译林版高中英语选择性必修第一册UNIT4 Period5课件

Period5

UNIT4

Exploringpoetry主题语境人与社会——诗歌领域的代表性作品和人物1．Li

Bai

read

Taoism

when

he

was

________．A．5

B．10

C．20

D．302．What

made

Li

Bai

develop

a

free

and

unconstrained

personality?A．The

open

and

tolerant

atmosphere．B．His

experience

of

travelling．C．His

early

learning

experience．D．His

desire

for

poetry．课时练案课文整体教学(Extendedreading)√√3．Which

of

the

following

distinguishes

Li

Bai

from

other

landscape

poets?A．Extraordinary

imagination．B．Free

expression

of

strong

feelings．C．Love

for

reading

and

travelling．D．Free

and

unconstrained

personality．4．What

did

Ezra

Pound

think

of

Li

Bai's

poems?A．Fascinating． B．Ordinary．C．Unbelievable． D．Meaningless．√√1．encounter

vt．偶然碰到，意外地遇见；遭遇，碰到

n．相遇，遭遇，冲突①(教材P53)During

his

travels，he

visited

famous

mountains

and

great

rivers，encountering

different

customs

and

practices．

________________________②It

was

an

encounter

I

would

never

forget． _____________③I

had

a

brief

encounter

with

an

angry

customer

in

the

shop．

_______vt．偶然碰到，意外地遇见n．相遇，遭遇n．冲突2．representative

adj．典型的，有代表性的

n．典型人物，代表性人物；代表①(教材P54)The

poem

below，written

in

his

fifties，is

representative

of

his

romantic

style... _______________________②He

was

the

Queen's

representative

at

the

ceremony． _______③The

singer

is

regarded

as

a

representative

of

the

youth

of

her

generation．

_______________________adj．典型的，有代表性的n．代表n．典型人物，代表性人物3．cast

vt．投射；向……投以(视线、笑容等)；投，抛；选派角色

n．全体演员；投，抛①(教材P54)Be

cast

into

the

mirror

bright?

________②He

said

the

cast

won't

include

any

stars

and

that

he

would

cast

newcomers．

________________________③In

Armenia，people

can

cast

small

coins

to

the

bride．

__________④He

made

a

cast

with

a

fishing

line．

_________vt．投射n．全体演员/vt．选派角色vt．投，抛n．投，抛4．blame

vt．把……归咎于，责怪，指责

n．责任，责备，指责①(教材P55)...Are

losing

theirs

and

blaming

it

on

you...

________________②Lastly，the

voters

must

take

some

of

the

blame．

___________________③If

you

lose

your

job，you'll

only

have

yourself

to

blame．

______________vt．把……归咎于n．责任，责备，指责vt．责怪，指责1．(学会断句)

With

striking

imagination

in

expressions/like“scaring

dwellers

on

high”，this

early

poem/already

displayed

signs

of

a

romantic

style，which

was

later

to

characterize

Li

Bai's

poetry．[分析]

本句为主从复合句。

____复合结构作状语，_____引导非限制性定语从句修饰a

romantic

style。[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________withwhich这首早期的诗以“惊天上人”等惊人的想象力表现了浪漫主义的风格，这是后来李白诗歌的特点。2．(学会断句)

Equally

impressive/is

Li

Bai's

free

expression

of

strong

feelings，which

breathes

vitality

into

the

lifeless

objects/he

describes，and

which

distinguishes

him

from

other

landscape

poets．[分析]

本句为主从复合句。主句采用了全部倒装语序，表语Equally

impressive位于句首，主语Li

Bai's

free

expression

of

strong

feelings后置；句中包含两个____________从句，为which

breathes

vitality

into

the

lifeless

objects

he

describes和which

distinguishes

him

from

other

landscape

poets，都修饰主语；在第一个从句中，___________为省略了关系词的定语从句，修饰objects。非限制性定语hedescribes[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________同样令人印象深刻的是李白强烈情感的自由抒发，这为他笔下无生命的物体注入了生机，也让他有别于其他山水诗人。3．(学会断句)

He

was

fascinated

by

Li

Bai's

poems，and

translated

some

of

them/in

his

1915

poetry

collection/entitled

Cathay．[分析]

本句为简单句。some

of

them作__________的宾语，entitled...为过去分词短语作后置____修饰poetry

collection。[翻译]

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________translated定语他被李白的诗迷住了，在他1915年的诗集《华夏》中翻译了其中的一些。1．(应用文佳句)

It

is

believed

that

this

poem

was

written

by

Li

Bai

in

his

teenage

years．相传此诗为李白少年时所作。2．(应用文佳句)He

started

studying

the

classics

when

he

was

only

five

years

old，and

was

reading

ancient

philosophers

of

different

schools

at

the

age

of

ten，including

Confucianism

and

Taoism．他五岁就开始学习经典著作，十岁就开始阅读包括儒、道在内的诸子百家的著作。3．(应用文佳句)

With

his

extraordinary

imagination，free

expression

of

strong

feelings

and

mastery

of

language，Li

Bai

is

widely

recognized

as

the

greatest

romantic

poet

after

Qu

Yuan．李白以其非凡的想象力、对强烈情感的自由抒发和对语言的精通，被公认为继屈原之后最伟大的浪漫主义诗人。(1)lay

claim

to

声称对……有权利

make

a

claim

for

sth．

因某事(的损害)提出赔偿要求(2)claim

to

do

sth．

声称做某事claim

sth．from

sb．for

sth．

因为某事向某人索要某物claim

for 要求；宣称；索赔

claim

sth．back 索回/要回某物

It

is

claimed

that... 据称……1．claim

n．声明，宣称；所有权；索赔

vt．宣称，声称；要求；索取；获得[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子①They

claimed

___________________

(discover)a

cure

for

the

disease，but

this

had

not

yet

been

proved．②They

made

a

claim

on

the

insurance

___

the

stolen

luggage．③据称，明年完工的新画廊能容纳5

000人。_______________

the

new

gallery

to

be

completed

next

year

can

hold

5，000

people．tohavediscoveredforItisclaimedthat(1)be

tolerant

of/towards... 对……宽容(2)tolerate

vt．

容忍，忍受；有耐受性，能

经受(困难条件)tolerate

doing

sth．＝bear/stand

doing

sth．

容忍做某事(3)tolerance

n．

容忍；忍受；忍耐力2．tolerant

adj．宽容的，容忍的；能耐……的[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子①They

need

to

be

tolerant

__________

different

points

of

view．②She

had

no

_________

(tolerate)

for

jokes

of

any

kind．③这个男孩不能容忍别人在房间里制造噪音，所以他出去了。The

boy

couldn't

_________________________________

in

the

room，so

he

went

out．of/towardstolerancetolerateotherpeople'smakingnoises(1)distinguish

between...and... 区分……和……distinguish...from... 区别……与……；使……有别于……；

使……具有区别于……的特色distinguish

oneself

(as...) 使出众；使著名(2)distinguished

adj．

卓越的；著名的；杰出的be

distinguished

for... 因……而出名distinguishing

adj．

有区别的distinguishable

adj．

可分辨的；能区分的3．distinguish

vt．&

vi．成为……的特征，使有别于；区分，辨别；认出；使出众[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子①We

should

distinguish

_______

major

and

minor

work

and

not

put

the

trivial

above

the

important．②What

was

it

that

distinguished

her

____

her

classmates?③The

most

______________

(distinguish)

feature

of

Korean

food

is

the

spiciness．④众所周知，唐代是以唐诗而闻名的。As

we

all

know，the

Tang

Dynasty

_________________________．betweenfromdistinguishingisdistinguishedforTangpoemsrepresent

vt．

代表；象征；描绘；正式提出represent

sth．to

sb．

向某人说明某事；向某人传达某事represent...as... 把……描绘成……represent

oneself

as/to

be... 自称是……4．representative

adj．典型的，有代表性的

n．典型人物，代表性人物；代表[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子①They

represented

their

concerns

__

the

authorities．②He

is

represented

__

a

man

of

great

honour．③他一直自称是一个努力工作、白手起家的小商人。He

always

________________________

a

hard-working，self-made

small

businessman．toasrepresentshimselfas/tobe(1)owe

sb．sth．/owe

sth．to

sb．

欠某人某物owe

sb．an

apology 该向某人道歉owe

sb．for... 因……而欠某人(2)owe

sth．to... 把某事归功于……(3)owing

adj．

拖欠的；未付的owing

to... 由于/因为……5．owe

vt．欠(情)；欠(债)[即学即练]

单句语法填空/完成句子①She

still

owes

$3，000

__

her

father．②We

still

owe

the

garage

___

those

repairs．③最后，他成功了。他把他的成功归功于他的家人和朋友的支持。At

last

he

paid

off

and

he

___________________________of

his

family

and

friends．toforowedhissuccesstothesupport(1)blame

sb．for

sth．

因某事而责备某人blame

sth．on

sb．

把某事怪到某人头上be

to

blame

(for

sth．) (因某事)应受指责；(对……)应负责任(2)take

the

blame 承担责任lay/put

the

blame

for

sth．on

sb．

把某事归咎于某人6．blame

vt．把……归咎于，责怪，指责

n．责任，责备，指责[即学即练]

单句语法填空/一句多译①It

is

believed

that

more

than

one

person

may

be

to

blame

___

the

mine

accident．②If

you

fail

the

exam，you'll

only

put

the

blame

___

yourself．③司机把事故的责任归咎于那个骑自行车的人。a．The

driver

___________________

the

cyclist．(vt．blame)b．The

driver

________________________________

the

cyclist．(n．blame)

foronblamedtheaccidentonlaid/puttheblamefortheaccidentonⅠ．单句语法填空1．The

male

bird

is

distinguished

____

the

female

by

its

red

beak．2．The

new

law

obtained

the

support

of

most

of

the

_______________

(representative)．3．At

first

my

new

surroundings

were

difficult

__________

(tolerate)．4．He

owes

￡50，000

__

the

bank，which

is

depressing．5．Don't

always

blame

your

own

failure

__

others．fromrepresentativestotoleratetoonⅡ．完成句子1．我感到很荣幸能作为我们学校的代表做关于环境保护的演讲。I

________________________________________

to

make

a

speech

about

environmental

protection．2．鉴于我们的环境正受到严重破坏，到了我们采取措施保护环境的时候了。_________________________________________________________,it's

time

that

we

took

measures

to

protect

the

environment．feelhonoredtobearepresentativeofourschoolConsidering/Giventhatourenvironmentisbeingseriouslydamaged3．我们学校提倡如果家不远的话每天步行去学校，而不是坐公共汽车。Our

school

________________________________

instead

of

taking

a

bus

if

our

home

is

not

far．4．在环境保护问题上，表现良好的学生将得到奖励，而破坏环境的学生将受到指责。In

terms

of

environmental

protection，__________________________________________________________________________________．advocateswalkingtoschooleverydaythestudentswhobehavewellwillberewardedwhilethosewhodestroytheenvironmentwillbeblamed

5．总之，我们决不能再容忍一些人持续不断地破坏我们的环境。In

a

word，in

no

case

___________________________________________________．canwetoleratesomepeopleconstantlydestroyingourenvironmentⅢ．课文语法填空It

is

believed

that

A

Night

Stay

at

a

Mountain

Temple

1．___________

(write)

by

Li

Bai

in

his

teenage

years．With

striking

imagination，this

early

poem

showed

signs

of

a

romantic

style，which

was

later

to

characterize

his

poetry．waswrittenLi

Bai's

love

of

reading

and

travelling

contributed

a

lot

2．__

his

romantic

style．By

3．_______

(read)

a