2024届高考应用文大合集（经典句型 范文）讲义

_1.道歉信

Part1表示道歉

1.I'mawfullysorryfbrthesuddenchangeoftheplanandfeelitagreatpityto

misstheopportunity（todosth）.

2.Weplannedto...unfortunately,Ican'tmakeit.I'mwritingtoexpress/convey

myheartfelt/deepestapology.

3.I'mwritingtocxprcss/convcymyhcartfclt/dccpcstapologytoyouthatIwon't

beabletodosth.

4.1amsorryformynotbeingabletoattendyourpartyduetothefactthatIwas

unexpectedlyinformedof...

Part2再次致歉+请求原谅

1.Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconvenienceesured.

2.Ideeplyapologizefortheproblemsmyactionshavecaused,andIhopeIcanwork

tomakeupforit.

3.IsincerelyhopethatyoucanunderstandthatIoffendedyouunintentionallyand

wouldyoubesokindtoacceptmyapology?

4.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagainand1wouldappreciateitifyoucould/would

youpleaseacceptmyapology?

5.TomakeupforthelessandIhopethesettlementofthematterwillmeetyour

wishes.

Part3范文

假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给

他写封邮件，户容包括：

1•表歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。

注意：L词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearBob,

（表示歉意）I'msorrytosaythatImighthavenochoicebuttobreakmypromiseof

goingtothebookstorewithyou.

（说明原因）1havejustbeeninformedthatourclassisgoingtoholdanimportant

meetingonSaturdayafternoon-exactlythetimeweshallmeet.Whatanawful

coincidence!Ifeelsosorryaboutit.（另约时间）NowthatTmnotabletobepresent

ontime,shallwechooseanothertime?I'llbeavailableanytimeafterthemeeting.

WillSundaymorningsuitsyourconvenience?Ifso,wecanmeetthenandI'msure

wewillhaveagoodtimetogether.

（再次致歉）1makeanapologyagainfornotgoingtothebookstorewithyouas

promised.Isincerelywishwecanhavefunnexttime.

Yours,

LiHua

2.人物介绍

一.基本框架：

1.引出人物一简要介绍基本信息如生平，教育，职业，兴趣等

2.介绍人物经历及贡献一挑比较重要的事迹或成就等进行描写；

3.人物社会评价及对作者的影响一人格，贡献，闪光点

注意：运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般现在时，而描

写人物的出生地、教育背景、重要经历、事迹时常用一般过去时。

二、必备词汇与句型：

第一段：开门见山，指出要介绍的人物的一些个人信息。

l.Ofalltheoutstandingpeople,IadmireTuYouyouthemost,whoisihefirst

ChinesescientistawardedtheNobelPrizeinmedicinein2015forhergreat

achievementsincuringmalaria.（因某方面的成就而被授予奖项）

2.BorninMary1and,USAin1985,MichaelPhelpshasastrongpassionfor

swimming.

3.AlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoften

regardedasoneofthesmartestmenwhoeverlived.

4.Hchadagiftfor/hadatalentforandmadeuphisdecisiontobecomeawriter

whenhegrewup.

5.YuanLongping,knownastheufatherofhybridrice"，isoneofChina'smost

outstandingscientists.

第二段：个人的成长经历以及取得的成就。

1.Hegotanawardin1998forhavingplayedanimportant（olcinscientificresearch.

2.AftergradualingfromXTanJiaolongUniversity.hereceivedadoclor'sdegreein

computerscience.

3.GraduatingfromPekingUniversityin1993,hewassenlloworkasateacherin

WuhanUniversity.

4.Theywernabsorbedinscientificresearch,whichledtothediscoveryofradium.

5.MadameCuriamadeagreatconiributionloihedevelopmentofscience,which

pavedthewayforfurtherreseaich.（为进步的研究铺平道路）

6.Shedevotedallherlifeto（一生致力于）scientificresearchandherscientific

findingsbenefitedpeopleallovertheworld.

7Withstrongwillandgreatdetciynination（有着坚强的意志力和坚定的决心），Yuan

hasachievedgeealsuccessinincreasingriceharvest,whichsolvedtheproblemofthe

lackoffoodformanycountries.

8.Neverwillshelosehearteveniffacedwithgreatchallenge.（即使面对巨大挑战，

她也永不言弃）

第三段：总结概括人物形象

I.Suchis（这就是）myfather,agreatmanwhoseisagoodexamplefor（树立良好

榜样）meandIlovehimagreatdeal.

2.Inaword（总之）,shcishighlythoughtof（受到高度评价）byallChinesepeople.

3.Hisstorytellsusthatweshouldvaluewhatwehave（珍惜我们所拥有*的）andtry

ourbesttoovercomeanydifficultyinlife.（克服生活中的任何困难）

4.Jordanisamasterinbasketball,whoseskillswereimpressive.Moreimportantly,itis

thementalstrengthheshowedthatmadehimunique.（他展现的精神力量使他脱颖

而出）

三.经典例题

（2023年高考英语全国甲卷）

以英语讲述中国故事为主题的征文活动，请以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文

投稿，内容包括1.人物事迹2.意义3.启示

注意：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

IwouldliketointroduceaprominentfigureinChinesehistory,Confucius.He

wasborninthestateofLu,whichislocatedinpresent-dayQufu,Shandong

Province.Confuciuswasagreatphilosopher,educator,andpoliticianwliolefta

profoundimpactonChinesecultureandsociety.

Confuciusbelievedintheimportanceofmoralvaluessuchasrespect,loyalty,

andkindness.Heemphasizedtheimportanceofeducationandself-improvement,

whichhebelievedwouldleadtoaharmonioussociety.Histeachingsandphilosophy

werecompiled（汇编）intoabookcalledtheAnalects,whichisstillstudiedbymany

Chinesetoday.

Despitefacingoppositionandexile（流放）duringhislifetime,Confucius'

teachingshavecontinuedtoinfluenceChinesesocietyforover2,000years.Heisstill

oneofthemostimportantfiguresinChinesehistorytoday.

3.申请信

Parti提出申请

rmLiHua,aseniortwostudentfromClass1.Learningthatour

schoolisinneedofvolunteerstoreceiveforeignexchangestudents,I

can'twaittoapplyforit.

Part2中间段要点梳理（本人优势）

1.我精通…语，所以使我能/做…没问题.

Ihaveagoodcommandofwhichenablesmetodo

Ihavesuchagoodknowledgeof…thatIhavenotroubledoing***

WithagoodcommandofIhavenodifficultydoing•••

2.我了解…，这使得我能…

Ihaveacquiredagoodknowledgeof…，whichenablesmetodo

Ihaveacquiredsuchagoodknowledgeof…thatIcan…

Interestedin・・・/Asa•••lover;Ihaveacquiredagoodknowledge

of***,whichwillundoubtedlyhelpto***

3.我是…样的人，这使得我能很容易…

Iam+adj.（optimistic/independent/energetic/hard-working

=diligent/warm-hearted/cooperative/patient/determined）,whichmakes

iteasyformeto….

Being+adj.,Iamableto・・・/Being+adj.enablesmeto…

范文：（2023•湖南长沙长郡中学校考一模）假定你是李华。你所在社区计划举行

中国传统文化节。并准备在英文网站上邀请外国游客参加。请你给社区写一封邮

件申请做文化节志愿者。内容包括：

1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.希望获准。

注意：写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考范文

DearSirorMadam,

LearningthatvolunteersarcneededforthecomingChineseTraditionalCulture

Festivalinourcommunity,I'mdelightedlywritingtoapplyforthejob.

Firstly,asanativeChineseequippedwithagoodknowledgeoftraditional

Chinesecultures,TmconfidentthatI'mqualifiedtointroduceourtreasurestovisitors.

Moreover,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglish,enablingmetocommunicatewith

foreignguestssmoothly.Betteryet,withmanyarelevantexperienceasavolunteer,

notonlyamIenthusiasticandoptimistic,butI'malsopatientandresponsible.

Ifgiventhepreciousopportunity,Iwillsparenoefforttopresentthecharmof

Chineseculture.

Yours,

LiHua

4求助信

Para1点明来信目的

I'mwritingyoutheletter,hopingyoucangivemesomeadvice.

ThereasonwhyIwritethisletteristhatIwanttoaskyouforhelp,

rmwritingtoyoutoaskwhetheryoucoulddomeafavor.

Para2描述困蝇

Iamencounteringsomeproblemswhichtroublemealot.

Facedwith/Facingsomanydifficulties,Ihavetoturntoyouforhelp.

IliavcsonicdifHcullyin...»whichbullicrsmealot.So1liavcnochoicebul

toturntoyouforhelp.

Para2寻耒帮助

Iwillbeveryhappyifyoucangivemesomeadviceon...

Para2表达谢意

Iwillbeverythankfulifyoucangivemesomeadvice.

Ihavetheconfidencethatwithyourhelp,Ican....Ireallyappreciateitifyo

ucouldgivemesomeadvice.

Para3期待回复

I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyrequestintoconsidcration/account.

Hopeyoucanreplyatyourearliestconvenience!Thanksalot!

范文：假定你是李华，准备参加学校组织的英文诗朗诵比赛。请给外教George

写封邮件求助，内容包括：

1.说明比赛要求；2.请他推荐英文诗；3.请教朗诵技巧。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右2.请按如下格式作答。

DearGeorge,

I'mwritingtoaskfbryourhelp._________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

DearGeorge,

I'mplanningtoparticipateinanEnglishPoetryContest,butIhavesome

difficultieswithit.SoIamwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor.

TheEnglishpoetryrecitationcontestistobeheldnextmonthinourschool.We

competitorsarerequiredtoreciteanEnglishpoemwithin3minutes.Therefore,Iam

wonderingifyoucouldrecommendsomepoemstomeforthecompetition.Andit

wouldbebetterifthetopicsareconcernedwithchallengesanddreams.What'smore,

couldyoupleasegivemesometipsonthebasicskillsofrecitation?Forinstance,

wherethestressshouldfall.

I'dappreciateitifyoucouldlendmeahand.Lookingforwardtoyourearly

reply.

Yours,

LiHua

5.感谢信

Part1问候对方

Howiseverythinggoingwithyouthesedays?近日你一切可好？

Howareyougettingalong?你近况如何？

写信目的

Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyouforyourhelp.

Iwouldliketoconveymyheartfeltappreciationforyourtimelyhelpwith

myEnglishalltheseyears.

Withthedeepestgratitude,1amwritingtoyoutoexpressmythanksfor

yourkindness.

Part2Body

Butforyourhelp,Iwouldnothavewonthefirstprize.

Itisconsiderate/nice/kind/thoughtfulofyouto...

Imadegreatprogresswithyourkindhelp,withoutwhichIcouldn*thave

gottheprize.

ThereisnodenyingthatitisdifficultformetolearnEnglishwithout

yourhelp.

Part3再次表达感谢

Itwaskindofyoutodothisforme,andIappreciateitmorethanIcan

say.

Wordsfailtoexpressmythankstoyou.

IwillbemorethanpleasedifIhavetheopportunitytorepayyour

kindness.

表达祝福Withbestwishesforyourhealth.

Pleaseacceptmybestwishesforyourhappinessandsuccess.

假定你是李华，外教MrWhite夫年十月推荐你去悉尼大学深造，现在你已

经被悉尼大学录取。请给他写一封邮件表示感谢，内容包括：

1.告知录取消息，表达感谢；2.回顾MrWhite对你的帮助；3.表达祝愿。

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：推荐信recommendation,悉尼大学SydneyUniversity

DearMrWhite,

Iamwritingtoextendmysincereappreciationforyourgeneroushelp,

withoutwhichIwouldn'thavebeenadmittedtoSydneyUniversity.

Itwasyoursupportandencouragementthatmademeovercomethe

difficultyinmyapplicationlastOctober.Notonlydidyouwritealetter

ofrecommendationformetoSydneyUniversity,butalsoyougaveme

detailedandpracticalguidanceonhowtofilltheapplicationforms.What

impressedmemostisthatyouevenspentseveralweekendshelpingme

withmyinterview.

Mytruegratitudeisbeyonddescription.Thanksagainandwishyouall

thebest!

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

6.Aletterofcomplaint（投诉信）

Part1：投诉的事件

1.Ihavebeencontent/satisfiedwithyourserviceforyearsbutIamwritingtoexpress

mydissatisfactionabout...

2.Iamwritingtodrawvourattentiontotheawfulfactthat+句子.

Part2：投诉的原因和包由，并提出解决建议

1.TherearesomemainreasonswhyIamnotcontentwith...Atfirst,...What's

worse,...Eventually,...

2.Iamtotally/completelydisappointedtofindthat+句子.（如:yousentmeapairof

shoesofwrongsize.）

3.Therearesomeseriousproblemsthatdeserveyourcloseattention.Foronething,

foranother,...

4.Toimprovethesituation,youcantakethefollowingmeasures.

5.1insistyoucaneitherchangeanewoneformeorgivemeafullrefund.

Part3：希望尽快解决，并期待对方尽快回复

1.Isincerelyhopethat/Itismysincerehopethatyouwilllookinto/investigatethe

matter/incidentseriouslyandpropermeasuresshouldbetakentopreventsuchan

incidenthappeningagain.

2.1trustyouwilltakemycomplaintsseriouslyandsolvetheproblemassoonas

possible.

3.1wouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivedueattentiontothismatter.Lookingforward

toyourreply.

二、佳作赏析

假定你是李华，在某国外网站购买了一部手机。使用一段时间之后，你发

现它存在问题（如电池不耐用、屏幕有划痕、经常出问题等）。请你就此向网店

客服写信投诉。1.反映问题；2.提出解决方案（退款或调换）；

注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearSir/Madam,

Emoneofyourcustomers,writingtomakeacomplaintaboutyour

goods.

Iboughtacellphonefromyouronlinestore.Tomydisappointment,

afterusingitforoneweek,Ifoundsomeproblems.Tobeginwith,the

batteryneedsrechargingafteritisusedforonlyseveralhours,whichis

veryupsettingbecauseIhavetocarrythechargerallthetime.Inaddition,

therearcsomescratchesinthemiddleofthescreen,makingitdifficult

toread.What'smore,itoftenbreaksdownwithoutanywarning.

Therefore,Iwouldlikeyoutoeitherchangethecellphoneforanewone

thatworkswellorgivemeafullrefund.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivedueattentiontothismatter.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

7.倡议书

Parti写信目的

Dearfellowstudents,

Aimingtoenhanceawarenessof...,onbehalfoftheStudents'Union,Iam

writingtocalloneveryonetolakepartinanactivitynamed...

Part2Body

Intheactivity,wewill....Firstofall,whatwecandoisthat...What'smore,we

canalsohandoutleafletstocallonmorepeopleto....Themorepeopleare

involved,thebetter...is.Finally,Iproposethatwealltakeactiontoparticipatein

theactivityandcontributeourownstrengthtoeducatepeoplearoundusandraise

theirawarenessof...Onlywithjointeffortscan...gosmoothly.

Part3再次倡议

Let'sstartnowandsparenoefforttodoourpart.Weareconvincedthatwithour

jointefforts,wecanmakeadifference.

范文：我国是有悠久历史的国度，拥有众多自古流传下来的传统民间艺术。

然而现在很多传统民间艺术缺少关注，面临消失。假如你是李华，请你写一封倡

议书发表在校英语报上，号召同学们关注利保护，专统民间艺术。内容包括：

1.传统民间艺术的现状；

2.保护传统民间艺术的意义；

3.发出倡议。

提示词：传统民间艺术Traditionalfolkart

Dearfellowstudents,

Withtime-honoredhistoryandcivilization,Chinaaboundsinvarious

traditionalfolkart.However,itischallengedoratriskofextinctionforlackof

enoughprotection.

Traditionalfolkart,whichisanantiquethathasbeenhandeddownfor

thousandsofyears,isthewitnessofChinesehistoryandtheinheritanceofChinese

culture.Therefore,itishightimethatweraisedourawarenessofprotectingit,which

isofgreatsignificancetoChineseculturaldiversity.

Together,individualscanmakeagreatdifference!Therefore,

Istronglyadvocatethatweshouldmakejointeffortstopreventourfolkartfrom

beingdestroyed!

LiHua

8通知

Part1:活动的目的：

Inorderto...,

Withtheaim/purposeof...,

Aimedatdoingsth,ourschoolisgoingto...

Inaneffortto...

whosepurposeisto...

Part2.中段—活动信息

活动时间的表达：Sihisscheduledtubeheldin/al...

年：in2021要求，注意事项

月：inJanuary/FebruaryItisrequiredthat...

月日：onOct.1stMakesurethat......

早午晚：inthemorning/afternoon/Keep/bearinmindthat...

eveningAllparticipantsareexpected/required

onSaturdaymorning/onthe/supposedtodo

morningofSeptember1st报名方式

几点几分:at8:30Thosewhowanttotakepartinitplease

年月日：at8:30onSeptember2nd,2021signupforitbeforeMay1stinthe

特殊用法（无介词）：thisweek/nextyear/Students,Union.

lastmonth/everydayIfinterested,pleasesignuponthe

计划安排schoolwebsitebeforethisSunday.

Accordingtotheschedule/Asscheduled

Part3.若尾---呼吁参与

Wearelookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.

Anyactiveparticipationwillbehighlyappreciated.

例文：为了激发大家对中国传统文化的学习热情,学校决定近期举办中国诗

词大赛，许多在校英美留学生都想积极参加。假如你是学生会主席李华，请用英语

写一则通知，告知具体事项。要点如下：

1.比赛时间和地点；2.比赛形式；3.报名方式。

注意:1.词数8()左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：中国诗词大赛ChinesePoetryCompetition

Notice

Aimedatarousingstudents'enthusiasmforChinesetraditionalculture,a

ChinesePoetryCompetitionisscheduledinourschoolhallfrom3:00pmto5:00pm

onMay30th.

Thecompetitionmainlyconsistsoftwoparts.Inthefirstpart,competitorsareto

recitesomeclassicChinesepoems.Thetop20competitorswillcompeteinthenext

round,wheretheywillberequiredtoexplaincertainwordsinpoems.Ifyouare

interestedinit,pleasesignupintheStudents'UnionbeforeMay20th.

Wearelookingfonvardtoyouractiveparticipation.

TheStudents'Union

9建议信

Part1:首段参考句型：

1.Howiseverythinggoing?I'msorrytolearnthatyouareinadifficultsituation.Iamwritingto

giveyousomepracticalsuggestions.

2.Howiseverythinggoing?DelightedtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonIv/ould

liketoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.

Part2:第二段参考句型：

l.AsfarasI,mconcerned,itwouldbewisetotakethefollowingaction.在我看来，采取以下行

动是明智的。

2.1wouldliketosuggestyoushould...

3.1thinkitwouldbeofgreatbenefitifyou...

4.Itisalsoagreatideato...

5.You'dbetter...

Part3:尾段参考句型：

IdohopemysuggestionwiIbeofsomehelptoyou.Ifyouhaveany

otherquestions,justwritetome.

希望我的建议对你有帮助，如果你有作何其它的问题，写信给我。

作文：

假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lisa将「2022年来中国张家口参加冬奥会，她来信向你咨询

如何提高汉语水平，请你用英语给她写一封回信，提出建议并说明理由。

注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearUsa,

Howiseverythinggoing?DelightedtolearnthatyouwillcometoChinaforthe2022Winter

OlympicGamesandaskformyadviceonhowtoimproveyourChinese,Iwouldliketoofferyou

somepracticalsuggestions.

AsfarasI,mconcerned,itwouldbewisetotakethefollowingaction.Tobeginwith,whenit

comestolearningChinese,IstronglysuggestyoumakemoreChinesefriendsinyourdailylife

andpracticeChinesewiththem,whichwouldbeofgreatbenefittoyou.Inaddition,itisalsoa

greatideatolistentoChinesesongsandwatchChinesemovies.Bydoingso,notonlycanyoj

broadenyourhorizons,butalsoyoucangainabetterunderstandingofChinese.Lastbutnot

least,aneffectivesuggestionisthatyoushouldkeepadiaryeveryday.

IdohopemysuggestionwiIbeofsomehelptoyou.Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions,justwrite

tome.

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

10约稿信

高分开头：4.Whatyoushouldkeepinmindisthatyou

1.I'dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourhavetosubmityourarticlebefore...

school'sEnglishnewspaper.你应该记住的是在……之前你需要提交你的

我想请你为我们学校的英语报纸写一篇文文章。

章。5.Ithinkthisisawonderfulopportunityfor

2.Couldyouwriteanarticleonsth.,please?youtoshareyourownexperience.

你能就……写一篇文章吗？我认为对于你来说分享一下你自己的经验是

3.Wouldyoudomeafavortowritesth.?一个绝好的机会。

你愿意帮我个忙写些什么吗？6.Thearticleshouldbelimitedto300words

4.1amwritingtoaskyoutowritesth.orso.

我写信是为了邀请你写些东西八这篇文宣应该被限制在300字以内。

5.Tmhonoredtoinviteyoutowriteanarticle7.AlectureaboutAmericanculturewasgiven

forourschool*sEnglishnewspaper.lastweekbyourforeignteacher;which

我很荣幸地邀请你为我们学校的英文报纸写appealedtolotsofteachersandstudents.

一篇文章。上周我们外教做了一个关于美国文化的讲座,

吸引了很多老师和学生。

高分中间段：

l.ltcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignstudents高分结尾段：

concerningthecultureoftheirhome.I.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply/

它包括由外国学生写的关于他们自己国家文response.

化的文章。2.Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmationsoon.

2.Thearticleissupposedtobewithin400盼望着您尽快确认。

words.4.You'dbettersendyourarticletomenext

这篇文章应该在400字以内。Sundayandabout120wordswouldbefine.

3.Wewonderifitispracticabletohaveit你最好下星期天把你的文章发给我，大约

before....120字就行了。

我们想知道在……之前得到它是否是可行的。

假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和学生生活的短文。请你

给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如H：

1.栏目介绍2.稿件内容3.稿件长度：约400词汇4.交稿日期

DearPeter;

rdliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschoorsEnglishnewspaper.TheForeign

Culture''sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenby

foreignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.Wouldyoupleasewritesomething

aboutthecultureinyourpartofthetheUnitedStates?Andwewouldspeciallywelcomearticles

abouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofAmericanhighschool

students.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit'sinterestingandinformative.400words

wouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlesbeforeJune28?

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

11.演讲稿

Part1:首段参考句型：

1.Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitylomakeaspeechabout...

2.It'smygreathonourtostandhereandsaysomethingabout...

3.Ladiesandgentlemen/Boysandgirls,I'm...,

I'mgreatlyhonouredtospeakhereonbehalfofmyschool.Tmgoingtotalkabout...

Part2:第二段参考句型：

1.1thinkitimportant/ncccssary/difficult/convcnicnt/possible/likclyforsbtodosth

2.Itplaysanincreasinglyimportantrole/partinourlife.

3.Itmakesitpossibleforusstudentstogetourselvesfullydeveloped.

4.Withtherapidgrowthof...,...have/hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdaily

life.随着……的快速增长，……在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。

5.WhatIwanttostress/emphasizeis...

6.Aboveall/mostimportantofall,最重要的是

7.Whatreallymatters/countsis...真正要紧的是

Part3:尾段参考句型：

That'sall.Thankyouforyourattention/listening.我的演讲到此结束，谢谢大家。

IhopeIhavemademyselfunderstood.我希望我已经非常清楚地表达我的意思f。

例文:（2021年全国高考乙卷）你校将举办英语比赛。请你以onlineshopping为

题写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括：

1.分析网络购物的利与弊；

2.提出自己的观点

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.题目和首句已为你写好。

Goodmorning,everyone.

It'snicetoseeallofyouhere.Ifeelhonoredtohaveopportunitytogiveaspeech.

Thetopicofmyspeechisonlineshopping..

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbecomingincreasingly

popularityquiteobviousthatonlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.Firstofall,There

arevarietiesofcommoditiesontheinternetwherewecansearchwhateverwewant.

Secondly,Itisveryconvenientforustogoshoppingonlineanditcanhelpussavea

lotoftime.What'smore,theproductsonlineischeaperthanwhatwebuyin

thephysical-shop.However,Everycoinhastwosides.Shoppingonlinealsohasits

disadvantages.Ononehand,Sometimes,thequalityofwhatwebuyonlineismuch

worsethanwecouldimagine.Ontheotherhand,beingexposedtocomputeror

cellphonesforalongtimeisharmfultoourhealth.

AsfarasIamconcerned,peopleshouldneverrelytoomuchontheInternet.

Regularwaysofshoppingshouldneverbeabandoned.Onlyinthiswaycanpeople

protectthemselveswhileenjoyingtheconveniencefromtheInternet./Inconclusion,

weshouldhaveagoodunderstandingofitsadvantagesanddisadvantagesandchoose

ourproperwayofshopping.

Thanksforyourattention/listening.（总结演讲）

12.告知信

1.告知信首段：写信目的。

(1)It,smygreatpleasuretoprovideyouwith...

(2)Ifeelmuchhonoredtotellyousomethingabout...

(3)I*mmorethandelightedtogiveyousomeinformationconcerning...

(4)Knowingthatyouhaveakeeninterestin...,I'mdelightedtoinformyouthat...

2.主体段落：告知具体内容(以告知活动安排为例)。

(1)活动的时间地点Itisgoingtobeheld+地点+时间

Itisscheduledtobeshown+地点+时间Asscheduled,itwillkickoff+地点+时间

I-mwonderingifyoucouldturnup+地点+时间

Wouldyoupleasehesokindastoarrive+地点+时间

(2)活动目的和内容

Theactivityisaimedtopromote...

Theexhibitionistobeshownforthepurposeofpromoting...

Thereisawiderangeof....ondisplay,including...

You'IIenjoyadiversecollectionof,...included.

(3)活动的意义

I'mprettysurethatyou'llhaveadeeperunderstandingof...

I'mfullyconvincedthatyou'Hhaveabettercommandof...

Notonlycanithelpbroadenyourhorizonsbutitcanalsobringyougreatfun.

(4)如何适当增加细节

Bytradition,thehostsprefertheirgueststoarriveearlyandgivesomehelpwhenthefamily

arepreparingthedinner.

Itwillbebelterifthegiftsaremadebyyourself.

Besides,whatisstronglysuggestedisbringingsomegifts,likeredwineorcakes.

Peopleoftenconsiderthatputtingfoodontoothersplatesispolite,especiallytheeldersandthe

guests.

Alsodon'tfeelsurprisedattheconversationatthetable,whichisreallycommonand

traditionalinChina.

3.告知信尾段：期待建议和回复

(1)Idohopetoincclyouthere.

(2)Yourtimelyreplywillbehighlyappreciated.

(3)Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions，don'thesitatetoturntome.

(4)Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldsharewithmeyourgoodidea.

(5)Shouldyouhaveanyquestions,Iwouldbemorethandelightedtoofferhelp.

二、真题链接：假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知

下次上课的计划。内容包括：(1)时间和地点；(2)内容：学习唐诗；

(3)课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。

DearLeslie,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mwritingtoinformyouofthsplanofournextChineselesson.

Asscheduled,itwillkickoffinRoom315ofthefirstTeachingBuilding,from6onFriday

afternoonandlastfor2hours.IintendtotakeyoutoappreciatethecharmofTangpoetry,

especiallysomepoemswrittenbyLiBai,becausehisworksaregeneral