2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2Healthyeating课时作业4含解析新人教版必修3

Unit2Healthyeating课时作业8Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Theticketsare________(有限的)andwillbegiventothosewhoapplyfirst.2．“Well,thereisnothingIcandoaboutitnow，”she________(叹息)．3．Insuchashorttimeyoureadalot.Itisdifficultforyouto________(消化)．4．Heisindeep________(债务)inordertocurethediseaseofhismother.5．Thewomang________atthemanafterheshoutedrudelyather.6．Hill,I'mreallyangryandyoushouldn'thavedoneitwithoutc________withmeinadvance.7．Allthestudentsthinkthisbookisveryb________tothem,sotheywanttobuyone.8．C________educationwithpleasureisveryimportantinteaching.答案1．limited2.sighed3.digest4.debt5.glared6．consulting7.beneficial8biningⅡ.短语填空1．Ididn'tstopdrinking,butatleastItriedto________it________(削减)．2．Hewasalways________(欠债)whenhewasyoung,becausehissalarywasverysmall.3．Theoldman,whohasnorelativestodependon,hasto________(谋生)byrepairingbikesontheroadside.4．Asisknowntousall,wehave__________________(从……中受益匪浅)therapiddevelopmentofthemodernscienceandtechnologysofar.5．Sendane­mailtomeand______________(不久以后)you'llreceiveasmallgift.6．Hehaseatenalotrecently,sohehas______________(增加体重)．7．Thelawsaysthatitisillegalto________(监视)anyonearoundyoutogetsomepersonalinformationwithoutbeingpermitted.8．Thenewteachingmethod________________________(寓教于乐)．答案1．cut;down2.indebt3.make/earnhisliving4．benefitedalotfrom5.beforelong6.putonweight7．spyon8bineseducationand/withpleasureⅢ.句型训练1．天气是那么冷以至于我都不想离开我的房间。(so...that...)Theweatherwas______________Ididn'twanttoleavemyroom.2．“多好的天气！我们出去漫步怎么样？”“好办法。我们走吧！”(Whydon't...？)—Howfinetheweatheris!______________outforawalk?—Goodidea.Let'sgo!3．那位老人看着战士们帮助那些被洪水围困的人们，感到很激烈。(现在分词作伴随状语)Theoldmanwatchedthesoldiershelpingthepeoplesurroundedbytheflood,__________________.4．我和我妻子都没有考虑买那所不久就要拆除的老房子。(neither...nor...)________________consideringbuyingtheoldhousetobepulleddownsoon.5．为了找到一个更好的工作，他确定再学习一门外语。(a/an＋序数词)Inordertofindabetterjob,hedecidedtostudy________foreignlanguage.6．世界上没有什么东西比母爱更珍贵。(“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义)Nothingis____________mother'sloveintheworld.答案1．socoldthat2.Whydon'twego3.feelingexcited4．NeitherInormywifeis5.asecond6.morepreciousthanⅣ.单句语法填空1．—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.—Ican'tagreemore.It'sgreattohavethetwo________(combine)．2．—Ihavefinishedmyhomework.—Oh,I________(think)youwouldfinishitbythenextday.3．—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?—Youbet!I'veneverhada________(wonder)timeallmylife.4．________(be)inheavydebt,theyhadtoworkdayandnighttopayitoff.5．Helimitshimselfto________(drink)threecupsofbeeraday.6．Thespeedofcars________(limit)to80kilometresperhouronHangzhouBayBridgeinNingbo.7．Allofushavetoplaytoour________(strong)andunderstandwhatwecandotohelpuswin.8．Yououghtto________(come)lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.9．Inthepasthewasoftenindebt,butinrecentyearshehasearnedhis________(live)bydoingbusinesswithlocaltraders.10．Tomdidn'tmakeanapologytomeforhisfaultsyesterdayashehadpromised;he________(lie)again.11．Keeponrunningeverydayandyouwillbenefit________itbeforelong.12．Hehas________littleeducationthathefindsitimpossibleforhimtobeequalto________importantatask.13．Fullofanger,Jerrydidn'tshoutorswear,butjustglaredsilently________thatman.14．Therewaslittletimeleft,sothechairmanaskedmetolimitmyspeech________20minutes.15．Wepaid________cashinthehopethatwecanget________15%discount.答案与解析1．combinedcombine“(使)结合，(使)融合”。句意：——在当今时代，女性既可以有小孩儿又可以拥有工作。——我很赞同。这两者结合在一起太好了。thetwo与combine之间存在被动关系。2．thought由语境可知，后者是过去这样认为，故用一般过去时。3．morewonderful句意：——昨天晚上你在舞会上玩得快乐吗？——当然！在我一生中我从没这样快乐过。4．BeingBeing为现在分词作缘由状语。5．drinkinglimitsb.todoingsth.表示“限制某人做某事”，其中to为介词。6．islimitedbelimitedto意为“被限制在……之内”。7．strengthsstrength此处指“人的优点，特长”，是可数名词。8．havecomeoughttohavedone表示“本该做……却没做”。9．livingearnone'sliving“谋生”，固定短语。10．lied依据语境可知用过去式。11．frombenefitfrom“从……中受益”。12．so;so当little表示数量的时候，应用so来修饰；其次个空后是形容词，也应用so来修饰。13．atglareat“怒视”。14．tolimit...to“把……限定在……之内”，是固定短语。15．in;aincash“用现金”。getadiscount“得到折扣”。Ⅰ.七选五Somestudentswishthattheycouldalwaysseethesmilesontheirteachers'faces.__1__Whydoteachersseldomsmile,especiallyinclass?Ibelieveallthepeople,includingteachers,wanttosmileintheirdailylife.Teachersteachusfrommorningtilleveningeveryday,whichisverydifficult.Itisbecauseofteachers'hardworkthatwestudentscanknowalotaboutdifferentfields.Nevertheless,somestudentsdon'tstudyhard,whichmakesteachersunhappy.__2__What'smore,otherstudentsdon'tlistencarefullyinclass.Instead,theysometimestalk,makefaces,lookoutsideordosomeotherthingsnotrelatedtotheirstudy.Theydon'tworkhard,andoftenmaketeachersangry.Canteacherssmileinthesecases?Ofcoursenot.__3__Thefirstandmostimportantthingisthatyoumustputyourheartandmindinyourstudy.Thatmeansyoushouldlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.Tryyourbesttograspwhatistaughtinclass.__4__Ifyouhaveanydifficulty,youcanturntoyourteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Lastbutnotleast,trytotalkwithyourteachersinyourfreetime.Also,whenyourteachersareill,theyneedyourcare.Someofyourwordsmaymakethemsmile.__5__A．Asaresult,teacherscan'twearsmilesontheirfaces.B．IfyoucandoasItellyouto,yourteacherswillthenoftensmile.C．Inmyopinion,ifyouwanttomaketeacherssmile,youmustdothefollowingthings.D．However,insteadofthesmilingfaces,theyusuallyseethecold,evenfreezingfacesofteachers.E．Smilesareofgreatimportancetonotonlyusbutalsoourteachers.F．Second,gooverwhatyouhavelearnedafterclassandfinishyourhomeworkontime.G．Remembertosmileatlifehoweverharditis.答案1．D2.A3.C4.F5.BⅡ.应用文写作目前快餐在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体健康却没什么好处。请依据以下要点以“FastFood”为题写一篇短文，发表在一份生活杂志上。1．快餐在中国特别流行，尤其是儿童和青少年特别喜爱吃快餐。2．快餐受欢迎至少有四个方面的缘由：A．便利，节约时间；B．既可在快餐店里吃又可带走；C．店里环境干净、令人舒适；D．服务好，品质优。3．快餐的养分不够全面，长时间吃简单让人发胖。4．建议：如时间来不及可以品尝一下，但儿童应尽量少吃快餐，常吃不利于他们的成长。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________范文FastFoodAsweallknow,