【外研】期末模拟卷【九年级全册】

2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语第I卷（选择题共80分）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．B）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．WhatdoesJohndo?A．Ascientist. B．Apoliceman. C．Ateacher.6．What’swrongwithSusan?A．Shemaybeill. B．Shemaybehurt. C．Shemaybehungry.7．Whatdidthemanthinkofthefootballgameyesterday?A．Itwasnoisy. B．Itwasboring. C．Itwaslively.8．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inalibrary. B．Inatheater. C．Inahospital.9．Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A．Tired. B．Thirsty. C．Hungry.10．Whatkindofmusicdotheboy’sparentslike?A．Popmusic. B．BeijingOpera. C．Countrymusic.11．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Tothebeach. B．Tothebank. C．Totheschool.12．WhattimedoesDamingbegintoplayvolleyballeveryafternoon?A．Ataboutfour. B．Ataboutfive. C．Atabouthalfpastfour.13．Whoselegishurt?A．John’s. B．Lucy’s. C．Helen’s.14．Whyisthewomancalling?A．Totakeamessage. B．TogooutwithJudy. C．Toaskaboutajob.C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料，回答以下各小题。15．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Motherandson. C．Brotherandsister.16．What’sthewomandoingnow?A．Doingsomecooking. B．Havingawalk. C．Doingsomewashing.17．Wherewillthemanwaitforthewoman?A．Inthekitchen. B．Nearthegarden. C．Nearthepark.听材料，回答以下各小题。18．WhereisFrankfrom?A．Boston. B．NewYork. C．Washington.19．HowlongdidittakehimtogettoSanFrancisco?A．Aboutthreedays. B．Aboutfivedays. C．Aboutsevendays.20．WhatdidhedoinSanFrancisco?A．Hevisitedhisfriends. B．Hehelpedthewoundedpeople. C．Hetravelledinthecountryside.二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分,共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Hangzhou,________cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodernatmosphere,held________19thAsianGames.A．the;the B．an;the C．an;/ D．a;the22．—Mike,canyoutellmehowtousethiscamera,please?—Readthe________onit.Theyarenotdifficulttounderstand.A．introduction B．instructions C．communications D．connection23．Safetyisveryimportantfor________.Sowemustlearnhowtoprotect________.A．anyone;us B．everyone;ourselves C．everyone;us D．someone;ourselves24．Thoseoldtextbookscanbe________bystudentsinthelowergrade.A．reused B．recycled C．reduced D．repeated25．—Amywantstoknowif________ahikingtriptomorrow.—Ofcourse,wewill.Unlessit________tomorrow,wewillfollowtheplan.A．wewillhave;willrain B．wehave;rainsC．wehave;willrain D．wewillhave;rains26．WhenDanielwasinmiddleschool,hewasquiterude.Nobodylikedhim________.A．foratime B．atatime C．atthetime D．attimes27．Mike,you________playwithfire.You________burnyourself.A．can’t;should B．mustn’t;may C．needn’t;must D．shouldn’t;need28．Thispairofshoes________mymumandthey________verycomfortable.A．wasmadewith;arefelt B．weremadefrom;arefeltC．weremadeof;wasfelt D．wasmadeby;feel29．PRC________thePeople’sRepublicofChina.A．asksfor B．searchesfor C．standsfor D．looksfor30．________LiuXianghurthisfoot,henevergaveuphisdream.A．Eventhough B．Aslongas C．Since D．Unless31．Peoplefromthewholeworldare________ourprogressintheenvironmentalprotection.A．sorryfor B．surprisedat C．angrywith D．worriedabout32．—Iwonder________.—I’mnotsure.Maybeyes.A．thatIcouldholdapartyathome B．ifIcouldholdapartyathomeC．ifcouldIholdapartyathome D．whencouldIholdapartyathome33．I’mafraidJohncan’tusehiscellphone________.A．properly B．simply C．mainly D．nearly34．________mypoorEnglish,myparentsencouragedme________Englisheveryday.A．Improve;speak B．Improving;speakingC．Toimprove;tospeak D．Toimprove;speak35．—Mum,I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.—________!A．Goodluck B．Goodidea C．It’sverykindofyou D．Congratulations三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Judie’sclasswasstudyingChineseculture.Oneday,herteacherwentintotheclassroom36somekites.He37themthatkiteswereinventedinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.Attheendoftheclass,hesaid,“TheChinesemakekitesthatmeansomethingimportanttothem.Iexpecteachofyou38akitethatmeanssomethingimportanttoyou.Youwillhavea39understandingofkitesthanbefore.”Judiedecidedtoaskherdadforhelpasitwas40firsttimetomakeakite.“Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeakite?”herdadasked.Judiethoughtforamomentand41“Butterflies.”Judie’sdadagreedthatitwouldbeagoodideatomakeabutterflykite.Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks,42thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper.Nexttheystuck(粘)thepaperonthecross.Finallytheytied(系)alongtailtothebottom.Thenextmorning,theytook43kitetotheparkandtestedit.“Wow!”shecriedproudly.“44highmybutterflyflies!”“Judie,canyoutellme45youlikebutterflies?”askedherdad.Judiereplied,“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeauty(美丽)andfreedom!(自由)”36．A．to B．in C．with D．by37．A．said B．talked C．spoke D．told38．A．make B．tomake C．making D．made39．A．good B．better C．best D．thebest40．A．her B．herself C．hers D．she41．A．answers B．answered C．willanswer D．hasanswered42．A．and B．but C．or D．so43．A．a B．an C．the D．\44．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How45．A．why B．which C．what D．when四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00Nov.1—Mar.31:7:00—17:00;Insidegardens:9:00—16:00TicketPrice:Adultage18+

¥30Child:age6—18

¥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded)Onlinebooking:1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)2.YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.ImportantNotice:☆DuringCOVID-19EpidemicControlPeriod:1.Thereal-timelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentering.2.Bodytemperalureover37.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksduringthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm46．OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat________.A．6:00am B．8:00am C．9:00pm D．anytime47．Howmuchwilla70-year-oldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A．¥15 B．¥30 C．¥45 D．None48．Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A．¥30. B．¥45 C．¥60 D．¥7549．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B．OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C．PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.D．AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.50．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Astorybook B．Anewsreport C．Asciencefiction. D．AtravelguideBAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(专业人员).Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Thereareactuallyalotofgoodreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodstate.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducesendorphins(内啡肽).Endorphinsgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Sportsareimportantforeveryone,buttheyareespeciallyimportantforyoungpeople.Theyteachyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing.Also,theyteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Forexample,whenyouplayfootball,youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworktogether.Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammates,andpeopletheyfightagainstaswell.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorsheislesslikelytohaveproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.You’reprobablynotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportswillhelpyoumakefriendsandstayhealthy.Hereisanothergoodreasontoplaysports:Sportsarefun.51．Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A．introducethetopic B．makeasurveyC．shareknowledgeofsports D．askforadvice52．Theunderlinedword“They”inPara4refersto________.A．Reports B．Sports C．Problems D．Rules53．Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammates,andpeople________,too.A．playingagainstthem B．olderthanthemC．fromallovertheworld D．watchingthemplay54．Inthewriter’sopinion,sportscanbringpeople________.A．happiness,health,friendshipandfunB．fashion,health,friendshipandfunC．happiness,wealth,healthandcourageD．health,courage,friendshipandvalue55．Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A．sportsareveryinteresting B．sportsteachpeoplerulesC．sportsmakepeoplegooutside D．sportsaregoodforeveryoneCAsawell-knownChineseTVhostess(主持人),DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalcultureandfindthebeautyoflife.Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.Shehadagreatlovefortraditionalliterature(文学)fromanearlyage.In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S.A,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.Becauseofthepassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.“Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryandperforming,”saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Undertheslogan(口号)“Readingtouchespeople’shearts”,thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasahostessandproducer.ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong’s21yearsofhosting.Shesaiditbroughther“quiteahugechallenge”.“Thereisnoshortcut(捷径)inthisworld.Ifyouwanttobeagoodhost,youneedtomakethorough(充分的)preparations,”saidDong.“Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejusthavetotryandkeepgoing.”56．WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?A．Readers.B．ChinesePoetryConference.C．ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.D．TheVoiceofChina.57．WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2015?A．InFrance. B．InEngland. C．InJapan. D．InAmerica.58．WhatdoesDongQingdoatpresent?A．Anactress. B．Asinger.C．Ahostess. D．Ahostessandproducer.59．Theunderlinedword“passion”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great________”.A．love B．joy C．surprise D．pride60．What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthetext?A．FindtheBeautyofLifeB．HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostessC．ReadingTouchesPeople’sHeartsD．DongQing—aSuccessfulLady五、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。A:Whereareyougoing,Tony?B:Tothelibrary.Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.A:61B:Aboutinventions.YouknowIhavetoprepareforthesciencelesson.A:62Andwehumansarereallygreat.B:That’strue.Peoplehavemadelotsofinventions.A:63B:Sorry,I’mnotsure.64A:Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion,carsarethemostuseful.B:65A:BecauseIcangoanywherequicklyandconvenientlyinmycar.A．Maybelightbulbs(灯泡)arethemostusefulinventions.B．Whatkindofbooksdoyouwanttoborrow?C．Greatinventionshavechangedtheworldalot.D．Whydoyouthinkso?E．Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?F．Howlongcanyoukeepthebook?G．LightbulbswereinventedbyEdison.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）六、完成句子（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66．当茶叶可采摘时，人们手工采摘后再送去加工。Whentheleavesoftheteaplantareready,theyarepicked

andthenaresentforprocessing.67．与前几年相比，我们收到了更多照片。otheryears,wereceivedmanymorephotos.68．你需要买一件厚外套来抵御寒冷。Youneedtobuyaheavycoattoyouthecold.69．旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。Oldbooksshouldn’tbe.Maybetheyareusefulinyourlaterlife.70．萨姆在这次数学竞赛中获得第一名。Samwoninthemathscompetition.七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Manypeoplesleepcomfortablyintheirbeds.Buthowandwheredowildanimalssleep?Herearesomeinterestingfacts.AnimalsThatSleepinTreesSleepinginatreecanhelptokeepananimalsafe.Highupinthetreetop,manyanimalsareabletostayawayfromtheirenemies.Itisnotsurprisingthatmanybirdschoosetosleepintrees.Somehideinholes.Othersfindabranch(树枝)toreston.AnimalsThatSleepUpsideDownSomeanimalssleepupsidedown.Sloths(树獭)hangupsidedownfromtreebranches.Hangingupsidedownhelpsslothshidefromtheirenemies.Bats(蝙蝠)sleephangingupsidedowntoo.Theysleepinsidecavesortrees.Byhangingupsidedown,batsarereadytoflyoffquicklyiftheyareindanger.AnimalsThatSleeponPlantsSomeanimalsusetheircolourstoblendin(交融)withtheirenvironment.Thisway,theycannotbeseenwhiletheysleep.Somebutterfliessleeponflowers.Somebeessleepinsideflowersorunderleaves.Thesetwoanimalsblendinwithflowersverywell.AnimalsThatSleepintheWaterSomebirdsthatliveinornearwaterwillsleepstandinginthewater.Itisbelievedthatsleepingontheirfeetallowsthesebirdstoflyoffquicklyiftheyareinanydanger.Whenbirdssleepwithonlytheirfeetinthewater,theymaylooklikesticks(枝条)inthewater.Thismakestheirenemiesthinktheyaresticksinsteadofsomethingtoeat.71．Thispassagemainlytellsus.72．Manybirdssleepintreesbyorrestingonbranches.73．Hangingupsidedownmakesiteasyforbatstowhenindanger.74．Somebutterfliesandbeesaregoodatblendingin.75．Somebirdslooklikestickswhentheysleepwithinthewater.八、综合填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Chinesewritingisoneoftheworld’sgreatestwritingsystems.Itismorew76inusethanalphabetic(字母的)writingsystems.Morethanhalfoftheworld’sbooksarewritteninChinese,includinghistoricalwritingsandnovels,alongwithwritingsongovernmentandlaw.Atthebeginning,writtenChinesewasapicture-basedl77.Itdatesbackseveralthousandyearstotheu78ofanimalbonesandshellsonwhichsymbolswerecarved(刻)byancientChinesepeople.Someoftheancientsymbolscanstillbeseenint79hanzi.BytheShangDynasty,thesesymbolshadbecomeawell-developedwritingsystem.Overtheyears,thesystemdevelopedintodifferentforms,asitwasatimewhenpeoplewered80geographically,leadingtodifferentdialects(方言)andcharacters.This,however,c81underEmperorQinshihuangoftheQinDynasty.EmperorQinshihuangunited(统一)thesevenmajorstatesintoonecountrywheretheChinesewritingsystembegantodevelopinonedirection.Thatwritingsystemwasofgreati82inunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveorwhatdialecttheyspeak,theycanallstillc83inwriting.WrittenChinesehasalsobecomeanimportantmethodtoc84China’spresentwithitspast.PeopleinmoderntimescanreadtheclassicworkswhichwerewrittenbyChineseinancienttimes.Today,ChinesewritingsystemisstillanimportantpartofChineseculture.AsChinaplaysag85roleintheworld,anincreasingnumberofinternationalstudentsarebeginningtoappreciate(欣赏)China’sculturethroughthisamazinglanguage.WrittenChinesespreadsChineseculturewhereveritgoes.九、书面表达（本大题共15分）86．安娜由于无法克制自己的紧张情绪，导致考试成绩不理想。她在网上写了一份求助的帖子。请你根据自己的经历和做法给她回一封信。下面是Anna的帖子：Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithmytestanxiety(考试焦虑).Ilistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.AndI’vedoneallofmyhomeworkandstudiedhardeveryday.Butwhenthedayofthetestcomes,IfeelsonervousthatIcan’tgetittogethertoanswerthosequestions.WhatwouldIdo?Anna要点提示：（1）考试的前几天：认真复习，修改错题，有问题问同学和老师；加强体育锻炼；（2）考试的前一天晚上：早休息，放松，听听音乐；（3）考试中：不紧张，……（再任写一条建议）要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，适当发挥。DearAnna,Testanxietycanbearealproblemifyoucan’tbeatit.Trytodothefollowingthingsandthenyou’llfeelbetter.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Everythingtakestimeandpractice,andlearningtobeattestanxietyisthesame.Yours,Frank

2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试英语参考答案：1．B【原文】Jackboughtafootballyesterday.2．A【原文】It’stwoo’clock.3．B【原文】Tom’sbagisonthebed.4．C【原文】Shewouldlikeyoutogoswimmingwithme.5．B【原文】W:DoyouworkinaTVstation,John?M:No,I’mapoliceman,butmyparentswouldlikemetobeascientist.6．A【原文】W:WhyisSusancrying?M:Idon’tknow.Shelookspale.Maybeshefeelsill.7．B【原文】W:Paul,youwenttowatchthefootballgameyesterdayevening.Howdidyoulikeit?M:Oh,itwasboringbecausetheyplayedsobadly.8．A【原文】W:Excuseme,wherearethenovels?M:Letmesee…Er,they’reoverthere.Turnleftthere,andthenright.Theyarenexttothedictionaries.W:Thankyou.9．B【原文】W:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,sir?M:Yes,please.I’mthirsty.10．B【原文】W:Bob,doyourparentslikepopmusic?M:No,butthey’reinterestedinBeijingopera.11．A【原文】W:Excuseme.Doesthisbusgotothebeach?M:No.Youaregoingthewrongway.YoushouldtakeBusNo.11.12．C【原文】W:Doyoucometoplayvolleyballeveryafternoon,Daming?M:Yes.Icomehereat4:30andhavetogohomeat5:30.13．C【原文】W:Hi,John.What’sthematterwithyou?M:Hi,Lucy.It’sHelen.Herlegishurt.14．C【原文】W:Hello.I’mcallingaboutajob.CanIspeaktothemanager?M:YouneedtospeaktoJudy,butshe’sgoneout.CanItakeamessage?15．B16．C17．B【原文】M:Mum,shallwegooutforawalk?W:Goodidea.Butcanyouwaitafewminutes?Ihavetofinishthewashingfirst.M:Doesittakelong?W:No,justabouttenminutes.M:OK.I’llwaitforyounearthegarden.18．B19．A20．B【原文】

FrankisadoctorinNewYork.HehastwoweeksoffeveryAugustforthesummerholiday.LastsummerhedecidedtotakeatriptoSanFrancisco.Hedidn’twanttogobyair.HereallywantedtoseetheUnitedStates,sohetookthetrain.

ThetrainleftNewYorkonMondayat3:30pm.Onthetrain,Franklookedoutofthewindowandwatchedthecountrygoby.Hesawlargemoderncities,smallancienttowns,andofcoursethegreenfarmsandalotoftreesandflowers.Duringthelongtrip,Frankalsolistenedtomusic,readmagazines,tookwalksonthetrainandtalkedwithotherpeople.

Finally,at2:45pmonThursday,thetrainstoppedinSanFrancisco.Whenhegotoffthetrain,hesawanoticeonthewallofthestation.Itsaid,“Wanted!Volunteerdoctorsintheearthquakearea!”Frankwenttohelpthewoundedpeople.Hehadbeenbusythewholeweek,buthewashappy.21．D【详解】句意：杭州，一座充满历史魅力和现代气息的城市，举办了第19届亚运会。考查冠词。the这个，定冠词，表特指或用在最高级和序数词前；a一个，表泛指，用在辅音音素前；an一个，表泛指，用在元音音素前。根据“Hangzhou,...cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodernatmosphere,held...19thAsianGames.”可知，第一个空指一座城市，表泛指，且city开头音素为辅音，应使用a；第二空用于序数词前，应使用the。故选D。22．B【详解】句意：——迈克，你能告诉我怎么用这台相机吗？——阅读上面的说明。它们不难理解。考查名词辨析。introduction介绍；instructions指令，说明；communications交流；connection连接。根据“Mike,canyoutellmehowtousethiscamera,please?”可知，应该阅读相机说明。故选B。23．B【详解】句意：安全对我们每个人都很重要，因此我们必须学会如何保护好我们自己。考查代词。anyone任何人；everyone每个人；someone某人；us我们；ourselves我们自己。根据“Safetyisveryimportantfor…”可知，应是：安全对我们每个人都很重要。“每个人”对应的英文是“everyone”；根据主语是“we”及语境可知，应是：保护好我们自己，应用反身代词ourselves。故选B。24．A【详解】句意：低年级的学生可以重复使用那些旧课本。考查动词辨析。reuse再使用；recycle回收；reduce减少；repeat重复。根据“Thoseoldtextbookscanbe...bystudentsinthelowergrade.”可知，可以重复使用那些旧课本。故选A。25．D【详解】句意：——艾米想知道我们明天是否要徒步旅行。——当然，我们会的。除非明天下雨，否则我们将按计划进行。考查动词时态。第一空所在的句子是if引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”，从句中时间状语为tomorrow，表示将来要发生的动作，所以用一般将来时，排除B、C；第二空所在的句子是unless引导的条件状语从句，意为“除非”，主句时态为一般将来时，所以从句应用一般现在时，即“主将从现”，故选D。26．C【详解】句意：丹尼尔上中学的时候，他非常粗鲁。当时没人喜欢他。考查介词短语。foratime一段时间；atatime每次；atthetime在当时；attimes有时。根据“WhenDanielwasinmiddleschool”可知，此处是指在丹尼尔中学的时候，用atthetime表示。故选C。27．B【详解】句意：迈克，你不能玩火。你可能会伤到自己。考查情态动词。can’t不能；should应该；mustn’t禁止，不准；may可能；needn’t没必要；must必须；shouldn’t不应该；need需要。根据“playwithfire.”和“burnyourself.”可知因为可能会伤到自己，所以禁止迈克玩火，第一空用mustn’t，第二空用may，故选B。28．D【详解】句意：这双鞋是我妈妈做的，它们感觉很舒服。考查主谓一致和动词的语态。由pair等量词构成的短语作主语时，谓语动词的形式由量词的单复数形式决定，因为题干中的pair是单数，所以第一空中的be动词应用was，排除B、C；第二空feel是感官动词，应用主动表被动，所以排除A。故选D。29．C【详解】句意：RPC代表中华人民共和国。考查动词短语。asksfor要求；searchesfor搜索；standsfor代表；looksfor寻找。根据“PRC...thePeople’sRepublicofChina.”可知，此处是介绍PRC代表着什么。故选C。30．A【详解】句意：即使刘翔的脚受伤了，但他从未放弃他的梦想。考查连词辨析。Eventhough即使；Aslongas只要；Since自从；Unless除非。根据“...LiuXianghurthisfoot,henevergaveuphisdream.”可知，本句表示尽管有“受伤”这一事实，但仍然采取“不放弃”这一行动，设空处引导让步状语从句，选项A符合语境。故选A。31．B【详解】句意：全世界的人们都对我们在环境保护方面的进步感到惊讶。考查动词短语。besorryfor对……感到懊悔,对……感到遗憾；besurprisedat对……感到惊讶；beangrywith对……感到愤怒，生（某人）的气；beworriedabout担心……，为……而担心。根据“ourprogressintheenvironmentalprotection”可知，应该对环境保护方面的进步感到惊讶。故选B。32．B【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否可以在家里举办一个聚会。——我不确定。也许可以。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除C、D；根据答语“I’mnotsure.Maybeyes.”可知，从句应是：是否可以在家里举办一个聚会，对应的引导词应是“if”，故选B。33．A【详解】句意：恐怕约翰不能正确使用他的手机。考查副词辨析。properly正确地；simply仅仅；mainly主要地；nearly几乎。根据“Johncan’tusehiscellphone”可知，约翰不能正确使用手机。故选A。34．C【详解】句意：为了改善我糟糕的英语，我父母鼓励我每天说英语。考查非谓语动词。第一空，根据“…mypoorEnglish”及语境可知，表示目的，所以应用不定式toimprove；第二空，根据“encouragedme…”可知，应是“encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事”，固定用法，所以用tospeak。故选C。35．D【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在摄影比赛中得了第一名。——祝贺你。考查情景交际。Goodluck祝你好运；Goodidea好主意；It’sverykindofyou你真太好了；Congratulations祝贺你。根据“I’vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.”可知孩子得奖了，应该要祝贺。故选D。36．C37．D38．B39．B40．A41．B42．A43．C44．D45．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Judie学习做风筝和从中学习中国文化的事。36．句意：一天，她的老师带着一些风筝进入教室。to到；in在……里；with带有；by通过。根据“herteacherwentintotheclassroom…somekites.”可知应是带着一些风筝进入教室，故选C。37．句意：他告诉他们，风筝是2000多年前在中国发明的。said说，作及物动词时后接说的内容；talked谈论，不及物动词；spoke说，作及物动词时后接语言；told告诉，及物动词。根据“them”可知应是告诉他们，故选D。38．句意：我希望你们每个人都能做一个对你们来说意义重大的风筝。make制作，动词原形；tomake动词不定式；making动名词/现在分词；made动词的过去式。expect“期待”，后接动词不定式作其宾语补足语，故选B。39．句意：你会比以前更了解风筝的。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；thebest最好的，定冠词+最高级。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词比较级，故选B。40．句意：Judie决定向爸爸寻求帮助，因为这是她第一次做风筝。her她的，形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词的主格。修饰空后名词“time”应用形容词性物主代词作定语，故选A。41．句意：Judie想了一会并回答“蝴蝶”。answers回答，动词的第三人称单数形式；answered动词的过去式形式；willanswer一般将来时；hasanswered现在完成时。根据“Judiethought”和“and”可知句子时态为一般过去时，故选B。42．句意：他们用木棍做了一个十字架，然后Judie在一张白纸上画了一只蝴蝶。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“Theymadeacrosswithsomewoodsticks”和“thenJudiepaintedabutterflyonapieceofwhitepaper”可知二者为并列关系，故选A。43．句意：第二天早上，他们把风筝带到公园进行测试。a一，表泛指；an一，表泛指；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“kite”和上下文语境可知此处特指上文中Judie和爸爸制作的风筝，故选C。44．句意：我的风筝飞得多么高呀！What中心词为不可数名词或复数名词；whata中心词为单数名词；whatan中心词为单数名词；how中心词为形容词或副词。中心词“high”为副词，此处应用how引导该感叹句，故选D。45．句意：Judie，你能告诉我你为什么喜欢风筝吗？why为什么；which哪一个；what什么；when什么时候。根据“Tome,butterfliesmeanbeautyandfreedom!”可知此处应是询问理由，故选A。46．B47．A48．C49．D50．D【分析】本文是游玩颐和园的广告，包括开放时间，票价，网上预定以及重要提示。46．细节理解题。根据Openinghours中“Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00”，可知国庆节，游客可以在早上六点半到下午六点之间进入颐和园，故选B。47．细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+

¥30；Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice”，可知成年人票价是30元，60岁以上老人半价，所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元，故选A。48．细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+

¥30；Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.”，可知成年人票价是30元，120厘米以下（3.9英尺）或6岁以下儿童免费，所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元，故选C。49．细节理解题。根据Onlinebooking中“Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.”，可知选项A是正确的；根据TicketPrice中“TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded”，可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花钱，所以选项B是正确的；根据Onlinebooking中“YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired”，可知选项C是正确的；根据ImportantNotice中“Bodytemperalureover37.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter”，可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园，所以选项D是错误的。故选D。50．推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告，所以应该在旅游指南中看到，故选D。51．A52．B53．A54．A55．D【导语】本文主要介绍了进行体育运动的好处。51．推理判断题。根据“Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?”可知，是询问我们为什么要做运动，而第二段中“Thereareactuallyalotofgoodreasonstoplaysports.”是回答了这个问题，故推理出，第一段的目的是引出文章的话题。故选A。52．词义猜测题。根据前句“Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.”（这是因为运动教会人们规则）可猜测出，后句应是：运动还教给人们，如果他们努力工作，他们可能会成功。故下划线单词“They”应是指“sports”。故选B。53．细节理解题。根据“Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammates,andpeopletheyfightagainstaswell.”可知体育运动教会年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友以及与他们对抗的人。故选A。54．细节理解题。根据文中“Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportswillhelpyoumakefriendsandstayhealthy.Hereisanothergoodreasontoplaysports:Sportsarefun..”可知，在作者看来，体育运动能给人们带来幸福、健康、友谊和乐趣。故选A。55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了进行体育运动的好处。故文章的最佳标题应是“运动对每个人都有好处”。故选D。56．C57．D58．D59．A60．D【导语】本文主要介绍了央视著名主持人董卿的主持经历，她现在主持的两个文化类节目《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》鼓励人们热爱传统文化，寻找生活之美，深受全国观众的喜欢。56．细节理解题。根据“Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess(主持人),DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,ChinesePoetryConferenceandReaders.”可知董卿现在主持《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》两个节目。故选C。57．细节理解题。根据“In2015whenshewasabouttostudyintheU.S.A,DongreceivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskinghertobethehostess.”可知2015年董卿在美国学习。故选D。58．细节理解题。根据“thenewTVshowReadershasbecomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworksasbothhostessandproducer.”可知，现在董卿既是主持人又是制片人。故选D。59．词义猜测题。根据“Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamily