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初三英语中考考前基础训练3词汇运用1.Allyousaidhasnothingtodowiththeproject.It’sacomplete__________(浪费)oftime.2.__________(在某处)alongthewayIlostmyumbrella,I’msure.3.Thetwocountrieswillworktogethertomakeacontributiontoa__________(持久的)worldpeace.4.Thechildren__________(要紧,有重大影响)moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.5.Whileexperiencingtheexcitementofskiing,peoplecanalsoseedifferent________(know)beautifulflowersandplantsthere.6.Forme,friendshipseemsmore_______(value)andIfeelcomfortablebeingwithmyfriends.7.Youshoulddependonyourself.It’syouwhomakefinal_________(decide).8.Everyweekend,a_______(fix)groupofvolunteerscametoGrandmaLi’shometooffersomehelplastyear.动词填空1.Thesurveysaysthatbeingagreatwriter__________(require)arealgift.2.—Whathasmadeyoulateagaintoday?—________(get)uptoolate.3.—WhataboutyourEnglishspeechtomorrow?—IhavemanybutterfliesinmystomachthoughI__________(prepare)foritthesedays.4.Whatapity!Themanagerwasexpectedhe__________(return)inaweek.5.I’msurprisedtofindthatthepriceofbread(increase)by15%inthepast6months.6.Tellmewhatyou________(prepare)forwhenIcalledyoujustnow.7.Thoughthere’senoughtime,Iprefer(complete)thetaskquicklyfirsttospendmoretimeonmyhobbies.8.Humanpopulationgrowthwillbeprobablythemostseriousproblemifit_______(notcontrol)properly.单项选择1.Jane'sgrandmotherwantedtowritechildren’sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotinway.A.a;不填B.the;theC.不填;theD.a;the2.I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A.until B.till C.unlessD.although3.________moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicashissecondcourse.A.Learn B.Learned C.Tolearn D.Tobelearning4..Thethiefgotalltheinformationheneededto_______thebank,butfailed.A.breakdown B.breakout C.breakinto D.breakthrough5.Doyouknowwhathewasdoingwhile_______?A.hewasawayfromhishometown B.didheleavehishometownC.helefthishometown D.washeawayfromhishometown6.—_______IseeyourIDcard?Wehavetocheckyourpersonalinformation.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.Must B.Need C.Should D.May7. WhenIaswellasmycousins__________asavolunteerinBeijing,IsawtheWaterCubetwice.A.weretreated B.treated C.wasserved D.served8. —Whata(n)__________day!Mumkeptmeplayingthepianothewholeafternoon.—Calmdown.Nopain,nogain.A.boring B.exciting C.bored D.excited9. Wewillhavetochooseapersonto__________ourclasstotakepartinthecompetition.A.return B.remember C.recommend D.represent10. —ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme__________?[来源:学§科§X§K]A.howlongIcanborrowit B.ifIcankeepitforanotherweekC.whenshouldIreturnit D.thatIcanborrowit11.Peterusedtobeatopstudent,buthe_____behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen12.Yourbirthdayiscoming.Whatpresents_______fromyourparents.A.youexpectyoucangetB.youexpectcanyougetC.doyouexpectyoucangetD.doyouexpectcanyouget13.---wouldyoursistergoonatripthisweekend?---IfIdon’tgo,___________.A.sodoessheB.soshewillC.neitherwillsheD.neitherdoesshe14.---ShallwewatchthepopularTVprogram“RunningMan”now?---______.Thenewsreportison.A.I’mafraidnot B.Soundsgreat C.Ithinkso D.Goodidea完成句子1.去年同期,天气一变,这种疾病就爆发了。Thedisease_______________________theweatherchangedthistimelastyear.2.我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。Iwonder_______________________________ornot.3.由于时间有限,他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。Hehadnochoicebut__________________________________becauseofthelimitedtime.4. 那个穿白色衣服的人太紧张了,警察把他错当成了嫌疑犯。Themaninwhitewassonervous____________________thesuspect.5. 我想我们是能克服学习英语语法的困难的。Ithinkwecancomeoverthedifficultywe___________________________.6. 比起排队等待,他宁可缩短行程。He____________________queueinline.五、任务型阅读。Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(抑郁症)asyoungadults.Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofhealthyyoungteenagersofabout13-16tofindouttherelationshipbetweenmedia(媒体)useanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethan4000youngteenagerswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Herewastheresult.Theyoungpeoplespentfiveandahalfhoursadayusingmediaandmorethan2hoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.Sevenyearslater,in2001,morethan7%oftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8%increaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfindanysuchrelationshipwiththeuseofothermediasuchasmovies,videogamesorradio.Butthestudydidfindthatyoungmenweremorelikelythanyoungwomentodevelopdepressiongiventhesameamountofmediause.DoctorPrimacksaysthestudydidnotfindoutifwatchingTVcausesdepressiondirectly.Butonepossibility,hesays,isthatitmaytaketimeawayfromactivitiesthatcouldhelppreventdepression,likesportsandsocialactivities.Itmightalsopreventapersonfromsleepingwell,hesays,andthatcouldhaveaninfluence.ThestudywasjustpublishedintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry.InDecember,thejournalSocialIndicatorsResearchpublishedastudyofactivitiesthathelpleadtohappylives.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofMarylandfoundthatpeoplewhodescribethemselvesashappyspendlesstimewatchingtelevisionthanunhappypeople.Thestudyfoundthathappypeoplearemorelikelytobesociallyactive,toread,attendsocialservicesandtovote.ProcessofthestudyDetailsThe1.______oftheresearchTofindoutthe2____
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