初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）课件

初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）

A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。(

)1.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A()2.Whereisthespeaker'slittlebrother?C()3.Whendidthespeakerarrive?C()4.Whomaythespeakertalkabout?C()5.Howwilltheweatherbelater?A

B.听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话,回答第6小题。()6.Whatcolordoesthewomanlikeonthewalls?A.Red. B.Lightgreen. C.Darkgrey.B

听第二段对话,回答第7小题。()7.Whatdidthemanlikebestaboutthewelcomeparty?A.Thetricks. B.Theballoons. C.Thepaperhats.

听第三段对话,回答第8小题。()8.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Heispackinghisbag.

B.Heiswashinghisbag.C.Heisplayingvolleyball.BA

听第四段对话,回答第9小题。()9.Whathasthemanfinished?A.Hisresearchpaper. B.Hisnovel. C.Hisreport.C

听第五段对话,回答第10小题。()10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirworkexperience.

B.Theirworkingenvironment. C.Theirworkstress.C

听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。()11.Whereisthedressshop?A.Acrossfromthepolicestation. B.Nexttotheshoppingmall. C.Oppositethehospital.()12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoworkasinthefuture?A.Awaitress. B.Ateacher. C.Asalesperson.CB

听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。()13.WhatareJennyandAlfredprobablygoingtodotonight?A.Goonaboattrip. B.Goonawalkingtour. C.Watchaplay.()14.WhatisJennyafraidof?A.Thedark.

B.Thesea. C.Therainstorm.()15.Howmuchdoesthebustourcost?A.$2.5.

B.$5.5. C.$15.5.CBB

C.听短文(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。()16.Whatshouldweputinthefirstplaceifwewanttotakecareofoureyes?A.Medicine. B.Food. C.Naturaleyecare.C()17.Whatmaybebadforeyesaccordingtothepassage?A.Televisions. B.Films. C.Driving.()18.Howmanykindsofvitamins(维他命)aregoodforeyes?A.Two.

B.Three. C.Four.AB()19.Whatcankeepeyesingoodconditionforalongtime?A.Doingmoreeyeexercises. B.Havingenoughrest.C.Havingeyesighttests.()20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Howtotakecareofeyes. B.Howtobeahappyperson. C.Howtodoeyeexercises.AA

D.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。WebsitesforDifferentAgesPlaytimeOnlineforthe4～6agegroup:It's21._______andhelpschildrenlearnskillsbyplayinggamesbeforetheybeginschool.MovingUpforthe7～22._______agegroup:Ithelpschildrenimprovetheirmathand23._______skills.colorful12language续表NetAwareforthe13～16agegroup:ItmakesteenagersknowmoreaboutInternet24._______.TestDoctorsforthe17～19agegroup:Ithelpsteenagers25._______theirlessons.safetyreview

E.情景对话(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.It'sthewheel!B.Thenwhatdoyouthinkisthegreatestinvention?C.Ithinkasandwichis.D.Whoinventedpaper?E.Thisisaveryoldinvention.F.Doyouwanttoplayaguessinggame?Kevin:Hi,Bruce.26.____Iwilldescribeaninventionandyoutellmewhatitis.Bruce:Soundsfun,Kevin.Kevin:Er…27.____Butit'sstillveryimportanttoday.It'sround,anditmakesiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtravellongdistances(距离).Bruce:Soeasy!28.____FEAKevin:Howsmartyouare!Tobehonest,manyoldinventionsarestillimportanttodayandusedwidelybyus.Bruce:Iagree.SuchastheTV,theInternetandthepaper.Kevin:That'strue.29.____Bruce:Ilikereading,soIthinkthegreatestoneispaper.BHowaboutyou?Kevin:30.____Bruce:Why?Kevin:BecauseI'mhungrynow.C二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Ididn'tneedtoattendschoolyesterday.SoIwentout_31_apicnicwithmybrotherGarrett,myfriendAlexandourdogs.

On_32_way,wecouldnoticesomebirdsflyingoverandlandingnotfarfromusfromtimetotime. Assoonaswe_33_atthepicnicspot(地点),Garrettwentofftofish.AlexandIplayedwiththedogs.Afterweplayedforaperiodoftime,wefelthungry.Weopenedaboxandtookoutsomeeggsandwiches.Wewereabout_34_whensuddenlyweheardanoise.

Mybrotherhadcaughtabigfishandwasaskingustohelp_35_.Werantowardshimas_36_aswecould. Toour_37_,whenwereturned,wefoundthatoureggsandwichesweregone. Alexwaswondering_38_hadtakenthemawaywhenGarrettappeared.

ItoldGarrettwhathadhappened,_39_hewasn'tassurprisedasus. “Theydidn'twalkoffontheirown.Haveyouseen_40_else?”askedGarrett. “Noone,butwesawsomewhiteibises(鹮).Theywereeatinginsects,”saidAlex. Garrettpointedtoatalltree.“Lookatthoseravens(渡鸦)inthetree.Theyareeatingthesandwiches!”()31.A.to

B.for C.with()32.A.a

B.an

C.the()33.A.arrive B.arrived C.havearrived()34.A.toeat B.eating C.eat()35.A.he

B.him C.hisBCBAB()36.A.quickly

B.morequickly

C.themostquickly()37.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising()38.A.what B.which C.who()39.A.and B.but C.so()40.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybodyAACBB三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.IhatedspendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasnot_41_andboring.

However,mymomthoughtthatIshould_42_andimprovemyChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowitwouldbegoodformeinthefuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe_43_oflearningasecondlanguage. Manyyearslater,Ihada_44_toworkinAsia.IchoseChina_45_becauseIhadlearnedChinesewhenIwasyoung.However,Istill_46_ifIcouldreadstreetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChinese_47_abilitycamebacksoonandimprovedquickly.Alongtimeago,Iwantedto_48_learningChinese.Luckily,mymom_49_meandstoppedthatfromhappening. I'mgladthattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotin_50_ways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolorful.()41.A.simple

B.educational

C.normal

D.similar()42.A.bring

B.produce

C.develop

D.promise()43.A.suggestions

B.advantages

C.messages D.information()44.A.change

B.decision

C.meaning

D.chanceACBD()45.A.mainly B.usually

C.lately D.especially()46.A.wondered B.told C.spoke D.asked()47.A.eating

B.language

C.business

D.culture()48.A.makeup

B.callup

C.giveup

D.showupAABC()49.A.followed B.saved

C.explained D.encouraged()50.A.different B.difficult

C.same

D.commonDA四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ASecond-HandObjectsforSale

I'mJohn.Alltheobjectsinmyapartmentareforsaleatunbelievableprices:ObjectAgeConditionPriceComputerdesk2yearsWhite.Ingreatcondition.$60Smallbookcase1yearLooksnew.$40Sofa3yearsWellmaintained(保养).$80Sony42inchTV2yearsAlmostcompletelynew.$300续表 Youwon'tgetpricesliketheseanywhereelse.Everythingisavailableuntiltheendofthismonth,asIwillleaveforLondonnextmonth.ObjectAgeConditionPriceWashingmachine5yearsAsmallproblemwithonebutton(按钮),butstillworks.$80Microwaveoven(微波炉)3yearsBlack.Looksoldbutworkswell.$100

Youcancometomyapartmenttoseetheseobjectsfrom6：00p.m.to9：30p.m.onweekdaysandfrom9：00a.m.to4：00p.m.onweekends. Icanprovidea10%discount(折扣)ifyoubuythreeobjects,anda15%discountifyoubuyfourormore. Toknowmoreinformation,contact(联系)mebycalling347-9856ore-mailingmeatjohnlittle@.()51.Whichofthefollowingobjectshasasmallproblem?D()52.Whatdoweknowaboutthemicrowaveoven?A.Itisblack.

B.Itlooksnew. C.Itisthecheapest. D.Itneedstoberepaired.()53.PeterwantstohavealookatJohn'ssofa.WhencanhegotoJohn'sapartment?A.At9：00a.m.onMonday. B.At4：00p.m.onThursday.C.At8：30a.m.onSaturday. D.At3：30p.m.onSunday.AD()54.IfLindachoosestobuythecomputerdesk,thebookcaseandtheTV,howmuchshouldshepay?A.$340. B.$360. C.$380. D.$400.()55.HowmanywaysarethereforustoknowmoreinformationaboutJohn'ssecond-handobjects?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.BBB

ZengXianfuwasborninapoorsmallvillageinFujian.Thevillagehadseriousenvironmentalproblemsinthepast.InZeng'schildhood,allhecouldseeweretreelessmountainsandpoorfarmland. In1996,ZengwenttouniversityinHarbin,Heilongjiangtostudycomputertechnology.In2002,hestartedworkinginBeijingasanengineer.In2010,whenhecamebackhomeforaholiday,Zengrealizedthathishometownwascleanerandtheairwasfresherbecauseofthegovernment'stree-plantingprogram.Hefeltcomfortablelivingthereandwantedtodosomething. In2017,Zengreturnedtohishometownandstartedafarmthere.“Ithadbeenmydreamtoreturnandopenafarm,”Zengsaid.“IamgoodatInternettechnology,andmyhometownhasrichnaturalresources(资源).So,whynotusemyknowledgetostartacareer(事业)thatIreallylike?” Zenggrowsaplantonhisfarmandsellstheproduceonline.TheplantisoftenusedintraditionalChinesemedicine.Withalotofresearch,Zengissurethattheplantisgoodforpeople'shealth,especiallybusyofficeworkersinbigcities.Now,manyfamiliesinZeng'svillagegrowtheplant,andZenghelpscollectalltheproduceforsale. PeopleinZeng'svillagearegratefulforwhathehasdone.AndZengishopefulaboutthefutureofhishometown.“Overtheyears,theenvironmentinmyvillagehasimprovedalot.Ithasgivenmegreatconfidence(信心)tohelpmakethevillagemorebeautifulandricher,”Zengsaid.()56.HowwasZengXianfu'shometownwhenhewasachild?A.Itwasapoorlargevillage. B.Therewerelotsoftreesandmountains.C.Itsfarmlandwasveryrich. D.Ithadaterribleenvironment.D()57.WhydidZengXianfudecidetoreturntohishometown?A.Becausehewantedtolearnmoreaboutit.B.Becausehefoundsomethinghereallyliked.C.BecauseheworkedinBeijingforabout15yearsandwantedtogohome.D.Becausehelearnedthechangesinitandwantedtodosomething.D()58.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.WhohashelpedZengXianfustartafarm.B.HowZengXianfuhasdevelopedhiscareer.C.HowmuchproduceZengXianfuhassoldonline.D.WhatresearchZengXianfuhasdoneontraditionalChinesemedicine.B()59.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“grateful”inthelastparagraph?A.Shocked. B.Thankful. C.Worried. D.Serious.B()60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ZengXianfustartedworkinginBeijingbecausehedidn'tliketostayinhishometown.B.Thegovernment'stree-plantingprogramhelpstomakeZengXianfu'shometownbetter.C.ZengXianfuiscertainthattheplantisgoodforpeopleafterlotsofresearch.D.ZengXianfubelieveshishometownwillbemuchbetterinthefuture.AC

配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求,右栏是七款产品的简介,请为左栏的每个人选择一款最合适的产品，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。()61.John'sgrandfatherisbeingtroubledbyhighbloodpressurethesedays.Johnisworriedabouthim.Hewantstobuyaspecialthingforhisgrandfathertohelpthemovementofbloodaroundthebody.F()62.Lisaworksinabighotel.Sheisalwaystoobusytodohousework,soherhousedoesn'tlooktidy.Sheneedsamachinetohelpcleanupherhouse.()63.MikeandhisfriendplantotakeatriptoWestHillFarmandtheywanttowalkthere.Theyhopetobuyaproductthatcanallowthemtorestanywherewhentheygettired.Andtheproductshouldbeeasytocarry.DA()64.Sallywantstobuyagiftforher8-year-oldcousin.Thelittleboyenjoyslisteningtostories,soSallyexpectsthatthegiftcanreadhercousinstorieswhenhismotherisbusydoinghousework.()65.Peterisoftenlateforworkthesedaysbecauseofheavytraffic.Heexpectstobuyanewvehicletohelphimstayawayfrombusytraffic.Andthenhecanarriveathisworkplaceontime.ECA.TheElectricSuitcaseisusedasasmallvehicle(交通工具)andatravellingcase.Itissmallandeasytocarry.Withit,peoplecanrestanywherewhentheydon'twanttowalkduringatrip.B.TheSkateboardPram(滑板婴儿车)ispopularamongsomemoms.Theyhatetowalktopushthepram.Thereisaskateboardaddedtothebackofthepram.Withthehelpfulpram,momscanskatewhentheyfeeltired.C.TheFlyingCarlookslikeacommoncarinshape.Butitisactuallysmallerandthinner.Soit'seasierforyoutofindaplacetoparkit.Andyoucandriveitinthestreetorflyitwhenthetrafficisbusy.D.TheSmallRobotisusedtohelppeopledosomecleaning.Withthehelpoftherobot,peopledon'tneedtospendmuchtimecleaninguphouses.Theycanenjoylifebydoingsomethinginterestingafterwork.E.TheReadingPenwasinventedforkids.Kidscanlistentoastorybytouchingabookwiththepen.Whenthekids'parentsarebusy,kidscanreadastorybythemselves.Andit'sconvenientandfunforkidstodothat.F.TheElectricFootBasinisagoodinventionforoldpeople.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandhelpthemovementofbloodaroundthebody.Ifoldpeopleuseit,theywillbecomehealthier.G.TheHigh-techFoodLabelscanclearlyshowwhetherfoodisfresh.Itcanhelppreventfoodwasteandhelpstoresdealwithinventory(存货).五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Igrewupinapoorfamily.Mydaddied_66_Iwas3yearsold,leavingmymomwiththejobofraisingninekids.Sheworkedinafactoryfor50dollarsaweekandhadanother_67_atapoultryplant（家禽加工厂）.Sheworkedveryhard.Tomake_68_living,shenevertooktimeoff. Mymombelievedindoingallshecouldtotake_69_ofherchildren.Nomatter_70_happened,wekidsalwaysgotthethingsweneeded.Withmymom_71_myrolemodel,Ilearnedthatworkinghardisthebestwaytogetwhatyouwant.

Injuniorhighschool,Istartedplaying_72_onmyschoolteam.Ilovedtoplayit.Amongalltheplayers,Iworkedhardesttowin.Forme,itpaidoff.Ialways_73_theeffortintoiteveryday.Itriedmy_74_tomakemyfamilyproud. Whileeveryoneelsewaslookinguptopopularsportsstars,actorsandmusicians,mymomwasmyinspiration.Iwastaughtthathardworkpaysoff.Attheendof_75_life,Iwanttoberememberedasthekindofpersonwhosaid,“I'vemadeit.”Idon'twanttosaythatIwastedmytime.Andthat'showI'mworkingtowardbecomingasuccessfulbasketballplayer.66.______________ 67.______________

68.______________

69.______________

70.______________

71.______________

72.______________ 73.______________

74.______________ 75.______________whenjobcareawhatasbasketballputbestmy六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Takeoutboxes,usedmasks,fishbones,autumnleaves…Doyouknowwhichtrashbineachofthesegoesin?Tohelpsolvetheproblemofgarbage续表sorting(垃圾分类),threestudentsfromXi'anAerospaceCityNo.1HighSchoolmadeasmarttrashbinthatusesvoicerecognition(识别).ThetrashbincanevenunderstanddifferentChineselocallanguages. “Wefindit'sdifficulttofindtherighttrashbinforourdailygarbageandweknowthatmanypeoplefacethesameproblem.That'swhywewanttogiveahand,”续表saidZhangZehua,17,whowascoding(编程)andbuildingagarbage-sortingdatabase(数据库).StartinglastApril,thethreestudentsbuiltdatabasesandmadeasortingsystemfortheirsmartbin.Theylearnedhowtouselessenergyandallowthebintoworkforalongertimeatalowertemperature.续表 TeammemberZhangZhenjie,16,hadadifficulttasktocomplete.Hehadtocollectdata.Whiletalkingwithhisclassmates,hefoundthatpeoplehadseveraldifferentwaystodescribethesamepieceofgarbage.Sohemadesomechangeofthevoicerecognitionsystemandgreatlyincreaseditsaccuracy(准确性).Healso续表countedhowmuchgarbageafamilymakesdaily.Thishelpedhimchoosetherightspaceforthebin. Thethreeteenagerswillcontinuetoimprovethetrashbinandintroduceittomorecommunitiesinthefuture.Maybemorefamilieswillusetheirsmartbinsinthefuture.76.Whydidthethreestudentsmakeasmarttrashbin?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whendidthethreestudentsbegintobuilddatabasesandmakeasortingsystem,lastMarchorlastApril?______________________________________________________________________________________________Thethreestudents/Theymadeasmarttrashbintohelpsolvetheproblemofgarbagesorting./Tohelpsolvetheproblemofgarbagesorting.Thethreestudents/TheybegantobuilddatabasesandmakeasortingsystemlastApril./LastApril.78.WhatwasZhangZhenjie'stask?______________________________________________________________________________________________79.HowdidZhangZhenjieknowtherightspaceforthebin?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ZhangZhenjie's/Histask/Itiscollectingdata./Collectingdata.ZhangZhenjie/Heknewthe