九上期末模拟试卷

【译林】九年级英语上册期末模拟试卷（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)1．—Therewillbe_____one-hourdocumentarytonightonTV.—Yes,ittellsastoryof_____honestboyinthemountainvillagefaraway.A．an;an B．an;a C．a;an D．the;a2．Tomcouldseehismotherdoingsomecooking________thekitchen’sglassdoor.A．against B．above C．through D．beyond3．—Alwaysremembertheproverb“Nooneknowsthe________ofhealthuntilhelosesit.”—Yes.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.A．truth B．value C．relationship D．cause4．Skimmingisakindofreadingskill.Itmeansreadingthetext________togetthemainidea.A．quickly B．patiently C．clearly D．widely5．—Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionfilm?—Wonderful,________itsendingisnotsohappy.A．though B．or C．because D．so6．—Wehaveonlyfiftyminutesleft.—Nohurry.Iguessourflight________becauseofthesnowstorm.A．willbecancelled B．willcancel C．wascancelled D．hascancelled7．—Mysistercanpracticedancingforhourswithouthavingarest.—That’sreallyamazing!Sheisso________.A．creative B．generous C．energetic D．confident8．—Howhappyyoulook!What’sup?—I’vejustbeen________amedalbecauseofmyhighmarksinthedrawingcompetition.A．promised B．praised C．practiced D．presented9．—Haveyoumadeupyourmindwhichseniorhightochoose?—Notyet,I________gotoYangzhouHighSchoolofJiangsuProvince.A．should B．may C．must D．need10．Ican’tbelievetheperson________won2020AmericanelectionisBiden.A．whom B．which C．what D．who11．—Whydidyoubuysuchasmallshelf?________books________shoescanbeputonit.—Butmycupscan,Iguess.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso12．Helooksverysad,becausesomeone________hishomeandtookawayhiscomputerlastnight.A．brokeout B．brokeinto C．brokedown D．brokeup13．—Manyhandsmakelightwork.________willbeachievedunlessallmembersworktogether.—Yes,thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork.A．Everything B．Anything C．Nothing D．Something14．—Excuseme,Iwonder________.—Yes,andthenearestoneistothewestofthemall.A．whatthebusstationis B．whenthebusstationisopenC．howIcangettothebusstation D．ifthereisabusstationnearhere15．—I’mafraidIwillfailinthespeechcompetition.—________.Everydoghasitsday.A．Yes,youwill B．It’shardtosay C．Ofcourse D．It’spossible二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Peoplearoundtheworldeateggs.Youcancooktheminmanydifferentways!Myfavouritewaytoeateggsissunnysideup.Youheatapan(锅),addsomeoiland____16____aneggintoit.Onesideoftheeggcooksuntilthewhitepartbecomessolid(凝固),andtheyellowpartoftheegg____17____yellow.Itlookslikeahappysunonaplate.Thatiswhywecallit“sunnysideup”.Theadjective“sunny”isalsousedtodescribepeople.Averyhappypersoncanbedescribedassunny.Weoftenmatch“sunny”with“____18____”.Itdescribesthewaysthatpeoplebehave.Let’slookatanexample.MyclassmatePeteris____19____forbeingsunny.Anyonewhomeetshimlikeshim.Heisalwayssmilingandenergetic.Peterisalwaysinagood____20____.Wecanalsocallaveryhappyperson“alightofsunshine”.Thelightcuts____21____cloudsanddarknesstomakethedaybright.Peoplewhoarelightsofsunshinedothesame,whichmeansthattheycan____22____yourspiritsormakeyoufeelhappy.Theybringjoyintothelivesofothers.Butsometimesweuseitinadifferentway.Imaycallsomeone“alightofsunshine”ifheactingunhappilyoreven____23____.Infact,thereisnothingwrongwithmyfriendwhenhefeelslikethis,butnothingseemstomakehimhappy.Icansaytohim,“Well,aren’tyouarayofsunshinetoday?”Ofcourse,peoplecannotalwayskeephappyduringtheir____24____,becausegoodthingsandbadthingseachhavea50percentchancetohappen.Peoplemaybeinfluencedbydifferentkindsofthings,____25____someofthemareabletothinkaboutthegoodthingsinlifemorethanthebad.Inotherwords,theychoosetolookonthesunnysideoflife.16．A．divide B．order C．break D．present17．A．scores B．stays C．shapes D．suits18．A．thought B．strength C．personality D．relationship19．A．strict B．guilty C．known D．loyal20．A．value B．mood C．stress D．progress21．A．by B．over C．across D．through22．A．lift B．mark C．shut D．praise23．A．angrily B．happily C．certainly D．correctly24．A．decision B．victory C．courage D．lifetime25．A．or B．and C．so D．but三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)AWinterholidayiscoming!Let’sgotovisitChinaGrandCanalMuseum.Hereisabrochure(宣传册)ofit.Let’shavealook.WELCOMETOCHINAGRANDCANALMUSEUM●GeneralintroductionThemuseumisinthetouristcityofYangzhouinJiangsuProvince.ItwasopentothepublicinJune,2021.Themuseumwhichlookslikeaship,coversanareaof79,000squaremeters.Itsdisplayincludesancientbooks,metalwork,paintingsandsoon.Atthemuseum,visitorscanenjoytwolong-termexhibitions(长期展览),TheGrandCanal-China’sWorldHeritageandBornofTransportation-ImpressionofStreetsAlongtheGrandCanal.Therearealsoninethemedexhibitions,includingBoatsontheCanalandCanalsandCitiesintheWorld,whichshowtheChinesewisdomingovernanceofthecountry,culturalcommunicationandrivertechnology.●OpentimeTuesday-Sunday,9a.m.-5p.m.(Youneedtoenteritbefore4p.m.)*ClosedonMondayexceptnationalholidays.●TicketsYoucanorderthefreeticketsonlinewithyourIDandtakeyourIDwithyoubeforevisitingthemuseum.●TipsDuringtheCovid-19outbreak,remembertowearmasks,showyourhealthcodeandcheckyourtemperatureactively.Wishyouenjoyyourself!26．Howmanypartsdoesthebrochureinclude?A．4. B．5. C．9. D．19.27．IfMissWangwantstoenjoythelong-termexhibition,shecanenjoy________.A．BoatsontheCanal B．TheGrandCanal-China’sWorldHeritageC．RiverTechnology D．CanalsCultureandCitiesintheWorld28．Ifyouwanttovisititduringtheholiday,whenissuitable?A．At6p.m.onTuesday. B．At7a.m.onWednesday.C．At8p.m.onThursday. D．At10a.m.onFriday.BItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclockhadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Mydadhaddiedafewweeksbefore.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression.Toughandstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhislifetosupportus.Hehadatemperandwouldsometimesshoutatmybrothersandme,butIalwaysknewthathelovedme.Still,hehadbeenraisedinatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo.Icouldn’tremember,forexample,everbeinghugged(拥抱)byhim.Butatlast,mymomandgrandmapassedaway.Mydadmovedintograndma’shomerightuptheroadfromwhereIlived.Iwassohappytohavehimcloseby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwestillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Finallyhisownhealthbegantoquicklyfailandinafewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehadhisservice,butIwastoocoldandnumb(麻木的)insidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn’trememberwhenwe’dhadourlasthug.Isighed(叹气)andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.IsawmysonJJwalkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgavemeaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,Iheardmydad’svoicedeepinsideofmesay,“Joey,thishugisfromme!”Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Inthatmoment,intheplacewhereheart,mind,andspiritallmet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“weigheddown”meaninthefirstparagraph?A．losingweightverysuddenly B．worriedandunhappyC．puttingonlotsofweightquickly D．extremelybored30．WhatmadethewriterfeelhappierinParagraph3?A．Hismomandgrandmastoppedtalking. B．Hisdadmovedoutofhishouse.C．Hisdadmovedintoanearbyhouse. D．Hisdadcouldlookafterhisgrandma.31．Putthefollowingeventsintheorderinwhichtheyhappened.①Thewriterrecalledhisdadashelayinbed.②Themotherandgrandmotherdied.③Thefatherpassedawayafewmonthslater.④Thefatherraisedthechildrenashewasraised.⑤Thewriterfeltlikehisdadwashugginghim.⑥Thewriter’ssoncametogivehimahug.A．①④②③⑤⑥ B．①⑥⑤④③② C．④③②①⑥⑤ D．④②③①⑥⑤32．Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toexpressthateverybodyneedsahug. B．Tothankhisson’shug.C．Toexpressthathedislikeshisfather. D．Tothankhisfather’sraising.CNedwantedtoescape(逃跑)fromtheNautiluswhilewewereintheMediterranean.However,hehadnochance.Thesubmarinemostlystayeddeepunderthewater.ConseilandIsawveryfewfishorseaanimalsbecausetheNautiluswenttoofast.Nedcametomyroom.“Tonight!”hesaid.“Tonight?”Iwasnotreadyforthis.“Tonight,”herepeated.“WeareafewmilesofftheSpanishcoast.Itwillbedark,andthewindisblowingintherightdirection.Dr.Aronnax,youagreedtoescapewithme.Rememberyourpromise!”Isaidnothing.“Atnineo’clock,”continuedNed,“IwillgowithConseil.Youwillwaitinthelibraryforoursignal.Everythingisready!”“Theseaisquiterough(汹涌的),”Isaid.“Yes,butifwedon’tgotonight,wewillhavenochance!”Iwassad,butIknewthathewasright.Iwasalsoafraid.WhatwouldCaptainNemodoifhediscoveredourplan,orifwefailed?Now,Ididnotwanttoseehim.HemightnoticethatIwasnervous.Istayedinmyroomasthehoursslowlypassed.Atseveno’clock,Ihaddinnerinmyroom.Onlytwohourstogo!IwassonervousthatIfeltsick.AndIwenttoseethemuseumonelasttimebeforeleavinghere.Itwaseighto’clock,Idressedinmywaterproofclothesandbootsandwenttothedarklibrary.IwaitedforNed’ssignal(信号).AsIwaited,theNautilusstoppedandIfeltabumpasthesubmarinecametorestontheoceanfloor.NedLandtoldmethenextday,“Wewereunlucky.Perhapswecantryagaintonight.”ButtheNautiluswasgoingawayfromtheland.Escapewasimpossible.——Takenfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSea33．ConseilandDr.Aronnaxcouldnotseeanyfishorseaanimalsbecause________.A．theNautilusmovedsofast B．therewerenothingundertheseaC．itwasdarkanddeepoutside D．theywerebusytalkingwitheachother34．HowdidDr.AronnaxfeelaftertalkingwithNedaboutescape?A．Hefeltexcitedandsick. B．Hefeltnervousandhopeful.C．Hefelthopefulandsick. D．Hefeltafraidandnervous.35．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Dr.Aronnaxwantedtoseethemuseumonelasttimebeforetheirescape.b.NedLandcametotellDr.Aronnaxtheplanofescapetonight.c.TheNautilusstoppedwhenDr.AronnaxwaitedforNed’ssignal.d.Dr.Aronnaxcouldn’tcalmdownandstayedinhisroomastimepassed.A．b-a-c-d B．b-d-a-c C．c-b-d-a D．d-b-a-c36．Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe________.A．AVisittotheMuseum B．APlantoEscapeC．APromisetoStayHere D．AJourneytoLandDOnNov8,WangYaping,afemaletaikonautofShenzhouXIIImission,becameChina’sfirstandtheworld’s16thfemalespacewalker.Theexpectedsix-monthjourneyinspacehasleftmanycuriousaboutthedifferencesbetweenmaleandfemaleastronauts,especiallyintermsofperformingextravehicular(舱外的)activities(EVAs).Despite(即使)physicalchallenges,femaleastronautshaveunique(独一无二的)advantages.UnderstandingbetweenastronautsisveryimportantforcarryingoutEVAs,whichisbasedonexcellentcommunicationskills.Womenaresuperior(更好的)incommunicationandlanguageexpression,andthishelpsfemaleastronautsdoextravehicularactivities,accordingtoYangYuguang,vicechairofSpaceTransportationCommitteeoftheInternationalAstronauticalFederation.Menandwomenaredifferentinbodysize,whichalsogiveswomenuniqueadvantagesforspacewalks.“Theirgenerallysmallersizeisanadvantage,aswomenwillbeabletocontroltheirweightbetterandperformawidervarietyoftasks,”PangtoldChinaDaily.Womeningeneralweighless,eatlessfood,consumelessoxygen(氧气),andthereforerequiredlessfuel(燃料)togetintospace.Ataikonautmustweighbetween55kilogramsand70kilogramstofitinthecabinofspacecraftandconsumelessfuel,accordingtoCGIN.Adifferentbodyshaperequiresadifferentspacesuit.Atailor-madespacesuitwaspreparedforWang’sextravehicularactivities,whichwaslighterthanthemales’.Designersoptimizedthepatternofthisspacesuitinthelowerlimb(下肢)areatomakeitmoresuitableforastronautswithslimmerfigures.AccordingtoPang,manystudieshavefoundthatfemaleastronautsaremoresuitableforspacemissions,andhaveadvantagesovermaleastronautsinqualitiessuchasattentiontodetailandthinkingcomprehensively(全面地).Mentendtoexcelinshorter-term,goal-oriented(目标导向的)situationswhilewomenarebetterinlonger-termhabitation-type(居住类)circumstances,accordingtoNationalGeographic.Women’sparticipationinEVAsisanintegral(不可缺少的)partofspacemissions,andwearewitnessinghistorythankstoWang’sbravery,accordingtoYang.37．WhatdoweknowaboutWang’sextravehicularactivities?A．Sheisthefirsteverfemalespacewalker.B．Themissionwasplannedtoshowgenderequality.C．Sheperformedsometasksthathermalepartnerscouldn’tdo.D．Thespacesuitsheworewasspeciallydesigned.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“optimize”meaninthispassage?A．makesomethingbetter B．makesomethingworseC．makesomethingcolourful D．makesomethingcolourless39．Whichofthefollowingisanadvantagefemaleshaveovermaleastronauts?A．Femaleshavebettercommunicationskills.B．Femalesdealwithgoal-orientedsituationsbetterthanmales.C．Femalebodiesarestrongerandmoreflexible.D．Femalescanadapttospacemorequickly.40．What’sthemainideaofthearticle?A．Thechallengesfemaleastronautsfaceduringaspacewalk.B．Theimportanceoffemalesdoingextravehicularactivities.C．Theadvantagesoffemalesdoingextravehicularactivities.D．Thepreparationsforthefemalestocarryoutspacemission.第二部分非选择题四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)41．Isleepwiththewindowopen________（除非）it’sreallycold.42．AlthoughBillisbadlyill,heisn’t________（缺席）fromhisclasstoday.43．Myunclelooksyoung,thoughheisinhis________(90).44．Scientistsaroundtheworldareworkingto________(发现)acureforCOVID-19.45．Beijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics,anditwillbethe________（唯一的）citytohostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)46．WheneverImadeprogress,myparentsalwaysspeak________ofme.(high)47．Ifwecan’treachanagreementtonight,themeetingwillbe________(cancel)48．Yourclassroomismuch________thanbefore,welldonemykids.(tidy)49．MissLioftentellsherstudentstopayattentiontothe________ofthewords.(pronounce)50．On30December,2021,ZhangXiaofeiwonthe34thGoldenRoosterAwardforBest________forherroleinthefilmHi!Mom.(act)六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51．不要再把我误认为Kitty了！我们长得不像。Don’t_____________________Kittyagain!Wedon’tlookthesame.52．很抱歉地通知您，由于疫情这次的旅行得取消了。Wearesorrytotellyouthatyourtriphasto_____________________theepidemic53．我妹妹小时候就在语言方面极有天赋。Myyoungersister_____________________languageataveryyoungage.54．别害怕！没有人能逼你改变你的想法。做你自己就好。Don’tbeafraid!Nobodycan_____________________.Justbeyourself!55．孙海洋寻子的故事如此动人，我已经关注好几年了。ThestoryofSunHaiyanglookingforhislostsonissomoving_____________________ofmineforyears.七、阅读填表(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）BloodDonation,whichcoversallofEnglandandNorthWales,needsnearlytwoandahalfmillionblooddonationseachyear.Whenyoudonateblood,you’llbedoingoneofthemostamazingthingsanybodycoulddreamof—savingalife.Whattypesofbloodareneeded?Alltypesofbloodareneeded—notjustrareones.Infact,weneedthecommonestbloodtypemost.Soevenifyourbloodisoneofthecommonesttypes—groupOforexample,youcanbesurethatbydonatingthreetimesayear,youarereallydoingsomethingthatpeoplewonderat.Whatisthedonationprocess?Adonationusuallytakesaboutanhourinall.Whenyouarrive,youwillbeaskedafewquestionsaboutyourhealth.Thenadropofbloodwillbetakenandtestedjusttomakesureifyou’reanemic（贫血）.Ifalliswell,yourdonationwillbetaken.Thisonlyneedsabouttenminutes,duringwhich470mlofbloodwillbecollected.Mostpeoplehardlyfeelathing.Afterashortrest,haveadrinkandbiscuits,you’llbeupandreadytogo.Allequipmentusedinthecollectionofyourbloodisnewandisneverreused,soyoudon’thavetoworryaboutriskstoyourhealthinthecollectionofyourblood.Whocanbecomeablooddonor?Becomingablooddonorisreallyverysimple.Aslongasyou’rehealthyandagedbetween17and60,youcanbecomeablooddonor.Ifyouwouldliketoknowmoreinformationoradvice,oryouwanttobecomeablooddonor,ringthedonorhelpline,thenumberis0845-7711.Thedonorhelplineisopen24hoursaday—everydayoftheyear.BloodDonationisingreatneedeveryyearinEnglandandNorthWalesTypesofneededblood●Weneedalltypesofblood___56___rareones.●Thecommonesttypeofbloodisneeded___57___.●AsamemberofGroupO,youarereallydoingsomething___58___bydonatingthreetimesayear.Theprocessofdonation●The___59___processwilllastaboutonehour.●Adropofbloodwillbetakenandtestedto___60___ifyou’renotanemicafterbeingaskedsomequestionsaboutyourhealth.●After470mlofbloodis___61___,youcanhavearestandeatsomething.●Youneedn’tworryabout___62___toyourhealthindonation.Standardsandwaysof___63___ablooddonor●Beingood___64___andagedbetween17and60.●Ringthedonorhelplinewhichisopenall____65____long,everydayoftheyearintheyear,ifyouwanttoknowmore.八、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens.ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoisrich,butselfish.Heonlythinksabouth____66____andisunwillingtosharethingswithothers.OneChristmasEve,Threeghostsvisithimandtakehimonajourney.“Ghostofthep____67____”letshimfeelhissister’sloveforhiminhischildhood,andhiskindboss’spartyonChristmasEvewhenhewasanemployee(雇员).Sohish____68____beginstosoften,regrettinghisattitudetowardshisemployees,andregrettingthathehaschangedfromapoorbuthappyyoungemployeetoarichbutunhappyb____69____.“Ghostofthepresent”takeshimtoaChristmaspartyathisemployeeBob’shome.Heisaclerkwithal____70____salary.ThereisnoChristmasgiftorTurkey,buteveryone’sfaceisfullofhappysmile.Hefeelsveryashamed(惭愧的).TheghostleaveshappinessinallofthemandteachesScroogetodothesame.“Ghostofthefuture”showshimthesadsceneofl____71____inbedinhisoldage.L____72____isaroundhim,withnofamilyorfriendstovisithimatChristmas.Therefore,hebeginstoconsiderthemeaningoflifeandrealizesthatg____73____ishappierthanreceiving.OnChristmasmorning,Bobislateforwork.HethinksScroogewillbeangry.H____74____,Scroogesaystohim,“MerryChristmas,mygoodfriend!I’llgiveyouaraiseandtrymybesttohelpyourpoorfamily”.Then,forthefirsttime,hevisitshisnephewandsays“MerryChristmas”toeveryoneonthestreet,peopleallrespondwithkindsmiles.Scroogeist_____75_____happyforthefirsttimeinhislife.九、材料作文(本大题共20分)76．假如你校正在举行“校园之星（SchoolStar）”评选活动，请你以Tom的名义，用英语写一封信，推荐好友David参评．性格特征勤奋，友善，乐于助人……(自拟一例）喜好梦想喜欢颜色的世界,最喜欢的颜色……（自拟原因）酷爱篮球，梦想将来成为一名篮球运动员；SpudWebb深深地影响着他，从SpudWebb身上学会……（自拟一点）；在学习上遇到困难时，他的精神使我前行，鼓励我迎接新的挑战。对古典音乐感兴趣，因为……（自拟原因）我的看法……1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2.必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；3.词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。DearSir，I’mwritingtorecommendDavidasthisyear’sSchoolStar．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,Tom参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——今晚电视上将有一个小时的纪录片。——是的，它讲述了一个远在山村的诚实男孩的故事。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指等。根据句意可知，空一表示泛指，且one以辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a；空二也表示泛指，honest以元音音素开头，故应用不定冠词an。故选C。2．C【详解】句意：汤姆可以透过厨房玻璃门看见他的妈妈正在做饭。考查介词辨析。against反对；above在……上面；through通过；beyond超过。根据“thekitchen’sglassdoor”可知，汤姆是透过玻璃门看厨房里面。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：——永远记住这句谚语：“直到失去健康，才会知道健康的价值。”——是的。没有什么比健康更重要。考查名词辨析。truth真实；value价值；relationship关系；cause原因。根据“Nooneknowsthe…ofhealthuntilhelosesit”可知，此处指知道健康的价值，故选B。4．A【详解】句意：略读是一种阅读技巧。它意味着快速阅读课文以获得大意。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；patiently有耐心的；clearly清晰地；widely广泛地；根据文中“Skimmingisakindofreadingskill.”可知，此处是快速阅读课文。故选A。5．A【详解】句意：——你觉得这部动作片怎么样？——很精彩，虽然它的结局不是那么高兴。考查连词辨析。though尽管；or或者；because因为；so因此。根据“Wonderful…itsendingisnotsohappy”可知，前后句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。6．A【详解】句意：——我们只剩下50分钟了。——别着急。我想我们的航班会因为暴风雪而取消。考查动词时态。cancel“取消”，是动词，主语是ourflight和谓语动词之间存在被动关系，根据“Wehaveonlyfiftyminutesleft.”及“Nohurry.”可知，此处应该是将来时的被动语态，其结构是“willbedone”的形式，cancel的过去分词是cancelled，故选A。7．C【详解】句意：——我的姐姐可以连续几小时练习跳舞，不用休息。——那真是太令人惊奇了！她精力真旺盛。考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；generous慷慨的；energetic精力旺盛的；confident自信的。根据“Mysistercanpracticedancingforhourswithouthavingarest.”可知，我的姐姐可以连续几小时练习跳舞，不用休息，选项C符合语境，故选C。8．D【详解】句意：——你看起来多高兴啊！有什么事吗？——由于我在绘画比赛中得了高分，我刚刚获得了一枚奖章。考查动词辨析。promised承诺；praised表扬；practiced练习；presented颁发。根据“amedalbecauseofmyhighmarksinthedrawingcompetition”可知因为在比赛中得高分，被颁发了一枚奖章。故选D。9．B【详解】句意：——你决定选哪所高中了吗？——还没有，我可能去江苏省扬州中学。考查情态动词。should应该；may可能；must必须；need需要。根据“Notyet”可知还未决定选哪所高中，此处应是不肯定的推测，用may。故选B。10．D【详解】句意：我难以相信赢得2020美国大选的人是拜登。考查定语从句。whom指代人，在定语从句中作宾语；which指代物，带定语从句中作主语或宾语；what什么；who指代人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。先行词“theperson”指的是人，从句“won2020Americanelection”缺主语，用关系代词“who”。故选D。11．A【详解】句意：——你为什么买这么小的架子？书和鞋子都放不上去。——但是我猜我的杯子可以。考查并列连词辨析。neither...nor...既不……也不……；either...or...要么……要么……；both...and...两者都；notonly...butalso...不但……而且……。根据“Whydidyoubuysuchasmallshelf?”可知，书架太小，既不能放书，也不能放鞋，二者全否。故选A。12．B【详解】句意：他看起来很伤心，因为昨晚有人闯入他家，拿走了他的电脑。考查动词短语。brokeout爆发；brokeinto闯入；brokedown打破；brokeup结束。根据“tookawayhiscomputer”可知是闯入他家拿走了电脑。故选B。13．C【详解】句意：——众人拾柴火焰高。除非所有成员一起努力工作不然什么都完成不了。——是的，这个项目需要紧密的团队合作。考查不定代词。everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；something某件事。根据“willbeachievedunlessallmembersworktogether”及“thisprojectrequirescloseteamwork”可知，句子强调团队合作，表达“除非所有成员一起努力工作不然什么都完成不了”，用表示否定意义的不定代词“nothing”。故选C。14．D【详解】句意：——对不起，我想知道这附近是否有汽车站。——是的，最近的一家在购物中心的西边。考查宾语从句。根据Yes及andthenearestoneistothewestofthemall.回答可知上文是if引导的宾语从句，此处是问“这附近是否有汽车站”，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选D。15．B【详解】句意：——我担心我在演讲比赛中会失败。——这很难说。凡人皆有得意日。考查口语交际。Yes,youwill是的，你会的；It’shardtosay这很难说；Ofcourse当然；It’spossible这是可能的。根据下文“Everydoghasitsday”，可知不好说；ACD三项不合语境，故选B。16．C

17．B

18．C

19．C

20．B

21．D

22．A

23．A

24．D

25．D【分析】文章讲述了“阳光”一词用来描述一个人的性格，表示积极、快乐并能使别人振奋。16．句意：烧热平底锅，加点油，打个鸡蛋进去。divide分开；order命令；break破坏；present颁发。根据“Youheatapan,addsomeoiland...aneggintoit.”可知要打破一个鸡蛋放进去。故选C。17．句意：鸡蛋的一边煮熟，直到白色的部分变成固体，而黄色的部分保持黄色。scores得分；stays停留；shapes形成；suits使适合。根据“theyellowpartoftheegg...yellow”可知鸡蛋的黄色部分保持黄色。故选B。18．句意：我们经常把“阳光”和“性格”搭配在一起。thought思想；strength力量；personality性格；relationship关系。根据“Itdescribesthewaysthatpeoplebehave.”可知用“阳光”形容性格。故选C。19．句意：我的同学彼得以阳光著称。strict严格的；guilty有罪的；known知名的；loyal忠诚的。beknownfor因……而出名。故选C。20．句意：彼得总是心情很好。value价值；mood心情；stress压力；progress压力。beinagoodmood心情好。故选B。21．句意：光线穿透云层和黑暗，使白天变得明亮。by被；over在上方；across（从物体表面）横穿；through（从物体内部）穿过。根据“Thelightcuts...cloudsanddarkness”可知光线从云层和黑暗中穿过。故选D。22．句意：阳光之光的人也会这样做，这意味着他们可以振奋你的精神或让你感到快乐。lift高兴起来，使更愉快；mark作记号；shut关闭；praise赞扬。liftone’sspirits让某人有精神。故选A。23．句意：如果某人表现得不开心甚至生气，我可能会称他为“一束阳光”。angrily生气地；happily快乐地；certainly当然；correctly正确地。根据“butnothingseemstomakehimhappy”可知此处要讲心情不好，应是生气地。故选A。24．句意：当然，人的一生不可能总是快乐的，因为好事和坏事都有50%的几率发生。decision决定；victory胜利；courage勇气；lifetime一生。根据“peoplecannotalwayskeephappyduringtheir...”可知一生中不可能总是保持快乐。故选D。25．句意：人们可能会受到不同种类的事情的影响，但他们中的一些人能够想到生活中的好事而不是坏事。or或者；and和；so因此；but但是。空前讲会受到不同事情影响，空后讲一些人能更多地想好的事情，句意出现转折，用but符合语境。故选D。26．A

27．B

28．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了参观中国大运河博物馆的具体的事项安排。26．细节理解题。根据四个小黑点的内容，可知是四方面的内容介绍：总体介绍、开放时间、票价以及建议。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据总体介绍部分第三句“

Atthemuseum,visitorscanenjoytwolong-termexhibitions,TheGrandCanal-China’sWorldHeritageandBornofTransportation-ImpressionofStreetsAlongtheGrandCanal.”可知，游客可以享受两个长期展览，大运河——中国的世界遗产以及另外一个。故选B。28．细节理解题。根据开放时间一部分介绍“Tuesday-Sunday,9a.m.-5p.m.(Youneedtoenteritbefore4p.m.)ClosedonMondayexceptnationalholidays.”可知，周二到周日，早上9点到下午5点，下午四点前进入有效。除了一些节假日以外，都是周一闭馆。At10a.m.onFriday.选项D：周五早上10点，时间合适。故选D。29．B

30．C

31．D

32．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者因为父亲去世很不开心，回忆了一些有关父亲的往事，最后因为儿子的拥抱，重新感受到了生活中处处充满爱。29．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中的“Mydadhaddiedafewweeksbefore”和“bysadnessanddepression”可推知，weigheddown是“担心和不开心”的意思，故选B。30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Mydadmovedintograndma’shomerightuptheroadfromwhereIlived.Iwassohappytohavehimcloseby”可知，他爸爸搬进了附近的房子让作者很开心，故选C。31．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“hehadbeenraisedinatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo”可知，父亲把孩子们抚养成人，即④；文章第三段中的“mymomandgrandmapassedaway.Mydadmovedintograndma’shomerightuptheroadfromwhereIlived”可知，奶奶和妈妈去世了，即②；文章第三段中的“Finallyhisownhealthbegantoquicklyfailandinafewmonthsheleftus”可知，父亲在几个月后去世了，即③；文章最后一段中的“Isighed(叹气)andgotoutofmybed”可知，作者躺在床上回忆自己的父亲；文章最后一段中的“Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgavemeaheart-felthug”可知，作者的儿子给了作者一个拥抱，即⑥；文章最后一段中的“Iheard……bymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife”可知，作者感觉他的爸爸正在拥抱他，即⑤，所以顺序为④②③①⑥⑤，故选D。32．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的“Suddenly,heopened……lovedbylife”可知，作者想通过这个故事告诉我们应该及时表达爱，故选A。33．A

34．D

35．B

36．B【分析】本文是摘自小说《海底两万里》的逃生片段。33．细节理解题。根据“ConseilandIsawveryfewfishorseaanimalsbecausetheNautiluswenttoofast”可知，鹦鹉螺号走得太快了，故选A。34．细节理解题。根据“Iwassad,butIknewthathewasright.Iwasalsoafraid…HemightnoticethatIwasnervous”可知，听完了逃跑计划Aronnax感到又害怕又紧张，故选D。35．细节理解题。根据“Nedcametomyroom.“Tonight!”hesaid.”“Istayedinmyroomasthehoursslowlypassed”“AndIwenttoseethemuseumonelasttimebeforeleavinghere”“IwaitedforNed’ssignal(信号).AsIwaited,theNautilusstoppe