北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT2 Section Ⅱ Period3课件

Period3

UNIT2

SPORTSANDFITNESS主题语境人与自我——健康的生活方式SectionⅡ

LESSON2&LESSON3课时学案语言知识讲练remindsb．todosth．

提醒某人做某事remindsb．of...

使某人想起……remindsb．that...

提醒某人……1．remindvt．使(某人)想起，提醒[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theteacherremindedus_______(pay)attentiontothepronunciationofthenewword．②Theearringsremindme___mygrandma．③Pleaseremindme____Ishouldbringhimapresentforhisbirthday．④假如我忘记了，请提醒一下我的诺言。IncaseIforget，please_______________________．topayofthatremindmeofmypromise(1)occupyroom/time 占用空间/时间beoccupiedwithsth．/indoingsth．

忙于做某事occupyoneselfwithsth．/indoingsth．

忙于做某事(2)occupiedadj．

使用中；忙于；被占领的(3)occupationn．

工作；职业；占领2．occupyvt．占用，占去(时间)[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Helenwasfullyoccupied____businessmatters，sowedidn'twanttobotherher．②Theoldmanisoccupiedin_______(write)hisautobiography．③Asisdescribedinthepicture，ayoungmanoccupied_______(him)withallkindsofcertificates．这位家庭主妇一整天都忙于家务，累得筋疲力尽。④Thehousewife____________________________allday，soshewastiredout．(beoccupiedin)withwritinghimselfwasoccupiedindoinghousework⑤____________________________allday，thehousewifewastiredout．(过去分词作状语)⑥__________________________________allday，thehousewifewastiredout．(动词-ing形式作状语)OccupiedindoinghouseworkOccupyingherselfindoinghousework(1)amazedadj．

感到惊讶的；惊人的beamazedat/by...

对……感到惊讶，被……吓一跳beamazedtodo...

做……感到很惊讶beamazedthat...

惊讶……(2)amazingadj．

令人惊讶的(3)amazementn．

惊愕，惊奇toone'samazement 令某人吃惊的是inamazement 惊愕地3．amazinglyadv．惊人地，了不起地[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Youwillbeamazed______theprogresswehavemadeinsuchashorttime．②Manypeopleareamazed____LunarNewYear'sEveisnotanofficialholidaynow．③Tomy__________(amaze)，hecamefirst．④亨利扬起眉毛，惊奇地瞧着他。Henryraisedhiseyebrowsand________________________．at/bythatamazementlookedathiminamazement(1)cheersb．on 以喝彩声鼓励；为某人加油cheerfor 为……而欢呼(2)cheeringadj．

令某人高兴的cheerfuladj．

快乐的；令人愉快的cheerfullyadv．

欢快地；愉悦地4．cheerup(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Athousandsupporterspackedintothestadiumtocheerthem___．②Accompaniedby________(cheer)music，webegantodance．③Debbiegreetedher____________(cheer)，andtheygotdowntobusiness．④当他将要放弃时我们尽最大努力鼓励他。Wedidourbestto_____________whenhewasabouttogiveup．⑤我们去看足球比赛并为我们最喜爱的球队呐喊助威吧。Let'sgotothefootballgameand_________________________．oncheerfulcheerfullycheerhimoncheerforourfavouriteteamfedup 厌烦；厌倦；不愉快feed...on 用……喂养……feedon...

以……为食feed...to...

把……喂给……；灌输5．befedupwith厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Afterworkinginthebusinessworldforawhile，Lowgotfed__．②Batsflyatnightandfeed__insectsandfruit．③I'mreallyfedup____thisconstantrain．④人们厌烦这么多的交通堵塞。People________________________________．uponwitharefedupwithsomanytrafficjams(1)forthebenefitof＝forone'sbenefit

为了……的利益havethebenefitof 得益于(2)benefitsb．/sth．

使某人或某物受益benefitfrom/by...

从……中受益/获益(3)beneficialadj．

有利的；有益的；有用的bebeneficialto...＝beofbenefitto...

对……有益；对……有利6．benefitn．好处，益处[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Webenefitedgreatly________thisfranktalk．②Sunshineis__________(benefit)tohumanhealth．③新规章将使所有有关人员受益。Thenewregulationswill____________________________everyoneconcerned．from/bybeneficialbeofbenefitto/bebeneficialtoequipvt．

装备，配备equipsb．todosth．

使某人具备条件做某事equipsb．/sth．withsth．

用某物装备某人/某物equipsb．for...

使某人为……做准备beequippedwith 配备有……(表示状态)7．equipmentn．设备，装备[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Theyareequippingthemselves___ajourney．②Pleaseequipyourself____apencilandarubberfortheexam．③Ownersofrestaurantswouldhavetoequipthem_________(admit)disabledpeople．他有丰富的教学经验，深受所有学生的尊敬。forwithtoadmit④He__________________________________________，soheiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents．⑤____________________________________，heiswellrespectedbyallhisstudents．(分词作状语)[名师点津]

equipment是不可数名词，没有复数形式，表示数量时，用piece修饰，apieceofequipment表示“一件设备”。isequippedwithmuchexperienceinteachingEquippedwithmuchexperienceinteachingprevent/stop/keep...fromdoingsth．

阻止……做某事protect...from/against 保护……不受……侵袭；挡住；防御keep...doingsth．

使……一直做某事8．preventvt．预防；阻止，阻挡[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hesaidthiswouldpreventcompaniesfrom________(create)newjobs．②Wemusttrytopreventourenvironmentfrom_______________(pollute)．③他的忠告使我避免了犯一个严重的错误。Hisadvice________________________________________________．creatingbeingpollutedkept/stopped/preventedmefrommakingaseriousmistake④他们被拦在了燃烧的大楼外面。They___________________________________theburningbuilding．wereprevented/kept/stoppedfromentering[名师点津]

keepsb．fromdoingsth．中的from不可以省略，preventsb．fromdoingsth．和stopsb．fromdoingsth．中的from可以省略；在被动语态中from都不能省略。(1)Whatarelief！

可轻松了！toone'srelief 使某人放心的是withrelief 宽慰地givesb．relieffrompain 使某人减轻痛苦breatheasighofrelief 舒了一口气(2)relievevt．

减轻，缓解relievesb．of...

减轻某人的负担(痛苦)9．reliefn．减轻，缓解[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①___ourgreatrelief，theexamturnedouttobenotsodifficultaswehadimagined．②Weallsighed____reliefwhentheplanefinallylandedsafely．③What__relief！Thedifficultyhasbeenovercomebythecombinedeffortsofthewholeteam．④新来的秘书会减轻我们文案工作的一些负担。Thenewsecretarywill____________

someofthepaperwork．Towitharelieveusof(1)toone'ssatisfaction 令某人满意的是withsatisfaction 满意地befarfromsatisfaction 令人很不满意(2)satisfyvt．

使满意；使高兴(3)satisfiedadj．

满足的；满意的besatisfiedwith 对……感到满意(4)satisfyingadj．

令人满意的10．satisfactionn．满足，满意[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①ThoughIhadalotofexperienceandaMaster'sdegree，Icouldnotfind__________(satisfy)work．②Whenshehadfinishedhermeal，shegavea_________(satisfy)smile．③Tomy___________(satisfy)，mybrotherhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishinthepasttwomonths．对我的回答感到满意，我的英语老师微笑着点点头。satisfyingsatisfiedsatisfaction④BecausemyEnglishteacher________________

whatIanswered，henoddedwithasmile．⑤______________whatIanswered，myEnglishteachernoddedwithasmile．(过去分词短语作状语)wassatisfiedwithSatisfiedwith(教材P36)MyfriendsuggestedIshouldtrylong-distancerunning．我朋友建议我应该试一下长跑。1．虚拟语气本句中shouldtry是虚拟语气，suggest后面跟从句，从句谓语用shoulddo形式，should可以省略。在表示“坚持”、“命令”、“建议”、“要求”等后宾语从句要用虚拟语气。这类动词可归纳为“一个坚持(insist)、两个命令(order，command)、三个建议(advise，suggest，propose)、四个要求(demand，require，request，ask)”，这类虚拟语气由“should＋动词原形”构成，其中的should通常可以省略。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①HeinsistedthatI___________

(go)withthem．②Heinsistedthathe____(be)innocent．③Hissmilesuggestedthathe____(be)satisfiedwithmywork．④老师命令在半小时内完成作业。Theteacherorderedthat_____________________________withinhalfanhour．(should)gowaswasthehomework(should)befinished[名师点津]

(1)suggest后接宾语从句时，从句谓语既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，其区别与suggest所表示的意思有关，若suggest表示“建议”，则其后接的that从句谓语通常用“(should)＋动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。若suggest表示“暗示”、“表明”等讲时，其后接的that从句要用陈述语气。(2)insist用法与suggest相似。动词insist后接宾语从句时，既可用虚拟语气，也可用陈述语气，两者的区别是：insist表示“坚持说”时，要用陈述语气；若表示“坚决主张；坚决要求”讲时，其后接的that从句谓语通常用“(should)＋动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。(教材P39)It'snevertoolatetostartgettingintorunningandexercising...开始跑步和锻炼永远不会太迟……2．nevertoo...to...表示肯定含义句中的nevertoolateto...表示“永远不会太迟”，too前有否定词never或not(即never/nottoo...to...)，或者不定式前有not(即too...nottodo...)时，这两种形式均表示肯定含义。(1)某些形容词与

“too...to...”

句型连用时，too(＝very)表示肯定的意义。这些形容词多为表示情感的词，

如glad，pleased，surprised，delighted，happy，easy，willing，ready，eager，anxious等。(2)too...to...结构和never或not连用时，

表示肯定意义。意为

“无论……也不过分；

越……越好”

。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theshoesaretoobadlybroken______________(mend)．②I'mtoohappy____________(invite)toyourbirthdayparty．③Youcan'tbetoocareful__drive．Afterall，lifeisvaluable．④这里的人们都很乐意帮助他人。Everyonehere_________________________．tobemendedtobeinvitedtoistoowillingtohelpothersⅠ．单句语法填空1．Beingoccupied____workshouldnotbethereasonfortreatingone'sneighbourslikestrangers．2．Iamonlytooglad__________(accept)yourkindinvitation．3．Hewasfarfrombeing_________(satisfy)withthewaythethingsweredone．4．Televisionhelpsto_______(relief)theboredomofthelongwinterevenings．withtoacceptsatisfiedrelieve5．Wehavealreadybefedup____hisselfishness．6．The_________(equip)ofthelaboratoryiscomplete．7．Usingcomputershasa__________(benefit)effectonchildren'slearning．8．Ithinkhemissesherterribly；youmightcheerhim__．9．Itwasoneofthemost_______(amaze)filmsI'veeverseen．10．Therewassomethingabouthisfacethatremindedme___myuncle．withequipmentbeneficialupamazingofⅡ．完成句子1．为将来做准备越早越好。Itis_______________________forthefuture．2．老师建议学生们注意看第二段。Theteachersuggestedthatstudents___________________________________________．nevertooearlytoprepare(should)paytheirattentiontoparagraphtwo3．我们学校的每间课室将来都会装备新电脑，这对我们来说是多么大的好消息啊！Ourschoolwill____________________________ineveryclassroom．Whatagreatpieceofinformationforus!4．清晨早起对这位病人的健康非常有益。Gettingupearlyinthemorning_______________________________________________．5．他们全身心忙于自己的事。Theyarefu