安徽省淮南市潘集区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷_第1页
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安徽省淮南市潘集区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷二、笔试部分单项选择10.(1分)﹣Sarahwaslateforthemovielastnight.﹣I'mnotsurprisedatall.Sheisontime.()A.often B.always C.sometimes D.never11.(1分)IliketheBeijingOperaverymuch.FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese______.()A.role B.film C.culture D.menu12.(1分)—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust?—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan't________thehotweatherthere.()A.mind B.stand C.like D.think13.(1分)﹣﹣Wheredidyougoonvacation—toBeijingorShanghai?﹣﹣Wewentto.AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai.()A.both B.all C.none D.either14.(1分)Sorry.Ican'thearyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder?()A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.clearly15.(1分)_______youstudyharderandharder,youwillgetgoodgrades.()A.Though B.But C.Aslongas D.So16.(1分)Thesportsmeetingthebestinhim.Lateron.hebecameasportsstar()A.broughtout B.blewout C.gotback D.calledback17.(1分)﹣Thefilmsareallwonderful.Ican'tdecidewhichonetochoose.﹣WhynotseeMyMotherlandandMe?Ithinkit's______ofall.()A.educational B.themosteducational C.moreeducational D.mosteducational18.(1分)I'mverynow.Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat.()A.full B.serious C.poor D.hungry19.(1分)﹣Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?﹣______.It'ssohotintheroom.()A.Ofcoursenot B.Certainly C.Betternot D.Sure情景交际根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话,其中有两个为多余选项。20.(5分)A:Hi,Henry(1)B:LastSunday?Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.A:(2)B:Yes,it'smyfavoritesport.Whataboutyou,Steve?A:(3)B:Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport?A:(4)B:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A:(5)B:That'sagoodhabit!A.It'sOK.B.Iplayittwiceaweek.C.Becauseitisexciting.D.Wheredoyouseeit?E.Istennisyourfavoritesport?F.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?G.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。21.(10分)I'mEric.LastyearIhad(1)enjoyablesummervacation.Atfirst,Ithoughtthevacationwouldbe.boringbecauseIdidn'tliketheseaside(海边).Ididn'tthinktherewas(2)onthebeach.ButIwasn'tright.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily(3)July18th.Wespentthreeweeksthere!Westayedatanice(4).Theroomswerealllargeandclean.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Itwasgreat.Weusuallywentbackatnight.Imetsomenicepeople.Ispentmostofmytimewith(5).Soonwebecame(变成)goodfriends.Wehad(6)interestingactivities.Weswaminthesea,(7)volleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.Theweather(8)fine.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,Icouldalwaysseethebluesky(天空)andthesun.(9)itrainedonthelastday,thesuncameoutsoon.IenjoyedthisvacationandIdecided(10)tothebeachagainnextyear.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything(3)A.onB.inC.atD.to(4)A.hillB.hillsC.hotelD.hotels(5)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(6)A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.quiteafew(7)A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay(8)A.isB.wasC.areD.were(9)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So(10)A.waitB.towaitC.goD.togo阅读理解根据短文内容,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。22.(6分)TalentShowofNO.2MiddleSchoolNOTimeTalentShowActors18:10PMDancingLucy,Lilyandsoon28:20PMSingingJim38:30PMMagicChenXiaofeng48:40PMPlayingtheGuitarTomandSam58:50PMPlayingthePianoLucy(1)Whendoesthetalentshowstart?.A.8:10PMB.8:40PMC.9:00PMD.8:00PM(2)showsuptwiceatthetalentshow.A.LucyB.JimC.TomanSamD.WuQin(3)WhatisSamgoodat?.A.PlayingthePianoB.PlayingtheGuitarC.MagicD.singing23.(6分)InasurveyforTeensTimemagazine,500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion:"Howoftendoyouhaveagoodsleep?","Howoftendoyouexercise?"Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(加下划线的短语)"piecharts"meaninChinese?A.柱状图B.条形图C.折线图D.饼状图(2)percentofteenagersalwayssleepwell.A.SixB.Twenty﹣oneC.Twenty﹣sevenD.Forty﹣one(3)Howmanyteenagersusuallyexerciseinthesurvey?A.10.B.80.C.175.D.230.24.(6分)InEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay,"ThebestoffriendsmustPart(分离)."This,however,mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the"goodthings"—thefriendships(友谊)betweenthemdon'treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove,successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent,buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears,manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends:TheReunion(重聚)cameoutonMay27,2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated(期待的)TVdramasin2023.Forsure,watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid"Backinthe1990s,therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother."Ifyouwanttohavelifelong(终身的)friends,don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.(1)Whatdoes"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."meaninChinese?A.天下没有不散的筵席B.否极泰来C.好事多磨D.有始有终(2)WhatisFriends?A.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Asoapopera.D.Agameshow.(3)Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichisTRUE?A.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame,andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships,youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.25.(6分)Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy(疯狂的)thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi(出租车)allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.Itisabout4,600km.InJanuary,thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst,theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn'thavetowaitfortoolong.Adriverlooktheirorder.First,theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship(船)totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou,Chongqing,andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood,likehotpot(火锅)andLanzhoustretched(拉长的)noodles.Sixdayslater,thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip?14,684.86yuan!Iwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver,"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip,fromUrumqitoSanya,whatwillyousay?"Thedriversmiledandanswered,"Ofcourse,noproblem!"(1)HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqifromSanya?A.Bytaxi.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.(2)Whichistherightroute(路线)ofthetwoyoungmen'strip?A.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi'an→Urumqi.B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shaanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi.C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi.D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itisabout4,600kmfromSanyatoUrumqi.B.Ittookthem6daystogettoUrumqi.C.ThetwomenatehotpotandLanzhoustretchednoodlesonthetrip.D.Thedriverdidn'twanttodrivethetwomenbacktoSanya.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)26.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).Once,therewasaboynamedTim.Hedidn'tliketostudy.Instead,helikestoplayjokesonothers.Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits.Sooneday,shetookTimtothegarden."Tim,Iplantedthisflowerhereyesterday,canyoupullitout(拔出)"?sheasked."it'sapieceofcake,Mom."Timputtheflowerbetweenhisfingersandpulleditouteasily.Then,hismomaskedhimtopulloutaplantthatwasmuchbigger.Theboypulledhardandfinally,hepulleditout."Nowtrythisone."saidthemother,pointingataalltree.Timputhisarmsaroundthetreeandtriedtopullitout.Ofcourse,itdidn'tmove."It'simpossible,"Timsaid."It'stoobignow.""Soit'swithyourbadhabits."saidhismom.Whentheyareyoung.itiseasytopullthemout.Butwhentheygrowup,youcan'tdropthem.Soyoushoulddropyourbadhabitsassoonaspossible."(1)WhydidTim'smomtakehimtothegarden?(不超过10个词)(2)WhatdidTimthinkofpullingouttheflower?(不超过10个词)(3)Whatdoesthestorytellus?(不超过15个词)单词拼写根据所给句子的意思及中文提示写出正确的单词,每空一词。27.(1分)Therearethreem(镜子)inthelivingroom.28.(1分)Forestscanbringf(新鲜的)airtous.29.(1分)You"llhavetos(共用)thebooksbecausetherearen'tenoughforeveryone.30.(1分)Tomdoesw(更糟糕)inmaththanJim.31.(1分)Iw(想知道)whetheritwillraintomorrow.书面表达32.(20分)假如上周你们学校举办了才艺比赛,Linda是这个比赛的冠军,请根据以下提示写一篇文章介绍Linda。提示:(1)在班级个子是最高的,性格是最外向的,学习非常刻苦;2热爱运动,一周打两次篮球(2)有健康的生活习惯,从不吃垃圾食品;(3)爱好读书,听音乐,喜欢脱口秀节目,不喜欢肥皂剧;注意:(1)词数:70左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)要点齐全,可紧扣主题适当发挥;(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。TheWinnerofOurSchoolTalentShowOurschoolhadatalentcompetitionlastweekandLindawasthewinner.________

2024-2025学年安徽省淮南市潘集区八年级(上)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、笔试部分单项选择10.(1分)﹣Sarahwaslateforthemovielastnight.﹣I'mnotsurprisedatall.Sheisontime.()A.often B.always C.sometimes D.never【分析】Sarah昨天晚上看电影迟到了。我一点儿也不惊讶。她从不准时。【解答】A经常。B总是。C有时。D从不。根据"我一点儿也不惊讶"可推断,他最启码是经常迟到的,所以选择频度最低的一个词never.故选:D。【点评】在知道每个频度副词的基础上,根据答语推测答案。11.(1分)IliketheBeijingOperaverymuch.FromitIcanlearnmuchaboutChinese______.()A.role B.film C.culture D.menu【分析】我非常喜欢北京歌剧,从中我可以学到很多中国文化.【解答】答案:C.考查名词.A角色.B电影.C文化.D菜单.结合语境"我非常喜欢北京歌剧,从中我可以学到很多中国___.".可知,应该是"文化".选C.【点评】名词的用法比较广泛,要根据提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,运用正确形式完成试题.12.(1分)—HowwasyoursummertriptoTianyuLakeinAugust?—Itwasreallywonderful.ButIcan't________thehotweatherthere.()A.mind B.stand C.like D.think【分析】—你八月份去天宇湖的暑假旅行怎么样?—真的很棒。但是我受不了那里的炎热天气。【解答】mind介意;stand忍受;like喜欢;think认为。根据句意可知,此处表示转折,应该是不能忍受那里的天气。故选:B。【点评】辨析每个选项的含义,结合句意,选择正确答案。13.(1分)﹣﹣Wheredidyougoonvacation—toBeijingorShanghai?﹣﹣Wewentto.AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai.()A.both B.all C.none D.either【分析】﹣﹣你去哪里度假了,北京还是上海?﹣﹣这两个地方我们都去了。北京和上海各待了一周。【解答】A两者都;B三者或以上都;C三者或以上都不;D两者择一;由题干内容"AweekinBeijingandaweekinShanghai"(北京和上海各待了一周)可知,A项正确。故选:A。【点评】要在理解各个选项意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。14.(1分)Sorry.Ican'thearyou.Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder?()A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.clearly【分析】对不起,我听不清楚。请你大声一点好吗?【解答】quickly,副词,快地;slowly,副词,满地;quietly,副词,静静地;clearly,副词,清晰地。根据Wouldyoupleasesayitlouder?(请你大声一点说好吗?)可知此处指的是声音听不清楚,正确答案是D。故选:D。【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析。15.(1分)_______youstudyharderandharder,youwillgetgoodgrades.()A.Though B.But C.Aslongas D.So【分析】只要你越来越努力地学习,你就会得到好成绩。【解答】though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;but但是,连接转折关系的并列句;aslongas只要,引导条件状语从句;so所以,连接因果关系的并列句。根据后面句意"youwillgetgoodgrades"可知,前面为"只要你越来越努力地学习",要用aslongas引导条件状语从句,其它选项语意不通。故选:C。【点评】考查状语从句,要根据上下文意思和时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案。16.(1分)Thesportsmeetingthebestinhim.Lateron.hebecameasportsstar()A.broughtout B.blewout C.gotback D.calledback【分析】运动会激发出他最好的一面。后来,他成为了一名体育明星。【解答】选项A:使表现出(brought是bring的过去式);选项B:吹(blew是blow的过去式);选项C:回来(got是get的过去式);选项D:召回(called是call的过去式)。分析结构和句意可知题干的时态是一般过去时,句子使用了bringoutthebestinsb短语,意思是"激发某人最好的一面",正确答案是A。故选:A。【点评】本题考查动词短语的基本用法。17.(1分)﹣Thefilmsareallwonderful.Ican'tdecidewhichonetochoose.﹣WhynotseeMyMotherlandandMe?Ithinkit's______ofall.()A.educational B.themosteducational C.moreeducational D.mosteducational【分析】——这些电影都很精彩。我决定不了该选哪一个。——为什么不看《我和我的祖国》?我认为这是最有教育意义的。【解答】根据比较级范围"ofall"可知,此处使用形容词最高级,最高级前常使用定冠词the。故选:B。【点评】掌握形容词最高级用法,抓住关键词,结合语境,得出答案。18.(1分)I'mverynow.Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat.()A.full B.serious C.poor D.hungry【分析】我现在很饿。我想去商店买点吃的。【解答】full,形容词,满的;serious,形容词,严肃的;poor,贫穷的;hungry,形容词,饥饿的。根据Iwanttogototheshoptobuysomethingtoeat(我想去商店买点吃的。)可知此处指的是饥饿。故选:D。【点评】本题考查形容词的词义。19.(1分)﹣Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?﹣______.It'ssohotintheroom.()A.Ofcoursenot B.Certainly C.Betternot D.Sure【分析】﹣你介意我打开窗户吗?﹣当然不介意.房间里太热了.【解答】根据Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?,结合选项,A.当然不介意B.当然C.最好不要D.当然,可知选项A符合题意.句意:﹣你介意我打开窗户吗?﹣当然不介意.房间里太热了.故选:A.【点评】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.情景交际根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话,其中有两个为多余选项。20.(5分)A:Hi,Henry(1)FB:LastSunday?Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.A:(2)EB:Yes,it'smyfavoritesport.Whataboutyou,Steve?A:(3)GB:Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport?A:(4)CB:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?A:(5)BB:That'sagoodhabit!A.It'sOK.B.Iplayittwiceaweek.C.Becauseitisexciting.D.Wheredoyouseeit?E.Istennisyourfavoritesport?F.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?G.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.【分析】本文是一组对话,主要讲述了AB两人谈论了B上周日做了什么,以及他们各自最喜欢的运动是什么,以及多久做一次运动。【解答】(1)根据下文"LastSunday?Iwenttowatchatennisgamewithmyfriends.(上周日?我和我的朋友去看了一场网球比赛。)"结合选项,F"上周日你做了什么?"符合语境。故选:F。(2)根据下文"Yes,It'smyfavoritesport.(是的,这是我最喜欢的运动。)"结合选项,E"网球是你最喜欢的运动吗?"符合语境。故选:E。(3)根据上文"Whataboutyou,Steve?(史蒂夫,你呢?)以及下文"Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport?(为什么篮球是你最喜欢的运动?)"结合选项,G"我最喜欢的运动是篮球。"符合语境。故选:G。(4)根据上文"Whyisbasketballyourfavoritesport?(为什么篮球是你最喜欢的运动?)"结合选项,C"因为它令人兴奋。"符合语境。故选:C。(5)根据上文"Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?(你多久打一次篮球?)"结合选项,B"我一周打两次。"符合语境。故选:B。【点评】根据上下文语境选择合适的答语或问句,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。完形填空阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。21.(10分)I'mEric.LastyearIhad(1)Benjoyablesummervacation.Atfirst,Ithoughtthevacationwouldbe.boringbecauseIdidn'tliketheseaside(海边).Ididn'tthinktherewas(2)Conthebeach.ButIwasn'tright.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily(3)AJuly18th.Wespentthreeweeksthere!Westayedatanice(4)C.Theroomswerealllargeandclean.Thehotelwasnearthesea.Itwasgreat.Weusuallywentbackatnight.Imetsomenicepeople.Ispentmostofmytimewith(5)B.Soonwebecame(变成)goodfriends.Wehad(6)Dinterestingactivities.Weswaminthesea,(7)Cvolleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.Theweather(8)Bfine.WhenIwokeupinthemorning,Icouldalwaysseethebluesky(天空)andthesun.(9)Aitrainedonthelastday,thesuncameoutsoon.IenjoyedthisvacationandIdecided(10)Dtothebeachagainnextyear.(1)A.aB.anC.theD./(2)A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything(3)A.onB.inC.atD.to(4)A.hillB.hillsC.hotelD.hotels(5)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(6)A.muchB.littleC.alittleD.quiteafew(7)A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay(8)A.isB.wasC.areD.were(9)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.So(10)A.waitB.towaitC.goD.togo【分析】短文说的是Eric去年度过了一个愉快的暑假。【解答】(1)考查冠词。句意:去年我度过了一个愉快的暑假。A.一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词,B.一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词,C.特指,这个,D./,enjoyable愉快的,元音音素开头,故选B。(2)考查不定代词。句意:我认为海滩上没有什么有趣的东西。A.有趣的东西,用于肯定句,B.错误选项,C.有趣的东西,用于否定句和疑问句,D.错误选项,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,这是一个否定句,故选C。(3)考查介词。句意:7月18日,我和家人去了海滩。A.在某一天,B.在年季月,C.在几点,D.朝,向,根据July18th.(7月18日)可知,在具体某一天,故选A。(4)考查名词。句意:我们住在一家不错的酒店。A.山,单数,B.山,复数,C.酒店,单数,D.酒店,复数,根据Thehotelwasnearthesea.(这家酒店靠近海边。)可知,我们住在一家不错的酒店,故选C。(5)考查代词。句意:我大部分时间都和他们在一起。A.他们,主格,B.他们,宾格,C.他们的,形容词性物主代词,D.他们的,名词性物主代词,with和......一起,介词,后面加代词宾格,故选B。(6)考查形容词。句意:我们有很多有趣的活动。A.许多,修饰不可数名词,B.几乎没有,C.一点,D.相当多,修饰可数名词复数,根据Weswaminthesea,(7)volleyballonthebeachandvisitedlotsoffunplaces.(我们在海里游泳,在沙滩上......排球,参观了许多好玩的地方。)可知,我们有很多有趣的活动。故选D。(7)考查动词。句意:我们在海里游泳,在沙滩上打排球,参观了许多好玩的地方。A.玩,原形,B.玩,现在进行时,C.玩,过去式,D.玩,一般将来时,根据Weswaminthesea(我们在海里游泳)可知,是一般过去时,故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:天气很好。A.是,单数,B.是,过去式,C.是,复数,D.是,过去式,根据Theweather(天气)不可数名词,这一段是一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故选B。(9)考查连词。句意:虽然最后一天下雨了,但太阳很快就出来了。A.虽然,B.因为,C.如果,D.所以,根据thesuncameoutsoon.(太阳很快就出来了。)可知,虽然最后一天下雨了,但太阳很快就出来了,故选A。(10)考查动词。句意:我喜欢这个假期,我决定明年再去海滩。A.等,原形,B.等,不定式,C.去,原形,D.去,不定式,固定搭配decidetodosth决定做某事,故选D。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。阅读理解根据短文内容,从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。22.(6分)TalentShowofNO.2MiddleSchoolNOTimeTalentShowActors18:10PMDancingLucy,Lilyandsoon28:20PMSingingJim38:30PMMagicChenXiaofeng48:40PMPlayingtheGuitarTomandSam58:50PMPlayingthePianoLucy(1)Whendoesthetalentshowstart?A.A.8:10PMB.8:40PMC.9:00PMD.8:00PM(2)Ashowsuptwiceatthetalentshow.A.LucyB.JimC.TomanSamD.WuQin(3)WhatisSamgoodat?B.A.PlayingthePianoB.PlayingtheGuitarC.MagicD.singing【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了第二中学的才艺展示活动,包括五个节目:舞蹈、唱歌、魔术、吉他演奏和钢琴演奏。每个节目都有指定的表演时间和演员名单。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格8:10PM可知才艺表演晚上8:10开始。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据表格Lucy,Lilyandsoon(露西,莉莉等等)和Lucy(露西)可知露西在才艺表演中出现了两次。故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据表格PlayingtheGuitar;TomandSam(弹吉他;汤姆和山姆)可知萨姆擅长弹吉他。故选B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。23.(6分)InasurveyforTeensTimemagazine,500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion:"Howoftendoyouhaveagoodsleep?","Howoftendoyouexercise?"Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase(加下划线的短语)"piecharts"meaninChinese?DA.柱状图B.条形图C.折线图D.饼状图(2)Bpercentofteenagersalwayssleepwell.A.SixB.Twenty﹣oneC.Twenty﹣sevenD.Forty﹣one(3)Howmanyteenagersusuallyexerciseinthesurvey?CA.10.B.80.C.175.D.230.【分析】本文主要介绍了关于青少年睡眠和锻炼情况的饼状图。【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段Look!Thepiechartsshowtheresultsofthesurvey.(看!饼状图显示了调查的结果。)和下面的图形,可知,"piecharts"意为"饼状图"。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第一个饼状图always21%(总是21%)可知,21%的青少年总是睡得很好。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据第一段500teenagersfromamiddleschoolinChangshaansweredthequestion(来自长沙一所中学的500名青少年回答了这个问题)第二个饼状图usually35%(通常35%)可知,调查中有175个青少年经常锻炼。故选C。【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。24.(6分)InEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay,"ThebestoffriendsmustPart(分离)."This,however,mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the"goodthings"—thefriendships(友谊)betweenthemdon'treallyend.FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.Ittellsthestoryofsixyoungpeople.TheycometoNewYorkCitytofindlove,successandfun.Eachofthemisdifferent,buttheybecomefriends.Friendswasonfrom1994to2004.Afteralltheseyears,manypeoplewantedtoseethesixyoungpeoplemeetonthescreenagain.Andthiswishcametrueintheend.AnewspecialFriends:TheReunion(重聚)cameoutonMay27,2021.Ithasbeenoneofthemostanticipated(期待的)TVdramasin2023.Forsure,watchingFriendscanhelpyoulearnEnglish.Butyoucanlearnmorefromit.Onethingishowtobuildtruefriendships.AsRachelsaid"Backinthe1990s,therewerenosmartphones.Itwasjustfriendssittingaroundandtalkingwitheachother."Ifyouwanttohavelifelong(终身的)friends,don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.(1)Whatdoes"Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend."meaninChinese?AA.天下没有不散的筵席B.否极泰来C.好事多磨D.有始有终(2)WhatisFriends?BA.Atalkshow.B.Asitcom.C.Asoapopera.D.Agameshow.(3)Accordingto(根据)thepassage,whichisTRUE?DA.SixyoungpeoplecometoNewYorkCitytofindhealthandfun.B.Sixyoungpeoplearethesame,andtheybecomefriends.C.Ifyouwanttohavelifelongfriends,youonlyneedtotalkwiththemonline.D.Tobuildtruefriendships,youshouldbesuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.【分析】本文主要介绍了美国热门情景喜剧《老友记》及其对观众的影响。【解答】(1)词义猜测题,根据第一段InEnglish,thereisanoldsaying:Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Thatistosay,"ThebestoffriendsmustPart(分离)".This,however,mightnotalwaysbetrue.ForthesixfriendsinFriends,the"goodthings"—thefriendships(友谊)betweenthemdon'treallyend.(在英语中,有一句老话:。这就是说,"最好的朋友必须分开"。然而,这可能并不总是正确的。对于《老友记》中的六个朋友来说,"好事"——他们之间的友谊并没有真正结束。)可知,《老友记》中的六个朋友之间的友谊并没有真正结束,根据"however"(然而)可知,划线部分与之是相反的,可知,划线句子意为"天下没有不散的筵席"。故选A。(2)细节理解题,根据第二段FriendsisoneofthemostpopularsitcomsinAmerica.(《老友记》是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。)可知,《老友记》是美国最受欢迎的情景喜剧之一。故选B。(3)细节理解题,根据最后一段Ifyouwanttohavelifelong(终身的)friends,don'tjusttalkwiththemonline.Besuretoalwaysbethere—foryourfriends.(如果你想拥有一生的朋友,不要只是和他们在网上聊天。一定要永远在那里——为了你的朋友。)可知,如果你想拥有终身好友,不要只在网上和他们聊天。一定要确保一直在—为了你的朋友,即:为了建立真正的友谊。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。25.(6分)Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy(疯狂的)thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi(出租车)allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.Itisabout4,600km.InJanuary,thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst,theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn'thavetowaitfortoolong.Adriverlooktheirorder.First,theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship(船)totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou,Chongqing,andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood,likehotpot(火锅)andLanzhoustretched(拉长的)noodles.Sixdayslater,thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip?14,684.86yuan!Iwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver,"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip,fromUrumqitoSanya,whatwillyousay?"Thedriversmiledandanswered,"Ofcourse,noproblem!"(1)HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqifromSanya?AA.Bytaxi.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.(2)Whichistherightroute(路线)ofthetwoyoungmen'strip?CA.Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi'an→Urumqi.B.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Shaanxi→Guizhou→Urumqi.C.Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Chongqing→Lanzhou→Urumqi.D.Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.(3)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?DA.Itisabout4,600kmfromSanyatoUrumqi.B.Ittookthem6daystogettoUrumqi.C.ThetwomenatehotpotandLanzhoustretchednoodlesonthetrip.D.Thedriverdidn'twanttodrivethetwomenbacktoSanya.【分析】本文讲述了两位年轻人通过滴滴打车,从三亚到乌鲁木齐的奇特旅程。他们首先开车到海口,然后乘船到广东,接着驾车经过贵州、重庆、陕西和兰州,沿途欣赏美景并品尝美食。六天后,他们到达乌鲁木齐,整个行程花费了14,684.86元。最后,他们还询问司机是否愿意接返程订单,司机笑着答应了。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Therearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazy(疯狂的)thingsinthisworld.Twoyoungmentookataxi(出租车)allthewayfromSanyatoUrumqi.(这个世界上总有有趣的人在做疯狂的事。两个年轻人从三亚一路打车到乌鲁木齐。)可知,这两个人是坐出租车从三亚到乌鲁木齐的。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段InJanuary,thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.(一月份,两人用滴滴叫了一辆出租车从三亚去乌鲁木齐。);第三段First,theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.Thentheyfoundaship(船)totakethemandthetaxitoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou,Chongqing,andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.(首先,他们从三亚开车到海口。然后他们找到了一艘船带他们和出租车去广东。他们开车去了贵州、重庆,然后去了陕西和兰州。)和第四段Sixdayslater,thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.(六天后,这三个人到达了乌鲁木齐。)可知,两个年轻人的旅行路线正确的是:三亚→海口→广东→重庆→兰州→乌鲁木齐。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段Thetwomenaskedthedriver,"Ifweaskyouforareturntrip,fromUrumqitoSanya,whatwillyousay?"Thedriversmiledandanswered,"Ofcourse,noproblem!"(这两个人问司机:"如果我们向你要一张往返票,从乌鲁木齐到三亚,你会怎么说?"司机笑着回答:"当然,没问题!")可知,以下不正确的是选项D:司机不想载这两个人回三亚。故选D。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)26.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求).Once,therewasaboynamedTim.Hedidn'tliketostudy.Instead,helikestoplayjokesonothers.Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits.Sooneday,shetookTimtothegarden."Tim,Iplantedthisflowerhereyesterday,canyoupullitout(拔出)"?sheasked."it'sapieceofcake,Mom."Timputtheflowerbetweenhisfingersandpulleditouteasily.Then,hismomaskedhimtopulloutaplantthatwasmuchbigger.Theboypulledhardandfinally,hepulleditout."Nowtrythisone."saidthemother,pointingataalltree.Timputhisarmsaroundthetreeandtriedtopullitout.Ofcourse,itdidn'tmove."It'simpossible,"Timsaid."It'stoobignow.""Soit'swithyourbadhabits."saidhismom.Whentheyareyoung.itiseasytopullthemout.Butwhentheygrowup,youcan'tdropthem.Soyoushoulddropyourbadhabitsassoonaspossible."(1)WhydidTim'smomtakehimtothegarden?(不超过10个词)Becauseshewantedhimtodrophisbadhabits.(2)WhatdidTimthinkofpullingouttheflower?(不超过10个词)Itwassoeasy.(3)Whatdoesthestorytellus?(不超过15个词)Weshoulddropourbadhabitsassoonaspossible.【分析】短文讲了蒂姆喜欢开别人的玩笑.他妈妈想让他改掉坏习惯,详细的介绍了妈妈帮助他的过程.【解答】1.Becauseshewantedhimtodrophisbadhabits.细节理解题.根据第一段句子Hismomwantedhimtodrophisbadhabits.Sooneday,shetookTimtothegarden.他妈妈想让他改掉坏习惯.所以有一天,她带蒂姆去了花园.可知应说因为她想让他改掉坏习惯.故答案为Becauseshewantedhimtodrophi

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