【译林】八上英语期中复习 专题18 期中测试卷（二）

八年级英语期中考试（二）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．Thisis________usefularticleonhowtobe________honestman.A．a,the B．an,the C．an,an D．a,an2．—Thenewfilmwillbeoninthefallof2021.—Youmeaninthe________nextyear?A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter3．WhenLuHan________thefans’get-together,theygotexcitedandshoutedloudly.A．got B．reachedto C．arrived D．arrivedat4．—Theairpollution(污染)isaseriousprobleminChina.—Iagree.Ifthereare________peopledriving,therewillbe________pollution.A．fewer,fewer B．less,less C．less,fewer D．fewer,less5．Themanager(经理)won’tcometomorrow.________,hissecretarywill________themeeting.A．Insteadof;join B．Instead;join C．Insteadof;attend D．Instead;attend6．Afterhearingthebadnews,helookedathisaunt________andthen________lefttheroom.A．sad,quick B．sadly,quick C．sad,quickly D．sadly,quickly7．—Alice________dance________Janicenow.—Yes.Janicepractises________ofallthegirls.A．isn’t;asgoodas;harder B．doesn’t;asgoodas;harderC．isn’t;aswellas;hardest D．doesn’t;aswellas;hardest8．Thesocialworkerhelpedtheoldman________alightinhisbedroomand________apictureonthewall.A．putin;puton B．putup;puton C．putin;putup D．puton;putup9．—________yourEnglishteacher________?—Sheisfriendlyandpatient.A．Whatdoes;like B．Howdoes;looklikeC．What’s;like D．How’s;look10．Thankyoufor________mefunnyjokes.Ineverfeel________withyou.A．telling,bored B．telling,boring C．saying,bored D．saying,boring11．—Howmuchtimedoyouspend________yourhomeworkeverynight?—Aboutanhour.SoIalwayshavehalfanhour________myhobbies.A．for;for B．on;on C．for;on D．on;for12．NotonlyyoubutalsoI________tiredofwearingthatuglyschooluniforms.A．is B．am C．are D．will13．—WhatdidMrBrownsaytoyoujustnow?—Headvisedme________myarticlebeforefouro’clockthisafternoon.A．tofinishtowrite B．finishingtowriteC．tofinishwriting D．finishingwriting14．—Look,Sam.Whatamessinyourbedroom!—Sorry,Mum.I’ll________afterIhavebreakfast.A．senditup B．turnitup C．lookitup D．tidyitup15．—Excuseme,butcanIsithere?—________.Myauntwillbebacksoon.A．Yes,please B．You’dbetternot C．You’rewelcome D．Noproblem二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Doyouunderstandyourself?Inone’slife,onespendsthemosttime___16___withoneself.Butonehastheleastunderstandingofoneself.Whenyouaresuccessful,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou___17___,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathorough(彻底的)understandingofyourself,youmaymissmanychancesinlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwellaboutyourself.Youmayrealizeyourstrongpointsandweak___18___.Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenot___19___dreamscancometrue.Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknow___20___.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfneedsself-appreciation(自我欣赏).Maybeyouthinkyouareatalltree___21___justsmallgrass,butyoucanalwayshaveyourownwayofbeingthere.Assoonasyougetfullconfidenceinyourself,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalsomeanstakingcare___22___yourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouare___23___,tellyourfriendsaboutittochangethemoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’tknowwhenandhowyoushouldlookafteryourself,you___24___beabletostayawayfromillness.___25___cantellwhatwillhappeninthefuture:Getathoroughunderstandingofyourself,andyouwillgetafullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolours.16．A．tobe B．be

C．being D．is17．A．fail B．win C．know D．tell18．A．one B．ones C．theones D．theone19．A．every B．all C．many D．both20．A．wheretodo B．howtodo C．whattomeet D．whattodo21．A．or B．and C．but D．insteadof22．A．with B．to C．for D．of23．A．happy B．sad C．comfortable D．worried24．A．will B．won’t C．would D．wouldn’t25．A．Noone B．Everyone C．Someone D．Anyone三、阅读单选(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)AWritersClubInformation:Doyouenjoywriting?Joinus!Saturdays8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.Telephone:321-9649368

E-mail:cmacaleer@l63.comCountryLifeMarketOurfruitsandvegetablescomeinfresheverymorning.Specialpricesforthefirstmonth.Openinghours:7:00a.m.—10:00p.m.TelephoneookingforaRoommate(室友)I’mAlice.1haveahousewith2bedrooms.Youonlyneedtopay$200foriteachmonth.AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet,butyouneedtobringyourowncomputer.Telephone:239-5478603

E-mail:room.to.rent@tom.comIfyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youcancall________.A．321-9649368 BCD．239-547860327．HowmanyhoursisCountryLifeMarketopenaday?A．3hours. B．10hours. C．12hours. D．15hours.28．IfyouareAlice’sroommate,howmuchdoyouneedtopayforyourbedroomeveryyear?A．$200 B．$100 C．$2400 D．$120029．DoesAliceoffer(提供)herroommatecomputer?A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sheoffers. D．Wedon’tknow.30．Wherecanweprobablyfindtheinformation?A．Inanovel. B．Inasciencemagazine.C．Inalocalnewspaper. D．Inastorybook.BDearJack,Verygladtoreceiveyoure-mail.Asyousaid,sometimesitfeelsuncomfortabletotalktopeople,especiallypeopleyoudon’tknow.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,I’Ilgiveyousomeadvice.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Oneofthebestwaystomakefriendsistofindpeoplewiththesamehobbies.Forexample,whenIwasachild,Imadefriendsbyfindingotherpeoplewhoenjoyedthesamekindofmusicasme.Ievenformedaband（乐队）withsomeofthem.Tothisday,mostofmyfriendsarefellows（伙伴）intheband.So,I’dsuggestjoiningaclubatyourschoolthatiscentered（集中于）onyourhobbies.Iftherearen’tanyclubslikethat,maybeyoucouldaskyourteachersifyoucouldstartyourownclub.Yours,Mike31．WhowillgiveJacksomeadvice?A．Mike. B．Tony. C．Jack’sfather. D．Jack’smother.32．What’sJack’sproblem?A．Hewantstostartamusicclub. B．Hedoesn’thaveanyhobbies.C．Hedoesn’tknowhowtomakefriends. D．Hehassomanyfriends.33．HowdidMikemakefriends?A．Bywritingtootherpeople. B．Byfindingpeoplewithsamehobbies.C．Byridingabikewithotherpeople. D．Bytalkingwithothersonline.34．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Jackgivessomeadvicebyemail. B．MostofJack’sfriendsareintheband.C．Mikestartedanewclub. D．Mikeandhisfriendslikesomesamemusic.35．Jackcanalsoask________ifhecouldstarthisownclub.A．hisfriends B．histeachers C．hisclassmates D．hisparentsCWheredidyougoduringtheholidays?YoumayhavevisitedTsinghuaandPekinguniversities(大学).Andyouwerenotalone.Lastsummerholiday,lotsoftouriststravelledtoseetwouniversities.TsinghuaUniversityopenstothetouristsat8:30a.m.However,manypeoplestartedtowaitinlineat3-4a.m.Iftheycomeat6o’clockinthemorning,maybetheycanonlygointoitintheafternoon.Infact,it’snotonlyChineseuniversitiesthatareovercrowdedduringtheholidays.CambridgeandOxfordintheUKalsofacethesameproblem.Cambridgeisusuallyfulloftourists,includingChinesechildren.UniversitiesintheUSAarealsopopularamongChinesetourists.ItissaidthatnineoutoftenChinesevisitorstotheUSAwanttovisitauniversity.SowhydoChinesetouristshavesuchabigloveforfamousuniversities?Onereasonisthatmanyparentshopethattheirchildrencangotooneoftheseuniversitiesinthefuture.Youwillfindboththeaspiring(有抱负的)parentsandstudentsduringthetrip.WangTao,31,whocomesfromXi’an,visitedtwofamousUSuniversitiesin2017.“AmericanuniversitiesaremuchmoreopenthanChineseones.Therearenowalls,”hetoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Iwasexcited.Icouldn’twaittosharemyideaswithsomeone.”36．Whydomanypeoplestarttowaitinlineearlyinthemorning?A．Becausetheylovethefamousuniversitiessomuch.B．Becausetherearetoomanyuniversitiestovisit.C．Becausetheywanttogointotheuniversityearly.D．Becausetheuniversitiesdon’topenintheafternoon.37．WhichuniversityisNOTmentioned(提及)inthisarticle?A．TsinghuaUniversity. B．NewYorkUniversity.C．CambridgeUniversity. D．OxfordUniversity.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overcrowded”mean?A．负重的 B．开放的 C．受欢迎的 D．过度拥挤的39．Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?A．Manyuniversitiesarefulloftouristsduringtheholidays.B．Onlystudentsandparentsliketravellingtouniversities.C．ChineseuniversitiesaremoreopenthanAmericanones.D．Peoplevisittheuniversitiesbecausetheywillstudythere.40．Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A．Peoplealwaysenjoytravellingduringtheholidays.B．Famousuniversitiesaregoodplacestovisit.C．Chinesestudentsdreamofstudyinginuniversities.D．Peoplelovetravelingtofamousuniversities.DYouprobablyenjoyridingabicycle.Butbecausemoreinjuries(伤害)happenwithbicyclesthanwithanyotherkindofvehicle(交通工具),itisimportantthatyoukeepyourbicycleingoodworkingconditionsandfollowsomesafetyruleswhileyouride.Tohelppreventaccidents,rideyourbicycleontheroadswhenthere’slittletraffic.Ifyoucanchoosequietstreets,insteadofridingonabusystreet,yourtripwillbemuchsafer.Wheneveryourideonaroadorstreet,youshouldknowandpracticebicyclesafetyrules.Alwaysrideontherightsideoftheroadsothatcarscanpassyousafely.Becausetheygointhesamedirectionasyou.Itisveryimportantthatyoufollowtrafficsigns.Sometimesthebestwaytotravelfromoneplacetoanotheristowalk.Butyoumustrememberthatyouarenottheonlytraveler.Carandbusdrivers,truckersmayallpassbyquicklywithoutseeingyou.Walkonsidewalkswheneverpossible.Ifthereisnosidewalkandyouhavetowalkontheroad,youshouldwalkontheleftsidefacingtraffic.Bywalkingtowardthecomingcars,youwillbeabletoseeandmoveawayfromdangerbeforeanythinghitsyou.Ifyouhavetocrosstheroad,besuretolookinbothdirectionstoseethatthewayisclear.Youcanneverbetoocareful.Themostimportantthingforyouistofollowthetrafficsafetyrules.41．Whereshouldyouchoosetorideifyouwanttopreventaccidents?A．Abusystreet. B．Aquietstreet. C．Ahighway. D．Aroadwithmanycars.42．Whyshouldyourideontherightsideoftheroad?A．Becausecarscanpassyousafely. B．Becausethere’snotrafficontheright.C．Becausedriversonlylookattheright. D．Becausepeoplelikeridingontheright.43．Whichisthebestwaytotravelfromoneplacetoanother?A．Walking. B．Sailing. C．Running. D．Driving.44．Whatshouldyoudofirstifyouhavetocrosstheroad?A．Youshouldlookinbothdirections. B．Youjustcrossitdirectly.C．Youmustcrossitwithyourfriends. D．Youmustwaittillthebusstops.45．Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence?A．Youshouldn’tbesocareful.B．Youshouldcarelittleaboutthetrafficrules.C．Youshouldbeverycarefulwhenyouareontheroad.D．Youcanbenevercarefulwhenyouareontheroad.第二部分非选择题四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．Theoldmanlooks________(bad)thanyesterday.Heshouldseeadoctoratonce.47．Boysandgirls,it’stoodangerousforyoutoplayneartheriverby________.(you)48．What’sthe________(mean)ofhiswords?Icouldn’tfollowhim.49．Aplaneusuallyfliesatthe________(high)ofbetween6,000metresand9,600metres.50．Maxisvery________(humour)becausehealwaystellsusfunnyjokes.五、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)51．Thismountainis5540metresin________.（高度）52．Whohasthe________(最少的)rice,Jim,KateorLucy?53．Thebagsbythepoolarethe________(游泳者).Don’ttakethemaway.54．IwasfatinGrade7,somyteacher________(建议)metoexercisemore.55．Youhavetolook________（从头到尾）thequestionsbeforeansweringthem.六、汉译英：整句(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．说别人的坏话是不礼貌的。________________________________________57．当我们在读一些有趣的书的时候时间似乎过得更快了。___________________________________________________58．当我们最终到达时候，我们所有人都迫不及待地下车了。________________________________________59．美国学生花在作业上时间最少。________________________________________60．你能告诉我DIY代表什么吗？___________________________________________________七、阅读填表(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Jan’sDiaryFriday,26February2010Ihadanamazingdreamlastnight.Itwasaboutthefuture.Atthattimemyhousewasinthemiddleofabigcity.Ilookedoutofmywindowandtherewerestreetsfullofpeople.Therewerelotsoftallbuildingsfulloflights.Ilookedupandthereweretaxisflyinginthesky.Itwasnightbuttherewaslightandcolorhereandthere.Butintheend,Iwakeupthismorningandfindthateverythingisstillthesame.Iaminthepresentandit'stimeformetogetreadyforschool.Friday,27February1976IthinkIhadatimetravel!Onadarknightafewdaysago,Iwentouttolookformytimecapsule.Ineverfoundmywayback!IhadtocomewithTom,aboyIjustmet,tohishome.IfindoutIaminthepastwhileIamhavingbreakfast.Itistheyearof1976now!Idon’thaveaPC．Idon’thavetheInternet.Idon’tknowhowtogobackhome.Icryforsuchalongtime.Saturday,28February1976ItisSaturdaysothereisnoschoolin2010orin1976.TomandIgocyclingtoday.Myparentsneverallowmetocycleontheroads.It’stoodangerous.Buttodaytheroadisempty.IfeelsofreeasIcyclefasterandfaster,followingTomfurtherandfurtherawayfromthetown.Sittingonthetopofthecliffs,wetalkaboutlifeinthe1970sandlifeinthe2010s.IknowTombetternow.Iknowhewantstoworkinelectronicsinthefuture.Jan’sDiaryFriday,26February2010￭Jandreamtaboutthe_____61_____.￭Inherdream,therewaslightandcolor_____62_____.￭_____63_____shewokeupandfoundoutshewasstillinthepresent.Friday,27February1976￭Janwentoutinthe_____64_____tolookforhertimecapsule.￭Sherealized(意识到)shewasinthepast_____65_____breakfast.￭Shemissedhomeand_____66_____foralongtime.Saturday,28February1976￭Therewasnoschoolon_____67_____in2010orin1976.￭Jan_____68_____Tomfurtherawayfromthetownby____69____.￭Theytalkedaboutdifferentlifestyles,andJan______70______moreaboutTom.八、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreetoneday,Is___71___asmallbagontheground.Ipickeditupandopenedittoseew___72___Icouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasn___73___insideitexceptsomedollarsandapictureofawomanandayounggirlabouttwelveyearsold.Iputthephotobackandtookthebagtothepolicestation.BeforeIleft,thepolicemanwrotedownmynameandmya___74___.Hethoughttheownermightwanttothankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoaskedayoungwomantohavedinnerwithus.Herfacewasfamiliar,butIcouldn’tr___75___whereIhadseenher.D___76___ourtalk,theyoungwomanhappenedtosaythatshehadl___77___herbagthatafternoon.AllatonceIrememberedw___78___Ihadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephotothoughshelookednowmucho___79___thanthegirlinthepicture.Shewasverys____80____,ofcourse,whenItoldheraboutthebag.Afterdinnerwewenttothepolicestationandgotbackherbag.Thepolicemansaidtome,“It’sawonderfulthing.Youfoundnotonlythebag,butalsotheownerofthebag.”九、材料作文(本大题共15分)81．请以“Mybestfriend”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的好朋友李雷。Looks大眼睛，短而黑的头发……Personality幽默，乐于助人……Schoollife所有科目中最喜欢法语……Atravelexperience喜欢旅游，参加了去世界公园的旅行……ADIYhobby对DIY很着迷……注意：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。MybestfriendIhaveabestfriendnamedLiLei.I’dliketotellyousomethingabouthim._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

八年级英语期中考试（二）参考答案1．D【详解】句意：这是一篇有用的文章，关于如何做一个诚实的人的。考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素前面；an一个，用于元音音素前面；the定冠词。根据“usefularticle”和“honestman”可知，均是需要不定冠词表示泛指；“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一空“a”符合句意；“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，因此“an”符合句意。故选D。2．C【详解】句意：——这部新电影将在2021年的秋季上映。——你是说明年的秋天吗？考查名词。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“inthefall”可知，是秋天。故选C。3．D【详解】句意：当鹿晗来到球迷的聚会现场时，他们很兴奋，大声喊叫。考查动词以及动词短语辨析。getto/reach/arriveat“到达”，get和arrive是不及物动词，而reach是及物动词。故选D。4．D【详解】句意：——空气污染在中国是一个严重的问题。——我同意。如果有更少的人开车，就会有更少的污染。考查形容词比较级用法。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。“people”是可数名词，用“fewer”修饰；“pollution”是不可数名词，用“less”修饰。故选D。5．D【详解】句意：经理明天不会来。相反，他的秘书将出席会议。考查副词及动词辨析。Insteadof代替；join加入；Instead反而；attend参加；根据句子结构可知，第一空应用副词，表示“反而”，用instead，结合“hissecretarywill...themeeting.”可知，第二空指的是参加会议，故选D。6．D【详解】句意：听到这个坏消息后，他悲伤地看着他的阿姨，然后迅速离开了房间。考查副词修饰动词。两处均需要副词来修饰动词，故选D。7．D【详解】句意：——爱丽丝现在舞跳得不如珍妮丝好。——是的。珍妮丝是所有女孩中练得最刻苦的。考查副词比较等级和词汇辨析。good好的；well好，副词。第一句中dance是动词，主语是Alice，所以助动词用doesn’t，修饰动词需用副词well，所以排除A、B、C；根据“practises”和“ofallthegirls”可知，第三空处用副词最高级。故选D。8．C【详解】句意：社会工作者帮老人在卧室里放了盏灯，并在墙上挂了一幅画。考查动词短语。putin投入，放在；puton穿上；putup张贴。根据“Thesocialworkerhelpedtheoldman...alightinhisbedroom”可知是把灯放在卧室里；第二空是指把画挂在墙上，故选C。9．C【详解】句意：——你们英语老师是个什么样的人？——她是一个友好且有耐心的人。考查特殊疑问句的用法。根据答语“Sheisfriendlyandpatient.”可知问句问的是个人品质，则应用固定句型“What’ssb.like?”。故选C。10．A【详解】句意：谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不感到无聊。考查动词和形容词辨析。telling告诉；saying说；bored感到无聊的，修饰人；boring枯燥的，修饰物。telljokes“讲笑话”，固定短语，排除选项C、D；由“Ineverfeel”可知，此处修饰人，用bored，排除B选项。故选A。11．D【详解】句意：——你每天晚上花多少时间做作业？——大约一个小时。所以我总是有半个小时的时间用于我的爱好。考查介词的用法。“spend+时间+onsth”表示“在某事方面花费时间”，因此第一个空填on；再由“SoIalwayshavehalfanhour…myhobbies.”可知，此处指的是“为了我的爱好”，“for”表示“为了”，因此第二个空用“for”。故选D。12．B【详解】句意：不仅你，而且我也厌倦了穿那难看的校服。考查主谓一致。tired是形容词，前面可加be动词，排除D。notonly...butalso...不仅……而且，可以并列两个主语，其后的谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与I保持一致。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：——布朗先生刚才对你说了什么？——他建议我在今天下午四点前完成我的文章。考查非谓语动词。advisesbtodosth“建议某人做某事”，排除BD；finishdoingsth“结束做某事”。故选C。14．D【详解】句意：——看，Sam。你的房间多么凌乱啊！——抱歉，妈妈。早饭后我就收拾一下。考查动词短语辨析。sendup发射；turnup调大，出现；lookup查阅；tidyup收拾。根据“Whatamessinyourbedroom”，可知Sam需要收拾房间，故选D。15．B【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能坐在这里吗？——最好不要。我姑姑很快就回来了。考查情景交际。Yes,please好的，请便；You’dbetternot最好不要；You’rewelcome不客气；Noproblem没问题；根据“Myauntwillbebacksoon.”可知，我姑姑很快就回来了。由此说明，对方是被拒绝了，不能坐在这儿，选项B“最好不要”符合语境。故选B。16．C

17．A

18．B

19．B

20．D

21．A

22．D

23．B

24．B

25．A【导语】本文主要介绍了全面了解自己的重要性以及如何才能全面了解自己。16．句意：人的一生中，和自己在一起的时间最多。tobe动词不定式；bebe动词原形；being现在分词或动名词；is是。根据“onespendsthemosttime...withoneself.”可知，此处是“spend+时间+doingsth.”，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选C。17．句意：当你失败时，你可能会失去信心。fail失败；win赢得；know知道；tell告诉。根据“youmayloseheart”可知，因为失败失去信心，故选A。18．句意：你可能会意识到自己的优点和缺点。one泛指，表一个；ones泛指，表复数；theones特指，表复数；theone特指，表一个。根据“strongpoints”可知，此处代替points，表泛指，用ones表复数，故选B。19．句意：你可以憧憬美好的未来，但不要期望太高，因为不是所有的梦想都能成真。every每一个；all所有的；many许多；both两者都。根据“butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenot…dreamscancometrue.”可知，不是所有梦都会实现，所以不要期望太高；dreams是复数，泛指三者及以上，应用all修饰。故选B。20．句意：你可能有足够的信心迎接挑战，但首先你应该知道该做什么。wheretodo在哪里做；howtodo怎样做；whattomeet满足什么；whattodo做什么。根据“firstyoushouldknow”可知，此处是需要“疑问词+动词不定式”作know的宾语，指应该做什么，do是及物动词，后需接宾语，what是疑问代词，可作宾语，故选D。21．句意：也许你认为自己是一棵大树，或者只是一棵小草，但你总能有自己存在的方式。or或者；and和；but但是；insteadof代替，而不是。根据“butyoucanalwayshaveyourownwayofbeingthere”可知，此处指不管你认为自己是大树，还是小草，总有自己存在的方式，故上文“atalltree”和“justsmallgrass”是选择关系，应用or连接。故选A。22．句意：彻底了解自己也意味着照顾好自己。with和；to到；for为了；of……的。固定短语takecareof“照顾”，故选D。23．句意：当你难过的时候，告诉你的朋友，让心情变好。happy开心的；sad悲伤的；comfortable舒服的；worried担心的。根据“tellyourfriendsaboutittochangethemoodintoagoodone.”可知，将不好的心情变好，故此处指悲伤难过时，可以和朋友分享来转变心情。故选B。24．句意：如果你不知道什么时候该怎样照顾自己，你就无法远离疾病。will将要；won’t将不会；would将要；wouldn’t不会。根据“Ifyoudon’tknowwhenandhowyoushouldlookafteryourself,you...beabletostayawayfromillness.”可知，此处是表示一个条件关系，如果不知道何时以及如何照顾自己，就将无法远离疾病；主句是一般将来时，且为否定句，故用won’t。故选B。25．句意：谁也不知道未来会发生什么：彻底了解自己，你就会完全掌控自己，发现自己的生活多姿多彩。Noone没有人；Everyone每个人，人人；Someone某些人；Anyone任何人。根据“...cantellwhatwillhappeninthefuture”可知，没有人知道未来会发生什么，故选A。26．A

27．D

28．C

29．B

30．C【导语】本文是三个广告，分别是作家俱乐部、乡村生活市场和招租的广告。26．细节理解题。根据“WritersClubInformation:Doyouenjoywriting?Joinus...Telephone:321-9649368”可知，如果你想提高你的写作技巧，你可以打电话321-9649368，故选A。27．细节理解题。根据“CountryLifeMarket...Openinghours:7:00a.m.—10:00p.m.”可知，乡村生活市场开放15个小时，故选D。28．细节理解题。根据“Youonlyneedtopay$200foriteachmonth.”可知，每个月支付200美元，一年需要支付2400美元，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“AnditincludesthecostofsurfingtheInternet,butyouneedtobringyourowncomputer.”可知，Alice不提供电脑，故选B。30．推理判断题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是三个广告的信息，应该是在当地报纸上能看到，故选C。31．A

32．C

33．B

34．D

35．B【导语】本文主要讲述了Mike向交友困难的Jack提出了自己的一些观点和建议。31．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,I’Ilgiveyousomeadvice.”以及信件最后的署名“Mike”可知Mike会给Jack一些建议。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakefriends,I’Ilgiveyousomeadvice.”可知Jack不知道如何交朋友。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Oneofthebestwaystomakefriendsistofindpeoplewiththesamehobbies.Forexample,whenIwasachild,Imadefriendsbyfindingotherpeoplewhoenjoyedthesamekindofmusicasme”可知作者交朋友的方式是找有同样爱好的人。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据“Imadefriendsbyfindingotherpeoplewhoenjoyedthesamekindofmusicasme”可知Mike和他的朋友喜欢一些相同的音乐。故选D。35．细节理解题。根据“maybeyoucouldaskyourteachersifyoucouldstartyourownclub”可知Jack可以问问他的老师看他是否可以创办自己的俱乐部。故选B。36．C

37．B

38．D

39．A

40．D【导语】本文主要讲述假期里，很多人喜欢去知名的大学旅游参观，原因之一是很多家长希望他们的孩子将来能进入这些大学。36．细节理解题。根据文中“TsinghuaUniversityopenstothetouristsat8:30a.m.However,manypeoplestartedtowaitinlineat3-4a.m.Iftheycomeat6o’clockinthemorning,maybetheycanonlygointoitintheafternoon.清华大学早上8:30对游客开放，而许多人凌晨3、4点就来排队，如果他们早上6点来，也许他们只能在下午进去。”可说明，很多人一大早就开始排队是为了能够早点进入大学参观。故选C。37．细节理解题。通读短文，尤其根据“YoumayhavevisitedTsinghuaandPekinguniversities(大学).”及“CambridgeandOxfordintheUKalsofacethesameproblem.”可知，文中提及了清华大学、北京大学、牛津大学和剑桥大学，但没有提及纽约大学。故选B。38．词义猜测题。根据上文“TsinghuaUniversityopenstothetouristsat8:30a.m.However,manypeoplestartedtowaitinlineat3-4a.m.Iftheycomeat6o’clockinthemorning,maybetheycanonlygointoitintheafternoon.”可知，清华大学早上8:30对游客开放，而许多人凌晨3、4点就来排队，如果游客6点钟来排队，他们就要在下午才能进入大学，由此说明，在假期里一些大学里游客人满为患，即游客过度拥挤，由此推断划线部分单词“overcrowded”是“过度拥挤的”意思。故选D。39．推理判断题。根据文中“Infact,it’snotonlyChineseuniversitiesthatareovercrowdedduringtheholidays.CambridgeandOxfordintheUKalsofacethesameproblem.”可知，事实上，节日期间人满为患的不仅仅是中国的大学。英国的剑桥大学和牛津大学也面临同样的问题。由此推断，许多大学在假期里都挤满了游客，选项A“假期期间，许多大学都挤满了游客。”表述正确。故选A。40．主旨大意题。推断短文内容可知，本文主要讲述假期里，很多人喜欢去知名的大学旅游参观，原因之一是很多家长希望他们的孩子将来能进入这些大学。故选D。41．B

42．A

43．A

44．A

45．C【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车以及走路时需要注意的安全守则。41．细节理解题。根据“Ifyoucanchoosequietstreets,insteadofridingonabusystreet,yourtripwillbemuchsafer”可知在安静的街道骑车，会更安全点。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Alwaysrideontherightsideoftheroadsothatcarscanpassyousafely”可知始终骑在道路的右侧，以便汽车可以安全地超过你。故选A。43．细节理解题。根据“Sometimesthebestwaytotravelfromoneplacetoanotheristowalk”可知从一个地方到另一个地方最好的旅行方式是步行。故选A。44．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhavetocrosstheroad,besuretolookinbothdirections”可知如果你必须过马路，请务必朝两个方向看。故选A。45．词句猜测题。根据“besuretolookinbothdirectionstoseethatthewayisclear.Youcanneverbetoocareful.Themostimportantthingforyouistofollowthetrafficsafetyrules”可知当过马路时，要朝两边看看，说明过马路时一定要小心，最重要的是要遵守交通安全守则，选项C“当你在路上时，你应该非常小心”符合。故选C。46．worse【详解】句意：这位老人看起来比昨天更糟。他应该马上去看医生。根据“than”可知应用形容词比较级，bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。47．yourselves【详解】句意：孩子们，你们自己在河边玩太危险了。根据“boysandgirls”和空前的“by”可知，此处应用人称代词you表示“你们”的反身代词yourselves表示“你们自己”。故填yourselves。48．meaning【详解】句意：他的话是什么意思？我跟不上他。the后应该名词，mean的名词为meaning，表示“意思”。谓语动词is，所以空格处用名词的单数形式。故填meaning。49．height【详解】句意：飞机的飞行高度通常在6000米到9600米之间。根据“between6,000metresand9,600metres.”可知，此处指飞机飞行的高度，空处用high的名词形式height，theheightof...“……的高度”。故填height。50．humorous【详解】句意：马克斯很幽默，因为他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。is后接形容词作表语，故填humorous。51．height【详解】句意：这座山高5540米。根据提示“高度”可知，介词“in”后填名词，因此height符合句意。故填height。52．least【详解】句意：吉姆，凯特或露西，谁有最少的米饭？根据提示”最少”可知，修饰不可数名词rice用形容词little的最高级least。故填least。53．swimmers’【详解】句意：泳池边的包是游泳者的。不要把它们带走。swimmer“游泳者”，主句“Thebags”和swimmer构成所属关系，用名词所有格。“Thebags”表示复数，且swimmer表示人，用s’构成所有格，故填swimmers’。54．advised【详解】句意：我七年级的时候很胖，所以老师建议我多运动。advise“建议”，动词，由“IwasfatinGrade7”可知，时态用一般过去时。故填advised。55．through【详解】句意：在回答问题之前，你必须先通读一遍。从头到尾地看“lookthrough”，故填through。56．It'simpolitetosayabadwordaboutothers.【详解】不礼貌的：impolite，形容词；说别人的坏话：sayabadwordaboutothers，此处在句中作主语，应用不定式形式，用it作形式主语，构成结构“Itisadjtodosth”，故填It'simpolitetosayabadwordaboutothers.57．Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.【详解】表示“当……的时候”用“when”引导时间状语从句。从句的主语是“我们we”，表示“正在读”用现在进行时“arereading”,宾语是“interestingbooks”。主句的主语是“时间time”，主句是一般现在时，表示“似乎”用“seemtodo”，动词的三单形式是“seems”。表示“过得更快了”是比较级形式“gofaster”。故填Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.58．Whenwefinallyarrived,allofuscouldnotwaittogetoffthebus.【详解】when“当……时候”，是连词，引导时间状语从句，we“我们”，arrive“到达”，是动词，finally“终于”，是副词，修饰动词，allofus“我们所有的人”，cannotwaittodosth“迫不及待地做某事”，getoff“下车”，bus“公交车”，此处叙述发生过的事，用一般过去时，故填Whenwefinallyarrived,allofuscouldnotwaittogetoffthebus.59．Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimeonhomework.【详解】American“美国的”，是形容词；student“学生”，是名词，表示类别时，用复数名词；theleasttime“最少的时间”；spendtimeonsth“花费时间在某事上”，主语Americanstudents“美国学生”，是复数形式，谓语用复数形式；homework“作业”。故填Americanstudentsspendtheleasttimeonhomework.60．CanyoutellmewhatDIYstandsfor?【详解】“你能告诉我……吗？”是一个一般疑问句，用canyoutellme...句型；什么：what，引导宾语从句；standfor代表。从句用一般现在时，宾语从句用陈述句语序，主语为DIY，谓语动词用单数，句子开头字母要大写，故填CanyoutellmewhatDIYstandsfor?61．future

62．everywhere

63．Finally##Eventually##Lastly

64．dark#darkness

65．during

66．cried

67．Saturday

68．followed

69．bike

70．knew##learnt【分析】本文是Jan的三篇日记。61．根据“Ihadanamazingdreamlastnight.Itwasaboutthefuture”可知，她梦到有关未来的事情，故填future。62．根据“Itwasnightbuttherewaslightandcolorhereandthere”可知，到处都有光亮和色彩，hereandthere=everywhere，故填everywhere。63．根据“Butintheend,Iwakeupthismorningandfindthateverythingisstillthesame‘可知，最终早上醒来后，发现一切仍是相同的，intheend=finally/eventual