世纪金榜必修三Module-Integrating-Skills课件

Module1EuropeIntegratingSkillsⅠ.基础单词1.根据首字母及英语释义写出正确的单词(1)w__________theplacewheresomethingorsomeoneis(2)h____ theleaderorpersoninchargeofagrouphereaboutsead(3)r_____ anareaofacountryoroftheworld(4)f______ apartofsomethingthatyounoticebecauseitseemsimportant,interestingortypical

egioneature2.根据语境选出黑体部分的正确释义(1)Hecameinandtookaseatoppositeme.A.反对B.在……对面(2)Thepostmanaskedmetosignfortheparcel.A.签字B.打手势(3)Thepartyhadbeengoverningthecountryforsevenmonths.A.治理 B.支配(4)Localpeoplecometothemarketeachdaytoselltheirproduce.A.农产品 B.生产(5)Theyfinallymadeanagreementwiththeemployers.A.协议 B.一致Ⅱ.重点短语1.refer__ 提到;参考2.interms__ 据……;就……而言3.compareA_______B 把A与B相比较4.___theotherhand 另一方面;反过来说toofwith/toon5.havecontrol____ 对……有控制权6.little___little 慢慢地;渐渐地;一点点地7.belong__ 属于8.increase__ 增加到9.have__populationof 有多少人口10.____anagreement 签署协议overbytotoasign1.oppositeprep.在……对面*Jenniehadsatoppositeheratbreakfast.珍妮吃早餐时坐在她对面。*Thelibraryisontheoppositesideoftheroadfromtheschool.图书馆在学校马路对面。【归纳拓展】oppositeadj.对面的;相反的;对立的(与to连用)adv.在对面,在对过n.对立面,对立物,相反的人(物)beoppositeto 在……对面;与……相反justtheopposite恰恰相反*Thebuseswentinoppositedirections—onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.这两辆公共汽车朝相反的方向开,一辆向南,一辆向北。*Thepostofficeisoppositetothestation.邮局在车站的对面。*Infacteverythinghedoesisoppositetowhatisconsiderednormalbehaviour.事实上,他的一切作为都和人们所认为的正常举动大相径庭。*China’scurrentclimateisjusttheoppositeofthatofAustralia.澳大利亚和中国当前的气侯相反。【巧学助记】图解opposite【即学活用】完成句子。①Thebankisjust__________thechurch.这家银行就在教堂对面。②Igotintoatrainandfoundmyself_____________asoldier.我上了火车,发现自己对面坐着一位军人。oppositetosittingopposite③Theywerewalking_____________________.他们在朝相反的方向走。④Shedidn’tmakeamistake—_______________,whatshedidwasright.她没有犯错误,恰恰相反,她所做的是正确的。intheoppositedirectionjusttheopposite2.signvt.签署;签名n.手势,符号*Beforeanoperationthepatientwillbeaskedtosignaconsentform.手术前患者将被要求在同意书上签字。*Thepaintingisn’tsignedsowedon’tknowwhoit’sby.这幅画没有签名,所以我们不知道是谁画的。*(2015·江苏高考)Whendriving,minimizenoiseandobservenosmokingsign.开车时,把噪音降低,注意禁止吸烟的标示牌。【归纳拓展】signtosb.todosth. 示意某人做某事signin/out 签到/退signupfor 报名(参加)Thereisa/nosignof/that... 有/无迹象表明……*Thepolicemansignedtohimtostop,buthecontinuedtoadvance.警察示意他停下,可他继续往前走。*Forsafetyreasons,pleasesigninwhenyouarriveatthebuildingandsignoutwhenyouleave.基于安全考虑,请在抵达大楼时签到,离去时签退。*IguessI’llsignupfortomorrowmorning’stour.但我还是想参加明天上午的半日游。*Thebodylyingonthebedstopsbreathing:thereisnosignoflife.躺在床上的人停止了呼吸,已无生命迹象。【即学活用】写出下列句中sign的含义。①Youhaven’tsignedtheletter.()②Helearnttosigntohelpherdeafchild.()③Headachemaybeasignofstress.()签名打手势征兆,迹象④Thesignonthewallsaid“NoSmoking”.()⑤Hemadeasigntometoleavetheroom.()⑥You’veleftoutaplussign.()招牌;标识手势符号3.governvt.统治;治理,影响*Onecan’tcompletelygovernone’sthoughtsatalltimes.人不能始终控制得住自己的思想。*TheygotothepollsonFridaytochoosethepeopletheywanttogoverntheircountry.他们周五去投票站选出他们希望来治理国家的人。【归纳拓展】governorn.统治者;省长;州长;顶头上司(如雇主)government n.政府*Thegovernmentisspendingbillionsofdollarsonnewurbanrailprojects.政府正把数十亿元花在新城市铁路项目上。*HewaselectedgovernorofthestateofCalifornia.他当选为加州州长。【即学活用】用govern的适当形式填空。①Theregionisnow________byMorocco.②Shewasawomanofhighpositioninthe___________.③Thenew________tookoverthejobonMonday.④Whois_________thecountrynow?governedgovernmentgovernorgoverning4.intermsof据……;依照……,在……方面*Hereferredtoyourworkintermsofhighpraise.他对你的工作大加赞扬。*Intermsofmoneythey’requiterich,butnotintermsofhappiness.就钱而论,他们很富有,但是没有幸福。【归纳拓展】beongood/badtermswithsb.与某人交情好/不好inthelong/shortterm 就长/短期而言*Wehavebeenongoodtermswithourneighborsforalltheseyears.这么多年来我们一直和邻居关系很好。*Intheshorttermwewilllosemoney,butinthelongtermtheprofitswillbeverylarge.短期内我们会赔钱,但从长远看,利润将会是丰厚的。【即学活用】完成句子。①Itisasmallcountryboth__________(就……而言)sizeandpopulation.②I’vebeen_____________(关系融洽)withmyfatherlately.③Thesesolutionsmay_______________(近期内)makeourlifemoredifficult.intermsofongoodtermsintheshortterm5.ontheotherhand另一方面;反过来说*Ontheotherhand,manywomenchoosetogoouttowork.另一方面,许多妇女选择外出工作。*OntheonehandIhavetowork;ontheotherhandIhavemanyvisitorstosee.一方面我必须工作;另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。*Humanchildren,ontheotherhand,areextremelycooperative.然而,小孩却很有合作精神。【归纳拓展】ontheonehand...ontheotherhand...一方面……,另一方面……foronething...,foranother... 首先……,再者……;一方面……,另一方面……*Ontheonehand,youshouldn’tbeshy;ontheotherhand,youmustn’tforgetyourmanners.一方面你不应当拘束,另一方面也不要放肆无礼。*Don’tsethimthetask.Foronethinghe’sold;foranotherhe’sinpoorhealth.不能让他去干。一则年纪大,二则身体弱。【即学活用】完成句子。①_______________,Iamyourmanager,and_______________,Iamalsoyourfriend.一方面我是你的经理,另一方面,我也是你的朋友。Ontheonehandontheotherhand②Ihaven’tbeentoseeherforalongtimenow.____________,shelivestoofaraway;__________,I’vebeenratherbusy.我好久没有看她。一来路太远,二来我太忙。Foronethingforanother6.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.扩大后的欧洲联盟有五亿多人口,是美国人口的两倍。(1)句中twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates为形容词短语作后置定语,相当于一个非限制性定语从句:whichistwiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates。(2)twiceasbigas...是倍数表达方法,意为:是……的两倍大。其结构为“倍数+as+adj./adv.(原级)+as...”。【归纳拓展】倍数的表达常用以下三种句型:(1)Ais...times+adj./adv.的比较级+thanB(2)Ais...timesas+adj./adv.的原级+asB(3)Ais...timesthesize/length/width/height/depth+of+B*ThediningroomwastwiceasbigastheTom’s.这个餐厅比汤姆的餐厅大一倍。*Soundtravelsnearlythreetimesfasterincopperthaninlead.声音在铜中传播的速度几乎是铅中的三倍。*Thisriveristhreetimesthelengthofthatone.这条河流是那条河流长度的三倍。【名师点津】英语中,用twice或double表示两倍;三倍、三倍以上用times,如threetimes,fourtimes。【即学活用】一句多译。①这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍大。a._____________________________________b._______________________________________c.______________________________________d.____________________________________________Thistableisthreetimesasbigasthatone.Thistableisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.Thistableisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.Thesizeofthistableisthreetimeswhatthatoneis.完成句子。②Thisboxis______________thatone.这个盒子是那个盒子的两倍大。③Theroomistwo-thirds__________theydesired.这房子要比他们要求的大三分之二。④Thiswireisthreetimes_________ofthatone.这根金属线的长度是那根的3倍长。twiceaslargeaslargerthanthelength【要点拾遗】1.comparedwith/to...与……相比*Comparedwith/tocars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.和汽车相比,自行车有许多优点。*Thecostisjustpeanutscomparedtowhatyougetfromthemoney.和你投资所获得的利益相比,这点成本就不算什么。【归纳拓展】(1)compareAwith/toB把A和B进行比较compareAtoB 把A比作Bcomparewith 与……比较;比得上(2)comparisonn.比较*Ifyoucompareherworkwithhis,you’llfindhersismuchbetter.要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。*HecomparedBeijingtotheheartofChina.他把北京比作中国的心脏。*Livinginatowncan’tcomparewithlivinginthecountryinmanyrespects.在许多方面城市生活比不上在乡村生活。*Isthehumanheartweakincomparisonwiththeotherorgans?与其他器官相比,人的心脏是不是很脆弱?【即学活用】用compare的适当形式填空。①__________withhisbrother,heismorecareful.②__________thetwoboys,wefoundthatthetalloneismorecareful.③Itisdifficulttomakea___________withherpreviousbook—theyarecompletelydifferent.ComparedComparingcomparison完成句子。④Man’slifeisoften___________acandle.人生常被喻为蜡烛。⑤________________theshortestroute,youmaypayaround5yuanmore.与走最近的路相比,您可得多付大约5元钱。comparedtoComparedto/with⑥Nothingcan____________amother’slove.没有什么能与母爱相提并论。comparewith2.belongto属于*AllpowerinChinabelongstothepeople.在中国一切权力属于人民。*Whichdoordoesthiskeybelongto?这把钥匙是开哪扇门的?【名师点津】(1)belongto不用于进行时态和被动语态。(2)belong可与介词短语或副词连用,表示“适合待在或放在某处”。*Idon’twanttogoabroad.Ibelonghere.我不想出国。我属于这里。【即学活用】单句改错。①Thereferencebooksarebelongedtotheschoollibrary.___________________②Itissaidthattheclubbelongstothefamouspersoncaughtfirelastnight._________________arebelonged→belongbelongs→belonging用belong的适当形式填空。③Idon’tknowtowhichteamhe_______.④Chinaisacountry_________tothethirdworld.belongsbelonging3.agreementn.协议;契约,赞成,同意*TurkeysignedanagreementallowingconstructionthepipelineinTurkishwaters.土耳其签署协议,允许在土耳其水域内修建管道。*(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Russian,FrenchandSpanishpersonsmayusesilencetoshowagreement.俄罗斯人、法国人和西班牙人可能会用沉默表示赞同。*Ifoundmyselfentirelyinagreementwiththisprinciple.我发现自己完全同意这个原则。【归纳拓展】signanagreement签署一项协议reach/make/cometo/arriveatanagreement

达成协议,取得一致意见inagreementwith 同意,与……一致【名师点津】

agreement作“协议,契约”讲时用作可数名词;作“一致,赞成”讲时用作不可数名词。【即学活用】完成句子。①Anagreement_________________betweenmanagementandemployees.在管理层和员工之间终于达成了协议。②Thetwosidesfailedto_______________________________________.双方未能达成一致意见。wasfinallyreachedreach/make/cometo/arriveatanagreement③ChinaandtheU.S.government__________________concerningbilateraltrade.中美两国就双方贸易问题签订了协约。④Pat’sresultsare________________thetextbookexperiment.柏德获得的实验结果和课本一致。signedanagreementinagreementwith4.littlebylittle一点点地;逐渐地*Johnhadn’tbeenabletoquitsmokingsuddenly;hehadtocontrolhissmokingdesirelittlebylittle.约翰不能立即把烟戒掉,他得慢慢地控制烟瘾。*Hishealthseemstobeimprovinglittlebylittle.他的健康状况看来正在逐渐好转。*(2015·天津高考)Boldnesscanbegainedlittlebylittle.胆量是逐渐获得的。【归纳拓展】stepbystep 逐步地sidebyside 肩并肩地facetoface 面对面地shouldertoshoulder 肩并肩地handinhand 手拉手地arminarm 胳膊挽着胳膊地*Helearnttherulesofthegamestepbystep.他逐步学会了游戏的规则。*Theyaredancinghandinhand.他们手拉手跳舞。【即学活用】介词填空。①Thepatientisgettingbetterlittle___little.②Step___stepI’lllearntodothework.③Theysatface__facewitheachotherwithoutaword.④Thefatheranddaughter,arm__arm,havejustpassedMarius’bench.bybytoin描写城市【文体感知】1.文体特点介绍一个城市为描述性说明文,就是通过形象的语言使听者对描述的城市在头脑中形成一个轮廓,使其有身临其境之感。一般应包括该城市的位置、面积、人口、历史、气候、特产等。但是一定要抓住该城市的主要特色,这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。2.亮点句式①However,ithaschangedalotsince1978andhasbeendevelopingveryfast.②Peoplehereliveamuchbetterlifethanbefore.Nowitistakingonanewlook.③Inshort,changesinourlifeinthepasttwentyyearshavebroughtuscomfortandconvenience.④Ifyouwerehere,youwouldbeamazedbythegreatchangesofourcity.⑤NewYorkisabigcitywithapopulationofover10million.⑥Standingonthetopofthemountain,thetemplehasexperiencedmanychangesinthisarea.3.写作模板Hangzhouisabigcity.Ithasapopulationof________.(介绍基本情况)HangzhouisfamousfortheWestLake.Thousandsofpeopleareattractedhereeveryday.Therearemanyothertouristattractionsinthecity.Theyare________.(介绍一些著名的名胜古迹)Withthedevelopmentofourcity,thecitywillbecome________.(展望未来)【典题演练】假如你是李华,请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍我们伟大的首都——北京。要点如下:1.基本概况:人口约2,000万,面积16,000多平方千米,位于华北平原北部;2.气候:四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥;3.历史与文化:有3,000多年的历史,是我国的政治、文化中心,有很多著名大学,如清华大学、北京大学等;4.交通与旅游:交通便利,有天安门广场、紫禁城、长城等很多旅游景点。注意:词数100左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。【审题谋篇】体裁说明文话题介绍城市时态一般现在时人称第三人称结构第一部分:北京的基本概况和气候等第二部分:北京的历史与文化状况第三部分:北京的交通与旅游状况【遣词造句】1.完成句子(1)北京是我们伟大祖国的首都。Beijingis____________ourgreatmother—China.thecapitalof(2)北京人口约2,000万,面积16,000多平方千米。Beijing_________________about20millionand_______________morethan16,000squarekilometers.(3)北京位于华北平原北部。Beijing___________thenorthoftheNorthChinaPlain.hasapopulationofcoversanareaofislocatedin(4)北京四季分明,夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。Beijinghasfourdistinctseasons.Itis____________insummerand___________inwinter.(5)北京是中国的政治、文化中心。Beijingisthe________________________ofChina.hotandrainycoldanddrypoliticalandculturalcenter(6)她成功举办了2008年奥运会,吸引了世界的眼光。Shesuccessfullyhostedthe2008OlympicGamesand__________________theworld.(7)北京有很多著名大学,如清华大学、北京大学等。Beijinghas______________________,suchasPekingUniversityandTsinghuaUniversity.drewtheattentionofmanyfamousuniversities(8)北京也是一个度假的好去处,且交通便利。Beijingisalso___________toenjoyyourholidayandit’s____________travelthere.agreatplaceconvenientto2.句式升级(9)用同位语从句合并(1)、(2)句___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beijing,thecapitalofChina,hasapopulationofabout20millionandcoversanare