英语-湖北省2024年秋季鄂东南联盟学校高一年级期中联考试题和答案

2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第1页2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第2页高一英语参考答案第一部分.听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-20AABCBABCACACCBABCABC第二部分.阅读理解（共两小节，满分50分）21-40BCDABCCCDDACABDGDFBE第三部分英语知识运用（共两小节，满分30分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)41-55CABDDBCACBABDAC第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)56.or61.variety57.to56.or61.variety57.totaste62.which58.referred63.baking59.smallest64.hasenjoyed第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文体【范文】DearRichard,Hopethisemailfindsyouwell.Learningthatyouaredeeplyupsetandtroubledbywhatelectivesubjectstochooselately,Iwouldliketosharemyideaswithyou.Tobeginwith,youaresupposedtoaskyourselfagainandagainandfinallydeterminewhereyourpassionandinterestlies,PhysicsorHistory.Onlyinyourfavoritefieldwillyoubeabletofindpleasureandaccomplishgreatachievements.Additionally,youhadbetterobjectivelyanalyseandcompareyourperformancesinPhysicsandHistory,andthenfigureoutwhichsubjectyouarebetterat.Obviously,doingwhatyouaregoodatgivesyouadistinctadvantage.Lastlyandmostimportantly,it’snotyourparents’orclassmates’opinionsbutyourownthoughtsthatplayadecisiveroleindeterminingwhatelectivesubjectstochoose.Asaresult,youhavetothinktwicerationallyandindependentlybeforemakingadecision.Asthefamousproverbgoes,interestisthebestteacher.Ireallyhopethatyouwillfindtheelectivesubjectsthatyouaremostpassionateaboutandmaketherightchoice.LiHua第二节读后续写【范文】Possibleanswer:Paragraph1:Seeingmycondition,myfamilyadvisedmetomakethemostofthetimethatwasleftbeforetheymoved.Intheirlasttendayshere,whentheyhadquitschool,wemadealistofthingswealwaysplannedondoingand,onebyone,wedidthosethings.Wewatchedamovie,wentoutforlunch,bakedacake,andwentforapicnictoawaterpark.Wecreatedmorememoriesthatwouldlastalifetimeandwecouldlookbackonfondly.ItwaschallengingtocometotermswiththesituationIwasin,butmyparentshelpedmerealisethatonewaytohelpcopewithemotionsistocreatememories.Paragraph2:Whenthedeparturedaycame,sayinggoodbyewasn’teasy.Tonny,DanialandIhuggedeachothertightly,unabletocontainsadnesswithtearsstreamingdownourcheeks.Inordertorelieveourpainofdeparture,ourparentspromisedtokeepusconnectedthroughonlinemeetingsonceeveryweek.Theyalsoencouragedsharingphotosofactivitieswedidontheweekends.Alltheseeffortshelpedmeregainjovialself(开心的自己),andtherealisationthatevenwhentheymovedsofar,wecouldstillbetheclosestbestfriends,setmyheartatease.阅读理解【答案解析】21-35BCDABCCCDDACABDA篇21.B。细节理解题。根据第三段“Itisagreatwaytosocializewithfriendsandrelatives.”和第四段“Itisapopularwaytogettogetherwithfriendsandrelativesorhavesocialgatherings.”，故选B项22.C。细节理解题。根据第四段“PeopleofGuangdongarefondofdrinkingteainthemorningorlunch,sotheyofteneatdimsumduringtheirteapartiesforbreakfastandlunch.”，故选C项。23.D。推理判断题。根据文章内容和题材风格，判断文章的来源是杂志，故选D项。B篇24.A。细节理解题。根据第二段的开头“HerpassionforChinesehistoryhappenedbeforeshewasmajoringinOrientalstudies.”和第二段的结尾“ChenhasreadnumerousbooksonChinesehistoryandvisitedmanymuseumsinChinatoovercomeproblems.”25.B。句义猜测题。根据第三段划线句子后面的语句解释“Itopensitsarms,welcomingeveryonewhocomeshere,regardlessoftheirbackground.Ihopeeveryonecanwalkintomuseumsandgetaglimpseoftherichandprofoundhistorybehindtheculturalrelics.”，故选择B项。26.C。推理判断题。根据第四段Butinhereyes,LiangzhuMuseumisavaluabletreasurethatcannotbereplacedbecauseshebelieveseverywordthatiswrittenonawallinthehallofthemuseum,that“Liangzhuisthemostconcreteproofof5,000yearsofChinesecivilization”.故选择C项。27.C。推理判断题。根据文章内容和要点，推理判断作者的写作意图，故选C项。28.C。细节理解题。根据第二段“the2024ParisOlympicGamesgather10,500athletes…outoftheseathletes,thereare5,250women–50%oftheathletes…ThismaybethefirstOlympicGameswithacompletelybalancedgenderrate...”故选C项。2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第3页2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第4页29.D。细节理解题。根据第四段“Windingtheirwayfromeasttowest,theparadeofathletescrossthroughthecenterofParis,passingmanyiconicmonumentssuchastheEiffelTowerandLouvre,displayingtheromanceandvitalityofParisinauniqueway.”运动员游行队伍乘船经过许多标志性建筑，故选D30.D。推理判断题。根据文章的段落内容要点，推理判断文章的结构，故选D项。31.A。推理判断题。根据文章段落的中心句：第一段“Thisyear,theOlympicsreturnsafteracenturytomakeParisthesecondcitytohostthreeSummerOlympicsafterLondon.”第二段“ThismaybethefirstOlympicGameswithacompletelybalancedgenderrate”；第三段“ItisalsothefirsttimeinhistorythesamesymbolpatternhasbeenusedforboththeOlympicGamesandtheParalympicGames.”;“ThisisthefirsttimeinthehistoryoftheSummerOlympicsthattheopeningceremonydoesn’ttakeplaceinastadium(体育场)”;“thismarksthefirsttimeinOlympichistorythatpurplehasbeenusedforthetracksurface.”故选A项。D篇32.C。细节理解题。根据第三段“Tosolvetheseproblems,theStateGridXinjiangElectricPowerCointroducedlive-lineoperationrobotsinJuly2022thataredesignedtoreducepowersafetydangersbycuttingdownbranchesandremovingtreebarrierswithoutinterruption(中断)tothepowersupply.”可知选C。33.A。推理判断题。根据第四段“MiPengpeng,whoisinchargeofthelive-lineoperationteamatStateGridXinjiangElectricPower,said,“Usingrobotstoreplacetraditionaloperationshasgreatlyimprovedthequalityandefficiencyofobstacleclearancewhilereducingthesafetyrisksandintensityoflive-lineoperations.”得知MiPengpeng对usingrobots的态度是支持的，选A。34.B。推理判断题。根据第五段“theteamraisedthepowerofatraditionallasergunfrom500Wto1,500W…fastandprecisecuttingeffectwithin3meters.Injusttwominutes,a10cmtreetrunkcanbesplitinhalf,raisingworkefficiencyby11.5times,”和第六段“thecompanyhasusedlive-lineoperationrobotsnearly100times,clearingnearly260treebarriersusingthe“robot+laserblade”technology.”得知数据的列举是为了显示活线电路机器人的效率。可知正确选项为B。35.D。文章主旨大意题。由全文的中心词和内容可知，“机器人使得新疆电网更高效”选择D。七选五【答案解析】GDFBE36.G。根据前面的句子“Withourbusylives,itcanbechallengingtofindthetimeandenergy.However,itisworthit.”以及下文内容的展开，此空是总起句，故选G项。37.D。根据后面的句子“Itmaybethereasonwhypeoplewhoplayamusicalinstrumentoftendobetterinmath.”以及代词it的所指内容，故选D项。38.F。根据标题“BenefitYourSpirit”和后一句“Whenwedon’tgetit,allaspectsofourhealthcansuffer.”的解释说明关系，故选F项。39.B。根据其他段落标题的特征，能概括本段内容的关键词是“lowerstress”，故选B项。40.E。根据标题和该空前面句子“Doingahobbyyouenjoyputsyourbrainintoa“flow”state,characterizedbyalphaandthetawaves.”的因果关系，故选E。完形填空【答案解析】41-55CABDDBCACBABDAC41.根据“Beingfirstisnotimportant”和下文“notbeingthefirsttoenterthemarket”，选C。42.根据下文、词义和语境，如何保持强大和客户忠诚比早期进入市场更重要（mattermore）选A。43.根据句义、固定搭配。把公司的成功归功于（owe…to…）以“顾客中心”运营方式，选B。44.根据上下句的逻辑关系，尽管（despite）不是第一个进入市场，故选D。45.联系下文，概括为公司的目标（goal）。选D。46.联系上下文得知，终端用户对公司的策略是核心的（central）。选B。47.根据语境、逻辑关系和句义，即使公司存在（existence）的前四年都未营利，选C。48.结合上一句“Wespenthundredsofhourstalkingtocustomers”,以及短语搭配的意思，得知是为了弄清(figureout)用户的需求。故选A。49.结合上下句，可知他补充(add)自己甚至走近电影院排队的顾客去获得回馈。故选C。B。51.根据语境和动词的词义，关注用户的表情是为了辨别（recognize）其真正的反应，选A。52.根据句义、固定搭配，公司还利用了（takeadvantageof）线上社区获得反馈。选B。53.根据语境，与用户保持频繁的接触/联系（contact）。选D。54.根据上下文，客户的反馈推动（fuel）公司的发展，故选A。55.根据上下文，大约70-80%的用户都是借助语言交流（wordofmouth）得来的，故选C。【听力原文】W:Thetraininghascometoanend.Howdoyoufeelaboutit?M:I’velearnedalotfromthelecturesaswellastheworkshops.I’vemetmanyoldfriendsandmadeadozennewfriends.Inaword,I’vehadanexcellenttimehere.W:Areyousureyouwanttomoveout?Liveonyourown?Wouldn’tyouliketoatleasthavearoommate?M:Oh,don’tworryaboutme.I’llbefine.Growingupastheonlychildofourfamily,I’velearnedhowtobealoneandIquitelikemyprivacy.W:Don’tlookoutofthewindow.Putyoureyesonme,Josh.JusttellmewhatIjustsaidaboutWorldWarII.M:OK.Yousaid,“SoldiersprotestedotherwarsafterreturningfromWorldWarII.”2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第5页2024年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高一英语参考答案（共6页）第6页W:Itisthethirdtimemypaperhasbeenrejectedbyjournalsbecauseoflanguageproblems.M:Youknow,thereisawritingcenteroncampus.IhadnevergotagradebetterthanCforanyofmytermpapersbeforetheyhelpedmeout.W:I’veneverseenanyoneasambitiousasyourbrother.Hehasbigdreamsandworkssohardtoachievethem.M:He’saspecialperson.He’sbeenlikethateversincehewasinkindergarten.W:Jack!Iwasintheshowerandsuddenlythere’snowater!M:Oh,Iforgottotellyoutheywouldturnoffthewater.Didn’tyouseethenotice?W:What?Ididn’tknow!Whyisitoff?M:Theyneedtofixsomething.Itwilltakeanhour.W:Butmyhairisfullofshampoo!HowcanIfinishmyshower?M:Ihavealargebottleofwater.Youcanusethat.W:Thatwillbecold,butbetterthannowater.M:Hi,Lia.What’sup?W:Oh,nothingmuch.Justtryingtogetreadyformidtermexams.M:Me,too.I’mfeelingalittlestressed.W:Yes!Ican’twaituntilthey’reover;thenIcanrelaxabit.M:Well,wecouldreallyuseabreakrightnow.Doyoufeellikecatchingamovietonight?TheBatmanisplayingatthetheatre.W:Hey,that’sagreatidea!Whydon’twegrabsomethingtoeatbeforehand?I’msickoffoodinschools.M:Sure.HowaboutifIpickyouupatabout7?Themoviestartsat8:30,andwecangrabaquickbitebeforewego.W:Soundsgreat!Seeyouat7.W:Brandon’sRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Iwaswonderingifyoucouldhelpme.I’vebookedatableforfiveforthisTuesday,butI’dliketochangethat.W:OK.CanIjustcheck?What’sthename,please?M:DamianWilliams.W:Okay.Atableforfivefortomorrownight.Howwouldyouliketochangeit?M:I’dliketochangeitto8:00p.m.thisWednesday.W:Letmesee.Yes,wehaveatableforfiveat8:00p.m.thisWednesday.M:Haveyougotalargertable?Therewillnowbe10people,notfive.W:Nothingbigger,I’mafraid.Butwehaveanothertableforfive.Ifyoudon’tmind,wecanputthetwotablestogether.M:That’sfine.W:OK.So8:00p.m.thisWednesday,turntwotablesforfiveintoalargertablefor10.I’llgoaheadandbookthat.M:Thankyou.W:Ithelpstodosomehomeworkbeforeyougotoaninterview.M:Yes.IamdoingsomeresearchoncompaniesthatIwanttoworkfor.W:Haveyouthoughtaboutquestionstheymightaskyouduringtheinterview?M:Notyet.Whattypesofquestionsdoyouthinktheywillask?W:Well,theymightaskyousomequestionsaboutfinancialtheoriestotestyouracademicunderstanding.M:Icanhandlethat.W:Theymighttellyouaboutaproblemandwantyoutocomeupwithasolution.M:IhopeIwillbeabletogivethemagoodresponse.W:Theywillwanttoknowyoubeforetheymakeahiringdecision.So,theymayaskyoutodescribeyourself.M:IthinkIneedtoworkonthatquestion.W:Also,makesureyouare