江苏省2024八年级英语上册Unit6Birdwatching视野拓展阅读课件牛津译林版

Unit6Birdwatching单元视野拓展阅读一、完形填空【词数：约220；建议用时：6分钟】主题：人与自然——与自然和谐共生(观察大雁以V字形飞

行，得出团队合作精神的重要性。)Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld，butdo

youknowwhattheycanteach

1

？(

C

)1.A.themB.him

C.usD.you点拨：根据“Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld，butdoyouknowwhattheycanteach…”可知是教会我们，动词teach后跟宾格us“我们”，故选C。C二三一Geese，forexample，tellusabout

2

.(

D

)2.A.experienceB.success

C.friendshipD.teamwork点拨：

根据“Weneedthespiritofteamwork！

It’sthe…tosuccess.”及全文内容可知是大雁的团队合作值得我们学习。故选D。D二三一Inautumn，Canadiangeeseflytothewarmsouthto

3

.

Canada’scoldwinter.(

B

)3.A.fixupB.getawayfrom

C.waitforD.giveout点拨：fixup修理；getawayfrom摆脱；waitfor等候；giveout分发。根据“flytothewarmsouth”可知是离开。故选B。B二三一Theyliftoffinnoorder，but

4

theyforma“V”shape，withonebirdleadingthegroup.(

C

)4.A.happilyB.specially

C.quicklyD.certainly点拨：根据“Theyliftoffinnoorder，but…theyforma‘V’shape”可知虽没按顺序起飞，但很快会形成“V”字形。故选C。C二三一This“V”shapeallowsgeeseto

5

energy.Whenthe

frontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown，theforceoftheairlifts

thenextone.(

A

)5.A.saveB.waste

C.produceD.lose点拨：根据“Whenthefrontbirdmovesitswingsupanddown，theforceoftheairliftsthenextone.(当前面的鸟上下移动翅膀时，空气的力量会将下一只鸟抬起)”可知是节省力量。故选A。A二三一This

6

downalltheline.Thebirdinthefronthasthemostimportantjob.(

A

)6.A.passesB.falls

C.takesD.breaks点拨：根据“Whenitgets…itmovesbehind，andanotherbirdmovesintothelead.”可知所有鸟都在接力完成这个事，所以会一直传递下去。故选A。A二三一Whenitgets

7

，itmovesbehind，andanotherbirdmoves

intothelead.(

D

)7.A.boredB.worried

C.hungryD.tired点拨：根据“itmovesbehind，andanotherbirdmovesintothelead”可知是其他鸟会相继替换，因此是当头鸟疲惫时，故选D。D二三一Bysharingtherole，thegroupcantravel

8

distances.(

C

)8.A.safeB.easy

C.greatD.whole点拨：根据“Geeseflyingina‘V’shapecanfly70％farther”可知团队合作的鸟可以飞更远的距离，故选C。C二三一Geeseflyingina“V”shapecanfly70％fartherwithout

9

.thanbirdsflyingalone.(

A

)9.A.restB.sleep

C.airD.water点拨：根据前文“itmovesbehind，andanotherbirdmovesintothelead”可知不需要休息。故选A。A二三一

10

thelongflyingjourney，geesecommunicatewith

oneanother.(

C

)10.A.FromB.To

C.DuringD.At点拨：根据“…thelongflyingjourney，geesecommunicatewithoneanother.”可知是在长途飞行期间，故选C。C二三一Theymakesoundsto

11

thebirdsinfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup

12

theyworktowardsacommongoal.(

B

)11.A.adviseB.encourageC.forceD.lead点拨：根据“…thebirdsinfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup…”可知此处是发出声音鼓励前面的鸟。故选B。B(

A

)12.A.whileB.untilC.afterD.before点拨：根据“theyworktowardsacommongoal”可知是当共同朝向一个目标时，故选A。A二三一Whathavewelearnedfromthe

13

geese’sexperience

andskills？

(

D

)13.A.braveB.proud

C.magicD.clever点拨：根据前文提到大雁用V形队列节省力量可知，它们是聪明的，故选D。D二三一

14

together！Whetheritisourpersonallivesorourjobs，weneedotherpeople’shelp.Weneedthespiritofteamwork！It’sthe

15

tosuccess.(

B

)14.A.FlyB.Work

C.LiveD.Travel点拨：根据“itmovesbehind，andanotherbirdmovesintothelead”“…thebirdsinfronttokeepupthespeed.Theyalsocheereachotherup…”可知大雁是为了目标一起合作，相互打气。故选B。B(

C

)15.A.roleB.support

C.keyD.importanceC二三一二、[2024深圳宝安区期末]阅读理解【词数：约200；建议

用时：5分钟】主题：人与自然——与自然和谐共生(深圳正努力营造对鸟

类友好的环境。)请同学们看《点拨训练》第89-90页原文。二三一(

A

)16.Whathelpsstopbirdsfromcrashingontobuildingsin

Paragraph2？A.Specialstickers.B.Birdclocks.C.Daytimelightrules.D.Specialbuildings.A点拨：细节理解题。根据“Forexample，

TET，asanimportantcompany…BinhaiBuildingtohelpbirdsout.”可知TET在其滨海大厦外面贴上了贴纸，来防止鸟类撞上建筑物。故选A。二三一(

D

)17.WhatdoesthecompanyTETdotoprotectbirds？A.Makeitsbuildingmorebeautiful.B.Doexperimentstotestbirds’ability.C.Turnonthenighttimelightsforbirds.D.Developmorewaystohelpthebirds.D点拨：细节理解题。根据“Tosolvethisproblem，TETdecidedtodevelopmorewaystostopbirdcrashes.”可知为了解决这个问题，TET决定开发更多的方法来保护鸟。故选D。二三一(

C

)18.新考法写作目的WhydidthewriterwriteParagraph4？A.Togivepeoplesuggestionsonhowtokeepbirds.B.Totellpeoplemoreinformationaboutbirds.C.Toencouragemorecompaniestojoinintheprotection.D.Toguidemorecompaniestosetupmoreminiprograms.C点拨：细节理解题。根据“TEThasmadeaminiprogramtoencouragemorecompaniestojoininthebirdprotection.”可知TET制作了一个小程序，鼓励更多公司加入到鸟类保护中来。故选C。二三一(

B

)19.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle？A.Shenzhenbuildsmorehomesforbirdsinthecity.B.Shenzhentriestocreatebird-friendlyenvironment.C.Shenzhenworkshardtomakeitselfmorebeautiful.D.Shenzhensucceedsinsettingupmorenewcompanies.

点拨：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了深圳正努力

营造对鸟类友好的环境。故选B。B二三一三、根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使

短文完整【词数：约230；建议用时：6分钟】主题：人与自然——与自然和谐共生(强调昆虫的重要性)Whatwillourworldbelikeiftherearenoinsects？Itmight

soundniceinthe20.

(begin).点拨：inthebeginning“一开始”，为固定短语，故填

beginning。beginning

二三一Therewouldbenobugsorfliesinyourroom.Infact，thiscould

causereallyserious21.

(problem).点拨：problem“问题”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数，

故填problems。problems

二三一Thebadnewsisthatthenumberofinsectskeeps

22.

(drop)theseyears.Scientistssayit’smostly

becauseoftheuseofpesticides(农药).Theydestroytheplaces

thatinsectslivein.点拨：keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”，为固定短语。故填

dropping。dropping

二三一Whatwillhappenifallinsects23.

(die)out？It’s

almostimpossibletopredict(预测)，buttheresultswillbe

terrible.点拨：本句是if引导的条件状语从句，根据主将从现的原则

可知，从句用一般现在时，主语是allinsects，谓语动词用

原形，故填die。die

二三一Weneedinsectstopollinate(授粉)crops.Theyalsobreakdown

deadplantsandanimalsandturnthemintonew24.

⁠

(use)things.点拨：空处作定语修饰名词things，所以用use的形容词

useful“有用的”，故填useful。Weneedthem25.

(keep)thesoilhealthy.点拨：keep是动词，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示

“我们需要昆虫是为了保持土壤健康”。故填tokeep。useful

tokeep

二三一26.

(with)insects，manyanimalswouldhave

nothingtoeat.Theywouldgohungryanddie.点拨：根据“…insects，manyanimalswouldhavenothingtoeat.Theywouldgohungryanddie.”可知许多动物没有东西吃是因为没有昆虫，without“没有”，介词，符合语境，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Without。Without

二三一T