2024年福建省厦门市中考英语复习试题与参考答案

2024年福建省厦门市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)doyoumanagetokeepupwitheverything?dAnswer:AExplanation:Themanacknowledge(“it'snoteasy”),butheindicatesthatbyattendingclasstimetostudy,hecanmanage.Hisemphasisoncochallengingyetachievable.M:DidyoufinishreadingthearticleforProfessAnswer:BExplanation:Thewomanmentionsthatshehatoherworkloadfromothercourses,butherstatement“IguessI'1havetopullanall-nightertonight”impliesthattonightinordertobepreparedfortheseminar.Thisformatprovideanswerthequestionbelow.C.Tovisitherparents.Answer:C.Tovisitherlastpartoftheconversation.Question:Whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?Explanation:Inthepassage,itissemphasizestheroleofcarbondioxidelevelsasthepriB:Itwasprettygood,exceptforonething.IhadplannedapicnicwithmyfrienWhatwastheproblemwiththepicnic?Explanation:Thelistenercanhearthsupposedtobereallypopular.TheyhaveavarietyfExplanation:ThelistenercanhearthespeakermentioniExplanation:Intheconversation,onepersonmentionsthattheyshouldgoExplanation:Themanexpreplans.ListenandQuestion:WhatdoesthemanplantodooExplanation:IntheconverslocalmuseumonSaturdayresults.AnswerthequestExplanation:Thegirlsays,“I'mactuallyquitehappywtA.Themanisplanningtogotothebeach.C.TheyarediscussingaExplanation:Thewomansays,“Howaboutwegototheparkthisweekend?”Explanation:Themansays,“ThemoviestartQuestion:WhatdoesthemanplantodooExplanation:IntheQuestion:Accordingtothelecture,whatisonereasonwhyadultsneeA.AdultshavemorestressB.AdultsneedmoresleeptorecoverfromphysicalactivitiExplanation:Thelecturestatdemandingjobsandneedmoresdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatdoesTomplantodothisweeExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthatheplanstovisithistimemanagementforstudents.ListencarefullyQuestion:Accordingtotheteacher,whatisthemainbenefitoftimeTherefore,optionCisthB.Whatisthewoman'sjob?C.WherearetheycurrentD.Whatisthemanplanningtodonext?Answer:C.WherearetheycurrentlyExplanation:Themanasksthewoman,“Wherearethathewantstoknowhercurrentlocation.Thewomanreplies,“Itrainstation,”whichisth18.ListentoThewomansays,“I’mreaforlunch.”Themanresponds,“Sure,let'stooexpensive.”Explanation:Thewomanislookingforaplacethatshewantsaplacethatisconvenient.Theman19.Youwillhearaconveimportanceofenvironmentalconservation.ListencarefullyandanswertheAccordingtotheprofessor,whatisoneofthemajorreasonsforoneofthekeyfwhichalignswithoptionC.0mentionedbutnotasprimaryreasonsinthiscontext.二、阅读理解(30分)Australia,istheworldslargestcoralrkilometers,itisamarvelofnaturethatsupportsadiverselife.ThereefisaUNESCOWorloffish,corals,mollusks,andothermarineorganisms.However,thereefisTheGreatBarrierReefhasbeenaffectedbycoralbleaching,aemperaturescfsignificantlossofcoralcoverand,consequently,thelossofhabitatformanyprotectedareas,enforcingfishingregulations,andreducinggreenhousegasemissions.ScientistsandenvironmentalistsarealsoworkingdtA)EstablishingmoremarineprotectedarD)Reducingthenumberofmarinespecies三、完型填空(15分)Themodern31oftheEofpeoplearoundtheworld.四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)解析：本题考查过去时态。根据句意，可知“Could”和选项C“Shall”均不符合题意，而选项D“Should”表示“应该”,3.Intheofmyjourney,Ithemostbeautifulscenery“duringtheperiodof.”Thecorrectverbtouseinthiscontextis“encountered,”whichmeans“tomeetbychanceorunexpectedly.”So,“IencounteredthemostbeautifulsceneryI've4.Sheherphoneforoveranhour,and]somethingmightbewrong.Explanation:Thefirstpartofthesentenceusesthepresentcontinuoustense,“hasbeenlosing,”whichindicatesaninthepastandisstillcontinuing.Thesecondppastsimpletense,“was,”todescribeaspecificpointinthepast.Thus,“Shehasbeenlosihour,andIwasworriedthatsomethingmightbeExplanation:Thecorrectwordtouseherenumberforfive.Itmodifiesthenoun“position”or“part”toindicateorderinwhichsomethingExplanation:Thecorrectverbtouseinthecontextofunderstanfromabookis“reatoindicatetheactionofreadingasameansto7.IntheExplanation:Thecorrectwotimeinthepast.Thesentenceisdiscussingso“past”isthe8.IfI(be)you,IwouldtaketheopportunitytotraveltheExplanation:Thecorrecconditionalsentence.The“were”isthepasttenseof“be”usedinthefirstconditionalform.andthosewhopreferredtostaypreposition.)Explanation:Thecorrectprepositionhereis“into”because“bedividedinto”groups.Otherprepositionsdonotfitthiscontext10、Ifyouhadtoldmeabouthavebeendifferentfromwhatactuallyhappened.Theword“ear五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Answer:Themaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfecttenseandpresentpastandcontinuesuptothepresent,oranactionthatmactionswithpresentrelevance.tenseoftheverb“tobe”withthepastparticipleformofthemainverb.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtowishes,suggestions,ornecessity.thespeakerisnotexpressingsimplefactorconditionsthatarenotreal.Forexample,“Ifjob”usesthesubjunctive“were”toindicatea4、ProvideanexampleofAnswer:“Thebookthatyougavemewasveryinteresting.”Explanation:Inthissentence,“thatyougaveme”istherelativeclausewhichmodifies“thebook.”A(additionalinformationbutThissectionaimstotesttheunderstandingoftheirusagewithinthecontextofEngintermsofspelling,voc2.Vocabulary:Therearealsodifferencesinvocabulary.Forinstance,inBritishEnglish,theword“lorry”isusedforatruck,whileinEnglish,itisreferredtoand“auto”(car)alsohavedifferentmeaningsinbothversi