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(2023年)甘肃省金昌市大学英语6级大

学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitled

InternetaccordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirst

sentenceofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特网越来越普遍地进入到我们的学习、工作和生活当中

2.因特网的益处

3.因特网的消极方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdaily

life..

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyand

quickly..

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblems

too..

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow.,

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150

words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.大量外宾将随2008奥运会涌入中国;巨大的文化差异使礼节成为重

要问题

2.我们应该主动地去了解一些其他的礼节、习俗等

3.同时还应向外宾展示中华传统礼节

AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofLow-CarbonLifestyle.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前低碳生活成为一种流行

2.低碳生活指的是……

3.作为大学生的我应该怎么做

Low-CarbonLifestyle

4.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicOnStress.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyour

compositionontheonlinebelow.

1.有的人害怕压力。

2.有的人认为压力并不是一件坏事。

3.我的看法。

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人赞成现在废除独生子女政策

2.有人则表示反对

3.我的看法

ShouldWeAbolishtheOne-ChildPolicy?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.简单介绍中国私家车发展的现状

2.说明拥有私家车的利与弊

3.指出私家车在中国的未来发展方向

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

温室气体排放:greenhouseemission

交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会

1.对这种做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不赞成

3.我认为……

ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?

8.1.调查显示,某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助

2.出现这种情况的主要原因

3.我的建议

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicTheImportanceofReadingClassics.Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyour

compositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.阅读经典书籍对人的成长至关重要。

2.现在愿意阅读经典的人越来越少,原因是……

3.我们大学生应该怎么做?

10.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"The

1998SummerFlood".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:

1.洪水所造成的损失受灾面积……,伤亡人数……,经济损失……元,

受灾最为严重的省份是……

2.江泽民主席、党中央十分关心受灾区和人民,亲自指挥抗洪抢险,取

得了最后胜利。

3.抗洪的胜利说明了什么?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10题)

11.

Whatdochildrenusuallydowhentheydon'tfeellikeattendingschool?

12.Epinicianodesaswellasthestatuesandinscriptionsallservedthe

functionof.

13.WilltheWorldRememberDisneyorPlato?

SignificantWorldwideInfluenceofAmericanCulture

LONDON—Downinthemall,betweenthefast-foodjointandthebagelshop,

agroupofyoungpeoplehuddlesinaflurryofbaggycombatpants,

skateboards,andslang.TheysizeupawomanteeteringpastwearingDKNY,

canyingTimemagazineinonehandandalatteintheother.Shebrushespast

aguyinaYankees'baseballcapwhoistalkingonhisMotorolacellphone

abouttheMartinScorsesefilmhesawlastnight.It*sastandardAmerican

scene—onlythisisn'tAmerica,it*sBritain.U.S.cultureissopervasivethatthe

scenecouldbeplayedoutinanyoneofdozensofcities.

Asaglobalsuperpower,Americaexportsitscultureonanunprecedented

scale.Frommusictomedia,filmtofastfood,languagetoliteratureandsport,

theAmericanideaisspreadinginexorably(不可阻挡地),notunlikethe

influenceofempiresthatprecededit.Thedifferenceisthattoday'stechnology

flingsculturetoeverycomeroftheglobewithblindingspeed.Ifittooktwo

millenniumsforPlato's"Republic"toreachNorthAmerica,thelatesthitfrom

JustinTimberlakecanbefoundinGreek(andJapanese)storeswithindays.

Sometimes,U.S.idealsgettransmitted-suchasindividualrights,freedomof

speech,andrespectforwomen—andlocalculturesareenriched.Atother

times,materialismorworsebecomesthemessageandlocaltraditionsget

crushed.

“TheU.S.hasbecomethemostpowerful,significantworldforceintermsof

culturalimperialism[and]expansion,"saysIanRalston,Americanstudies

directoratLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversity."Theareasthatparticularly

springtomindareHollywood,popularmusic,andevenliterature."

Butwhatsomecall'^cDomination,'hascreatedabacklash(强烈反应)in

certaincultures.Andifsnotclearwhetherfastfood,Disney,orrock'n'roll

willchangetheworldthewayHomerorShakespearehas.

Hollywoodrulestheglobalmoviemarket,withupto90percentofaudiences

insomeEuropeancountries.EveninAfrica,twoofthreefilmsshownare

American.FewcountrieshaveyettobetouchedbyMcDonald'sandCoca-

Cola.StarbucksrecentlyopenedupanewfrontinSouthAmerica,and

everyone'sgotaHardRockCalfT-shirtfromsomewhereexotic.

WestIndiansportsenthusiastsincreasinglywatchbasketball,notcricket.

BaseballhaslongsincetakenrootinAsiaandCuba.AndChineseyoung

peoplearebecomingmorecaptivatedbyAmericanfootballandbasketball,

someevenprintingthenamesofNBAstarsontheirschoolsweatsuits.

AmericanEnglishisthelanguageofchoicefbrwould-bepopstarsinEurope,

softwareprogrammersinIndia,andInternetsurferseverywhere.

America'spreeminenceishardlysurprising.Superpowershavethroughout

theagessoughttoperpetuatetheirwayoflife:fromthephilosophyand

mythologyoftheancientGreekstothelawandlanguageoftheRomans;from

theartandarchitectureoftheTangDynastyandRenaissance.Italytothe

sportsandsystemsofgovernmentoftheBritish.

"Mostempiresthinktheirownpointofviewistheonlycorrectpointofview/

saysRobertYoung,anexpertinpostcolonialculturaltheoryatOxford

University."Ifsthecertaintytheygetbecauseofthepowertheyhave,and

theyexpecttoimposeitoneveryoneelse.**

ThreatsofAmericanCulturalDomination

Detractorsofculturalimperialismargue,however,thatculturaldomination

posesatotalitarianthreattodiversity.IntheAmericancase,"McDomination"

posesseveraldangers.

First,localindustriesaretrulyatriskofextinctionbecauseofU.S.

oligopolies(寡头卖主垄断),suchasHollywood.Forinstancein2000,the

EuropeanUnionhandedoutonebillioneurostosubsidise(资助)Europe's

filmindustry.EventherelativelysuccessfulBri

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Childrentendtohaveslightlyhighernormaltemperaturethanadults.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.FourMinutesthatGetYouHired

BayStateralwayswantstobeateacher.Withthehelpoffriendswhoteach

atschool,shelandedaninterviewwiththeprinciple."Inoticedatinyrunin

mystockingthatmorning,"sherecalls."Ithoughtaboutchanging,butIknew

I'dbelateifIdid.Butlatertherunstretchedfrommyankletomyknee.I

apologizedfbrnotlookingmybest."Finally,thewould-beteacherdidn'tget

herjob.

Firstimpressionsareoftenlastingones.Indeed,ifyouplaythecardright,you

canenjoythebenefitsofthe"haloeffect".Thismeansifyouareviewed

positivelywithinthecriticalfirstfourminutes,thepersonyouhavemetwill

likelyassumeeverythingyoudoispositive.

Fourminutes!Studiestellusthat'sthecrucialperiodinwhichimpressions

areformedbysomeonewe'vejustmet.Withinameretenseconds,thatperson

willbegintomakejudgmentsaboutourprofessionalism,socialclass,morals

andintelligence.Peopletendtofocusonwhattheysee(dress,eyecontact,

movement),onwhattheyhear(howfastandslowwetalk,ourvoicetoneand

volume),andonouractualwords.

Bungleafirstencounter,andinmanycasestheinterviewerwillmistakenly

assumeyouhavealotofothernegativetraits.Worse,heorshemaynottake

thetimetogiveyouasecondchance.

Mostemployersbelievethatthosewholookasiftheycareaboutthemselves

aremorelikelytocareabouttheirjobs.Weknow"it'swhafsinsidethat

counts'*,butresearchshowsthatphysicallyattractivepeoplearegenerally

perceivedbyprospectiveemployersasmoreintelligent,likableand

trustworthy.Yourgoalshouldbetocomeacrossinthebestpossiblelight-

attractiveinthewayyoudress,inyourgesturesandfacialexpressionsandin

yourspeech.

Here*showtomakethosecrucialfourminutescount:

LookyourbestItsignalssuccess.Studieshavelinkedclothingconsciousness

tohigherself-esteemandjobsatisfaction.Andonestudyfundedbythe

ClairolCorporationfoundthatitpays,literally,toprojectaprofessional

image.JudithWaters,aprofessoratFairleighDickinsonUniversityinNew

Jersey,sentoutidenticalresumewitheithera"before"oran"after'1

photographofhypotheticaljobcandidatestoover300companies.Waters

askedthemtodetermineastartingsalaryforeachcandidate.Theresult?

Salariesare8to20percenthigherfbrthosewhoseresumeshavebeen

accompaniedbythephotowithanupgradedimage.

Yetmanypeoplefailtounderstandtheimportanceofprojectingaprofessional

image.Forexample,a32-year-oldinWashington,D.C.,workedfortenyears

asanadministrativeassistantinalargeaccountingfirm.Whentheoffice

managerretiredlastyear,sheappliedfortheposition.Shewasn'tevengranted

aninterview.

"Ithoughtitwasanoversight,soIaskedthedirectorofpersonnelwhat

happened,1'shesays."HetoldmeIdidn'tfittheimageofanofficemanger.

HesuggestedIchangemywardrobe—getridofmyneon-coloredskirtsand

danglingearrings-beforeIappliedagainforanotherposition.Iwasshocked.

Idoagreatjob,andthewayIdressshouldn'thaveanybearing.Myclothes

reflectmypersonalstyle."

Forgetaboutpersonalstyle.Atwork,yourclothesmustconveythemessage

thatyouarecompetent,reliableandauthoritative.

Dressforthejobyouwant,notthejobyouhave.Ifyouarescheduledforan

interviewatacompanyyou'venevervisitedandaren'tsurewhattowear,send

foranannualreportandstudywhattheemployeespicturedarewearing,or

dropbyaheadoftimetoseehowtheydress.

MonitoryourbodylanguageHowyoumoveandgesturewillgreatly

influenceaninterviewer'sfirstimpressionofyou.Inastudyof

communications,PsychologistAlbertMehrabiandiscoveredthatsevenperce

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Anadonthebackcoverofamagazineisusuallynotaneffective

advertisement.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Part11ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

EarthWillSurviveGlobalWarming,ButWillWe?

Thenotionthathumanactivity,ortheactivityofanyorganism,canaffect

Earthonaplanetaryscaleisstillahardoneformanypeopletoswallow.And

itisthiskindofdisbeliefthatfuelsmuchofthepublicskepticismsurrounding

globalwarming.

ApollconductedlastsummerbythePewResearchCenterfoundthatonly41

percentofAmericansbelievetheburningoffossilfuelscausesglobal

warming.ButinameetingthisweekinParis,officialsfrom113nationshave

agreedthatahighlyanticipatedinternationalreportwillstatethatglobal

warmingwas"verylikely1'causedbyhumanactivity.Theideathatbiology

canaltertheplanetinbroadanddramaticwaysiswidelyacceptedamong

scientists,andtheypointtoseveralprecedentsthroughoutthehistoryoflife.

Themightymicrobes

Human-causedglobalwarming-alsocalled"anthropogenic”global

warming—isthelatestexampleoflifealteringEarth,butitisnotthemost

dramatic.

ThattitleprobablygoestotheoxygenationofEarth'searlyatmosphereby

ancientmicrobesastheybegantoharnessthepowerofsunlightthrough

photosynthesis(光合作用)

Humans"arehavingastrongeffectonglobalgeochemicalcycles,butitdoes

notcompareatalltotheadventofoxygenicphotosynthesis,"saidKatrina

Edwards,ageo-microbiologistattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia

(USC).MThatwasacatastrophicenvironmentalchangethatoccurredbefore

2.2billionyearsagowhichwreakeditsfullwrathontheEarthsystem."

Edwardsstudiesanotherwaylifeimpactstheplanetinlargelyunseenways.

Shefocusesonhowmicrobeslivingonthedarkoceanfloortransform,

mineralsthroughakindofunderwaterpower.

“Thesemicrobesarecompletelyoffradarintermsofglobalbiogeochemical

cycles,'*EdwardstoldLive-Science.'1Wedon'tconsiderthemaspartofthe

Earthsystemrightnowinourcalculationaboutwhat'sgoingon,andwedon't

considerthemintermsofhowtheEarthsystemwillmoveforwardintothe

future."

Thesereactionsarestronglyinfluencedbylifeandhavebeenoccurringfor

billionsofyears,foraslongastheoceanshavebeenoxygenatedandthere

havebeenmicrobesinhabitingtheseafloor,Edwardssaid.

CreatingEarth

Onland,microbes,andinparticularaform,ofbacteriacalledcyanobacteria

(固氮蓝藻),helpkeepsoilinplaceandsuppressdust.

"We'dcertainlyhavemoreduststormsanditwouldnotbeanywhereasnice

onEarthiftheyweren'taround,'*saidJayneBelnap,aresearcherwiththe

UnitedStatesGeologicalSurvey.

Scientistsbelievethetinylife-fbrmsperformedthesamerolesonearlyEarth.

"Oneofthebigproblemsforgeologistsisthat,OK,youhavethisbigballof

rock,thesoilisweatheringoutandyouhavetheseferociouswinds.Whatin

theworldisholdingthesoilinplaceasitweathersoutoftherocks?'1Belnap

saidinatelephoneinterview."Cyanobacteriaarealsocreditedwiththat

function."

Themicrobesanchoredsoiltotheground;thiscreatedhabitatsforlandplants

toevolveandeventuallyforustoevolve."TheyliterallycreatedEarthina

sense,*'Belnapsaid.

"Cyanobacteriaarejustlike'it'Jshecontinued."Fvebeentellingeverybody

tomakeasmallaltarandoffersacrificeseverynight.Weowethem

everything.'*

Asnowba

A.Americanpeople.

B.People'sactivity.

C.Industryactivity.

D.Developedcountries.

18.

HeexpectsanexoticstudywithfreshwaterwormfromtheAntarcticwhich

cantoyieldresultswhichwillhelptounderstandhowmirror-image

twinsdevelop.

19.

Telegraphoperationisalessstressful,lessattention-demandinginformation­

technologyjobincomparisonwithcomputeroperation.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

EmekBaskethasstudiedtheimpactofWal-Martontheretailersin.

A.Americancounties

B.Europeantowns

C.Americanmetropolis

D.citiesallovertheworld

三、3.ListeningComprehension(l0题)

21.(28)

A.50undergroundstationsweremadewaterproof.

B.Afloodwallwasbuilt.

C.Analarmsystemwassetup.

0.Rescueteamswereformed.

22.(15)

A.160.B.20.C.80.D.40.

23.(36)

A.TheydrankaspecialbeveragemadefromJapaneseherbs.

B.Theyhaduncookedfishthenightbeforethegame.

C.Theyhadamassagefromheadtofoottorelaxtheirmuscles.

D.Someplayerswereinjuredbeforethegame.

24.

[Bll]

25.(24)

A.Hehasaheadache.

B.Hefailedhishistoryexam.

C.Heissleepy.

D.Heistoobusy.

26.

[B4]

27.听力原文:Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasa

buildingusedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsof

farmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledin

winterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuild

separatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithhay

stuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidethe

icehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.

Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfroma

frozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulled

theiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemtotheicehouseson

sleds.Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandletheice.Iceaxes

choppedlargeholes!ntheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppers

loosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesinto

thelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthe

pondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.Ships

cardediceallovertheworld.In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStates

wassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.A

boatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfight

yellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrom

pondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.

(30)

A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.

B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.

C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithweedinicehouses.

Dicewasputintoicehousesinwinter.

28.(35)

A.Becauseofitssize.

B.Becauseofitsfuel.

C.Becauseofitscomplicatedengine.

D.Becauseofitsburningtime.

29.(42)

30.听力原文:W:Ifwehurrywecantaketheexpresstrainandsaveanhour.

M:Yes.TheexpresslakesonlytwohourstogettoTokyo.

Q:HowlongdoesittakethelocaltraintoTokyo?

(17)

A.Onehour.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.D.Fourhours.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

WhathasmadeMr.Charandistinctfromtheothermanagementthinkers?

32.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Theattitudeofsometopmanagementusedtobe"Themachinebelongstothe

company;theworkerismadeforthemachine;or,theworkerbelongstothe

companyandexiststosatisfyitsneeds."Entertainingsuchaperspectivetoday

wouldborderonlunacy(精神错舌I),althoughmanagerscanbefoundwhoact

asthoughtheystillprescribetoit.Thesimplefactisthatnoemployeeworks

primarilytosatisfytheneedsofanyorganization.Helaborsfirstandforemost

tomeethisconcernforthewelfareofthefirm.Additionally,theleadersoon

learnstoaccepthispeopleashefindsthemratherthanashewouldlikethem

tobe.Evenifheisunhappywiththeirperformance,heknowsthattheonly

possiblestartingpoint,forimprovement,iswheretheyareandastheyareat

agiventime.

Fivefactsareattheheartofanymutualperceptionprocess.First,initial

impressionstendtobelastingaswellaserroneous,itisnecessarynotonly

thatthemanageleaderperceivehispeopleaccuratelybutthathemakeiteasy

forthemtoseehimasheiswithoutshamorflimflam(欺诈).

Second,apersonperceiveswhathelooksforandverylittleelse.Thismeans

thatthemanagershouldemphasizethepositiveinsizinguphispeople.Ifhe

isawareoftheirlimitations,heisalsoconsciousofthefactthathewillnot

makemuchprogresswiththembyfocusingondeficiencies.Fartoomuch

timeiswastedinmostorganizationsonattemptstoeradicatedefects.Itwould

bewisertoconcentrate*oncapitalizingonassetsandbuildingstrengths.

Third,needsgovernperceptions.Attheoutsetofanyrelationship,thereis

boundtobesomeuncenaintyonbothsides.Ifheisanunframedpictureto

hissubordinates,themanagerrealizesthattheyarenotsurejusthowtogo

aboutrelatingtohim.Hisresponsibilityistobeauthenticinhisdealingswith

themandopentointeractionwiththem.Authenticityandopennessindealing

withhissubordinateswillhelpthemsatisfytheirneedtoknowwherethey

stand,howtheyshouldrelatetohim,whatkindofpersonheis,andhowhe

intendstomanage.Thentheywillgetatruepictureofhimandhowhe

operateswithoutwastingtimesecondguessingandplayinggameswithhim.

Thefourthfactisthatattitudesgovernperceptions.Apositive,supportive

attitudeisreadilysensedbyemployees,who,eveniftheyareschool-dull,are

generallylife-bright.Finally,perceptionsarereallytransactionsbetweenthe

peopleinvolved.Astheleadermustallowhispeopleopportunitiestointeract

withhim,sohemustalsointeractwiththem.Inthisway,bothwillmakethe

getting-to-know-youprocessefficientandrapid.

Accordingtothepassage,aworkerprimarilyworksforforthe

welfareofthefirm.

33.

ConniePrattsoonbecameafamousactressby.

A.learningsomelessonsabouttheartofspeaking

B.onceplayingherpartinthe"BlueMoon'1

C.successfullymatchingthemostfamousactors

D.actingaleadingpartwithamostfamousactoratthattime

五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)

34.Mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughourageexceedsallprevi­

ousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennotcorrespondingincreasein

SI.______

wisdom.Butagreementceasesassoonasweattempttodefine"wis­

dom"andconsideringmeansofpromotingit.Thereareseveralfactors

S2.______

thatcontributestowisdom.OfthereIshouldpatfirstasenseofpro-

83.______

portion:thecapacitytofakeaccountofalltheimportantfactorsina

problemandtoattachtoeachitsdueweight.Thishasbecomemore

difficultthanitusedtoowingtotheextentandcomplexityofthespe-

S4.______

cialknowledgerequiredofvariouskindsoftechnicians.Suppose,for

example,thatyouareengaginginresearchinscientificmedicine.The

S5.______

workisdifficultandislikelytoabsorbthewholeofyourmind.Ybu

havenotimetoconsidertheeffectwhatyourdiscoveriesorinventions

S6.______

mayhaveoutsidethefieldofmedicine.Yousucceed(letussay)as

modernmedicinehassucceeded,inenormouslyloweringtheinfant

deathrate,notonlyintheEuropeandAmerica,butalsoinAsiaand

S7.______

Africa.Thishastheentirelyunintendedresultofmakingthefoodsup­

plyinadequate-andloweringthestandardoflifeinthepartsofthe

worldthathasthegreatestpopulations.S8.

Therefore,witheveryincreaseofknowledgeandskill,wisdom

becomeslessnecessary,foreverysuchincreaseaugments(增强)our

S9.______

capacityforrealizingourpurposes,andthereforeaugmentsourcapac­

ityforevil,unlessourpurposesareunwise.S10.

[SI]

35.

[S4]

36.

[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)

37.

[S6]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S9]

参考答案

1.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithas

broughtuslotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethas

enabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicate

freelybye-mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondsto

getamessageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.

ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfiiendsdespitehisorher

sexagecountry.Alsoanenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessible

throughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclicking

themouse.Howeverit*notmanagedproperlyInternetcancreatemany

problemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunk

mailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.

FurthermoreasInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactand

publicservicesthatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedor

infectedbyvirusvaluableinformationmayberevealedorlosttothe

individualsandsocialinstitutions.Thereforethesafetyofnetworkshas

becomeagrowingpublicconcern.AllinallwecannotlivewithoutInternet

now.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Neverthelessweshouldtake

noticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasuresto

copewiththem.AnywayInternetischangingthewholeworld.Intemet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtus

lotsofbenefitswhilemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledus

todomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.Wecancommunicatefreelybye-

mailwithpeopleallovertheworld.Ittakesonlyafewsecondstogeta

messageacrosswiththecostsubstantiallylowerthanthatofregularmail.

ICQprovidesuswithcountlesschancesofmakingfriendsdespitehisorher

sex,age,country.Also,anenormousamountofinformationcanbeaccessible

throughtheInternet.Afantasticnewworldwillbeopentousjustbyclicking

themouse.However,it*notmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemany

problemstoo.Sometimeswemayspendexcessivetimesortingoutthejunk

mailsjammedinthemailboxinsteadofdoingsomethingmeaningful.

Furthermore,asInternethasbecomesoindispensableforpersonalcontactand

publicservices,thatoncetheroutinefunctionofthesystemisdisruptedor

infectedbyvirus,valuableinformationmayberevealedorlosttothe

individualsandsocialinstitutions.Therefore,thesafetyofnetworkshas

becomeagrowingpublicconcern.Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternet

now.ThereisnolimittothingsInternetcando.Nevertheless,weshouldtake

noticeoftheproblemsresultedfromInternetandtakeeffectivemeasuresto

copewiththem.Anyway,Internetischangingthewholeworld.

2.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswill

bringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogether

withmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAn

ExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringto

Chinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwith

manyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,

3.Low-CarbonLifestyleEversincetheWorldClimateConferencewasheld

inCopenhagenthetermHlow-carbonlifestyle11hasbecomeabuzzwordinour

dailylife.Everyoneoldoryoungistalkingaboutitandexertinghimselfto

achievethelow-carbongoal.Eventhefamousstarsareexertingtheirgreat

influenceonthecommongoaloflow-carbonlifestyle.Whatonearthislow-

carbonlifestyle?Low-carbonlifestylemeanstolowertheemissionofcarbon

especiallycarbondioxidebyreducingtheenergyweuseinourdailylife.For

commonpeoplelikeusthisisanattituderatherthanacapacity.L

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