Unit1How can we become good learners单元测九年级英语上册

9AUnit1单元测试一、单项选择。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1.PeterismodestboywhileAmyisorganizedgirl.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;an D.an:a()2.--Iwasridingalongthestreetandsuddenly,acarcutinandknockedmedown.--Youcanneverbecarefulinthestreet.A.much B.very C.so D.too()3.Mylittlecousinisa(n)boyandhealwaysasksmeallkindsofstrangequestions.A.creative B.curious C.generous D.honest()4.MayreachedBeijingthismonthandsaidshewasbyChina'sorderandsafety.A.expected B.improved C.expressed D.impressed()5.Idon'tthinkit'swiseofyoutoourknowledgeinfrontofthemanager,foritmayattend(冒犯)him.A.takeoff B.putoff C.turnoff D.showoff()6.--Idon'twanttotakepartinthecompetition.WhatifIlose?--Comeon!Giveitatry,youwilllosesuchagreatchance.A.and B.but C.or D.so()7.---It'sapitythatmyteachersmyparentsallowmetoswimalone.---Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.notonly;butalso B.neither;norC.both;and D.either;or()8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthetwopairsofjeans?--Theydon'tfitmewell.Theyaretoolongtooshort.Anotonly;butalso B.neither;norC.both;and D.either;or()9.---Whydidn'tyouaskthenursetohelpyouwithyourwork?---Becauseshehasjustleftcollegeandhasnoexperience.A.powerful B.practical C.loyal D.general()10.---Whatbeautifulflowers!Howmuchdotheycost?---Fiftyyuan.A.inall B.atall C.afterall D.aboveall()11.--Thecakeintofourpiecesandwegavethebiggestonetothegirl.--That’swhyasmileonherfacejustnow.A.wasdivided;wasappeared B.wasdivided;appearedG.divided;wasappeared Ddivided;appeared()12.---Didyouenjoytheoutdoortrainingyesterday?---Notatall!Iwasdeadaftersomuchhardtraining.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.assoonas D.aslongas()13.--What'syourplanforthecomingholiday?--I'lldevoteasmuchtimeasIcansomevoluntarywork.A.todo B.todoing C.doing D.do()14.Trafficrulesshouldbetrafficaccidents.A.payattentiontoavoiding B.paidattentiontoavoidingC.payattentiontotoavoid D.paidattentiontotoavoid()15.MissHanisseriousandnevermakesmistakes.Sheoftensays,“”.A.Practicemakesperfect B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo D.Nopain,nogain二、完形填空。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Everyoneadmiresheroes.Whenweareasked16isourhero,someonewell-knownlikeYangLiweiorZhongNanshanmaycomeintomind.Theymakeabigdifferencetotheworld.17,thereare“everyday”heroesinourdailylife.Theymaynotbeso18tothepublic,butthesecommonpeoplearealsoworkinghardtobuildabetterworld.19themisSunJun.SunJuncomesfromapoorvillage.Thevillagersusedtohavenoenoughfood,Heknewmuchaboutthe20.Helearnedto21foodathisearlyage.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hefoundthattheproblemoffoodwastewasmoreandmore22.Hestartedto23unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandstoresforhomelesspeople.Aftergraduating,SunJunjoinedavolunteer24calledGreenFoodBank,whichwassetupinShanghaiin2014.Thepurposeoftheorganizationistobuildabridgebetweenpeoplewhoarereadytohelpothersandthosewhoare25.Itworksbycollectingand26freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.Sun'steamdevelopedaphoneapp.Itcanshowhowmuchfoodrestaurantsremaineachday,Usually,theworkplacesofvolunteersarenotfarfromtherestaurants,27theycanjustwalktheretogetthefoodforfree.Thenitcanbegivenoutinjustafew28.Sofar,Sunandhisteamhavedonesomething29tothesociety.Ontheonehand,they'vesavedalotoffood.Ontheotherhand,they'vehelpedsomepeople30.Morevolunteersandrestaurantsjointhemnow.Thesmallactionsoftheseheroescanhaveagreaterinfluencethanweimagine.()16.A.where B.what C.who D.how()17.A.However B.But C.Though D.Or()18.A.friendly B.polite C.famous D.smart()19.A.Among B.Between C.For D.Without()20.A.danger B.hunger C.nature D.culture()21.A.make B.waste C.use D.save()22.A.different B.popular C.serious D.difficult()23.A.eat B.collect C.cook D.taste()24.A.party B.club C.organization D.school()25.A.inneed B.insilence C.infear D.insurprise()26.A.borrowing B.buying C.selling D.providing()27.A.until B.if C.because D.so()28.A.weeks B.hours C.days D.months()29.A.careful B.peaceful C.meaningful D.awful()30.A.successfully B.suddenly C.slowly D.quietly三、阅读理解。(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadelderbrothersandsisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied(欺负)bytheirelderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries,theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael(以色列),onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame(责备)themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpractisingconversations.Anddon'tforget--ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.()31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents. B.Learnedfromfriends.C.Taughtbyteachers. D.Mageupbybrothers.()32.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.C.Manyshychildrenhaveelderbrothersandsisters.D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.()33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmaycauseshyness.A.genetics,grown-upsandbirthplace B.genetics,familysizeandbirthplaceC.familysize.grown-upsandfailure D.genetics,familysizeandfreedom()34.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonsB.tryingnewthingsandpractisingconversationsC.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentsD.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness四、根据括号中所给的内容，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(满分11分)35.YuanLongpingisoneofthepindevelopingnewtypesofrice:36.Thekidsseemedtobe(patient)andcouldn'twaittoleave.37.Theprinter(connect)tothecomputerdoesn'twork.38.Becarefulwhiledrivingbecauseevenamomentofcmayleadtoadisaster.39.TheChineselunar(日历)playsanimportantroleinChinesefarminghistory.40.Thisis(活泼的)musicIhaveeverlistenedto..41.We(divide)intotengroupsintomorrow'scompetition.42.Hisideas(shape)byhisexperiencesduringthewarinthe1940s.43.Wewereallamazedbyhis(speak)whichmadeallofusexcited.44.Ithinkheis(suit)personforthispositioninourcompany.45.Tomwas(/'æbsənt/)fromthemeetingfornoreasonyesterday.五、同义句转换。(共5小题；每空1分，满分11分)46.Theartist'samazingsculpturesmademeimpressed.Theartistmeheramazingsculptures.47.Anumberofstudentshavedifficultythinkingofnewideas.Anumberofstudents.havedifficultynewideas.48.Hehassomuchenergythathecandoextraworkforhours.Heissothathecan.49.Starsignsmaydecideyourpersonality.Maybeyourpersonalitystarsigns.六、翻译句子。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)50.那天晚些时候，汤姆洗碗之后，把一切保持得井然有序。Tomlaterthatday.51.Julie总是高标准工作，因此她已经赢得别人的高度赞扬。Juliealways,sosheothers.52.二十四节气以固定的顺序出现，这个循环每12个月重复一次。The24solarterms___________________andthecycle.53.当迎接新挑战时，他们俩都乐意接受他人的建议。Bothofthemarewillingwhenthey.54，为了避免落后于别人，Christ一直保持使自己更有条不紊。Toavoid___________________Christkeeps.七、任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)“Inthisworldlivedafire,andinthisfire,twoloversfoundahome,”thisishowthedocumentary(纪录片)FireofLovestarts.InDecember,thedocumentarywonthecinematography(摄影)andwritingprizesattheITADocumentaryAwards(国际纪录片协会奖),ThetwoloversareFrenchvolcanologists(火山学家),KatiaandMauriceKrafft.Disappointed(失望)withhumansinatimeofwar,theywantedtoexplorethebeautyofnature.Volcanoes,asthebeatingheartofEarth,alwaysattracted(吸引)them.Sothecouplespentseveralyearscollectingdata(数据),studyingandphotographingvolcanoes.Mauriceoncesaid,“Sinceavolcanoisgreaterthanman,wefeltthisiswhatweneeded,somethingbeyond(超出)humanunderstanding.Inthefilm,welearnthatredvolcanoesare“friendly,”whilegrayones“arethekillers,theexplosive(易爆发的)ones.”Weseethemfryeggsonthehotground,paddleaninflatableraft(划充气筏)overalakeofacid(酸)andwa1konthelipsoferupted(喷发的)volcanoes.In1991,thecouplediedinthestudyofMountUnzen,agrayvolcano,inJapan.Buttheyleftalegacy(遗产)tohumans--hundredsofhoursoffootage(片段),capturingstunning(绝妙的)beautyandknowledgethathaspreventedmany,moredeaths.Regardinghiswork,Mauricesaid,“Itwillkillmesomeday,butthatdoesn'tbothermeatall.Ilikeanintense(热烈的)andshortlifebetterthanaboringlongone.”AndKatiasaid,“Wecan'timaginelivinganyotherway.”根据文章内容，回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。55.WhatprizesdidthedocumentaryFireofLovewinattheIDADocumentaryAwards?56.HowdidKatiaandMauricefeelwithhumansinatimeofwar?57.Whichvolcanoesare“friendly”,theredonesorthegray,ones?58.Whatdidthecoupleleavetohumansaftertheydied?59.DidKatiawanttoliveaboringlonglife?