广东省广州市华侨中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题(原卷版+解析)

广东侨中2022学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语科试题第Ⅰ卷（共85分)听力部分(15分)一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)听四段对话，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:15a.m.B.6:45a.m.C.7:00a.m.2.Wherearethestudentsgoingtomeet?A.Atthegateoftheschool.B.Atthegateofthezoo.C.Atthebusstop.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4两个小题3.HowdoesSusanoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.4.HowoftendoesTedtakeataxi?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.听下面一段对话，回答第5~7三个小题5.Whendoesthistalkhappen?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.6.WhatisAndyprobablygoingtodotomorrow?A.Buysomecandy.B.TakeAlextoseeamovie.C.Wedon’tknow.7.WhoisgoingtomakeabirthdaycakeforAlex?A.Tina.B.Andy.C.Joey.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题8.WhichgradeareMattandJessicaprobablyinnow?A.Grade7.B.Grade8.C.Grade9.9.DoesMattlovetheirschooluniform?A.Yes.B.No.C.Heisnotsure.10.WhatisJessica’sfavoritesubject?A.ArtandScience.B.ScienceandMath.C.ArtandP.E.二、听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。笔试部分(70分)说明:本部分共五大题，为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、语音辨别(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./u/A.could B.pollute C.blue D.food2./s/A.potatoes B.always C.hopes D.zoos3./e/A.Maths B.flat C.can D.friendly4./ei/A.brightly B.rain C.like D.shine请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词5.ThekingissingingasongwhichisnamedLittleStar.ABCD6.Aftertheclassesendat3:30,Tom,JackandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice.ABCD7.Onadrywindymorning,IwenttotheBaiyunMountaintoflymykitehighinthesky.ABCD请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld,soIlikeGeographybest.A.enjoy B.about C.different D.Geography9.Peopleliketakingadaytripduringauturmnbecausetheweatherisverynice.A.People B.during C.because D.weather10.TheEarthisindanger.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectitforourfuture.A.danger B.something C.protect D.future四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分)请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。11Ittakesusabout________hourtogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubycar.A.an B.a C.the D./12.—________colordoyoulike,greenorblue?—Blue.A.Which B.What C.Who D.Whose13.—_________doesLeo_________toseeafilm?—Onceaweek.Heisasupermoviefan.A.Howlong,go B.Howoften,go C.Howlong,goes D.Howoften,goes14.I________domyhomework,somymumisveryangry.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t D.don’t15.Myfatherlikesfootballbuthe________it.Heonly________footballmatchesonTV!A.plays,watches B.doesn’tplay,watchesC.plays,doesn’twatch D.doesn’tplay,doesn’twatch16.—________anofobikeandtwomobilebikeshere.Chooseone.—OK.Iwillridethisone.Ilikeyellowbetter.A.Thereis B.Thereare C.Thisis D.Thoseare17.Couldyoupleasegiveme_________towritedownthemessage?A.apaper B.somepapersC.apieceofpaper D.somepiecesofpapers18.Those_________usuallygotowork_________underground.TheyallliketheGreenTravel.A.Germans,by B.Germany,take C.German,by D.Germany,by19.Itisexciting________myfavoritefootballstarintheairport.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.sees20.Mr.Wangteaches________English.Welike________classverymuch.A.me；his B.me；her C.us；his D.us；her21.Stevenis________atChinese.HecanspeakChinese________.A.well,good B.good,well C.nice,good D.fine,well22.Adamis________inthestarbuthisbrotherenjoys________aboutgeography.A.interested,learning B.interesting,learningC.interested,learn D.interesting,learn23.Whenthebellrings,everyoneshouldstop________andstartreadingbooks.A.totalk B.talking C.totalking D.talk24.Steven_________checkshisbagbeforehegoestobed,sohe________forgetshishomework.A.sometimes;always B.always;seldomC.never;seldom D.usually;often25.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—Oh,really?________.A.Oh,mygod B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Lookatyou D.You’rewelcome五、语法选择(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dorawasinthebathroom.Thetapwason.“Turnthattapoff,”saidanangryvoice.“You’rewastingwater.”Doralookedaround,____26____therewasnoonethere.“Whoareyou?”“I’madropofwater.DoyouknowwhereIcome____27____?”“Fromthetap(水龙头)?”askedDora.“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,”saidthedropofwater.“ThenIdroppedintoariverandranintoareservoir(水库).Thenit____28____timeforpeopletocleanme.”“Cleanyou?”Doraasked.“Yes.Iwasdirty.Theycleanedme.ThenItravelledthroughthepipesunderthestreetsandnowI’mhere.”Doraasked,“Sothatistheendofyourjourney?”“No.Peoplewillmakeme____29____again.I’llgointoariverandthenintotheseaagain.”“Again?”“Yes.Myjournestartsthere.Remembertosaveand____30____me.”Doraturnedthetapoffandcameoutofthebathroom.26.A.and B.but C.so D.or27.A.to B.up C.from D.on28.A.is B.was C.willbe D.tobe29.A.toclean B.cleaning C.clean D.cleans30.A.don’ttopollute B.nottopollute C.notpollute D.don’tpollute六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分;满分10分)HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?Everyyear,millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe____31____,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea____32____place.LastweekwevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall____33____toseealotoftreesburningnearthehills.Weaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees____34____soonaftertheyplantedthem.Sotheyburnedthemandcleanedthe____35____forplantingnewtreesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit____36____,“Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmetobethebackbone(栋梁)ofour____37____.”Theworkerssaidthatitwas____38____forustoplantmoretrees,butmakingthemalivewasmoreimportant.Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐赠)some____39____andletprofessionals(专业人员)plantandtakecareofthetrees,becausetheirknowledgeaboutplantingtreesis_____40_____thantheothersandcandobetter.Doyouthinkso?31.A.new B.young C.busy D.hard-working32.A.smaller B.warmer C.greener D.larger33.A.pleased B.happy C.surprised D.excited34.A.died B.grew C.gone D.disappeared35.A.streets B.buildings C.roads D.place36.A.said B.told C.spoke D.heard37.A.school B.city C.village D.country38.A.kind B.clever C.important D.interesting39.A.water B.money C.trees D.skills40.A.richer B.fewer C.larger D.more七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tietothehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.41.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?A.Thelovelyelephants. B.Theropetiedtotheelephants‘leg.C.Themantalkingtohim. D.Therunningelephants.42.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A.Becausetheythinktheycannot.B.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.C.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.DBecausetheylovetheirfriends.43.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthemansaid?A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Angry. D.Funny.44.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththeunderlinedphrase“breakawayfrom”?A.runaway B.travelaround C.throwaway D.takeabreak45.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.APleasantTrip B.Elephants’FriendsC.Trying D.TheElephantRope(B)DearMum:TodayI’mgoingtotellyousomethingreallyspecial.Iknowyouworkveryhardandfeeltiredeveryday.Everytimeyoucomehomeandseethemessy(杂乱的)house.Iknowyouareveryangrywithme.Butyoualwayssaynothingandcleanupthehouse.Ialwayswanttohelpyou,butIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ifeellikedying.Ireallywanttohelpyou,butI’msotiredtoo.Ialsowanttotellyouonething,Iloveyousomuch.IusuallytalkbacktoyouwhenyousaythatIdon’tstudyhardenough.ButinfactIjustwantyoutopraise（赞扬）memore.Iwilltrymybesttogetgoodgradesandgetpraisefrommyteacher.Sodon’tfeelfrustrated（失望）aboutmygrades,OK?IhavemadeupmymindthatIwillstudyharderandhelpyoutocleanthehouse.Iamseriousthistime.IwillhavemyhomeworkdonefastersothatIcanhavemoreenergytocleanthehouse.IwillwatchTVlesssothatIcanhavemoretimetostudyandgetgoodgrades.Allthesethingsareforonereason:IwanttomakeyouhappyMum.Iloveyou!WithlotsofloveSally46.WhyisSally’smotherangrywithSallywhenshecomesbackfromwork?A.Becauseshedoesn’tstudyhard.B.Becausesheisn’tgoodatEnglish.C.Becauseshedoesn’tcleanthehouse.D.Becauseshedoesn’tfinishherhomework.47.WhatdoesSally’smotherthinkabouther?A.ShethinksSallyisverylazy.B.Shefeelsfrustratedabouther.C.ShethinksSallystudiesveryhard.D.ShethinksSallyisabadgirl.48.WhatdoesSallywant?A.Enoughmoney B.EnoughfreetimeC.Goodgradesandpraise D.Enoughgoodfood.49.WhydoesSallywanttodoherhomeworkfaster?A.BecauseshewillhaveenoughtimetowatchTV.B.Becausesheisinterestedindoinghomework.C.Becauseshehasmanyimportantthingstodo.D.Becauseshecanhavemoreenergytodosomecleaniginherhouse.50.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Sallyfeelsverytiredaftershefinishesherhomework.B.Sallylovehermotherdeeply.C.Sally’steacherfeelsfrustratedabouther.D.Shallywantstomakemotherhappy.(C)Huaxin’sClothingStoreClothesColorPricesockswhite,blue$4pantsblack$11sweaterred,white$8T-shirtred,green,black$7hatblack,red$651.Whichisthecheapest(最便宜的)ofall?A.Hat B.T-shirt. C.Socks. D.Pants.52Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?A.$14. B.$20. C.$21. D.$22.53Youcanbuy________inHuaxin’sClothingStore.A.blackpants B.abluesweater C.agreenhat D.redsocks54.Youlikeredandyouonlyhave$6.Youcantake________.A.asweater B.ahat C.aT-shirt D.none(全无)55.Youhavesixteendollars.Youcanbuy________.A.asweaterandapairofpants B.twoT-shirtsandapairofsocksC.asweaterandtwopairsofsocks D.asweaterandtwohats第II卷(共35分)八、单词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)请根据下列句子中所给单词的首字母或括号中提示词写出所缺的单词。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每格限填一词)56.Peoplethrowa________alotofrubbisheveryday.57.PeopleinBritainoftensay“sorry”intheird________life.58Wevisitedmanybeautifulplacesd_________ourtriptoHangzhou.59.Iheardastranges_________andfoundalittlecatoutsidemywindow.60.Adictionarycanp________peoplewithsomeusefulinformation.61.Ifyouwenttoplaytheguitarwell,youneedalotofp_________.62.Thesunis_________(shine)brightly.Whynotgototheparktogether?63.Itisbadforustop________(pollution)theEarth.64.Benisgoodat_________(run)sohegotNo.1inthesportsmeet.65.Asjuniorhighschoolstudents,youshouldlearntolookafter________.(your)九、完成句子（共15个空格，每空格1分，满分15分)(每格限填一词)66.孩子们冬天玩雪玩得很兴奋。______________________________childrentoplaywithsnowinwinter.67.你愿意和我交朋友吗？__________youlike____________________friendswithme?68.地球上有森林河流，高山田野。________________forestsandrivers,mountainsand________.69.春节，人们总是和亲戚一起度过美好时光。Peopleusually________time________their________duringtheSpringFestival.70.许多国家参与“一带一路”建设。Manycountries________TheBeltandRoad十、看图写句(共5小题，每小题2分;满分10分)根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造句，每题最多不超过两句;要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数，可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点准确。71.itis,auturmn,nice,picnic,because,weather,cool,dry__________________________________72.people,catch,lotsoffish,thereare,fewerandfewer,inthesea,eachyear,so__________________________________73.therebe,airpollution,so,we,stop,burnthings,tomakeenergy__________________________________74.family,house,Ilive,mountains,some,closeto.__________________________________75.rings,thebell,he,runsto,playbasketball,when__________________________________广东侨中2022学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语科试题第Ⅰ卷（共85分)听力部分(15分)一、听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)听四段对话，请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。每段对话播放两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1~2两个小题1.Whattimeisitnow?A.6:15a.m.B.6:45a.m.C.7:00a.m.2.Wherearethestudentsgoingtomeet?A.Atthegateoftheschool.B.Atthegateofthezoo.C.Atthebusstop.听下面一段对话，回答第3~4两个小题3.HowdoesSusanoftengotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.4.HowoftendoesTedtakeataxi?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.听下面一段对话，回答第5~7三个小题5.Whendoesthistalkhappen?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.6.WhatisAndyprobablygoingtodotomorrow?A.Buysomecandy.B.TakeAlextoseeamovie.C.Wedon’tknow.7.WhoisgoingtomakeabirthdaycakeforAlex?A.Tina.B.Andy.C.Joey.听下面一段对话，回答第8~10三个小题8.WhichgradeareMattandJessicaprobablyinnow?A.Grade7.B.Grade8.C.Grade9.9.DoesMattlovetheirschooluniform?A.Yes.B.No.C.Heisnotsure.10.WhatisJessica’sfavoritesubject?A.ArtandScience.B.ScienceandMath.C.ArtandP.E.二、听取信息(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并把答案填入答题卷标号为(A)~(E)的空格中，每个空格填一个或多个单词。录音读两遍。笔试部分(70分)说明:本部分共五大题，为客观性选择题，请在答题卡上按规定用2B铅笔作答。三、语音辨别(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分)请找出选项中划线部分的发音与所给音标发音相同的单词。1./u/A.could B.pollute C.blue D.food2./s/A.potatoes B.always C.hopes D.zoos3./e/A.Maths B.flat C.can D.friendly4./ei/A.brightly B.rain C.like D.shine【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B【解析】【1题详解】根据could/kʊd/，pollute/pəˈluːt/，blue/bluː/，food/fuːd/，可知，could划线部分的发音与所给音标/u/发音相同，故选A。【2题详解】根据potatoes/pəˈteɪtəʊz/，always/ˈɔːlweɪz/，hopes/həʊps/，zoos/zuːz/，可知，hopes划线部分发音与所给音标/s/发音相同，故选C。【3题详解】根据Maths/mæθs/，flat/flæt/，can/kæn/，friendly/ˈfrendli/，可知，friendly划线部分的发音与所给音标/e/发音相同，故选D。【4题详解】根据brightly/ˈbraɪtli/，rain/reɪn/，like/laɪk/，shine/ʃaɪn/，可知，rain划线部分的发音与所给音标/ei/发音相同，故选B。请找出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的单词5.ThekingissingingasongwhichisnamedLittleStar.ABCD6.Aftertheclassesendat3:30,Tom,JackandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice.ABCD7.OnadrywindymorningIwenttotheBaiyunMountaintoflymykitehighinthesky.ABCD【答案】5.D6.A7.B【解析】【5题详解】根据king/kɪŋ/，singing/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/，song/sɒŋ/，name/neɪm/可知，name的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选D。【6题详解】根据classes/ˈklɑːsɪz/，Jack/dʒæk/，band/bænd/，practice/ˈpræktɪs/可知classes的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选A。【7题详解】根据dry/draɪ/，windy/ˈwɪndi/，fly/flaɪ/，sky/skaɪ/可知，windy的划线部分发音与其它三个不同，故选B。请指出句子中划线单词的重音位置与其它不同的选项。8.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld,soIlikeGeographybest.A.enjoy B.about C.different D.Geography9.Peopleliketakingadaytripduringauturmnbecausetheweatherisverynice.A.People B.during C.because D.weather10.TheEarthisindanger.Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectitforourfuture.A.danger B.something C.protect D.future【答案】8.C9.C10.C【解析】【8题详解】enjoy[ɪnˈdʒɔɪ]；about[əˈbaʊt]；different[ˈdɪfrənt]；Geography[dʒiˈɒɡrəfi]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第二个音节，C选项重音在第一个音节。故选C。【9题详解】People[ˈpiːpl]；during[ˈdjʊərɪŋ]；because[bɪˈkɒz]；weather[ˈweðə(r)]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第一个音节，C选项重音在第二音节。故选C。【10题详解】danger[ˈdeɪndʒə(r)]；something[ˈsʌmθɪŋ]；protect[prəˈtekt]；future[ˈfjuːtʃə(r)]。根据音标可知，ABD重音在第一个音节，C选项重音在第二音节。故选C。四、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分;满分15分)请在下列各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。11.Ittakesusabout________hourtogettoShenzhenfromGuangzhoubycar.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：从广州开车到深圳大约需要一个小时。考查冠词。an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指；D项是零冠词。hour是元音音素开头的单数可数名词，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。12.—________colordoyoulike,greenorblue?—Blue.A.Which B.What C.Who D.Whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一个颜色，绿色还是蓝色？——蓝色。考查特殊疑问句。Which哪一个；What什么；Who谁；Whose谁的。根据“greenorblue”可知，此处询问喜欢哪一个颜色，故选A。13.—_________doesLeo_________toseeafilm?—Onceaweek.Heisasupermoviefan.A.Howlong,go B.Howoften,go C.Howlong,goes D.Howoften,goes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——利奥多久去看一次电影？——一周一次。他是个超级影迷。

考查特殊疑问词。howoften多久一次；howlong多长时间。根据“Onceaweek”可知是问频率，应用howoften，排除AC选项；空前有助动词does，动词用原形，故选B。14.I________domyhomework,somymumisveryangry.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.didn’t D.don’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我没有做作业，所以我妈妈非常生气。考查时态和主谓一致。isn’t不是；doesn’t不，是第三人称单数形式；didn’t不，是一般过去时；don’t不，是一般现在时。根据“somymumisveryangry.”可知，我妈妈现在非常生气，因此表示我现在没有做作业，因此用一般现在时，谓语do是实义动词，因此助动词用do的形式，主语I是第一人称单数形式，因此用don’t，故选D。15.Myfatherlikesfootballbuthe________it.Heonly________footballmatchesonTV!A.plays,watches B.doesn’tplay,watchesC.plays,doesn’twatch D.doesn’tplay,doesn’twatch【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我父亲喜欢足球，但他不踢。他只在电视上看足球比赛。考查一般现在时用法。根据“but”可知，此处是转折关系，因此第一空表示否定含义，排除A、C；根据“only”可知，此处表示只在电视上看足球比赛，是肯定含义。故选B。16.—________anofobikeandtwomobilebikeshere.Chooseone.—OK.Iwillridethisone.Ilikeyellowbetter.A.Thereis B.Thereare C.Thisis D.Thoseare【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这里有一辆小黄车和两辆摩拜单车。选择一个。——好的。我会骑这个。我更喜欢黄色。考查主谓一致。Thereis有，主语是第三人称单数形式；Thereare有，主语是复数；This这是；Thoseare那些是。根据“here”可知，此处表示这里有某物，用therebe句型，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语anofobike是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选A。17.Couldyoupleasegiveme_________towritedownthemessage?A.apaper B.somepapersC.apieceofpaper D.somepiecesofpapers【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你能给我一张纸写下留言吗？

考查不可数名词的表达。paper表示“纸张”时，是不可数名词，不能被a/an修饰，也没有复数，所以ABD错误，C选项正确，故选C。18.Those_________usuallygotowork_________underground.TheyallliketheGreenTravel.A.Germans,by B.Germany,take C.German,by D.Germany,by【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那些德国人通常乘地铁上班。他们都喜欢绿色旅行。

考查名词单复数。German德国人，可数名词，被those“那些”修饰，应用复数形式，其复数形式为Germans，Germany德国，指是国家，不符合句意，排除BCD选项。故选A。19.Itisexciting________myfavoritefootballstarintheairport.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.sees【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在机场看到我最喜欢的足球明星真令人兴奋。

考查非谓语动词。Itis+形容词+todosth“做某事是怎么样”，为固定短语，故选C。20.Mr.Wangteaches________English.Welike________classverymuch.A.me；his B.me；her C.us；his D.us；her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：王老师教我们英语。我们非常喜欢他的课。考查代词辨析。me我，宾格；us我们，宾格；his他的；her她的。根据“Welike”可知，王老师教“我们”英语。动词teaches后接人称代词的宾格，因此第一空应填us。根据“Mr.Wang”可知，王老师是男老师，名词class前应用形容词性物主代词his来修饰。故选C。21.Stevenis________atChinese.HecanspeakChinese________.A.well,good B.good,well C.nice,good D.fine,well【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂文擅长中文。他中文说得很好。

考查形容词和副词。good好的；nice好的；fine好的；well好地。第一空是固定短语：begoodat“擅长”；第二空应用副词well修饰动词，故选B。22.Adamis________inthestarbuthisbrotherenjoys________aboutgeography.A.interested,learning B.interesting,learningC.interested,learn D.interesting,learn【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：亚当对这颗星很感兴趣，但他哥哥喜欢学习地理知识。

考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。interested感兴趣的；interesting令人感兴趣的。第一空是beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。enjoydoingsth“喜欢做某事”。故选A。23.Whenthebellrings,everyoneshouldstop________andstartreadingbooks.A.totalk B.talking C.totalking D.talk【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：铃声响起时，每个人都应该停止说话，开始读书。考查非谓语动词。stoptodosth.“停下来去做某事”；stopdoingsth.“停下正在做的某事”。此处指铃声响起时要停止说话，故用动名词。故选B。24.Steven_________checkshisbagbeforehegoestobed,sohe________forgetshishomework.A.sometimes;always B.always;seldomC.never;seldom D.usually;often【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：史蒂文总是在睡觉前检查他的包，所以他很少忘记他的家庭作业。考查频度副词。sometimes有时；always总是；seldom很少；never从不；usually通常；often经常。根据“Steven…checkshisbagbeforebegoestobed,sohe…forgetshishomework.”可知，睡觉前检查他的包是一种习惯性的动作，这个习惯产生的结果就是很少会忘记作业。故选B。25.—I’msorryIbrokeyourcoffeecup.—Oh,really?________.A.Oh,mygod B.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Lookatyou D.You’rewelcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我打破了你的咖啡杯。——哦，真的吗？没关系。考查情景交际。Oh,mygod哦，天哪；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Lookatyou看着你；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“I’msorry”可知，对方表示抱歉，你应该回答没关系，故选B。五、语法选择(共5小题，每小题1分;满分5分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dorawasinthebathroom.Thetapwason.“Turnthattapoff,”saidanangryvoice.“You’rewastingwater.”Doralookedaround,____26____therewasnoonethere.“Whoareyou?”“I’madropofwater.DoyouknowwhereIcome____27____?”“Fromthetap(水龙头)?”askedDora.“Afewdaysago,Iwasinacloud,”saidthedropofwater.“ThenIdroppedintoariverandranintoareservoir(水库).Thenit____28____timeforpeopletocleanme.”“Cleanyou?”Doraasked.“Yes.Iwasdirty.Theycleanedme.ThenItravelledthroughthepipesunderthestreetsandnowI’mhere.”Doraasked,“Sothatistheendofyourjourney?”“No.Peoplewillmakeme____29____again.I’llgointoariverandthenintotheseaagain.”“Again?”“Yes.Myjournestartsthere.Remembertosaveand____30____me.”Doraturnedthetapoffandcameoutofthebathroom.26.A.and B.but C.so D.or27.A.to B.up C.from D.on28.A.is B.was C.willbe D.tobe29.A.toclean B.cleaning C.clean D.cleans30.A.don’ttopollute B.nottopollute C.notpollute D.don’tpollute【答案】26.B27.C28.B29.C30.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一滴水和Dora的谈话，告诉我们要节约用水，不要污染水。【26题详解】句意：朵拉环顾四周，但一个人也没有and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据语境可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。【27题详解】句意：你知道我是从哪儿来的吗。to到；up向上；from从；on在……上面。根据“Fromthetap(水龙头)”可知指指comefrom“来自”，故选C。【28题详解】句意：然后是人们为我清洁的时候了。is是，be动词第三人称单数；was是，am和is的过去式；willbe将会；tobe动词不定式。根据“Idroppedintoariverandranintoareservoir(水库).”可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。【29题详解】句意：人们会让我重新变得干净。toclean清理，动词不定式；cleaning动名词/现在分词；clean动词原形/干净的；cleans动词三单。根据“Peoplewillmakeme…again.”可知，makesth/sbadj“使某人/某物怎样”，空格处为形容词作宾语补足语。故选C。【30题详解】句意：记住要节约，不要污染我。don’ttopollute语法错误；nottopollute不要污染；notpollute此处是省略to的动词不定式；don’tpollue不污染。根据“Remember…me”可知，remembernottodosth“记得不要去做某事”。故选B。六、完形填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分;满分10分)HaveyoueverplantedsometreesonTreePlantingDay?Everyyear,millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe____31____,plantalotoftrees.Butthismaynotbethebestwaytomakeourhomea____32____place.LastweekwevisitedacityinHebei.Wewereall____33____toseealotoftreesburningnearthehills.Weaskedwhy,theworkerstheretoldusthatthetrees____34____soonaftertheyplantedthem.Sotheyburnedthemandcleanedthe____35____forplantingnewtreesthisyear.Wefoundacardandit____36____,“Ihopethistreewillgrowupwithmetobethebackbone(栋梁)ofour____37____.”Theworkerssaidthatitwas____38____forustoplantmoretrees,butmakingthemalivewasmoreimportant.Somepeoplenowhaveanewideathattheycandonate(捐赠)some____39____andletprofessionals(专业人员)plantandtakecareofthetrees,becausetheirknowledgeaboutplantingtreesis_____40_____thantheothersandcandobetter.Doyouthinkso?31.A.new B.young C.busy D.hard-working32.A.smaller B.warmer C.greener D.larger33.A.pleased B.happy C.surprised D.excited34.A.died B.grew C.gone D.disappeared35.A.streets B.buildings C.roads D.place36.A.said B.told C.spoke D.heard37.A.school B.city C.village D.country38.A.kind B.clever C.important D.interesting39.A.water B.money C.trees D.skills40.A.richer B.fewer C.larger D.more【答案】31.B32.C33.C34.A35.D36.A37.D38.C39.B40.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了每年都有很多人会种植树木，但是很多树木在种下不久之后都会死去，于是一些人提议捐款让专业人士来种树。【31题详解】句意：每年，数以百万计的人，无论是老人还是年轻人，都会种植很多树。new新的；young年轻的；busy忙碌的；hard-working努力的。根据“millionsofpeople,boththeoldandthe…”可知，此处指老人和年轻人，“the+形容词”表示一类人。故选B。【32题详解】句意：但这可能不是让我们的家变得更绿的最佳方式。smaller更小的；warmer更暖和的；greener更绿的；larger更大的。根据上文“...plantalotoftrees.”可知，种树可以使我们的家变得更绿。故选C。【33题详解】句意：我们都惊讶地看到山附近有很多树木在燃烧。pleased高兴；happy高兴的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“...toseealotoftreesburningnearthehills.”可知，看到很多树木在燃烧，作者一行人应是很惊讶的。故选C。【34题详解】句意：我们问为什么，那里的工人告诉我们，这些树在他们种植后不久就死了。died死亡；grew生长；gone走；disappeared消失。根据下文“Sotheyburnedthem…”可知，树木都死了，所以才把它们都烧了。故选A。【35题详解】句意：所以他们烧掉了它们，并清理了这个地方，以便今年种植新的树木。streets街道；buildings建筑物；roads道路；place地方。根据“Sotheyburnedthemandcleanedthe…forplantingnewtreesthisyear.”可知，清理死去树木生长的地方，用来种植新的树木。故选D。【36题详解】句意：我们找到一张卡片，上面写着。said表达（信息）；told告诉；spoke讲；heard听见。根据“We

foundacardandit…”可知，介绍卡片上写着的内容应用动词say引出。故选A。【37题详解】句意：我希望这棵树能和我一起成长成为我们国家的栋梁。school学校；city城市；village乡村；country国家。根据“…growupwithmetobethebackboneofour…”可知，此处指成长成为国家的栋梁。故选D。38题详解】句意：工人们说，我们种植更多的树木很重要，但让它们活下去更重要。kind和蔼的；clever聪明的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“...itwas…forustoplantmoretrees,

butmakingthemalivewasmoreimportant.”可知，种植更多的树木也同样重要。故选C。【39题详解】句意：一些人现在有了一个新的想法，他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植和照顾树木，因为他们对种植树木的知识比其他人更丰富，可以做得更好。water水；money金钱；trees树木；skills技能。根据上文“…theworkerstheretoldusthatthetreesdiedsoonaftertheyplantedthem.”和“…andletprofessionalsplantandtakecareofthetrees…”可知，普通人种植的树木在种下后不久都死了，为了提高树木存活率，人们可以捐钱来让专业人士种植树木。故选B。【40题详解】句意：一些人现在有了一个新的想法，他们可以捐赠一些钱，让专业人士种植和照顾树木，因为他们对种植树木的知识比其他人更丰富，可以做得更好。richer更丰富的；fewer更少的；larger更大的；more更多的。根据“...andcandobetter.”可知，专业人员比其他人做得更好是因为他们的知识更丰富。故选A。七、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分;满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Oncetherewasamantravelinginavillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hesawasmallrope(绳子)tietothehugeelephants’frontleg.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropes,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawamannearbyandaskedhimwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn’ttrytorunaway.“Well,”themansaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatage,it’senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotrunaway.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebefreefromtheirropes.Buttheystayatthesameplacejustbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn’t.Justliketheelephants,manyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewebelievewecan’t.Weshouldnevergiveuptryinginlife.41.Whatmadethewriterstopwhenhewaspassingtheelephants?A.Thelovelyelephants. B.Theropetiedtotheelephants‘leg.C.Themantalkingtohim. D.Therunningelephants.42.Whydotheelephantsnevertrytorunaway?A.Because