2024年北京市昌平区中考二模英语试卷含详解

2024年昌平区初中学业水平考试第二次模拟练习

英语试卷笔试部分

2024.5

本试卷共8页，五道大题，38个小题，满分60分。考试时间90分钟。考生务必将答案填涂或书写

在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，请交回答题卡。

第一部分

本部分共33题，共4Q分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Myfatherlikesplayingsports.favoritesportisswiinming.

A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your

2.Someanimalslikestoringfoodortravelingtowarmerplacesautumn.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

3.—sleepdoteenagersneedsverynight?

—About8-12hours.

A.WhatB.WhenC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

4.Themusicclubisoneofclubsinourschool.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

5.Sallyiswarm-heartedshecfienhelpsherclassmateswithmanythings.

A.andB.thoughC.butD.or

6.Yourunonthebusyroad,h'sdangerous!

A.needn'tB.shouldn'lC.won'ID.wouldn't

7.DaVincidrewpicturesandabouthiscreativeideasinhisdiaries.

AwritesB.iswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

8.JohnmetanoldfriendwhenhedinnerattheYoungRestaurantlastFriday.

A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving

9.Ifwelitteringabout,theenvironmentwillbebetterandbetter.

AstopB.willstopC.stoppedD.havestopped

10.SofanChinaalotofplanessuccessfiilly.We'rereallyproud.

A.developsB.developedC.hasdevelopedD.isdeveloping

11.Lotsoflanternsonbothsidesofthestreetduring(heSpringFestivaleveryyear.

A.showB.arcshownC.wereshownD.showed

12.——Wow!You'vegotthebookWonder.Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Inthebookshopnearourschool.

A.whenyouboughtitB.whendidyoubuyit

C.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

OnehotAugustafternoonin1990,DeenaHoaglandandher5-year-oldsonJoewenttoaplaceinKeyLargocalled

DolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.Andsomething13happenedthere.

Joehadaproblemwithhisheartanddoctorshadtooperateonhimwhenhewasthree.Butthisoperationdidn'tgo

well“Hecouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbodyanymore,“saidthedoctor.Deenatookhimtodifferentplacesfor

treatment,butitdidn't14.Deenawasveryworriedaboutthat.However,sheheardanewwaythatmighthelpJoe

bychance,sotheymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought15couldhelphim.First,

theywenttoswimmingpoolsinhotels,butsomehotelguestsdidn'tlikethembeingthere.ThenonedayshewentwithJoe

toDolphinPlus.Joewassurprisedand16whenhefirstmetFonzic,a3-mctrc-long,275kilogramslovely

dolphin.Thenheplayedwithithappily.

Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzie17everydaybecausehelovedplayingwithitandfeedingit.Joe'smother

（oldhimtoalwaystrywithhislefthand,soJoeusedhisleftsidemoreandmore.Surprisingly,Joecouldmovehisleftside

ofthebodyfreelyafter10monthsofefforts.Sadly,FonziediedwhenJoewas17.Joewrote:"Fonziewasagreatfriendto

me;heandI18alotofgoodtimes.Healwaysputasmileonmyface/'

DeenawasthankfillthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonziehelpedhimalotandbroughtanamazing19.Sheknew

itwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.In1997,DeenastartedIslandDolphinCaretoworkwithDolphinPlustosharethe

20ofdolphintherapy（治疗法）withotherchildrenandtheirparentswhohavespecialneeds.

13.A.worryingB.amazingC.confusingD.challenging

14.A.mailerB.workc.ntD.happen

15.A.swimmingB.divingC.surfingD.boating

16.A.arguedB.judgedC.smiledD.checked

17.A.nervouslyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.willingly

18.A.choseB.offeredC.sharedD.saved

19.A.changeB.styleC.showD.request

20.A.decisionB.memoriesC.hopeD.benefits

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）

阅读下列环保宣传材料，请根据同学们的环保行动匹配对应的宣传内容，并将宣传内容所对应的A、B、C、D选

项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Walerwastecanbeseeneverywhereindailylife,

suchasleavingthelaprunningwhenbrushing

ourteeth.Ithasbadeffectsontheenvironment.

Wecanreusethewaterandtakeshortershowers

tosavewater.

WenXin

Iuseapapertubetodrinkjuiceand

usefewerplasticitems.

Single-useplasticitemstakeupmorethan40%

ofplasticwaste,whichisharmfultothe

environment.Reducingthesingle-useplastic

二5c

thingsindailylifecanhelptosolvetheproblem.

ZhuHua

Iintroducewastesortingtomy

neighborsandhelpthemdoitbetter.

Desertscovermorethanone-fifthofEarth'sland

23

area,andimproperhumanactivitiesmayleadto

theincreaseofit.Manycountriesjointhe

activityoftheGreatGreenWaltostopthe

desertfromgrowing.

SuMing

Idon'tkeepthetaprunningwhenI

brushmyteethsoastosavewater.

Eachpersonproducesnearlyatonofwasteper

year.Chinaismakingeffortstoreducethe

effectsofrubbishpollution.Wastesoilingis

necessaryforpeopletohaveahealthylife.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

B

When7-year-oldEllawasinhospitallastyear,sheturnedtooneofherfavoriteactivitiesforcomfortablecoloring.

Nowshe'scollectingcrayonstomakesureyoungpatientsacrossthecountrycansharethejoy.Ellasays,“Ilikethat

everyonecancomeupwithsomethinginimaginationanddrawitonapieceofpaper.”

WhenshewasinRainbowBabiesandChildren'sHospital,sheaskedhermothertogotothehospitalplayroomin

searchofcrayons.Shewas（old（hatthehospitalcouldnotprovidethecrayonsbecauseofcrosscontamination（交叉污染）.

KnowingthatEllahadthedrcamofsharingthejoyofcoloringwithotheryoungpatients,Ella'smothergotanewidea.

Shestartedsolicitingdonations（募捐）throughwordofmouthandsocialmedia.Withthehelpofhermom.Ellabeganher

projectColorMeARainbow.Inayear,shecollected13,132boxesofcrayonsand254coloringbooksdonatedfromacross

thecountry.Ellahasbecomeknownas“TheCrayonKid”.

“Neighborsandfriendsdroveahalf-hourtobring10boxesofcrayonsbecausetheyjustwantedtobeapartofit,“says

Ella'smom,whosestorehouse（仓库）isfilledwithcrayonsandbooks.Ellawritesapersonalnotetoeachrecipient（接受

的）hospitalaswellastodonators.Andnowhospitalizedkidswhoreceivedcrayonsandtheirparentsarepayingitforward

bydonatingnewboxesofcrayonsbacktoElla,sproject.

Thelittlegirlhasbigdreams.Shewantstodonate1,000crayonboxestoeverychildren'shospitalintheUSAand

planstosend5,000boxestoSt.JudeChildren'sResearchHospitalinMemphis,Tennessee.Andaftershehasreachedevery

children'shospitalinthecountry,Ellasays,“IwanttohelpasmanypeopleasIcan.^^

24.WhichoneisElla'sfavoriteactivity?

A.Reading.B.Driving.C.Coloring.D.Writing.

25.HowdidEllastartherproject?

A.Otherkidssenttheirusedcrayonsforfreetohermom.

B.Herfriendsaskedhertobuycrayonsoutsidethehospital.

C.Thehospitalguidedhertocollecttheinformationonline.

D.Hermomhelpedherbyorganizingdonationsofcrayons.

26.WhatcanyoulearnfromElla'sstory?

A.Donationsthroughsocialmediaisamust.

B.Thegrowthofimaginationstartsinteenyears.

CTherearenoagelimitationsinmakingadifference.

D.Therearcmanycreativewaystomaketeenagerslearn.

c

Feeldown?Hugatree!Recently,manyChineseyoungpeoplehaveturnedtotreestohelpwiththeirstress.Hugginga

treemaybeeasierforsomepeoplewhodonotenjoytheexperienceofhuggingotherpeople,orbeinghuggedbythem.

Althoughitsoundsstrange,there'sasciencebehindtheactoftree-hugging.Treeshelpusfeelgoodbecausetheyremindus

ofourplaceinnature.

ItcanbeexplainedbytheuBiophiliaHypothesis”.Justbeingoutsideinnaturehasbeenshowntobegoodforyour

mentalhealth.ItwaspointedoutbyUSscientistEdwardWilsonin1984.Hesaidthathumansareborntolovebeingaround

otherlivingthings.Humans,lovefbrnatureis“inourDNA”.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeopleprefernatural,green

viewstocityviews.It'salsooneofthereasonswhypeoplelovecutepets.

Somestudieshavelookedintowhytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Afterpeoplehugtrees,theyreportfeeling

calmerandmorerelaxedthanthosewhodonot.Astudyin2021reportedthatactivitycanincreasehormoneoxytocin（催产

激素）.It'sresponsiblefbrfeelings.Thehighertheoxytocinis,thecalmerandhappieryoumaybe.Huggingtreesfbronly

21secondscanleadtoanincreaseinoxytocin.

Anotherfactorcalledcomisol（皮质醉）isasignofstress.Thebrainproducesmorecortisolwhenthepersonisworried,

angry,orverysad.Researchshowsthathuggingtreeshelpscutcortisolproduction,reducesbloodpressureandlowersthe

chancesofhavingheartattack,whichmakesusfeelbetter.

Akhoughhuggingtreesishclpfi.iltous,it'simportanttokeepinmindthatweshouldn'thurtnaturewhiledoingit.Many

smallcreaturesliveonthetree-andtheyaretoosmalltobeseen.You'dbetterbegentlewhenhuggingtrees-justlikehow

youhugafriend.Oryoucanchooseanotherwaytoreduceyourstress,suchasexercise,deepbreathing,andtalkingtoothers.

27Whichcanbeexplainedbythe“Bi叩hiliaHypothcsis^^?

A.Peoplepreferlivinginthecity.B.Peoplefeelrelaxedinthepark.

C.Peoplelovevisitinghistoricalsites.D.Peopleliketodoexerciseathome.

28.Thewriterwouldsuggestthathuggingtrees.

A.makespeopleprefernaturalviews

B.increasesourconnectionwithnature

C.reducesmorestressthanhuggingafriend

Dhelpsproducemorecortisoltoreduceourstress

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Tree-hugging:UsefulorUseless?B.Tree-hugging:StrangeorCommon?

C.Tree-hugging:LoveforNatureD.Tree-hugging:TreatmentofStress

D

Willpowerhelpsustokeepstudyingandworkinghard.Itallowsustosaynototheextrasweetafterameal.Wemay

notachieveourgoalsifwefailtocontrolourselves,soscientistshavebeenstudyingwillpowerformanyyears.

Oneofthemaintheories（理论）ofwillpoweristheenergymodelofself-control.Accordingtoit.thebraincanprovide

limitedpower,whichcanbeusedup.Nobodyisdisciplinedallthetime.Whenanactofself-controlweakensourwill,

we'llfeeltiredbecauseofthedecreaseofbloodsugaraswefaceanotherchallenge.

Thismodelhasgreatinfluence,butNorthwesteniUniversity'sDanielMoldendoesn'tagreewithit.Histeamhasbeen

usinganewexperimenttotesttheroleofcarbohydratemetabolism（碳水化合物代谢）inself-control.

DaniePsteamquestionedthefindingthatself-controllowersbloodsugarlevels.Volunteersatenothingandhadtheir

baselinebloodsugarleveltested.Somecompletedhighself-controltasks,whileothersdidlowdisciplinedtasks.Later,all

volunteershadbloodsugartestsanddidanotherself-controlchallenge.

Theresultswereinteresting.Voluntscrswhocompletedthechallengingtaskshowedlesswillpowerinthefollowing

（ask.Thisagreeswiththeenergymodel.However,theirbloodsugardidrotfall.Itshowedthatwillpowerdidn'tincrease

carbohydratemetabolism.

Theenergymodelsuggeststhatusingupsugarcanbringbackself-control.Daniel'steamtestedthisideabyhaving

volunteersrinse（清洗）［heirmouthswithwatermixedwithsugar,spitting（吐出）itoutlikemouthwash.Othersrinsedwith

theartificialsweetenedwaterthatwassimilartoasugarydrinkbutprovidednoenergy.Later,allvolunteersparticipatedin

asecondtaskrequiringself-control.

Theresultsdisagreedwiththeenergymodelonceagain.Thosewhorinsedwiththeartificialsweetenedwatershowed

lowerwillpower.However,rinsingwiththesugarywaterseemedtobringbackvolunteers,lostwillpower,morethanthe

artificiallysweetenedwater.Thisstudyshowedthatonlythesugaryrinsecouldbringbackself-control.

Scientistsbelievethatinspirationisthereasonwhyself-controlisback.Theybelievethemouth"senses”the

carbohydratesinthemouthwash,whichmaytellthatareward（奖励）iscoming.Sensingthatanenergyincreaseiscoming,

thebrainisactivetoputinextraeffort.Inshort,thesugarinspires—ratherthanoffersenergyfor-willpower.

Ifinspirationcanberefilledwithsomethingassimpleasamouthwash,thisopensdifferentpossibilitiesfornew

researchesinthefuture.

30.Whatdoestheword,,disciplined"inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Self-controlled.D.Self-satisfied.

31.Daniel'steam'sexperimentsshowthat

A.carbohydratesinspirewillpowerB.challengingtasksincreasewillpower

C.mouthwashgivesinspirationtobrainD.self-controllowersbloodsugarlevels

32.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?

A.Thewaystotesttheroleofsugar.B.Theinfluencesofthesugarydrink.

C.Theintroductionoftheenergymodel.D.Theroleofcarbohydratemetabolism.

33.Youwillmostprobablyshowmorewillpowerwhenyou,

A.completechallengingtasksB.havesomesweetenedfood

C.rcwaidotherswithgiftsD.keepbalancedbloodsugarlevel

第二部分

本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（34-36题，每题2分,37题4分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

IftraditionalChineseculturewereagoldmine（金矿）,thenZhongYetangwouldbetheminer.

Zhongisnowafull-timevloggerwithalmost200.000followersonasocialplatform.Zhonghasaspecialstyleasshe

triestobringancienthistorybacktolifeinacreativeway.Sheisfindingarelationshipbetweentraditionalcultureand

moderndesign.

“Idon'twantpeopletosecsomeChineseancientcultureasboringandfar-off,nshesaid,“wehavedutytomakethe

pastservethepresentanditcanbecoolandfashionableandsomethingwecanplaywith.^^Sherecreatesdishesfrom

ancientbooks,makesshortplaysthattellancientpeople'slifestoriesandcomparesChinesecustomswithsimilarWestern

ones.Forexample,sheplayedtworolesastheancientbeautiesXishiandYangYuhuan,makingthemcompeteinarap

battlewitheachother.

Inanothervideo,Zhongwearscostumes（服装）fromthe56ethnic（民族的）groupsofChina.Halfof（hemwere

bought,andtheotherhalfwereself-designed.Ittookheralmosttwoyearstoprepareforit.

“Ididn'texpectthatitwouldtakesolongandthatI,dfacesomanychallenges,Mshesaid.Tomaketheclothingtrueto

（heethnicgroups,Zhongstudiedalolofreadingmaterialandgotinformationfromlocalpeople.Butshefoundthatsome

culturehadbeenlost.

'TmimpressedmostbytheHezheethnicgroup.Theirclothesweremadefromfishskin,^^Zhongsaid."Butduetoits

lackofpracticalvalue,fishskinwasgraduallyreplacedbysilkandcloth.Asaresult,fewerpeoplenowknowhowtomake

it.”Shetriedhardtorestoreoneofthesecostumesasauthentically（真正地）aspossible.AfterstudyingintheUSforthree

years,shefoundthatmanyAmericanswerecuriousaboutChineseculture.Thatinspiredhertodevoteherselftobecominga

“goldir.ineroftraditionalChineseculture''aftershegraduated.Sheismakinghervideosavailableonvariouspopularvideo

platforms.

34.WhatspecialstyledoesZhonghave?

35.WhatdidZhongdotomaketheclothingtruetotheethnicgroups?

36.WhatinspiredZhongtodevoteherselftobecominga“goldminer”？

37.WhatdoyouthinkofZhong'sactionstowardsChineseculture?Why?（Giveatleasttworeasons.）

五、文段表达（10分）

38假如你是李华，你校英国交换生Chris对中国传统节F1很感兴趣，他希望在端午节期间去中国学生家里体

验节口气氛，请你写一封邮件，邀请他去你家做客，向他介绍我国的端午节习俗，以及节口当天你准备和他一起

做的事情。

提示词语：

gettogether,celebrate,dragonboatraces,culture

提示问题：

HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?

HowwillyouspendthisfestivalwithChris?

要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅

供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名.

DearChris,

TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming!I'dliketoinviteyoutomyhomeandcelebrateittogether.

Lookforwardtoyourcoming!

Yours,

LiHua

39每个人都在变化中成长。在三年的初中生活中，你一定经历了很多改变。假如你是李华，你校英语社团公

众号计划做主题为“MyChangeforGrowth”的系列推送。请你写一篇英文稿件投稿，谈谈谁或什么事让你在改变中

成长，你的感悟是什么。

提示词语：

parent,teacher,reading,learn,realize,confident

提示问题：

Who/Whathaschangedyouforbettergrowth?

Whathaveyoulearnedfromit?

要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅

供选用,请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

2024年昌平区初中学业水平考试第二次模拟练习

英语试卷笔试部分

第一部分

本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I.Myfatherlikesplayingsports.favoritesportisswimming.

A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢运动。他最喜欢的运动是游泳。

考查代词辨析。my我的;his他的；her她的；youi•你的。根据“Myfather”可知,是指爸爸最喜欢的运动是游泳,

应用his。故选Bo

2.Someanimalslikestoringfoodortravelingtowannerplacesautumn.

A.inB.atC.onD.for

【答案】A

【详解】句意：在秋天，一些动物喜欢储存食物或者迁徙到温暖地方。

考查介词辨析工in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上：al表示“在某一时刻、某一时

点”；un表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；for为了。ainumn季节，前面用in。故选A。

3.—sleepdoteenagersneedeverynight?

—About8-12hours.

A.WhaiB.WhenC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——青少年每晚需要多少睡眠？——约8到12小时。

考查特殊疑问句。What什么：When什么时候；Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少。根据“About8-12hours.“川

知，问的是需要多少睡眠，故选D。

4.Themusicclubisoneofclubsinourschool.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

【答案】D

【详解】句意：音乐社团是我们学校最受欢迎的社团之一。

考查形容词最高级。popular受欢迎的；morepopular最受欢迎的；themostpopular最受欢迎的。“oneof+【he+形容

词最高级+名词复数”表示“……中最……之一”，形容词最高级前要加ihe。故选D。

5.Sallyiswarm-heartedsheoftenhelpsherclassmateswithmanythings.

A.andB.thoughC.butD.or

【答案】A

【详解】句意：萨莉很热心，她经常帮助她的同学做很多事情。

考查连词辨析。and并且；though尽管；but但是；or或者。根据题干可知，后句和前句是并列递进关系，应用

ando故选Ao

6.Yourunonthebusyroad.It'sdangerous!

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.won'tD.wouldn't

【答案】B

【详解】句意：你不应该在繁忙的路上跑步。这是很危险的！

考杳情态动词。needn't不需要；shouldn,t不应该；won't将不；wouldn't将不。根据"It'sdangerous!”可知，在繁

忙的路上跑步是很危险的，所以不应该这样做，故选B。

7.DaVincidrewpicturesandabouthiscreativeideasinhisdiaries.

A.writesB.iswritingC.wroteD.haswritten

【答案】C

【详解】句意：达•芬奇画下图画，并在口记中把创作绘画的创意记录下来。

考查动词时态。根据题干可知，空处应和drew并列，所以应用动词的过去式，故选C。

8.JohnmetanoldfriendwhenhedinnerattheYoungRestaurantlastFriday.

A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving

【答案】D

【详解】句意：约翰上星期五在青年餐厅吃饭时遇见了一位老朋友。

考查动词时态。根据"Johnmetanoldfriendwhenhe...dinnerattheYoungRestaurantlastFriday”可知,此处是指当他

正在吃晚餐时，遇到了一位老朋友，强调过去的某一时刻正在发生的动作，因此用过去进行时was/weredoing,主

语是he,be动词用was。故选D»

9.Ifwelitteringabout,theenvironmentwillbebelterandbelter.

A.stopB.willstopC.stoppedD.havestopped

【答案】A

【详解】句意：如果我们停止到处扔垃圾，环境将会变得越来越好。

考杳一般现在时。if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句一般现在时。故选A。

10.Sofar,Chinaalotofplanessuccessfully.We'rereallyproud.

A.developsB.developedC.hasdevelopedD.isdeveloping

【答案】C

【详解】句意：截至目前，中国已经成功研发出许多架飞机。我们真的很骄傲。

考查现在完成时。根据“S。far”可知，应用现在完成时(have/hasdone),表示动作发生在过去，持续到现在，并还

可能持续下去。故选C。

11.LotsoflanternsonbothsidesofthestreetduringtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.

A.showB.areshownC.wereshownD.showed

【答案】B

【详解】句意：每年春节期间，街道两旁都挂满了灯笼。

考查被动语态。分析句子可知，主语lanterns和动词show之间是被动关系，结合“everyyear”可知，应用•般现在

时的被动语态，故选B。

12.—Wow!You'vegotthebookWonder.Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Inthebookshopnearourschool.

A.whenyouboughtitB.whendidyoubuyit

C.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyi(

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——哇！你有《奇迹男孩》这本书啊。能告诉我你是在哪里买的吗？——在我们学校附近的书店

买的。

考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据“nthebookshopnearourschool.”可知，是对地点进行询

问，应用where引导宾语从句，故选C。

二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分)

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。

OnehotAugustafternoonin1990.DeenaHoaglandandher5-year-oldsonJoewenttoaplaceinKeyLargocalled

DolphinPlus,wherepeopleswamwithdolphins.Andsomething13happenedthere.

Joehadaproblemwithhisheartanddoctorshadtooperateonhimwhenhewasthree.Butthisoperationdidn'tgo

well."Hecouldn'tmovetheleftsideofhisbodyanymoreJsaidthedoctor.Deenatookhimtodifferentplacesfbr

treatment,butitdidn't14.Deenawasveryworriedaboutthat.However,sheheardanewway(hatmighthelpJoe

bychance,sotheymovedtoFlorida.JoelikedbeinginthewaterandDeenathought15couldhelphim.First,

theywenttoswimmingpoolsinhotels,butsomehotelguestsdidn'tlikethembeingthere.ThenonedayshewentwithJoe

toDolphinPlus.Joewassurprisedand16whenhefirstmetFonzie,a3-metre-long,275kilogramslovely

dolphin.Thenheplayedwithithappily.

Soon,JoewantedtoseeFonzic17everydaybecausehelovedplayingwithitandfeedingit.Joe'smother

toldhimtoalwaystrywithhislefthand,soJoeusedhisleftsidemoreandmore.Surprisingly,Joecouldmovehisleftside

ofthebodyfreelyafter10monthsofefforts.Sadly,FonziediedwhenJoewas17.Joewrote:"Fonziewasagreatfriendto

me;heandI18alotofgoodtimes.Healwaysputasmileonmyfhce.”

DeenawasthankfillthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonzichelpedhimalotandbroughtanamazing19.Sheknew

itwasagoodideaforotherpeople,too.In1997,DeenastartedIslandDolphinCaretoworkwithDolphinPlustosharethe

20ofdolphintherapy（治疗法）withotherchildrenandtheirparentswhohavespecialneeds.

13.A.worryingB.amazingC.confusingD.challenging

14.A.matterB.workC.fitD.happen

15.A.swimmingB.divingC.surfingD.boating

16.A.arguedB.judgedC.smiledD.checked

17.A.nervouslyB.secretlyC.angrilyD.willingly

18.A.choseB.offeredC.sharedD.saved

19.A.changeB.styleC.showD.request

20.A.decisionB.memoriesC.hopeD.benefits

【答案】13.B14.B15.A16.C17.D18.C19.A20.D

【导语】本文主要讲述了乔和海豚之间的友谊。

【13题详解】

句意：一些惊奇的事情发生在这里。

worrying令人担忧的；amazing令人惊奇的；confusing令人迷惑的：challenging具有挑战性的。根据下文“

DeenawasthankfulthatJoe'sfriendshipwithFonzichelpedhimalotandbroughtanamazing...”可知,乔和海豚之

间发生了令人惊奇的故事。故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：迪娜带他去了不同的地方接受治疗，但效果不太好。

mailer要紧；work起作用；fil适合；happen发生。根据“but”可知表示转折，可推知此处指治疗不理想。故选B。

【15题详解】

句意：乔喜欢在水中，迪娜认为游泳可能对他有帮助。

swimming游泳；diving潜水：surfing冲浪；boating划船。根据"First,theywenttoswimmingpoolsinhotels”可知,

此处指“游泳”。故选A.

【16题详解】

句意：乔很惊喜，当他看到一个3米£,275千克的可爱海豚，他微笑着。

argued争论：judged评判:smiled微笑;checked检查。根据后文“Thenheplayedwithithappily.”可知,乔微笑着。

故选C。

【17题详解】

句意：不久，乔每天都很乐意见到F