人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 8 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)_第1页
人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 8 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)_第2页
人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 8 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)_第3页
人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 8 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)_第4页
人教版-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练Unit 8 单元话题完形填空练习(含答案)_第5页
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Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?单元话题完形填空练习(2022上·云南普洱·八年级统考期末)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Ilikedtoeatattherestaurants.SoIoftentookmychildrento1out.ThenIfoundthattheygotheavier.Iwasreallyworriedabout2health.LastmonthoneofmyfriendstoldmethatIshouldtryto3athome.Ithoughtthatmaybeitwasa(n)4idea.SoIdecidedtodoasshesuggested(建议).InthemorningIneedtogetupearly.IntheeveningIneedtothinkabout5wearegoingtoeatnextday.ThenIgotobuythe6.Ihavealotofworktodo,7Iamhappy.Thisisbecausemychildrenaregetting8.Theyeatmorevegetables.AndIgetmanygreatrecipes(菜谱)9myfriends.ThenImakesomegreatnewdishes(菜肴)byfollowingthem.NowI10eatattherestaurants.Pleasetrytocookathome.Youaregoingtofindthatitisreallygoodforyourfamily.1.A.eat B.get C.go D.live2.A.my B.his C.her D.their3.A.cook B.study C.rest D.work4.A.bad B.surprising C.boring D.interesting5.A.how B.when C.what D.where6.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.cookbooks7.A.because B.but C.or D.so8.A.heavier B.smarter C.healthier D.worse9.A.in B.on C.of D.from10.A.hardlyever B.usually C.often D.always(2022上·河北石家庄·八年级统考期末)Ilovecooking.MyfavoritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUS.Ioften11hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet.LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak(牛排),anidea12me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself?SoIwenttothesupermarketandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller’svideostep13step.Idefrosted(解冻)thesteaktomakeitreadytocookandthenIbegantofry(煎)thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,IfriedtheBroccoliandputeverythingtogether.Iwas14excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally15!Icouldn’t16askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.“Unbelievable!”mymomsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents’17thattheyweresoproudofme.Idon’tknowwhetherthissuccessful18wasjustbeginner’sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitcertainlymademe19incooking.I’mplanningtotry20dishesinthenearfuture.11.A.make B.watch C.take D.record12.A.thinkof B.putup C.cameto D.turndown13.A.with B.on C.of D.by14.A.too B.very C.so D.such15.A.delicious B.terrible C.sweet D.different16.A.want B.finish C.help D.wait17.A.feet B.hands C.legs D.eyes18.A.meal B.taste C.cook D.video19.A.successful B.interested C.weak D.popular20.A.fewer B.less C.more D.worse(2022下·湖北武汉·八年级统考期末)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项ItwasMother’sDay.Thetwinswerefilledwith21whentheythoughtofthesurprisefortheirmother.How22andproud(骄傲的)Motherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.They23tomakeFrenchtoast(吐司)andchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewas24toit.JennaandJeffknewwhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.At6o’clock,thepairwentdownstairs(下楼)25tothekitchen.They26toboil(煮)theporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateand27insomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwopiecesintotheegg28.Everythingwasgoingwell29Jeffstartedfrying(煎)thebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackquickly.Jenna30awaythepieceandputintheotherpieceofbread.Thistime,she31thefiresoitcookednicely.Atthattime,theporridgeboiledoverand32thefire.Jennadidn’tknowwhattodo.33,Jeffstayedcalm(镇定的)andturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasa34now.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthe35smell.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.21.A.amusement B.preparation C.pressure D.excitement22.A.glad B.relaxed C.hungry D.strange23.A.promised B.meant C.hoped D.helped24.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything25.A.completely B.comfortably C.quietly D.carefully26.A.decided B.expected C.refused D.tried27.A.took B.added C.brought D.filled28.A.cover B.cheese C.butter D.mix29.A.until B.as C.when D.after30.A.gave B.put C.carried D.threw31.A.dieddown B.turneddown C.cutdown D.laydown32.A.handedout B.foundout C.checkedout D.putout33.A.Especially B.Luckily C.Certainly D.Suddenly34.A.mess B.situation C.matter D.scene35.A.sweet B.strong C.terrible D.good(2022上·八年级单元测试)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。PancakeDayisaspecialdayanditiscelebratedinmanycountriesallaroundtheworld.Onthisday,manypeoplemakeand36pancakes.PancakeDayisonaTuesdayinFebruaryorMarch.ItisthedaybeforeAshWednesday,thestartofLent.Lentusuallylasts40daysbeforeEaster.Easterisn’talwaysonthesamedayeachyearbecauseitdependson(取决于)the37.EasteristhefirstSundayafterthefirstfullmoonofspring.DuringLent,peopleoftenstopeatingthingsthatarebadfor38likefastfood.Traditionally,theymakepancakesduringLent.Pancakesareveryeasytomake.First,39onecupwithflour(面粉)andputtheflourintoabowl.Next,putsome40andaneggintothebowl.Then,mixtheflour,milkandegg.41,putsomebutterinapan.Whenthebutterishot,42someofthemixtureintothepanandmovethepantomakearoundandthinpancake.Don’tforgetto43thepower(电源)whenyoufinish.Whenthepancakeisready,putsomesugaronittomakeit44.Itisnot45,soyoucanhaveatryatonce.36.A.sell B.eat C.describe D.buy37.A.star B.sun C.earth D.moon38.A.study B.work C.health D.environment39.A.begin B.shake C.end D.fill40.A.milk B.water C.juice D.coffee41.A.Quietly B.Finally C.Usually D.Suddenly42.A.share B.pour C.break D.blow43.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown44.A.sweet B.salty C.hot D.cold45.A.boring B.interesting C.delicious D.difficult(2021上·山东济南·八年级校联考周测)Doyouknowhowtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauceandcookricewitha46?Nowlet’slearnhowtomakethem.※Howtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauce?Boilapotofwaterandcookthespaghettiinit4720minutesand48theonion.Heat(加热)alittleoilinapanandcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.49themushroomsandcookforoneminute.Addthewine,creamandvegetablesoup.Cook50for10minutes.Crack(打)anegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit51intothepan,and52forhalfaminute.Addthebeansandtomatoesandstir(搅拌)fortwominutesonalowheat.Putthespaghetti53theplatesand54thesauceoverthetop.※Howtocookricewithamachine?First,55thelid(盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.56,press(按)thebutton(按钮)for“white”or“brown”,andthen57the“start”button.Cookthericeforabout30minutes.Youwill58abeepingsoundwhenit’sfinished,59youshouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore60.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.46.A.machine B.friend C.chopsticks D.plate47.A.during B.in C.for D.on48.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutto49.A.Add B.Bring C.Cut D.Take50.A.it B.they C.them D.their51.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.moreslowly52.A.mixto B.mixof C.mixup D.mixin53.A.in B.on C.of D.for54.A.turn B.pour C.peel D.cut55.A.close B.put C.open D.press56.A.First B.Atfirst C.Next D.Attheend57.A.press B.open C.close D.put58.A.listen B.see C.hear D.watch59.A.so B.but C.because D.although60.A.toeat B.eats C.ate D.eating(2020上·八年级单元测试)Doyouknowhowtomakespaghetti(意大利细面条)withcreamybeefsauce(奶油蘑菇沙司)andcookricewithamachine?Nowletmeshowyouhowtomakethem.Howtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauce.Boil(煮)apotofwaterandcookthespaghettiinit6120minutesand62theonion.Heat(加热)alittleoilinapan(平底锅)andcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.63thebeefandcookfor20minutes.Addthewine,creamandvegetablesoup.Cookthemfor10minutes.Beat(打)anegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit64intothepan,65forhalfaminute.Addthebeansandtomatoesandstir(搅拌)fortwominutesonalowheat,putthespaghettiontheplatesand66thesauce(酱)overthetop.Howtocookricewithamachine.First,67thelid(盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.68,press(按)thebutton(按钮)for“white”or“brown”,andthenpressthe“start”button.Cookthericeforabout30minutes.Youwill69abeepingsoundwhenit’sfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore70.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.61.A.during B.in C.on D.for62.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutto63.A.Add B.Put C.Cut D.Take64.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.moreslowly65.A.mixto B.mixof C.mixup D.mixedup66.A.put B.pour C.peel D.pot67.A.open B.put C.close D.give68.A.First B.Atfirst C.Next D.Attheend69.A.listen B.hear C.see D.watch70.A.toeat B.eats C.ate D.eating(2020上·八年级单元测试)WhenPeterwassevenyearsold,hebegantolearntocook.Atthattime,hewasillandhadtostayinthehospitalforafewdays.71thefirstthreedaysthere,PeterwatchedlotsofcartoonsonTVandbecameboredwiththem.Oneday,whenhe72theInternet,hefoundaninterestingwebsite.Itmainlytaughtpeoplehowtocook.Peterwasvery73thepicturesonthewebsiteandfellinlovewithcooking.74hegotbetter,hewentbackhomeandtriedcookingbyhimself.Peter75mostofhisfreetimelearninghowtocook.Hetriedalotofrecipes(食谱)Nowafterfiveyearsof76,Peterisafamouscookinhistown.Healsouseshiscookingtomakemoney77poorchildreninhistown.He'salreadygiventhemmorethan10,000dollars.He78hashisownbooktoteachpeopletocooksimplefood.Thebookisquitepopular.“Whenyou79todosomething,tryyourbestandyou’llbe80oneday!”saidPeter.71.A.Although B.During C.Until D.Before72.A.lookedfor B.lookedafter C.lookedthrough D.lookedforwardto73.A.excitedabout B.afraidof C.interestedin D.friendlywith74.A.Before B.After C.Because D.Aslongas75.A.discussed B.questioned C.bought D.spent76.A.service B.fight C.practice D.laugh77.A.for B.by C.about D.from78.A.only B.even C.hardly D.probably79.A.decide B.follow C.forget D.answer80.A.funny B.creative C.dangerous D.successful(2019上·八年级课时练习)Doyouknow81tomakesuperfruitice-cream?Followthestepsbelowandyoucanmakeyourownsuperfruitice-cream.To82abowloffruitice-cream,youwillneedacupofyogurtandhoney,twocupsofmilk,twoteaspoonsofsugarandlemonjuice,someapplesauceandcheese,onesmallwatermelon.Theprocedure(过程)ofmakingsuperfruitice-cream:Step1:Peelthewatermelon.83.Step2:Heatthemilk.Addthesugar84it.Coolit.Step3:Pourtheyogurt,lemonjuiceandhoneyintoabowl.85.Step4:Puttheapplesauceandcheeseintheblender.86theblender.Step5:87theingredients(原料)fromtheblender.Pourthemintothe88bowl.Cooltheminthefridge.Stir(搅拌)theminandputthewatermelonpieces89thetop.Putthemintothefridge90forabout3hours.81.A.when B.how C.what D.where82.A.make B.made C.making D.makes83.A.Cutitup B.Cutupit C.Cutthemup D.Cutupthem84.A.on B.to C.with D.in85.A.Mixitup B.Mixupit C.Mixthemup D.Mixupthem86.A.Turnon B.Turnoff C.Turndown D.Turnup87.A.Take B.Taking C.Takeout D.Takeoff88.A.mix B.mixing C.mixed D.mixes89.A.on B.in C.into D.with90.A.away B.first C.again D.for(2019上·八年级课时练习)WhenIwasyoung,Ienjoyedwatchingmymothercook.Myfavoritefoodwasfriedeggs(煎鸡蛋),somymotheroftencookedthem91me.Everytimeshecookedfriedeggs,Icouldn't92toeat.Oneday,mymotherwasnotathome.Idecidedtofryaneggby93.Havingwatchedmymotherdoitmanytimesbefore,IthoughtIwouldmakeit.94,Iwashedthepan(平底锅).Next,Ipouredsomeoilintothepan.Then,I95thestove(火炉).However,whenitbecamehot,theoilsplattered(飞溅)alloverthestove.Someofitgotonmyfaceandarms.Iwasso96thatIcriedoutanddidnoteventrytogonearthepan!Afterafewminutes,theoil97

splattering.Iturnedoffthestovequicklyandspentthenexthourcleaningthe98.Afterthat,I99wantedtolearncooking.Now,Istillcan'ttryanything.Ionlyhelpmymotherdothedishes100shefinishescooking.91.A.for B.to C.with D.on92.A.plan B.hope C.wait D.try93.A.me B.myself C.my D.mine94.A.First B.Second C.Third D.Finally95.A.goton B.gotoff C.turnedon D.turnedoff96.A.scared B.bored C.hungry D.excited97.A.enjoyed B.practiced C.minded D.stopped98.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.classroom D.library99.A.always B.usually C.often D.never100.A.before B.after C.although D.but参考答案:1.A2.D3.A4.D5.C6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【导语】本文介绍了“我”因为经常带孩子出去吃饭致使孩子们变得更重,因此“我”开始在家做饭,孩子们因为吃到更多的蔬菜而越来越健康。1.句意:所以我经常带孩子出去吃饭。eat吃;get得到;go去;live居住。根据“Ilikedtoeatattherestaurants.”可知我喜欢在餐馆吃饭,因此经常带孩子出去吃饭。故选A。2.句意:我真的很担心他们的健康。my我的;his他的;her她的;their他们的。根据前一句“ThenIfoundthattheygotheavier.”可知孩子们变重了,因此很担心他们的健康。故选D。3.句意:上个月,我的一个朋友告诉我,我应该试着在家做饭。cook烹饪;study学习;rest休息;work工作。根据后文“Pleasetrytocookathome.”可知是在家做饭。故选A。4.句意:我想也许这是一个有趣的想法。bad糟糕的;surprising惊讶的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“SoIdecidedtodoasshesuggested(建议).”可知,“我”采纳了朋友的建议,因此这个想法是有趣的。故选D。5.句意:晚上我需要考虑一下我们第二天要吃什么。how怎样;when什么时候;what什么;where哪里。此处作动词eat的宾语,选项只有what可以充当宾语。故选C。6.句意:然后我去买食物。drinks饮品;clothes衣服;food食物;cookbooks烹饪书。根据后文“Pleasetrytocookathome.”可知是在家做饭要买食材。故选C。7.句意:我有很多工作要做,但我很高兴。because因为;but但是;or否则,或者;so所以。空前“有很多工作要做”,空后“很高兴”,可知是转折关系。故选B。8.句意:这是因为我的孩子越来越健康。heavier更重;smarter更聪明;healthier更健康;worse更糟糕。根据后句“Theyeatmorevegetables.”可知多吃蔬菜身体更健康。故选C。9.句意:我从朋友那里得到了很多很棒的食谱。in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的;from来自。get...fromsb.“从某人那里得到……”,符合句意。故选D。10.句意:现在我几乎不在餐馆吃饭。hardlyever几乎从不;usually通常;often经常;always总是。根据下句“Pleasetrytocookathome.”可知是在家做饭,因此几乎不在餐馆吃饭。故选A。11.B12.C13.D14.C15.A16.C17.D18.A19.B20.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者根据一个视频来学习烹饪的事情。11.我经常在网上看他的做饭的视频。make制作;watch看;take拿走;record记录。根据“...hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet”可知是看视频,故选B。12.我突然想到一个主意——为什么不自己做一些食物呢?thinkof认为;putup举起;cameto来到;turndown调低。根据“anidea...me”可知此处指想法出现在脑海,故选C。13.我一步步的跟着Keller的视频走。with和;on在上面;of……的;by被。根据“step...step”可知此处是stepbystep“一步一步地”,故选D。14.我是如此的激动,以致于在做饭的时候我快速的尝了一下。too太;very很;so如此;such如此。根据“...excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.”可知此处是so...that“如此……以致于……”,so后接形容词或副词。故选C。15.Wow,这是真的很美味。delicious美味;terrible糟糕;sweet甜的;different不同的。根据“...askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.”可知要父母来尝下说明是美味的,故选A。16.我情不自禁的要求我的父母来尝一下。want想要;finish完成;help帮助;wait等待。此处是couldn’thelpdoingsth“情不自禁做某事”,故选C。17.我可以从我父母的眼中判断,他们对我感到非常的自豪。feet脚;hands手;legs腿;eyes眼睛。根据“thattheyweresoproudofme.”可知自豪是从眼中看出的,故选D。18.我不知道是否这次成功的烹饪是初学者的幸运,还是代表我真的有做饭的天赋呢?meal饭菜;taste尝;cook做饭;video视频。根据“thissuccessful...”可知此处指这次成功的饭菜,故选A。19.但这确实让我对做饭感兴趣。successful成功的;interested感兴趣的;weak虚弱的;popular受欢迎的。根据“...incooking”可知是对做饭感兴趣,故选B。20.我正在计划在不久的将来去尝试更多的菜肴。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;worse更差的。根据“dishes”可知修饰可数名词,且此处表示“更多的”,故选C。21.D22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.B28.D29.A30.D31.B32.D33.B34.A35.C【导语】本文主要讲在母亲节这一天一对双胞胎想要给自己的妈妈准备惊喜。21.句意:当双胞胎想到给妈妈的惊喜时,他们充满了兴奋。amusement娱乐活动;preparation准备;pressure压力;excitement兴奋。根据“whentheythoughtofthesurprisefortheirmother”可知想要给妈妈惊喜,应是很兴奋。故选D。22.句意:当他们把早餐端到床上时,妈妈会多么高兴和骄傲啊。glad高兴的;relaxed放松的;hungry饥饿的;strange奇怪的。根据“whentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed”可知妈妈看到他们把早餐端到床前应会很高兴。故选A。23.句意:他们打算做法式吐司和鸡肉粥。promised承诺;meant意味着;hoped希望;helped帮助。meantodosth.“打算做某事”,此处表示打算给妈妈做法式吐司和鸡肉粥。故选B。24.句意:这没什么大不了的。something某事,某物;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。根据“JennaandJeffknewwhattodo.”可知他们觉得做饭没什么大不了的。故选C。25.句意:6点钟的时候,两人悄悄下楼来到厨房。completely完全地;comfortably舒服地;quietly安静地,悄悄地;carefully小心地。根据“whentheythoughtofthesurprisefortheirmother”可知要给妈妈惊喜,应悄悄去厨房做饭。故选C。26.句意:他们决定先煮粥。decided决定;expected期待;refused拒绝;tried尝试。根据“TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.”可知决定先煮粥。故选A。27.句意:杰夫在盘子里打了两个鸡蛋,加了一些牛奶。took带走;added添加;brought带来;filled盛满。根据“insomemilk”可知是往盘子里加牛奶。故选B。28.句意:珍娜找到面包,把两片放进鸡蛋混合物中。cover覆盖物;cheese奶酪;butter黄油;mix混合物。根据“Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateand...insomemilk.”可知此处指鸡蛋与牛奶的混合物。故选D。29.句意:一切都很顺利,直到杰夫开始煎面包。until直到……为止;as因为;when当……时候;after在……之后。根据“Everythingwasgoingwell”可知此处指煎面包前一切顺利,用until引导时间状语从句。故选A。30.句意:珍娜扔掉了那片面包,把另一片面包放了进去。gave给;put放;carried携带;threw扔。根据“Everythingwasgoingwell”可知面包糊了,应是扔掉了。故选D。31.句意:这一次,她把火关小了,这样煎得很好。dieddown逐渐消失;turneddown减小;cutdown砍倒;laydown放下。根据“soitcookednicely”可知火关小了煎得很好没有糊。故选B。32.句意:那时,粥沸溢了,把火扑灭了。handedout分发;foundout弄清楚;checkedout检验;putout扑灭。根据“theporridgeboiledover”可知粥煮溢出来了,应该会把火浇灭。故选D。33.句意:幸运的是,杰夫保持冷静,迅速关掉了煤气。Especially特别是;Luckily幸运地;Certainly当然;Suddenly突然。根据“turnedoffthegasquickly”可知冷静的杰夫及时关掉了煤气,这是幸运的。故选B。34.句意:但炉子现在一团糟。mess杂乱;situation情况;matter事情;scene场面。根据“JennatoldJefftocleanitup”可知需要打扫是因为一片杂乱。故选A。35.句意:然后她闻到了难闻的气味。sweet甜的;strong强壮的;terrible糟糕的;good好的。根据“Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.”可知面包糊了,气味很糟糕。故选C。36.B37.D38.C39.D40.A41.B42.B43.B44.A45.D【导语】本文主要讲述了煎饼节以及如何做煎饼。36.句意:在这一天,许多人制作和吃煎饼。sell卖;eat吃;describe描述;buy买。根据“celebrated庆祝”可知是吃煎饼,故选B。37.句意:复活节并不总是在每年的同一天,因为它取决于月亮。star星星;sun太阳;earth地球;moon月亮。根据“EasteristhefirstSundayafterthefirstfullmoonofspring”可知是指月亮,故选D。38.句意:在大斋节期间,人们经常停止吃对健康有害的东西,如快餐。study学习;work工作;health健康;environment环境。根据“likefastfood.”可知快餐对健康不好,故选C。39.句意:首先,将一杯面粉倒入碗中。begin开始;shake摇动;end终结;fill充满。根据“onecupwithflour(面粉)”可知用面粉把杯子装满,故选D。40.句意:接下来,在碗里放一些牛奶和一个鸡蛋。milk牛奶;water水;juice果汁;coffee咖啡。根据“Then,mixtheflour,milkandegg”可知是倒入牛奶,故选A。41.句意:最后,在平底锅里放一些黄油。Quietly安静地;Finally最终地;Usually通常;Suddenly突然。根据“putsomebutterinapan.”可知在平底锅里放一些黄油是最后一步,故选B。42.句意:当黄油变热时,将一些混合物倒入平底锅中,并移动平底锅,制成圆形薄饼。share分享;pour倾倒;break打破;blow吹。根据“someofthemixtureintothepan”可知是把混合好的倒入锅里,故选B。43.句意:干完活别忘了把电源关掉。turnon打开;turnoff关闭;turnup出现;turndown拒绝。根据“whenyoufinish.”可知忙完了应该要把电源关掉,故选B。44.句意:当煎饼做好的时候,放一些糖在上面,让它变甜。sweet甜的;salty咸的;hot热的;cold冷的。根据“putsomesugar”可知放糖是为了变甜,故选A。45.句意:这并不难,所以你可以马上试一试。boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;delicious美味的;difficult困难的。根据“soyoucanhaveatryatonce.”可知是指煎饼的制作不难,故选D。46.A47.C48.C49.A50.C51.B52.C53.B54.B55.C56.C57.A58.C59.B60.D【分析】本文是说明文,短文主要介绍了用奶油蘑菇酱做意大利面及用机器煮饭的方法步骤。46.句意:你知道怎么用奶油蘑菇酱做意大利面和用机器做饭吗?machine机器;friend朋友;chopsticks筷子;plate盘子。由下文“Howtocookricewithamachine”可知,煮米饭应用机器。故选A。47.句意:煮一壶水,把意大利面放进去煮20分钟,然后把洋葱切碎。during在……期间;in表年、月和一天的上、中、下午等时间;for表一段时间;on表具体某一天。for后跟一段时间,表示某个动作或状态持续一段时间;20minutes是一段持续的时间。故选C。48.句意:煮一壶水,把意大利面放进去煮20分钟,然后把洋葱切碎。cutdown砍倒;cutoff切断;cutup切碎;cutto将……减少到。由“theonion”可知是切碎洋葱。故选C。49.句意:加入蘑菇,煮一分钟。add添加;bring带来;cut切/砍;take拿走。根据上文“Heatalittleoilinapanandcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes”可知,这里是说添加蘑菇到锅里,故选A。50.句意:煮它们10分钟。it它;they他们/它们,主格代词;them他们/它们,宾格代词;their他们的/它们的,形容词性物主代词。前文提到锅里已经放了好多种食材,这里代词作宾语,应该用宾格them。故选C。51.句意:打一个鸡蛋,加入少许水,慢慢倒入锅中,搅拌半分钟。slow慢的;slowly慢地;slower更慢的;moreslowly更慢地。pour是动词,用副词slowly来修饰,故选B。52.句意:打一个鸡蛋,加入少许水,慢慢倒入锅中,搅拌半分钟。mixto搭配错误;mixof搭配错误;mixup混合;mixin把……混(掺)入。根据上文“Crackanegg,andaddalittlewaterandpouritslowlyintothepan”可知,需将鸡蛋、水等食材混合一会,mixup符合语境,故选C。53.句意:把意大利面放在盘子上,把酱汁倒在上面。in在……里面;on在……上面;of……的;for为了。ontheplates在盘子里,是固定表达。故选B。54.句意:把意大利面放在盘子上,把酱汁倒在上面。turn转;pour倒;peel剥;cut砍。根据题干“and…thesauceoverthetop”可知,是把调味汁倒在盘子中的意大利面上。故选B。55.句意:首先,打开锅盖,放入水、盐和大米。close关;put放;open打开;press压。根据下文“andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot”可知,锅盖打开放入食材。故选C。56.句意:接下来,按下“白色”或“棕色”按钮,然后按“开始”按钮。First首先;Atfirst最初;Next下一个;Attheend最后。根据前面的“First”“Then”和后面的“Finally”可知,这里应该用Next表示“接下来”。故选C。57.句意:接下来,按下“白色”或“棕色”按钮,然后按“开始”按钮。press按;open开;close关;put放。由“the‘start’button”可知,是按按钮。故选A。58.句意:做好后你会听到哔哔声,但你应该等五分钟再吃。listen听,不及物动词;see看;hear听;watch观察。根据下文“abeepingsound”可知,米饭做好的时候机器会发出哔哔声,这里用hear表示“听到”的结果。故选C。59.句意:做好后你会听到哔哔声,但你应该等五分钟再吃。so所以,表结果;but但是,表转折;because因为,表原因;although尽管,表让步。分析句子可知,空前“Youwill…abeepingsoundwhenit’sfinished”和空后“youshouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore…”是转折关系。故选B。60.句意:做好后你会听到哔哔声,但你应该等五分钟再吃。toeat是动词不定式;eats是动词三单形式;ate是过去式;eating是动名词或现在分词。before在此是介词,后跟动名词形式。故选D。61.D62.C63.A64.B65.C66.B67.A68.C69.B70.D【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了如何制作带有奶油蘑菇沙司的意大利面及怎样用机器煮米饭。61.句意:煮开一锅水,在里面煮意大利面20分钟。during在……期间;in在……里;on在……上;for为了。介词for+一段时间,表示动作可持续……时间。结合句意,故选D。62.句意:切碎洋葱。cutdown减少;cutoff切掉;cutup切碎;cutto减少到。根据后文“cooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.”可知,此处指应该切碎洋葱。故选C。63.句意:添加蘑菇,烹饪一分钟。Add添加;Put放;Cut砍;Take带走。根据上文已经在锅里有洋葱和蒜,可知,此处指添加蘑菇,故选A。64.句意:慢慢地把它倒入平底锅。slow慢的;slowly慢慢地;slower较慢的;moreslowly更慢地。副词修饰动名词,此处没有进行比较,所以用副词原级,副词修饰动词,应该是慢慢地倒入锅中。故选B。65.句意:搅拌半分钟。mixup混合;mixedup混合,动词过去式。根据“Beat(打)anegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit….intothepan”此处是把它们混合在一起,需用祈使句,以动词原形开头,故选C。66.句意:把意大利面放在盘子上,把酱汁倒在上面。put放;pour倒;peel剥;pot把……放入盆中。根据宾语“sauce”及位置“overthetop”可知,此处指把酱汁倒在上面,故选B。67.句意:打开盖子,把水、盐和米饭放进锅里。open打开;put放;close关;give给予。根据后文放入水、盐、米在锅里,可知此处指打开盖子,故选A。68.句意:下一步,按“白色”或“棕色”按钮。First第一;Atfirst起初;Next下一步;Attheend最后。根据上文“First,openthelidandputwater”可知,此处指接下来的步骤,故选C。69.句意:完成后你会听到嘟嘟的声音。listen听;hear听到;C.see看到;D.watch观看。此处指听到的结果,hear听到强调结果,故选B。70.句意:但是你应该在吃前等大约五分钟。toeat动词不定式;eats第三人称单数形式;ate动词过去式;eating动名词。Before“在……之前”,介词,后加名词代词或者动名词,故选D。71.B72.C73.C74.B75.D76.C77.A78.B79.A80.D【分析】这篇短文讲述的是彼得偶然在互联网上看到了一个教人们学习做饭的网站,他觉得很有趣,便开始尝试学习。经过几年的努力,彼得成为了著名的厨师,他尽自己所能去帮助别人。71.句意:在医院住院的前三天(期间),彼得在电视上看了很多动画片,觉得很无聊。Although虽然,尽管;During在……期间;Until直到……时候;Before在……之前。根据句意可知,这里指在电视上看动画片是在彼得在医院的前三天期间,故选B。72.句意:一天,当他浏览互联网时,他发现了一个有趣的网站。lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾,照看;lookthrough浏览;lookforwardto期待,盼望。根据空后的搭配“…theInternet”可知,这里表示“浏览互联网”。故选C。73.句意:彼得对网站上的图片很感兴趣,喜欢上了做饭。beexcitedabout对……兴奋;beafraidof害怕;beinterestedin对……感兴趣;befriendlywith和某人相处得好。根据空后“……andfellinlovewithcooking”可知,彼得对这些图片很感兴趣,才会喜欢上做饭。故选C。74.句意:彼得身体好转后,回家自己尝试做饭。Before在……之前;After在……之后;Because因为;Aslongas只要。根据句意“hewentbackhomeandtriedcookingbyhimself.”回家尝试做饭应该是彼得身体好转之后,故选B。75.句意:彼得把他的大部分闲暇时间都花在学做饭上。discuss讨论;question质疑;bought买;spent花费,度过。该句主语为彼得,由空后“…mostofhisfreetimelearning…”可知,这里符合spent的句型:spend+一段时间+doingsth.“花费时间做某事”。故选D。76.句意:经过五年的练习之后,彼得成为镇上一名著名的厨师。service服务;fight战争,战斗;practice练习,训练;laugh笑。根据句意可知,成为著名的厨师是经过了很长时间的练习。故选C。77.句意:他还用自己的厨艺为镇上的贫困儿童赚钱。for为了;by通过……方式;about关于,大约;from来自,从。根据句意可知,这里考查短语makemoneyforsb.意为“为某人挣钱”故选A。78.句意:他甚至有自己的书来教人们做简单的饭菜。only只,唯一的;even甚至;hardly几乎不;probably很可能。根据上下文语境可知,上文已经介绍了彼得用自己的厨艺帮助镇上的贫困孩子,下文是这个内容的加深,是递进关系。故选B。79.句意:当你决定做点事情的时候,一定要尽力。decide决定;follow跟随,遵守;forget忘记;answer回答。根据空后“tryyourbest”尽最大努力,应该是在你决定做事情的时候。故选A。80.句意:当你决定做点事情的时候,一定要尽力,总有一天你会成功的。funny有趣的,幽默的;creative有创造力的;dangerous危险的;successful成功的。根据句意“tryyourbest”和文章讲述的这件事可知,努力去做自己想做的事情,最后会成功的。故选D。81.B82.A83.A84.B85.C86.A87.C88.B89.A90.C【分析】本文讲述了制作超级水果冰淇淋的步骤。首先是所需的材料,然后是制作的步骤,总共分为五步,跟着步骤,你会制作出自己的超级水果冰淇淋。81.句意:你知道怎样制作超级水果冰淇淋吗?A.when什么时候;B.how怎样;C.what什么;D.where哪里。根据下文Followthestepsbelowandyoucanmakeyourownsuperfruitice-cream.可知,问题为你是否知道怎样做,故选B。82.句意:为了制作一碗水果冰淇淋,你需要一杯酸奶和蜂蜜,两杯牛奶,两茶匙糖和柠檬汁,一些苹果酱和奶酪,一个小西瓜。A.make制作,动词原形;B.made制作,过去分词;C.making制作,现在分词;D.makes制作,第三人称单数。本句话中为不

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