+Unit+3+Section+A+2d~3c 人教版八年级+英语上册

SectionA21a-2dLearningObjectivessknowledgeobjectives：outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,hard-working,形容词、副词比较级的变化规则及用法。

Abilityobjectives:能够使用形容词、副词的比较级区别事物和人。Emotionobjectives:学习正确评价别人，学会尊重别人,与别人友好相处。at11:00pmat11:30pmJimTomJimgoestobedlate.Tomgoestobed______thanJim.later复习导入TheSimpsonsis_______________SpongeBob.asinterestingasTheSimpsonsisinteresting.SpongeBobisinteresting,too.2dReadtheconversationandmatchthepeoplewiththerightthings.LisaNellysangbetterwithshorterhairpracticemoreandreallywantedtowinsangmoreclearlydancedbetterTask1Annalikedthesingingcompetition.Itwas________.JuliethoughtLisa,theonewith_______hair,sang______and__________thanNelly.AnnathoughtNellydanced_____thanLisa.Allinall,__________________thingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.fantasticshorterbettermoreclearlybetterthemostimportant河源市正德中学Task2listenandfillintheblanks2d

Role-playtheconversation.

Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetition

yesterday,Ann?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.IthinkshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewand

havefun.1.outgoingadj.友好的；外向的一般修饰人，指人的性格。在句子中可做定语或表语。e.g.Maryisanoutgoing

girl.玛丽是一位外向的女孩。Mybrotherisnotvery

outgoing.我弟弟不善与人交往。Languagepoints2.betteradj./

adv.

（good和well的比较级）较好的（地）；更好的（地）。e.g.Theredbikeisbetterthantheblueone.红色的自行车比蓝色的好。MikecanplaytheguitarbetterthanBob.迈克弹吉它比鲍勃好。3.loudlyadv.

喧闹地；大声地；响亮地quietlyadv.

轻声地；轻柔地；安静地e.g.Don’ttalksoloudly.不要这么大声说话。Allthestudentsaresittingquietlyinthelibrary.所有的学生都安静地坐在图书馆里。4.whichpron.&adj.

哪一个；哪一些指上文或下文提到的几个名词中的一个或一些。e.g.

Whichisyourbike,Mary?哪一辆是你的自行车，玛丽？Whichgirlrunsfaster?哪一名女孩跑得更快一些？5.competition

n.

比赛；竞赛；竞争e.g.Thesingingcompetitionwasveryinterestingyesterday.昨天的歌唱比赛很有趣。6.fantasticadj.

极好的；了不起的

e.g.Look!OurEnglishnewspaperisreallyfantastic.看！我们的英语报真是太棒了。7.clearly

adv.

清楚地；清晰地；明白地e.g.Canyouseethewordsclearly?

你能清楚地看到那些字吗？8.winv.

获胜；赢得e.g.It’seasyforustowinthegame.

我们赢得这场比赛很容易。9.…insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.

lookthesame看上去一样looklike…看上去像……lookalike看上去相像inaway为某一种方式10.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.1)both“两个、两者都……”,在句中可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。作副词时常放在be动词之后,实义动词之前。e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代词或形容词)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副词)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副词)BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.(both…and…短语常连接两个并列的成分,可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等)注:both指两者都,all指三者或三者以上都。11although与though常可互换,表“虽然、即使、尽管”,都不能与but用于一句话中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副词,在句尾表“然而”,although不能。固定短语eventhough

表示“即使、纵然”,不能用evenalthough.如:Therearesomedifferences,though.

IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?No,sheisn’t.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?No,I’mnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.GrammarFocusPayattentiontothewordsinred?Couldyoufigureouthowtoformthosewordsandwhentousethem?河源市正德中学1.主语＋谓语＋比较级＋than＋比较对象”表示“……比……更……”。（用于两者人或事物的比较）例：TomisolderthanMike.汤姆比迈克大。

HeistallerthanI.他比我高。

2.在“whichwho+be或实义+比较级,甲or乙?”句中，表示两者比较

Whichisbigger,thesunorthemoon?

太阳和月亮，哪一个更大？

3.比较级+and+比较级或moreandmore+原级“越来越…,

It'sgettingdarkeranddarker.

天越来越黑了。4.the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越…,“越…,

Themore

youexercise,

thehealthier

youwillbe.5.形容词比较级前用much..得多,alot..得多,alittle稍微,abit稍微,even等修饰表示加强语气

如muchbetter…

Yourcakeisalittlelargerthanmine.你的蛋糕比我的大一点儿。

形容词副词比较级的用法1.比较级+and+比较级越来越…2.the+比较级,the+比较级越…,越…3._______________youare,_________mistakesyouwillmake.(你越仔细，做错的题目就越少）4.__________youeat,_________you’llbe.(你吃得越多,就越胖)5.Alicewriteswell.Marywrites_________________thanshe.(甚至更好）ThemorecarefulthefewerThemorethefatter1.Thegirlbecomes______________________.

(越来越漂亮）moreandmorebeautiful2.Theweatherisgetting

_________________.

(越来越槽糕）worseandworseeven/stillbetter6.“the＋比较级＋ofthetwo”表示“两个中比较……的一个”。例：Heisthetallerofthe

two.他是这两个人中比较高的那个。7.“比较级＋thananyother＋单数名词”表示“比其他任何一个……都……”。例：Jimistallerthananyotherboyinourclass.吉姆比我们班的其他任何一个男生都高。8.表示“大几岁、高多少”等时，常用“数词＋名词＋比较级＋than...”的结构。例：SheisthreeyearsolderthanI．她比我大三岁。形容词副词比较级的用法形容词和副词的同级比较1.as+形容词和副词原级+as的结构，表示前后两者的情况一样A+系动词+as+形容词原级+as+B

A+谓语动词+as+副词原级+as+Be.g.JackisasfunnyasMike.杰克与迈克一样滑稽e.g.ClairegetsupasearlyasSue.克莱尔与苏起得一样早2.在否定句中，用"notas/so+形容词和副词原级+

as"结构，表示前者不如后者。

A+系动词+notas／so+形容词原级+as十BUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.3a1.Julie/tall/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_______thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns_______thanSam.IsJulieastallasyou?tallerDoesJackrunasfastasSam?faster

3.Yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:________________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s____________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:________________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.He’s_______thanCarol.Isyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?moreoutgoingIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?funnier

Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthow

youaredifferentnow.1.Areyoutaller?____________________________________2.Areyoufunnier?____________________3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?______________4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?__________5.Doyousingbetter?__________________3bYes,Iam.I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago

Yes,Iam.I’mfunniernowthanIwastwoyearsago.

No,Iamnot.I’mlessoutgoingnowthanIwastwoyearsago.

Yes,Ido.IstudyhardernowthanIdidtwoyearsago

Yes,Ido.IsingbetternowthanIdidtwoyearsago._____________________A:Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?B:Ithink,mymotherissmarterthanmyfather.isdo3cCompareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthis/herparents.worksharderworkshardersmartsingwellfriendlyoutgoingworkhardfunny一、词汇1.I'mtallbutmysisteris________(short).2.Mymotherhaslonghair,andmysisterhas________(long)hair.3.Thislittlebabyis_________________(outgoing)thanthatone.shorterlongermoreoutgoing

4.Insomewayswelookthesame,insomewayswelook____________(不同).5.Annisavery____________(安静的)girl,shehardlymakesnoise.differentquiet1.Thetwins______lovelygirls.A.areall B.areboth C.bothare2.IlikedrawingandIamgood_____it.A.in B.on C.at3.Thatboxeris_______thanothers.A.moreathletic B.athleticerC.muchathletic二、单项选择B

CA4.Sheisthreeyears_______thanIam.A.old B.moreold C.older5.Ithinkagoodfriendshouldmakeme____.A.laugh B.laughing C.tolaughCA6.--Wh