江苏省2024八年级英语上册Unit5WildanimalsPart2ReadingⅠ课件牛津译林版_第1页
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Unit5WildanimalsPart2ReadingⅠ目

录CONTENTS011星题基础巩固022星题能力提升一、单项选择(

A

)1.—Iamgoingtostudyhardfromnowon.—

speaklouderthanwords.You

shoulddoitinsteadofsaying.AA.ActionsB.ActorsC.AccidentsD.Activities点拨:句意:——从现在开始,我要努力学习。——行动胜于语言。你应该做而不是说。“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”意为“行动胜于语言”,是谚语。故选A。二一(

A

)2.[2023泰州泰兴西城初中教育集团一模]

—How

manypresentsdidyougetfromyourparentsonyour

birthday?—

.Igot

except“Happy

birthday”fromthem.AA.None;nothingB.Nothing;noneC.None;noneD.Nothing;nothing二一点拨:用词义辨析法。句意:——你生日那天从父母那里收到了多少礼物?

——没有一件礼物。除了一句“生日快乐”,他们什么也没给我。none没有一个,指人或物;nothing没有什么,只能指物。根据“Howmany”可知是询问数量,答语用None;根据“except‘Happybirthday’

fromthem”可知什么礼物都没有收到,应用nothing。故选A。二一(

B

)3.[2024上海市格致初级中学月考]Startrightaway,

oryouareunlikelytocompletethetaskonschedule.

(同义替换)A.atthattimeB.atonceC.athomeD.justnowB二一(

A

)4.[2024宁波镇海区蛟川书院开学考]Weallfeelangry

aboutJapan’snuclear-contaminatedwaterdumping

(核废水排放)becauseitwillmaketheearthnolonger

fitforhumansto

.A.liveonB.liveatC.liveD.livewithA点拨:liveon生存,继续活着;liveat住在;live生活,居住;livewith与……一起生活。根据主句句意“我们都对日本核废水排放感到愤怒”可知,从句句意为“因为它将使地球不再适合人类生存”,故选A。二一(

D

)5.Thissummer,thetemperaturewasextremelyhigh

anditseldomrained.

⁠manybigriversand

lakesdriedup.A.InsteadB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.AsaresultD二一二、根据汉语提示、首字母提示或英文释义完成句子6.—Whatdoesthesign

(意味着)?

—No

parking.7.Youcanaskfriendsforhelpinsteadof

(面对)the

problemsalone.mean

facing

二一8.[2024南宁三中开学考]WhenIwasb

,myfather

plantedatreetoremembertheimportantmomentofmybirth.9.ShelikeslivinginFuzhou.S

,shehastoleavefor

Xiamenforwork.10.[2024长春外国语学校开学考]Theoldwomanwastooweak

towalkbecauseofher

(badordangerous)

illness.orn

adly

serious

二一一、

跨学科·生物

信息还原(有两项多余)【词数:约170;建

议用时:5分钟】Humpbackwhales(座头鲸)liveineverysea.1.

That’sasheavyasthirtycars.Thesewhalescanlivefiftyyears.

Scientistscantellawhale’sagebylookinginitsears.点拨:根据“That’sasheavyasthirtycars.”可知,此处是

介绍座头鲸的重量,选项D“它们的重量可达9万磅。”符合语境。故选D。D

二一A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem2.

Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡嗡声).Thesoundsbecomelouderandmightlastupto20minutes.Youcanhearwhales’songs20milesaway.点拨:根据空后的“Theirsongsstartwithafainthum(嗡

嗡声).”可知,座头鲸会唱歌,选项F“雄性座头鲸会唱

歌!”符合语境。故选F。F

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Experts(专家)don’tknowwhythewhalessing.3.

.

Andmanypeoplesaythewhales’songsbringthemjoy.点拨:根据空格前后内容可知,选项B“一些人认为它

们是在试图与其他的座头鲸保持联系。”符合语境。

故选B。B

A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Whalesusuallyhuntforfoodingroups.Whentheycome

uponagroupoffish,onewhaleswimsinacircle.Then,it

blowsalotofbubbles(气泡).4.

Then,thewhalesswim

upandeatabigmealquickly.E

点拨:根据前句“Then,itblowsalotofbubbles(气泡).”

可知,接着应该是介绍吐气泡的目的,选项E“气泡使鱼游到水面。”符合语境。故选E。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Beinghugedoesnotkeepthesewhalessafe.Boatsgiveout

oilinthesea,whichcanmakethewhalessick.Peoplethrow

rubbishinthesea.5.

⁠C

点拨:根据前文“Boatsgiveoutoilinthesea,whichcan

makethewhalessick.Peoplethrowrubbishinthesea.”可

知,石油和垃圾会对鲸鱼产生影响,选项C“鲸鱼很难避开石油和垃圾。”符合语境。故选C。A.

Humpbackwhales

are

verysocialanimals.B.

Somethinktheyaretryingtokeepintouchwith

others.C.

Itishardforthewhalestoavoidoilandrubbish.D.

TheycanweighasmuchasninetythousandpoundsE.

Thebubblescausethefishtoswim

tothesurface.F.

Malehumpback

whalescansingsongs!G.

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentforthem二一Expertsenjoystudyingtheseanimalsandtheirsongs.

They’vegotgoodreasonsforkeepingwhalessafe.Today,the

humpbackwhaleanditsenvironmentareprotectedbylaw.二一二、根据短文内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,使

短文完整【词数:约180;建议用时:5分钟】Fourcowslivedinaforestnearameadow(草地).They

weregood6.

(friend)anddideverythingtogether.

Theywalkedaroundtogether,

7.

(eat)grasstogether

andstayedtogether,dayandnight.点拨:根据“Theywalkedaroundtogether…grasstogether

andstayedtogether”中的谓语动词“walked和stayed”

知,时态是一般过去时。故填ate。friends

ate

二一Becausetheywerealwaystogether,theywereableto

protecteachotherfromtigersandlionsthatmightwant8.

(kill)themforfood.to

kill

二一Butoneday,thefourfriendsgotintoabigargument.

Theycouldn’tworkitoutandalldecided9.

(leave)

andgotheirownway.Theyeachfoundanewmeadow10.

(live)in.Butalionsoonfoundthem.toleave

to

live

点拨:根据“Theyeachfoundanewmeadow…in.”

可知,

此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词meadow。故填to

live。二一Hethoughtthatthismight11.

(be)agoodchancetokill

thecowsandenjoyagoodmeal.Onebyone,hehuntedthe

cowsandkilledthemuntiltherewerenoneleft.be

二一Thestory12.

(give)ussomethingtothinkabout.

Whatthecowsdidn’tunderstan

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