四年级英语春季讲义第15讲Unit8Howareyou（上）教案学案译林版学案

课程主题：4BUnit8同步知识梳理（上）授课时间：学习目标1．掌握本单元的重点单词，短语和句型的用法。教学内容【进门测试】一、汉译英。1.汉译英（1）感冒________（2）保重________（3）我很好。________（4）不太好。________（5）严重的咳嗽________（6）发烧________（7）重感冒________（8）发高烧________二、单项选择。2.Wehavenine_______thisterm.A.subjectB.lessonsC.subjects3.—__________areyou?—Notsogood.A.

Howabout

B.

How

C.

Whatabout4.—Ihaveafever.—__________.A.Thankyou.B.Great!C.I'msorrytohearthat.5.—Hello!MayIspeaktoNancy?—__________A.

Yes,speaking.

B.

Yes,I'mNancy.

C.

No,I'mnotNancy.6.—What'sthematter?—Ihave__________.A.illB.acoldC.cold三、给下列一段对话排序。7.给下列一段对话排序A.Hello,MissLi.Ican'tgotoschooltoday.B.Hello,thisisLiuTao.MayIspeaktoMissLi?C.What'sthematter?D.Hello,LiuTao.ThisisMissLispeaking.E.Ihaveacoldandafever.F.Thankyou,MissLi.G.I'msorrytohearthat.Takecare,please.【答案】一、（1）haveacold（2）takecare（3）I'mfine.（4）Notsogood.

（5）abadcough（6）haveafever（7）haveabadcold（8）haveahighfever二、2.C3.B4.C5.A6.B三、BDACEGF【多元导学】用以上四种情况跟老师一起对话【互动精讲】1.MayIspeakto...?我可以和...通吗？【知识讲解】打时相遇某人通可以说“MayIspeakto+某人”，意为“我可以和…通”吗？【例题精讲】喂，我是玛丽。我可以和汤姆通吗？______________________________________喂，我是汤姆。____________________________________________________【巩固练习】Hello,thisisBen.MayIspeak____________Mike?Hello.ThisisMikespeaking.A.toB.atC.in答案：Hi,thisisMary.MayIspeaktoTom?Hi,thisisTom.A2.cough名词咳嗽，咳嗽声【常用短语】咳嗽得厉害_______________________________【例题精讲】我妈妈咳嗽得厉害。_____________________________________________答案：haveabadcough;Mymotherhasabadcough.3.He’satschool.他在上学。【知识讲解】atschool与intheschool的区别atschool意为“在上学，在学校”，多用于表达某人是学生，他在上学；而intheschool意为“在学校里面”，用于表达学校里面有什么东西。【例题精讲】例.麦克在上学。_______________________________________________例.学校里有一个操场。_________________________________________【巩固练习】Amyis________________school.A.atB.toC.on答案：Mikeisatschool.;Thereisaplaygroundintheschool.;A4.Wedon’thaveanylessonsonSunday.我们星期天不上课。【知识讲解1】句中含有动词时，否定要用助动词do，在助动词后加not。所以不上课是don’thavelessons.【例题精讲】例1.我没有面包。_______________________________________________例2.我早上不吃早饭。___________________________________________【巩固练习】We________________havelessonsonSunday.A.isn’tB.don’tC.can’t【知识讲解2】在星期天用onSunday。on在具体的一天；at加钟点；in加普遍的上午，下午，晚上及季节，月份等大时间。【例题精讲】在上午________________在8:00_________________在星期一__________________【巩固练习】WehaveChineselessons_________8:00_________themorning.A.at;inB.in;atC.on;in答案：Idon’thavebread.;Idon’thavebreakfastinthemorning.;B;inthemorning;at8:00;onMonday;A5.音标ThehotdogintheboxIsnotlunchforthefox!coffeedoghotnotsock根据以上单词的发音，可知字母o在闭音节词中可以发/ɔ/的音。【例题精讲】lot许多sock袜子lock锁hop跳批注：注意o在开音节中发/əʊ/,在闭音节词中可以发/ɔ/。【巩固练习】选出划线部分读音不同的选项()A.dogB.boxC.oldD.fox答案：C【课堂检测】一选出下列单词中不同类的一项。B.coughC.cool()2.A.headacheB.footC.hand()3.A.todayB.tomorrowC.day()4.A.SeeyouB.GoodbyeC.Hello(B.icecreamC.winter二.连词成句，注意大小写和标点符号。1.sorry,hear,I'm,to,that,(.)______________________________2.what,the,is,matter,(?)______________________________3.can't,I,school,e,to,(.)______________________________4.speak,may,to,I,YangLing,(?)______________________________5.Whose,is,it,coat,(?)______________________________三.单项选择，将正确选项写在题前括号里。1.你想告诉别人你很好，你会说∶A.Notsogood.B.I'mfine.C.Notgood.2.你想告诉别人你在冬天堆雪人，你会这样说∶A.Ilikemakingsnowmeninwinter.B.Thisismysnowman.C.Imakesnowmeninwinter.3.别人赞美你的布娃娃，你要说∶A.Thankyou.C.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.4.你打介绍自己时，会这样说∶A.MayIspeaktoNancy?B.ThisisNancyspeaking.C.IsNancythere?5.杨玲生病了，你会这样跟她说;A.Canyouetoschooltomorrow?B.Takecare,YangLing.C.Howareyou?6.你感觉渴了，你会对妈妈说∶A.CanIhavesomejuice?B.I'mthirsty,Mum.C.CanIhavesomepies?【要点回顾】MayIspeakto...MayIspeakto...Thisis...speaking.Thisis...speaking.重要句型重要句型HeHe’satschool.WedonWedon’thaveanylessonsonSunday.【温故知新】一按要求写单词。1.class（复数）_____2.she（形容词性物主代词）____3.Helen（名词所有格）_____4.hear（同音词）______5.wrong（反义词）______6.monkey（复数）_____7.fat（反义词）_____8.I’m（完全形式）___9.don't（完全形式）______10.me（主格）______二.单项选择。1.I’m__.MayIhavesomenoodles?A.ThirstyB.coldC.hungry2.MayIhave____milktea?A.aB.anC.some3.Yourtrousersaretooshort.Try____,please.A.itB.thisC.these4.YangLing___acoldandafever.A.hasB.haveC.is5.Let_____havealook.A.meB.myC.I6.Lookatmygloves.__sobig.ThisisHelenspeaking.I'mfine,thankyou.C.Yes,Ican.D.Ihaveacoldandafever.E.I'msorrytohearthat.A.They'reThisisHelenspeak