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Period1
UNIT2
SUCCESS主题语境人与自我——认识自我,丰富自我,完善自我SectionⅠ
TOPICTALK&LESSON11.___________adj.乐观的,乐观主义的2.___________adj.遵守纪律的3.______n.职业,事业4.____________adv.舒服地,舒适地5._________n.教授6._______n.象征,标志7._________n.家具课时练案单元词汇表optimisticdisciplinedcareercomfortablyprofessorsymbolfurniture8.persistentadj.______________9.astronautn.______10.millionairen.________11.ultimateadj.______________12.dormitoryn.______________坚持的;执意的宇航员百万富翁最后的,最终的寝室,学生宿舍1.Heusedtobeoneofthemostoutstanding__________(professor)attheSchoolofEducation.2.Afterhecameintotherestaurant,hesettledhimself____________(comfortable)inhisusualchair.3.Iwonderwhetherthese________(symbol)haveanyparticularsignificance.professorscomfortablysymbols4.Ithinktheexhibitionisanenjoyableand,___________(ultimate),encouragingexperience.5.Thesurveysuggeststhatparentstodaycontinuetobeoverlyprotectiveevenaftertheirchildrenmoveintocollege____________(dormitory).6.Wearenowtakingamore___________(optimism)view.ultimatelydormitoriesoptimistic1.determinevt.决定,确定;下决心→___________adj.坚定的,坚决的→______________n.决定;决心2.commitvt.投入;承诺;犯罪→___________adj.坚定的;尽心尽力的→_____________n.投入,奉献;承诺3.enthusiasmn.热情;热心;热衷的事物→____________adj.热心的,热衷的→________________adv.热情地,热心地determineddeterminationcommittedcommitmententhusiasticenthusiastically4.ambitionn.雄心;野心;抱负→__________adj.有抱负的,有雄心的5.appreciatevt.感激;欣赏;赏识→____________adj.感激的→____________n.欣赏;感激;感谢6.injurevt.损害;伤害→______n.伤,损害→_______adj.受伤的7.cooperatev.合作,协作→___________n.合作,协作→___________adj.合作的;同心协力的
ambitiousappreciativeappreciationinjuryinjuredcooperationcooperative8.employvt.使用;雇用→_________n.雇员→_________n.雇用者,雇主→____________n.职业;雇用,使用9.fortunen.大笔的钱,巨款→_________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地→_____________adv.不幸地10.hungern.饥饿,饥荒→______adj.饥饿的11.guiltn.有罪;罪责→______adj.内疚的,羞愧的employeeemployeremploymentfortunatefortunatelyunfortunatelyhungryguilty1.LiHuaisayoungmanwithastrong______________.Hehassetuphisownbusiness,___________tomakeabigfortune.(determine)2.Thenewmayorfulfilledhis_____________ofbeing___________tothewelfareofthecitizens.(commit)3.Heis____________(enthusiasm)aboutsportsandhasbeendevotedtofootballsincehewasyoung.determinationdeterminedcommitmentcommittedenthusiastic4.Markisan__________(ambition)youngman,whoranhisowncompanyinhisearlythirties.5.Iwouldliketoexpressmy____________(appreciate)andthankstoyouall.6.The_______manwasrushedtohospitalatonce,whose______mighttakealongtimetoheal.(injure)ambitiousappreciationinjuredinjury7.Ihopethatour___________(cooperate)willbestrengthenedinthecomingyear.8.The_________hasdecidedtohaveatalkwiththe_________abouthisworktomorrow.(employ)9.Itwas_________ofthemtotradewithforeigners.Andmore_________forthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortune)10.Itissaidthatthereis_______(hungry)inmanypartsoftheworld.cooperationemployeremployeefortunatefortunatelyhunger1.________虚构出,凭空想出2.________________不理睬;背弃;放弃3._________厌倦,讨厌4.______________________有机会做某事5._________捐赠;赠送6._____发迹;出人头地7._______退出,脱离;辍学dreamupturnone'sbackonbetiredofhavethechancetodosth.giveawaygetondropout1.Iappealedtomyfatherforhelp,buthe_______________me.2.Ifyou__________wanderingaroundthegymwastingtime,youcanattendagroupfitnessclass.3.She_________allherfurniturewhenshewentabroad.4.Manystudents___________becausetheywerenotpreparedforourchallengingprogram.5.Howcanyou________acrazyidealikethis?turnedhisbackonaretiredofgaveawaydroppedoutdreamup1.determinedadj.坚定的,坚决的[联想]
①decidevi.&vt.决定;选定②makeupone'smind做出决定;下定决心2.injuryn.伤,损害[联想]
①injurevt.损害;伤害②hurtvt.弄伤,伤害
③woundvt.使受伤,伤害n.伤口,伤词汇联想
由新知联想已知3.fortunen.大笔的钱,巨款;运气[联想]
①fortunateadj.幸运的
②luckn.运气4.appreciativeadj.感激的[联想]
①appreciatevt.感激;欣赏;赏识②gratefuladj.感激的;感谢的③thankfuladj.感激的;感谢的
①becomeamillionaire成为百万富翁②asymbolofsuccess成功的象征③ultimategoal最终目标④dreamup虚构出,凭空想出⑤thinkabout考虑课下预习第一篇课文⑥getthesenseofsuccess获得成功感⑦lookfor寻找;追求⑧worryabout担心⑨workhard努力工作⑩becomewealthy变得富有⑪makemoney赚钱⑫losethesenseofsuccess失去成功感⑬turnone'sbackon不理睬;背弃;放弃⑭otherformsofsuccess其他形式的成功⑮acollegeprofessor一名大学教授⑯afortuneoftwomilliondollars两百万美元的财产⑰asmalldormitoryroom小宿舍⑱second-handfurniture二手家具⑲takecareof照料
⑳growsomevegetables种些蔬菜㉑charityshops慈善商店㉒appreciatethischange欣赏这种变化㉓bepleasedtodo...很乐意做……㉔giveup放弃㉕betiredof厌倦,讨厌㉖regard...as...认为……是……㉗makethechoicetodo...决定做……㉘giveall...moneyaway把……钱财都捐赠出去㉙bringsb.happiness给某人带来快乐㉚livesimply过简单的生活㉛behelpfultoothers帮助别人㉜millionsofpeople数百万人㉝dieofhunger死于饥饿㉞havethechancetolearn有机会学习㉟geton发迹;出人头地㊱feelveryguilty感到很内疚㊲withoutdoinganything什么都不做㊳giveaway...to...把……捐给……㊴morethan超过㊵banknotes钞票㊶homelesspeople无家可归的人㊷akindofsatisfaction一种满足感㊸meandoing...意味着做……㊹awell-paidjob一份高薪工作㊺asenseofachievement成就感㊻comefrom来自;出生于㊼truemeaninginlife生活的真谛㊽livecomfortably生活舒适㊾havenoworries没有烦恼㊿dropoutofthiskindoflifestyle放弃这种生活方式51bemuchhappier更快乐52accordingtoone'svalues按照某人的价值观MONEYVSSUCCESSAngelaJohnsoninterviewsex-millionaireJasonHarleyFor
a
lot
of
people,becomingamillionaire①
is
asymbolofsuccess②
and
they
set
this
astheirultimategoal③.They
spend
half
of
their
time
dreamingup④
ways
of
getting
rich
and
achieving
the
success
they
expect,and
the
rest
of
their
time
thinkingabout⑤
all
the
things
they
will
do
once
they
become
rich.(1)But
do
all
millionaires
getthesenseofsuccess⑥
they
were
lookingfor⑦
after
they
achieve
their
goals?(2)Some
continue
to
worryabout⑧
money
when
they
become
millionaires—they
workedhard⑨tobecomewealthy⑩,but
then
they
need
to
continue
makingmoney⑪
so
they
don't
losethesenseofsuccess⑫
they
have
achieved.(3)However,there
are
people
who
have
turnedtheirbackson⑬
their
millions
and
found
otherformsofsuccess⑭
in
their
lives
(4).Jason
Harley
is
one
example.
(1)句中的theyexpect为定语从句,修饰先行词success;theywilldo也是定语从句,修饰先行词things;oncetheybecomerich为时间状语从句。(2)句中的theywerelookingfor为定语从句,修饰先行词thesenseofsuccess;aftertheyachievetheirgoals为时间状语从句。(3)句中的but表示转折关系,连接两个分句。so连接表示因果关系的并列句;whentheybecomemillionaires为时间状语从句;theyhaveachieved为定语从句,修饰先行词thesenseofsuccess。(4)句中的who引导定语从句,修饰先行词people。
Sixteenyearsago,Jasonwasacollegeprofessor⑮withahugesix-bedroomhouseandafortuneoftwomilliondollars⑯.Todayhelivesinasmalldormitoryroom⑰withonlysecond-handfurniture⑱.TherearecertainlynosignsthatJasonisarichandsuccessfulman(5)!Thereisasmallgardenoutsidewithafewfruittrees,whichJasonenjoystakingcareof⑲
(6).Healsogrowssomevegetables⑳andafewflowers.Hegetshisclothesandalotofotherthingsfromcharityshops㉑.
(5)that引导同位语从句。(6)which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词fruittrees。ButJasonappreciatesthischange㉒.Heispleasedto㉓
giveup㉔thelifestyleofarichman.Hewastiredof㉕
beingregardedas㉖
livingasuccessfullife,asapersonwhohadeverythingwhilemanypeoplehadnothing.(7)Hemadethechoiceto㉗
giveallhismoneyaway㉘.Andthis,hesaid,broughthimhappiness㉙andasenseofsuccessinlife.(7)句中的while引导表示对比关系的并列句;第一个分句中whohadeverything为定语从句,修饰先行词aperson。“Idon'tneedalotofmoney.Idon'twanttobuymorethings.Ihaveenough,”saidJason.“WhatIwant(8)istolivesimply㉚andbehelpfultoothers㉛.Afewyearsago,Iwasamillionaire,butIknewmillionsofpeople㉜
diedofhunger㉝everyyear,andtherewereplaceswithnoschoolsandnoteachers.Somanypeoplecouldnevergotoschool.Theydidn'thavethechancetolearn㉞andgeton㉟inlife.ThisworriedmealotandIfeltveryguilty㊱beingarichmanwithoutdoinganything㊲.”(8)What引导主语从句。Thereforehegaveawayallhismoneyto㊳charities.Wheneverhehadmorethan㊴
twothousanddollars
(9),hewouldgiveawaysmallbanknotes㊵tohomelesspeople㊶inthestreetsoflocalareas.“Itwasakindofsatisfaction㊷andarealsenseofsuccessthatIhadneverfeltbefore(10),”saidJason.“Sure,manypeoplethinkthat‘success’meanshaving㊸
millionsinthebankorawell-paidjob㊹
(11).ButIthinkmysenseofachievement㊺
comesfrom㊻
helpingothersandfindingtruemeaninginlife㊼
(12).”(9)Whenever引导让步状语从句。(10)that引导定语从句,修饰先行词arealsenseofsuccess。(11)that引导宾语从句。(12)省略that的宾语从句,其中and连接两个动词-ing形式短语作comesfrom的宾语。
Mostpeoplebelievewhentheyarelivingcomfortably㊽
andearningenoughmoney,theywillhavenoworries㊾.(13)However,mostpeopleneverfeeltheyhaveearnedenough(14).JasonHarleydecidedtodropoutofthiskindoflifestyle㊿,andhediscoveredthathavingonlyalittlemoneymadehimfree(15).Arethereanythingshemissesfromhispast(16)?“No,I'mmuchhappier51
now,becauseIamlivingaccordingtomyvalues52
(17).Successisnotmeasuredbyhowmuchmoneyyouhavebutbyhowyouunderstandthetruemeaningoflife.(18)”(13)Mostpeoplebelieve后为宾语从句,其中when...enoughmoney为时间状语从句。(14)省略that的宾语从句。(15)that引导宾语从句。(16)省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行词things。(17)because引导原因状语从句。(18
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