译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT1 Period3课件

Period3

UNIT1

Foodmatters主题语境人与自我——健康的生活方式课时学案语言知识讲练(Reading)(1)incombinationwith

与……联合(2)combinevt．&vi．

使结合，联合，混合combine...with... 把……与……结合起来becombinedwith 与……结合1．combination

n．结合体，联合体；联合，混合[即学即练]单句语法填空/一句多译①Technologyandgoodmanagement．That'sawinning___________(combine)．②Thepresidenthassomethingtosayonhowtocombinefreedom____responsibility．③这家公司正与几个合作伙伴联合研制一种新产品。a．Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct____________________________________．(combination)b．Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct________________________．(combine)combinationwithincombinationwithseveralpartnerscombinedwithseveralpartnerstrickn．

诡计，恶作剧；窍门，花招vt．

哄骗，欺骗playatrickonsb．

捉弄某人haveatrickofdoingsth．

做某事胸有成竹tricksb．intodoingsth．

骗某人做某事2．dothetrick

奏效，起作用，达到目的[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Hetrickedmeinto______(pay)hismealinarestaurant．②Thechildrenliketoplaytricks__theoldmanlivingintheircommunity．③幸运的是，胡椒喷雾奏效了。熊愤怒地咆哮着，跑到湖边去洗眼睛。Fortunately，thepepperspray___________．Withanangryroar，thebearrantothelaketowashitseyes．payingondidthetrick(1)inassociationwith...

与……合伙/合作(2)associatevt．

联想，联系

n．

同伴，伙伴associate...with... 把……和……联系起来；由……联

想到……beassociatedwith... 和……相关associatewithsb．

和某人交往/合伙/结交/打交道associateoneselfwithsth．

声称或表示自己赞同某事物3．association

n．联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Ialwaysassociatethesmellofbaking____mychildhood．②Thebookwaspublished__associationwithBritishHeritage．③毫无疑问，成功与我们的决心、信心和毅力相关。Thereisnodoubtthatoursuccess_____________________________，confidenceandperseverance．withinisassociatedwithourdetermination(1)varyfrom...to...

从……到……变化不等；在……

与……之间变动(2)varietyn．

多样；种类；多变性avarietyof＝varietiesof 各种各样的(3)variousadj．

各种各样的；多方面的forvariousreasons 由于种种原因4．vary

vi．(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同

vt．变更，改变[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Theneedforsleepvariesconsiderablyfromperson__person．②Canyoutalkmethroughthe_______(vary)investmentoptions?③除了定期训练之外，我们的团队还将参加各种活动。Ourteam，apartfromregulartraining，will____________________________________．tovariousjoininvarieties/avarietyofactivities(1)link...to/with...

将……和……联系起来/连接起来linkup 连接；结合linkupwith 与……联合(2)alinkbetweenAandB A与B之间的联系alinkwithsth．/sb．

与某事/某人的联系5．link

vt．联系，相关联；把……连接起来

n．联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thereisstrongevidenceofalink_______exerciseandahealthyheart．②Thetwospacecraftwilllinkup____eachotherinorbit．③你们的创新应该与我们的学校生活相联系，能够使我们的生活更好更方便。Yourinnovationsshould____________________________andbeabletomakeourlifebetterandmoreconvenient．betweenwithbelinkedto/withourschoollife(1)benativeto... 原产于……(2)nativeplace 原产地anativeof 当地人；产于……的动/植物6．native

n．出生于某国(或某地)的人；本地人

adj．出生地的；本地的；土著的；土产的[即学即练]单句语法填空①Asweallknow，thepandaisanative__China．②Youcantellfromhisblueeyesthatheisn'tnative__China．oftocryout

喊叫；呼喊；高声说；(因害怕、

惊讶或疼痛而)大叫cryoutagainst 高声反对7．cryoutfor迫切需要[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theyheardsomeonecry___frominsidethehouse．②Hewantedtocryout_______theunfairnessofthisfate，tofightit，tochangeit．outagainst8．relieve

vt．解除，减轻；缓和，缓解(1)relievesb．of...

解除某人的……relievesb．fromanxiety 消除某人的忧虑(2)reliefn．

减轻，解除；救济toone'srelief 使某人宽慰的是[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Thepillscanhelptorelieveyou____anxiety．②Thefindingscouldrelievehim__publicblameforpoliticallydifficultchoices．③__myrelief，herealizedtheimportanceofstudy．④首先，音乐可以帮助我们缓解疲劳，减少压力。First，musiccan_________________________aswellasfeellessstressed．fromofTohelpusrelievetiredness(教材P2)Nomatterhowbadmymoodis，thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits．不管我的心情有多糟，这种完美的组合总是足以让我振奋。1．“nomatter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句[句式分析]本句中的Nomatterhowbadmymoodis是nomatterhow引导的让步状语从句，此处nomatterhow相当于however。[例1]Theydon'tlastlongnomatterhowcarefulyouare．不管你如何仔细，他们都维持不了很久。[例2]Nomatterhowbadyoufeel，keeptrying．不管你感觉多么糟糕，都要继续努力。[归纳拓展](1)“nomatter＋疑问词”可以引导让步状语从句，相当于“疑问词＋ever”；(2)“疑问词＋ever”可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句。[即学即练]补全句子①________________________________________(不管因生意关系去了什么地方)，healwaysmanagedtobehomefortheSpringFestival．②______________________________________(不管你选择什么样的体系)，itmustberuninproperly．③_______________________________(不论发生什么)，shestillhasfaithinhim．④_____________________________________(我一有机会)，IgotoMaxim'sfordinner．Nomatterwhere/WhereverhisbusinesstookhimNomatterwhat/WhateversystemyouchooseNomatterwhat/WhateverhappensNomatterwhen/WheneverIgetthechance(教材P3)Itishardesttogiveupthefoodthatyougrowupwith．放弃伴你长大的食物是最难的。2．it作形式主语[句式分析]本句中的it作形式主语，真正的主语是togiveupthefood；thatyougrowupwith是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词thefood。[例1]Itisstupidtodosuchathing．做这种事真蠢。[例2]It'snogoodsittinguptoolate．熬夜没有好处。[归纳拓展]常见的it作形式主语的句型：(1)itis/was＋形容词/动词-ed形式＋主语从句；(2)itis/was＋名词词组(a/anfact/pity/shame/honor/question)＋主语从句；(3)it＋不及物动词(happen，appear)＋主语从句；(4)itis/was＋形容词＋forsb．/ofsb．todosth．；(5)itis/was＋名词词组＋todosth．；(6)itis/was＋名词/形容词/名词词组(good/nogood/nouse/useless/senseless/awasteof)＋动词-ing形式。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Itisimportant____weshouldexerciseeveryday．②Itisaquestion_______wecanarrivethereontime．③独居而不和别人交往是没有好处的。_____________________withoutkeepingintouchwithothers．thatwhetherItisnogoodlivingaloneⅠ．单句语法填空1．__seemsobviousthatwecannotgoonlikethis．2．Callmewhenyougetthere，nomatter____thetimeis．3．Withtheirpatienceandefforts，theysuccessfullydevelopeda___________(combine)ofartificialbreeding(人工繁殖)andnaturalreproduction．4．Hearingthathehadpassedthefinalexam，hesighed____relief．Itwhatcombinationwith5．Thisisadisgracefulstateofaffairsandcriesout___athoroughinvestigation．6．Manyofthespeciesnative__California，suchasthepricklychaparral，relyonfirestopropagate．7．Foodwebsmaybedominatedbymanyweak_____(link)becausethatarrangementismorestableoverthelongterm．fortolinks8．Themostamazingthingaboutnatureisitsinfinite_______(vary)．9．Weareworkingin___________(associate)withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless．10．Hisfamilytrickedhiminto_____(go)toPakistan，andoncehewasthere，theytookawayhispassport．varietyassociationgoingⅡ．完成句子1．保持健康需要健康的饮食和规律的锻炼相结合。Keepingfitrequires______________________________andregularexercise．2．别太当真，她只是想跟你开个玩笑。Don'ttakeitseriously;shejustwants__________________．acombinationofahealthydiettoplayatrickonyou3．令我十分欣慰的是，她在比赛中只受了些轻伤。_______________，herinjurieswereonlyslightintherace．4．不管他回来多晚，母亲总会等他回来一起吃饭。____________________________，hismotherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether．5．那部电影太棒了，你没能来看真是太可惜了。Themovieisawesome．___________________youdidn'tmakeit．TomygreatreliefHowever/NomatterhowlateheisIt'sreallyapitythatⅢ．课文语法填空Nomatter1．____badmymoodis，the2．_____________(combine)ofrice，milkandsugarcancheermeup，3．_______