2024届高考英语一轮总复习仿真高考检测七

仿真高考检测（七）

（时间100分钟,满分120分）

第一部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Businessisal]aboutmakingconnections,bulsomeconnectionsareeasierlomake

thanothers.Nexttimeyoutraveltheworld,makesuretheworldtravelswithyou.By

stayingataCNNPartnerHotel,theworldisalwaysatyourfingertips.Check-in,log

on,andgetconnectedwithal1ofthelatestdevelopments.

AnantaraSiamBangkokHotel

Feeltheheartbeatofthiscityinaveryelegantandquietplace.Appreciate

traditionalThaiarchitecture,hand-paintedsilkceilings,amagnificenthalland

gardens.Fulfi11yourappetiteforthesensationalwithplatesinaward-winning

restaurants.Exploreheritagesites,contemporaryexperiencesandthehidden

treasuresofBangkokfromthemostimpressiveofaddresses.

RadissonBluHotel

TheRadissonBluHotelinNydalen,Oslo,NorwaystandsontheshoresoftheAker

Riverinthecity,sbusinessdistrict.Eachofourcontemporaryroomsfeatures

thoughtfulfaci1itiesandservicesincludingaminibar,aworkdeskandfree

high-speedWi-Fi.TomaintainyourfitnessroutineonyourtriptoOslo,walkacross

thestreettoEvoFitness,whereourhotelguestsenjoyfreeservice.Planninganevent

inOslo?Choosefromour11fullyequippedmeetingrooms,coveringatotalof900

squaremeters.

TheMerrionHotel

TheMerrion,locatedintheheartofDublincitycenter,isthecapital*smost

luxuriousfive-starhotel,andaproudmemberofTheLeadingHotelsoftheWorld.The

142-bedroomandsuitehotelisaswelcomingasitisstylish.TheMerrionisamarriage

ofextremecomfort,relaxedeleganceandadvancedguestfacilities,includingfree

Wi-Fi,an18mpool,spaandgym.Thisfive-starluxuryhotelistobefoundinthe

heartofGeorgianDublin,oppositeGovernmentBuildingsandafewminutes*walkfrom

galleries,museums,restaurantsandtheshopsofGraftonStreet.

语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三家各具特色的酒店。

1.WhatisspecialaboutAnantareiSiamBangkokHotel?

A.Itrequiresreservationaheadoftime.

B.Itprovidesacombinedexperienceofpastandpresent.

C.Itallowsvisitorstoexploreeverywhere.

D.Itofferstraditionalfoodforfree.

解析：选B细节理解题。tSffiAnantaraSiamBangkokHotelExploreheritage

sites,contemporaryexperiencesand...”可知,该酒店提供传统的和现代的综合体验。

2.Whichhotelcanofferyouthechancetoarrangeaconference?

A.CNNPartnerHotel.

B.TheMcrrionHotel.

C.AnantaraSiamBangkokHotel.

D.RadissonBluHotel.

解析：选D细节理解题。根据RadissonBluHotel中的"PlanninganeventinOslo?

Choosefromour11ful1yequippedmeet!ngrooms,coveringatotalof90()squaremeters.'

可知，RadissonBluHotel可以提供会议场地。

3.WhatkindofimpressionwillTheMerrionHotelleaveonyou?

A.Romantic.B.Plain.

C.Adventurous.D.Fashionable.

解析：选D推理判断题。根据TheMerrionHotel中的“TheMerrion...isthe

capitaTsmostluxuriousfive-starhotel...The142-bedroomandsuitehotelisas

welcomingasitisstylish.”可知,这是一家奢华时尚的五星级酒店。

B

Recently,I*vefoundanincreasingnumberofcoffeeshopsthatdon'tofferWi-Fi.I

knowwhatthey*retryingtodo.Theywantpeopletotalktoeachotherwithoutbeing

consumedbytechnology.Theywanttostresstherelationalaspectofcoffeeshopsand

wouldratherhearmanyvoiceshavingdeepdiscussionsthanseekeyboardsoreyes

staringatacellphone.However,theirgoodintentionsareoftenmistakenbyconsumers,

meincluded.

Onesnowyday,afriendandIdecidedthatitwouldbeagreatideatogotoa

localcoffeeshopandgetourworkdonethere.Wefoundaplacethathaduniquecoffee

flavorsandgreatreviews.Itwasabitofawalkfromwhereoursubwaydroppedus

off,butwethoughtitwasworthit.

Wcwalkedthroughthesnowandmyfeetwerealmostfrostbitten(冻伤的)because

thebootsIworewerenotwarmasIhadoriginallyassumed.About10minuteslater,

wefoundthecoffeeshopandourbluelipswereeagerlylookingforwardtothatwarm

drink.Aswewalkeduptothedoor,wesawthesign,“NoWi-Fi.”Inanger,welooked

ateachotherandsaidStarbucks?”

Ofcourse,thiswasalossforthem.Theylostourbusinessandthechancetomake

theirrelationshipbuildingtaskareality.Peoplewhocometocoffeeshopstowork

docometobeontheircomputers,buttheyalsogotheresotheycanstillhavehuman

interaction（互动）.Theywanttoworkaroundetherpeople,notinaroomby

themselves.What,smore,eveniftheshopsdon'thaveWi-Fi,peoplewillstilluse

theirphones,unlessallphoneserviceisblockedout.SomyfriendandIspentthe

snowydayworkingtogetherinthebiggestchaincoffeeshop.Wccompletedourtask

perfectlyandthatwasn,tthecaseinthosecoffeeshopswithoutWi-Fi.

Therefore,thereisnoneedtoshutWi-Fitocustomers.Withit,theshopwill

getmorepeopleandthere，11bemorelaughterandbetterrelationshipsthanbefore.

语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己的切身体会，表达了对咖啡店关闭

Wi-Fi的看法。作者认为这样的做法是完全没有必要的。

4.Whatisthepurposeofmanycoffeeshops*shuttingWi-Fi?

A.Tokeeppeopledrinkingcoffeequietly.

B.Tocutdowntheunnecessaryexpense.

C.Togetpeopletocommunicatefacetoface.

D.Topreventpeoplefromdisturbingothers.

解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Theywantpeopletotalktoeach

other...thanseekeyboardsoreyesstaringatacellphone.M可知,许多咖啡店关

MWi-Fi的目的是让顾客面对面交流。

5.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendplantodoonthatsnowyday?

A.Walkbackhomefromwork.

B.Finishtheirworkatacoffeeshop.

C.Findawarmplacetohaveagoodrest.

D.Expresstheirangertocoffeeshopkeepers.

解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Onesnowyday,afriendandIdecided

thatitwouldbeagreatideatogotoalocalcoffeeshopandgetourworkdonethere.M

可知，作者和朋友在那个下雪天想去当地一家咖啡店完成他们的工作。

6.Theciuthorthinksthecoffeeshop*spracticeiswrongbecausetheshopkeeper

A.failedtoblockoutal1phoneservice

B.didn*tcommunicatewithcustomers

C.didn'toffercomputerstocustomers

D.causedinconveniencetocustomers

解析：选I）推理判断题。根据第四段的内容尤其是最后一句可推知，作者认为咖啡店

关闭Wi-Fi的做法是错误的，因为店主们这样做给顾客造成了不便。

7.What'sthetoneoftheauthor*swritingthispassage?

A.Persuasive.B.Encouraging.

C.Teasing.D.Praising.

解析：选A观点态度题。根据第五段中的uTherefore,thereisnoneedtoshutWi-Fi

tocustomers."及最后一段可知，作者通过自己的切身体会表达了自己对咖啡店关闭眄・Fi

的看法。他认为这是完全没有必要的举措。他希望下次下雪时不要再让他们（选择）去星巴克

了。由此可以推断，作者写这篇文章的语气是劝说性的。

C

Plasticbottlesbythesideofaroadareaconmonsight,anunseemIyreminder

ofhowoftenconsumerproductsarethrownawaycarelessly.Nowsomeofthosebottles

maybecomepartoftheroad.ACaliforniacompanyhasputrecycledplasticintoroad

repaving（重铺），whichcouldrevolutionizetheindustrywithenvironmentalbenefits.

SeanWeaver,presidentofTechniSoi1IndustrialinthenorthernCaliforniacity

ofRedding,said,uWiththisnewtechnique,therepavedroadsarestronger,flatter,

saferandlastlongerthanthosemadewithregularasphalt（沥青）.”

Moreappealingtoenvironmentalists,therepavedroadsincorporate100%ofthe

oldasphalt—sparingtheairfromdozensoftripsbytruckspullingawayandbringing

inbuildingmaterials-andprovideanewmarketforplasticproductsthatcould

otherwisewindupinalandfi11.

Everybodythat,slookedatitseiidthiswillbeoneofthemosttransformative

road-constructiontechnologiesever,“Weaversaid."We'rerecyclingwhat'sthere,

andwe*redeliveringaroadthat,sbetterthantheoriginal,atnohighercostthan

itwouldcostyoutorepavethatroadthetraditionalway.”

Theprocessinvolvesfourlargeconstructionvehicleslinkedtogetherinwhat*s

calleda“recyclingtrain"，whichscoopsupthetop3inchesofasphaltonalane,

grinds（磨碎）themonami11andmixesthemwithTechniSoiTsG5binder（黏合剂）,

containingfrom2%to20%ofliquefiedplastic.Themixedproductisdepositedback

ontheroad,pavedandrolledover.There,snoheatinvolvedintheoperation,vhich

essentiallyreplacesthetraditionalbinder-bitumen,a1ef,toverfromrefiningoi1

—withastrongerplasticcomposite.Theotherelementsofasphalt,suchascrushed

rock,gravel,sandandfiller,remaininplace.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了加州一家名为TcchniSoilIndustrial的公

司研发了一种用可回收塑料重铺道路的新技术。

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revolutionize”inthefirstparagraphnean?

A.Completelychange.B.Completelycontrol.

C.Slightlyregulate.D.Slightlyrestore.

解析：选A词义猜测题。画线词所在句的意思是：加利福尼亚一家公司将再生塑料用

于道路重新铺设，这可能会给环保产业带来革命性的影响。revolutionize表示“彻底改革”，

与A项意思相近。

9.What'sthenewmoveoftheCaliforniacompany?

A.Toputasphaltintoroadconstruction.

B.Torevolutionizetherecyclingindustry.

C.Touserecycledplasticinroadrepaving.

D.Toaddplasticbottlestohouse-building.

解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“ACaliforniacompanyhasputrecycled

plasticintoroadrepaving,whichcouldrevolutionizetheindustrywithenvironmental

benefits."可知，加州公司的新动向是在道路重铺中使用再生.塑料。

10.WhatcanwelearnfromWeaver,sstatement?

A.Thetechniquetheyuseiscost-saving.

B.Hiscompanyenjoysahighreputation.

C.Theroad-constructionprocessiscomplex.

D.Environmentaliststhinkhighlyofthenewroads.

解析:选A细节理解题。根据第四段中的"We'rerecyclingwhat'sthere,andwe're

deliveringaroadthat*sbetterthantheoriginal,atnohighercostthanitwould

costyoutorepavethatroadthetraditionalway.”可知，从Weaver说的话中可以看

出他们使用的技术节省了成本。

11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Howroadsarerepavedinthenewway.

B.Wherethenewbuildingmaterialsaremixed.

C.Whythereisnoheatintheroadconstruction.

D.Whatmaterialsareusedintheroadrepaving.

解析：选A段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“？hcprocessinvolvesfourlarge

constructionvehicleslinkedtogether...pavedandrolledover.M可知，最后一段

讲的是如何用新方式重铺道路。

D

AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplastic

bottlesintowomen*sshoes.

Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplastic

bottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplastic

bottlesendupinlandfi11sorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscost£rt-upcompanycalledRothy*s,however,turnsthisplastic

wasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothMartinisthecompany*sco-founder.

Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforwomen'sfoot.Theytakethe

plastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmal1pieces.Thentheypressthemthrough

adevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethencombinedtogether.Thisis

donebya3Dmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemakingtheshoes.Theknitted

stuffandtheinnerpartoftheshoearethenattachedtotheshoe,souterpart,called

thesole（鞋底）.Thisou:ersoleisalsomadefromenvironmentallyfriendlymaterial:

responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.

Rothy,sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedor

pointedtoe.Theycomeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or$145

perpair,dependingonthedesign.AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscovered

themlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.Martinsaysthereisnoshortageof

materialtofi11thatdemand."We'renotgoingtorunoutofwalerbottlesanytime

soon.Sowehavealimitlesssupplyofmaterial,andIthinkthatisagoodsignfor

ourfuture.vWhentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturn

thematnocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialstomakeotherproducts.

Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedSteites.However,

thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种回收塑料垃圾的新方法：将其制成女鞋。

12.Howareusedplasticbottlesusuallydealtwith?

A.Theyareburiedorburned.

B.Theyareusedtomakeshoes.

C.Theyarechangedintosoftmaterials.

D.Theyarereturnedtofactoriesforreuse.

解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句"Manyoftheplasticbottlesendup

inlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.可知，废弃塑料瓶通常的处理

方法是被填埋或焚烧。

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“knitted“inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.Attached.B.Fixed.

C.Combined.D.Repaired.

解析：选C词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Thosefibersarethencombinedtogether.”

可知，knittedstuff指代上文提到的“结合在一起的纤维”，由此推出画线词的意思是“结

合的”。

14.WhichofthefollowingdirectlyhelpedtoincreasethesalesofRothy,sshoes?

A.Thedesignandcolor.

B.Thereasonableprice.

C.Thecompany*sadvertisement.

D.ThestarpowerofGwynethPaltrow.

解析：选D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrow

discoveredthemlastyear,thedemandfortheshoesgrew.n可知，美国女演员Cwyneth

Paltrow的明星效应直接提高了这种鞋的销量。

15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Toadvertiseanewkindofshoes.

B.Todescribetheprocessofmakingshoes.

C.Tointroduceanewwayofrecyclingplasticwaste.

D.Tostresstheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

解析：选C写作意图题。根据第一段以及全文内容可知，加利福尼亚旧金山的一家公

司发现了•种把用过的塑料瓶变成女鞋的方法。所以写作本文是为了介绍•种回收塑料垃圾

的新方法。

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Somepeopleputtheirbicyclesawayoncetheylearnhowtodriveacar.Formany

people,bicyclingisnotjustaneasywayofgettingeiroundtownbutalsoanexciting

sport.16.

Onekindofraceisthetimetrial.Eachracerleavesthestartinglineata

differenttimeandheadshardforthefinishline.Thecyclistwhocoversthedistance

intheshortestamountoftimewinstherace.j_7,becausethebicyclesarespread

outandarcnotlikelytorunintoeachother.

18—.Afewcityblocksareclosedtotraffic.Thenal1theracerslinejpin

atightpackandbeginracingatthesametime.Theycovermanylaps,goingaround

andaroundthecityblocks.Theracerequiresmorethanspeed.Italsorequiresskillful

handlingofthebicycleasitrunsatfullspeedaroundotherbicycles.Theracerwho

completesal1thelapsfirstisthewinner.

Roadracesareusuallythelongestcyclingcontests.Racershavetocoveranywhere

from35milestoalmost3,000miles.WTheprizegoestothefirstpersonwho

crossesthefinishline.

Betweenracescyclistsstayingoodconditionbydoingexercisethatbuildsup

theirstrengthsothattheycankeepridingforlongperiodsoftime.Ascyclistsbecome

moreexperienced,20—.Thentheycanenterspecialracesalloverthecountry.If

you'reacyclist,keeppracticing.Youcouldbecomeastar.

A.Anotherkindofraceismoredifficult

B.Sometimeracesareforbiddeninsomecities

C.Atimetrialisaverysaferaceforbeginners

D.Seriouscyclistsoftenarrangetotakepartinraces

E.theyoftenjoinbicyclinggroupsandbecomelicensedracers

F.theywillfinditisasmallcaseforthemtowinthefirstinanyraces

G.Theracecoursenaybeastraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroads

acrossthecountry

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍r几种骑自行车比赛。

16.解析：选D根据空处上句可知，对很多人来说，骑行不仅是简单的绕着镇子转，

还是一项令人兴奋的运动°由此可知D项（认真骑自行车的人经常参加比赛）符合语境。

17.解析：选C根据空后的“becausethebicyclesarespreadoutandarenotlikely

toruninloeachother”可知，由于自行车是分散的，不太可能互相碰撞。故C项（对于新

手来说，自行车计时赛是一种非常安全的比赛）符合语境。

18.解析：选A由第二段的“onekindofrace”可知，第三段在讲述另一种比赛，A

项中的anotherkindnf起着承上启下的作用。

19.解析：选G上文提到了公路自行车比赛是“35milestoalmost3,000miles”

可知，该距离很长，G项中“astraightstretchofroadoralongseriesofroadsw

正是对上一句的解释。

20.解析：选E根据本句的"Ascyclistsbecomemoreexperiencedw可以推断出，

他们会参加更多的自行车比赛项目，故E项符合语境。

第二部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwas1972,andIwasinsecondgrade.Intheclassroom,theteacher,MsBoyette

was21aloudtousfromIslandofthcBlucDolphins.Andwchadjust22apart

ofthebookwherethemam23wastrainingawilddog.Iwas1istening,fascinated

bythe24ofall.

Notfarawayfromme,theresataboywhoalwaysfrightenedorhurtothers,so

Iwas_25_ofthisboy._26_MsBoyettewasreading,Ilookedoverathimand_27_

thathewaslisteningtooandthathewasengagedbythestory.I28him,

open-mouthed.Iwasstruckthatthisboywasinfactjust29me.Hewasalsoakid

wholikedastory.Theboymusthavefeltmyeyesonhim,becauseheturned.Then

something3。happened.Hesmiledatme.31>Ismiledback,unafraid.

WhyhaveIneverforgottenthis32__moment?WhydoIstill33everydetail

ofit?Ithinkit'sbecausethatmomentillustratessobeautifullythe34of

readingout1oud.Wehumanslongnotjustforthestory,notjustfortheflowof

language,35fortheconnectionthatcomeswhenwordsarereadaloud.

语篇解读：木文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆儿时的故事阐明了朗读的力量。

21.A.talkingB.singing

C.readingD.shouting

解析：选C根据下文中的"MsBoyettewasreading","readingoutloud"和"when

wordsarcreadaloud”可知，当时老师在给学生们朗读(reading)小说。

22.A.cometoB.comeabout

C.takenupD.takendown

解析：选A根据下文中的“Iwaslistening”可推知，我们已经听到主人公训练一条

野狗的情节了。cometo意为“来到”，此处指听到。comeabout意为“发生”；takeup

意为“开始，继续"；takedown意为“写下”。

23.A.authorB.character

C.readerI).1istpnpr

解析：选B参见上题解析。character意为“人物，角色”。

24.A.wonderB.silence

C.warmthD.comfort

解析：选A根据空前的“fascinatedby”并结合语境可推知，作者被小说中的奇妙之

处迷住了。wonder意为“奇妙之处”。

25.A.awareB.terrified

C.boredD.guilty

解析：选B根据上文的utheresataboywhoalwaysfrightenedorhurtothersw

可知，这个男孩总是吓唬或伤害别人，结合语境可■推知，作者过去害怕(terrified)这个男孩。

26.A.OnceB.While

C.ThoughI).Because

解析：选B根据逻辑可知，当(while)老师朗读时，“我”看向那个男孩。

27.A.predictedB.imagined

C.promisedI),noticed

解析:选D根据本句中的“Ilookedoveralhim”可推知，作者当时看着那个男孩，

因此注意(notice)到了一些细节，与下文的具体描述呼应。

28.A.wavedatB.staredat

C.turnedtoI),switchedto

解析：选B根据前文的“hewaslisteningtooandthathewasengagedbythestoryn

可知，这个平时表现不好的男孩现在却在非常认真地听老师朗读，故可推知作者在目瞪口呆

地盯着(stareat)他看。

29.A.behindB.beyond

C.aroundD.like

解析：选D根据上文中的"Iwaslistening,fascinatedbytheofall.M可

知，作者被故事迷住了，眼据下文中的“Hewasalsoakidwholikedastory.”可知，

这个男孩也喜欢听故事，故作者意识到这个男孩和自己很像(like)。

30.A.usefulB.natural

C.seriousD.amazing

解析：选D根据下文的“Hesmiledatme.”并结合上文对这个男孩的介绍(这个男孩

经常吓唬或伤害他人)可推知，男孩对作者微笑是一件令人惊奇的(amazing)事。

31.A.ThenB.Again

C.InsteadD.Besides

解析：选A根据语境可知，作者给对方以微笑回应，由此可知前后句表示逻辑上的顺

承关系。then(然后)，符合语境。

32.A.funnyB.busy

C.luckyD.small

解析：选D根据上文的描述可知，作者陈述的只是儿时的一个短暂的时刻而已。

33.A.seekB.organize

C.recallD.trust

解析：选C根据上文的描述和语境可推知，作者现在是在回忆儿时所发生的事情。

recall意为“回忆起”。

34.A.powerB.coureige

C.amusementD.ability

解析：选A根据语境可推知，此处表示那个时刻美妙地阐明了朗读的力量。power意为

“力量”；courage意为“勇气”；amusement意为“娱乐”；ability意为“能力”。

35.A.soB.and

C.butD.yet

解析：选C本题考查词组not...but...(不是……而是……)。本句意为：我们人类

渴望的不仅仅是故事，不仅仅是语言的流动，而是当故事被大声朗读时人们之间所产生的联

系。

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Adviceisawordthatiswelcomedwarmlybyalotofpeople.Ithelpsin36

(achieve)goalsinabetterway.Asweknow,37(experience)peopleoffertheir

advicewithapositiveattitudewithoutmakinga38(judge).Youcan1earnhow

theygiveadvice.

Giveadvicetopeoplewhowelcomeit.Infact,ycurfocusshouldbehelpingothers

andmaking39―(they)awarethattheadvicecanbeusefulif40—(take)inthe

rightspirit.Whenadvice41(give),itshouldbeshort.Itisalsoessential

thatwhilegivingadvice,oneshouldbefair.Asgivingadviceis42art,you

shouldalwaysstatethepositivesidefirstsothatthepersonisrelaxedandwould

43turnwelcomeyouradvice.

Giveadviceoncertainmatters.44afriendofyourswantstobuyacarand

requestsyouradviceonthematter,youraimshouldbetogivehimdetailsaboutthings

tobepurchased,butyouneednotgoforsomeparticularbrandsoriterns.45

(simikir),adviceonsomeotherimportantissues,likesteiyingintherekitionship

orfutureplanning,needstobegivencautiously.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何给出建议提出了几个注意事项。

36.achieving考查非谓语动词。根据空前的介词in可知，空处填动词-ing形式。

37.experienced考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处应填形容词来修饰后面的名词

people,experienced意为“有经验的”。

38.judgment考查名词。根据空前的“a”可知，空处填名词，judgment意为“判断”。

39.them考查代词。分析句子结构可知,空处填代词,makesb.aware意为“让某人

意识到”，再结合句意可知，此处用them指代。thers。

40.taken考查非谓语动词。lake与逻辑主语Iheadvice之间是被动关系，故应用过

去分词takeno

41.isgiven考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处填谓语，主

语advice是不可数名词，和give之间是被动关系，再结合语境可知，此处用一般现在时。

42.an考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，空处填冠词，art以元音音素开头，且表示泛

指。

43.in考杳固定短语。inturn表示“继而，转而，反过来”。

44.If考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处填从属连词引导状语从句，再垢合句

意可知，应用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。

45.Similarly考杳副词。分析句子结构可■知，空处填副词，修饰空后的句子，similarly

意为“相似地”。

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分4（）分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，最近你们班许多学生把一些垃圾食品带到学校。针对这种情况，班里开

班会展开讨论。讨论的话题是；学校是否应该禁止垃圾食品。有些人赞成，有些人反对。请

根据讨论的结果写一篇英语作文。

注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考范文：

Recentlyourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhetherjunkfoodshouldbebanned

inschool.

Somestudentsthinkthatjunkfoodshouldnotbeallowedinschool.Junkfood,

likehcimburgersandsnacks,containsnonutrition,anditmaybeharmfultoour

health.Butothersholdadifferentattitude,thinkingsomejunkfoodisdelicious

andpopularwiththestudents.Besides,whenhungry,theycangetsomejunkfondto

eat.

Inmyopinion,junkfoodshouldbebannedinschool.Eatingjunkfooddoesnogood

tohealthandlearning.

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Itwasabeautifulsunnydaywhenthemovingvanpulledontothetree-lined

street.MarkandMindysteppedoutofthevanandlookedattheirnewhomewith

pride.Theyhadbothbeensavingforalongtimetopurchasetheirfirsthousetogether

andwereveryexcitedtogoonanewventure.

Withinanhourtheyhadunloadedanumberofboxesandworepleasedwiththeir

progress.Theskyhadbeguntodarken