaylong.Shevisitsartexhibitionsandmuseumsateveryopportunitywhenshegoestobigcities.24.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthefirstparagraph?A.Tocompareembroiderywithphotos.B.Tolistsomemistakenviewsofembroidery.C.TohighlightYaoHuifen'sextraordinaryskill.D.Toclarifythedifferencesbetweenembroideryandpaintings.25.AccordingtoYao,whyareyoungpeopleunwillingtolearnembroidery?A.Theyfinditeffort-consuming.B.Theylackinterestinit.C.Theyconsideritlessprofitable.D.Theyhaveadifferenttasteforbeauty.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeYaoHuifen?A.Persistentandmodest.B.Devotedanddisciplined.C.Determinedandambitious.D.Responsibleandselfless.27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.YaoHuifenprefersworkinginbigcities.B.Embroideryisgraduallyregainingitsfame.C.YaoHuifenhasatalentinteachingembroidery.D.YaoHuifenisstrugglingtoinheritSuzhouembroidery.C“Turnoff,tuneoutanddropin.”That'sthemessagetocustomersataDutchdigitaldetox(戒瘾)cafewhoarepayingfortheprivilegeofleavingtheirphonesatthedoor.TheOfflineClub,whichbeganlifeinAmsterdam,offersanoasis(乐土)ofcalmandpausefromtheconstantdigitalbusynessoflifelivedthroughtheblackglassofasmartphone.Itcreates英语试题第3页(共12页)momentsofquietreflection,andencouragesconversationswithstrangersinsteadofendlesskeyboardargumentshammeredout280charactersatatime.Withboardgames,apianoandbooksonhand,theideaistoswaprechargingyourdeviceforrefillingyoursoul,evenforjustafewhours.Aidedbywordspreadingonsocialmedia,theclubhasalreadybranchedouttomultiplecitiesacrosstheNetherlands,andisnowreadyforaninternationallaunch.“Peopleloveit:theytellusthisisexactlywhatthey'vebeenwaitingfor;theycan'tbelieveitdidn'texistalready,"saysco-founderIlyaKneppelhout.“AgirlcalledBelindawhostruggledwithstressandanxietytoldusshehadn'tfeltsoatpeacewithherselfinayearandahalf.”Customersswitchbetweentimetothemselvesandtimetoconnect.“Peopledon'tjustpaytogetridoftheirphones—they’realsopayingtomeetothers,”saysKneppelhout.“Weliveinquiteanisolatedworldwherewe'remoreconnectedonline,butinthephysicalworld,it'shardtomeetpeople.”He'salreadyhadagroupofdigitaldowntimefollowersintheUK,whereGeorginaSturmer,whohasworkedwithclientsexperiencingover-dependenceonphones,pointsoutanotherbenefitofaswitched-offsociety.“Weareconstantlyatriskofhavingeverywordorimagecapturedandshared,”shesays.“Thissenseofbeingendlesslyphotographedissomethingthathascomewiththesedevicesbeinginourlivessomuch.Wouldn'titbegreattofeelsafeknowingitdoesn'tmatterifwe'rehavingabadhairday,ordon'treallylikeouroutfit?”28.WhatcanweknowabouttheDutchdigitaldetoxcafe?A.ItisthefirstcafeinAmsterdam.B.Interactionamongpeopleisadvocated.C.Onlyblacksmartphonesareallowedthere.D.Customershavetotype280charactersnonstop.29.Howdidthecafebecomemoreandmorepopular?A.Bymedia'sadvertising.B.Bynetizens'commentingonline.C.Byemployees'handingoutleaflets.D.Bycustomers'word-of-mouthpromoting.30.WhyisBelindamentionedinthethirdparagraph?A.Toshowtheeffectofthecafe.B.Toexplainthecauseofheranxiety.C.Tostresstheseriousnessofhersituation.D.Tointroducetheproblemofmodernpeople.31.WhatisGeorginaSturmer'sattitudetowardsthecafe?A.Ambiguous.B.Concerned.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.(长春一模)英语试题第4页(共12页)Doyoueverfindyourselfrepeatingaspecificwordinyourheadoverandoveruntilthewordsuddenlymakesnosensetoyouandyouwonderwhyit'sawordatall?Thisisjustoneofthemanyoddthingsourbrainsdotous,andit'saprettyfunnyexperiencewhenithappens.Thisphenomenonisknownassemanticsatiation(语义饱和)anditcausesustoperceivearealwordasmeaninglesssounds.Sometimesthatlossofmeaningcanbeapain,sometimesitcanbeuseful,andsometimes,itcanevenbeunforgettablybeautiful.Semanticsatiationoccurswhenawordisrepeatedoverandoveragainuntilthewordbeginstoloseitsmeaningtothelistener.Thetermwasfirstcoinedin1962,butresearchsurroundingthephenomenondatesfromtheearly20thcentury.Therearemultipletheoriesastowhysemanticsatiationoccurs.Oneisthattherepeateduseofaneuralpathwayassociatedwithawordimpactsresponsetimes,leadingtothelossofmeaning.Anothertheoryisthattirednesscausestheconnectionbetweenwordandmeaningtogetdisordered.Morerecently,researchershaveusedneuralnetworkingsimulations(模拟)totrytoidentifywhythephenomenonhappensandanothersetofresearchershavefoundthatsemanticsatiationdelaysfacialexpressionprocessing.Inotherwords,thereisn'tanagreementastowhysemanticsatiationhappens.Studieslookingatsemanticsatiationhavetypicallyinvolvedtherepetitionofawordupto30times,withsemanticsatiation,insomecases,appearingafterseventoninerepetitions.Somewordsusedduringthesestudieshavebeenasshortasfourletters,butothershavebeenmuchlonger.Sometimes,losingthemeaningofawordcanactuallybehelpful.JudyRavinofAccentsInternationalusessemanticsatiationtohelpEnglishlanguagelearnersfocusmoreonhowyourmusclesneedtomoveinordertomakethesoundsrequired,ratherthanthemeaningofaparticularword.“Awordinitselfdoesn'tactuallyhavemeaning.Awordisasymbolforsomething,so,whenwecanmoveawayfromthemeaningandjustthinkaboutsoundproduction,thephysiology,it'shelpful.”32.Whatcanwelearnfromsemanticsatiation?A.Ithasitsoriginfrommoney.B.Itismostlikelytobepainful.C.Itarisesasawordisrepeatedenoughtimes.D.It'soneofthefewtricksourbrainplaysonus.33.Whatdoestheword“coined”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Created.B.Saved.C.Earned.D.Collected.34.HowdoesJudyRavinhelpEnglishlearners?A.Bystrengtheningmusclesphysically.B.Byemphasizinglearningwordsbasically.C.Bycombiningthemeaningandsoundorganically.D.Byconcentratingonpronouncingwordsphysiologically.英语试题第5页(共12页)35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Whoaresufferingfromsemanticsatiation.B.Whatkindofsemanticsatiationisbeneficial.C.Whysemanticsatiationmakesawordmeaningless.D.Howsemanticsatiationinfluencesourfacialexpression.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Misinformationandotherattemptsatmisleadingthepublicarecommononsocialmedia.36●Nevershareapostwithoutfactchecking.Thisisespeciallytrueifitcomesfromasourceyoutrust.Ifyouwanttospreadtruth,youneedtoassumethatotherpeoplearen'tperfectandmaymakemistakes.37·Lookforthesources.Mainstreamnewsisasgoodasthesourcesitrelieson.Anonymous(匿名的)sources,orstoriescomingfromonlyasinglesourcearemoresuspectthanstorieswithmultiplesourcesofconfirmation.38Manyimportantleaksandstorieshavecomefromsingleanonymoussources.●Considerthestory'sagenda.Storiesarecoloredbytheagendasoftheirwriters.Newsorganizationstypicallyoperateformoney,andpartoftheirbrand(andthustheirprofits)liesintheiraccuracy.However,manynewsgroupstailortheircontenttoparticularsectionsofcustomers,andthusaremorelikelytocoverstorieswithaparticularperspective.39Consequently,thestoriesareturnedintopreferencewiththepreconceptionsoftheirtargetaudience.●40Injusticesarethingsthatmakeanyethicalpersonupsetorangry.Astorythatpromotesemotionisnotautomaticallyfalsejustbecauseitarousesstrongfeelings.Unfortunately,cheatersknowthepowerofemotionandusethattoolintheirwork.Therefore,factcheckbeforeyoushare.A.Don'tviewstorieswithcaution.B.Thiscanweakentheiraccuracy.C.Itdoesn'tmeanthattheyarefalse.D.Inthiswayyouwillbemorecautious.E.Don'tdiscountstoriesthatplaytoemotions.F.ThefollowingtipsmayhelpyousurftheInternetsafely.G.Herearesomestepstotaketoseparateyourselffrommisinformation.(长春一模)英语试题第6页(共12页)第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IreceivedaprivatemessageonFacebook.Itbeganharmlesslyenough:“Hey,girl.Wantedtoinviteyoutojoinmynextchallengegroup-we'llbefocusingonfittingin30minutesof41andbalancednutrition.”Itwasallbecomingtoomuch.Facebookwasrunningmylife,notme.ButwhatkilledFacebookformewaswhenI42aphoto,andfiveminuteslatermysonaskedmehowmany“likes”ithadgot.Hisquestionwasawake-upcall.“Likes”aresignsofacceptanceandapproval.Ihadforgottenthatacceptanceandapprovalneedtocomefromwithinandhad43sethimabadexample.BeforeFacebook,surfingtheInternetwasa(an)44distractionandIspentalotmoretimereadingbooksandmagazines.Icheckedinwithfriendsthrough45,emailsandphonecalls.To46thesimplicity(质朴)ofthosedaysandsetabetterexampleformyson,IdeactivatedmyFacebookaccount.I'dbeeninthe47ofcheckingFacebookmanytimesaday,soIhadto48somethingnew.I49acrosswordpuzzlebookaroundwithme.Irediscoveredknitting(针织).Mybodyisfinejustthewayitis.IhavefriendswhowillhelpmeoutwhenI'mintrouble.Idomybesttobeagoodmother,andoursonishappyandhealthy.Weareluckytobeabletoaffordtwo50tospendtogetherayear.I51lookingattheworldthroughmycellphone.Ifeltfrequentlypresentinthemoment.Thebreakleftmefeelingbetteraboutmyself,myfamily,myhomeandmylife.Afterafewweeks,IreturnedtoFacebook.NowIlookatthe52ofmyfriends'kidsgrowingupand53howsocialmediaallowsmetokeepintouchwithfamilyfarandwide.Ilookinonadailybasis,butnolongerwiththe54frequentlytoupdate.Itisnotan55anymore.41. A.exercise B.sleep C.breath D.break.42. A.hung B.posted C.took D.drew43. A.unwillingly B.untiringly C.unknowingly D.unfailingly44. A.abrupt B.occasional C.constant D.usual45. A.films B.novels C.diaries D.texts46. A.replace B.recall C.recreate D.review英语试题第7页(共12页)47. A.custom B.habit C.skill D.ability48. A.getridof B.keepawayfrom C.comeupwith D.breakawayfrom49. A.carried B.bought C.borrowed D.wrote50. A.tickets B.weekends C.treats D.vacations51. A.stopped B.enjoyed C.imagined D.admitted52. A.news B.notices C.reports D.photos'53. A.appreciate B.forgive C.question D.wonder54. A.promise B.desire C.advice D.mood55. A.excuse B.advantage C.experience D.addiction第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Despitebeingalesser-knownChinesesport,thegameofjianziisdefinitelyfamiliartopeopleinAsia.:Whohasn'tseenagroupofelderlymenkickingaround56colourful,featheredshuttlecock(毽子)inthepark?Datingallthewayback57theancientZhouDynastyofChina,thesportofjianziwasmainlyplayedamongChineseyouthasa58(create)waytoexercise.Itisbelievedthatthefundamentalgameplayandstyle.camefromafootball-likegame59(name)cuju.Duetothegame'ssimplicityandeaseofplay,manychildrencreatedmakeshiftshuttlecocksathome,60(use)roundpiecesofleadortinwithchickenfeathers.During.thewar-tornDynastiesofHanandSongfrom207to906AD,the61(popular)ofjianziexploded.Leadersusedthegame62(train)theirtroopsalongsidemilitaryexercise.In1933,Chinahostedthefirstnationaljianzicompetitionafterthesport'smassiverise.A1961movie63talkedaboutthegamewonagoldmedalataninternationalfilmfestival,furtherspreadingwordaboutthesport.In1984,jianzi64(recognize)officiallyasaChinesenationalsport,andthatsameyearsawthecreationoftheHongKong-basedteam,AmateurUnionofShuttlecock.By1994,theHongKongteam65(steady)grewintoareformedunionknownastheHongKongAssociationofShuttlecock(HKSA).第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)为了给高三学生减压，学校拟开展快乐课间活动，假定你是校学生会主席，请你给学校广播站的英语栏目写一篇广播稿，征集大家对此次活动的建议。内容包括：(1)活动的背景和意义；(2)说明要求；(3)表达期待。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ccDearstudents,第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasabrightandsunnyday,butinsidetheclassroom,Tomwasfeelinganythingbutcheerful.Hehadjustreceivedhistestresults,andtheywerefarfromwhathehadhopedfor.Hisheartsankashestaredatthedisappointingmarks.Tomhadalwaysbeenadiligentstudent,andthisfailurecameasahugeblow.Hecouldn'tunderstandhowhehadperformedsopoorlywhenhehadputinsomucheffort.Hefeltdefeatedandwonderedifhewasjustnotgoodenough.Ashewalkedhome,hecouldn'thelpbutthinkaboutwhathadgonewrong.Hereplayedthemomentsleadinguptothetest,tryingtofigureoutwherehehadmademistakes.Maybehehadn'tstudiedtherightway?Orperhapshehadbeentoonervousduringtheexam?Whenhegothome,Tomdecidedtotalktohiselderbrothe