2024-2025学年云南省初二上学期期末英语试卷及答案指导

2024-2025学年云南省英语初二上学期期末模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)B.Whereistheparklocated?D.Howmuchisthepriceoftheticket?Explanation:Intheconversation,themansays,“Thepriis$12.”Thus,thecorrectanswerisC.HowmanytimeshadhevisitedthemuseD.Whoisthewoman'sbestfriExplanation:Thewomansays,“Sheboughtanewcameraatthestore.”Therefore,thecorrectcorrectchoiceA,B,orConyouranswersheet.(听下面的对话或独白，选择你Explanation:ThemansaysExplanation:Thewomansays,“I’msoexcitedaboutthepartytomorM:Itwasquitechallenging,especiallofresearchandfieldwork.Howdidyourgroupfare?M:Nottoobad,actua6、听力材料：W:Yeah,Isawthetrailer.ItlooksamaW:Well,ifyoudon'tmindspeA)ThecostAnswer:B.Heisscienceandtechnology.Therefore,thecorrAnswer:C.Threetimesaweek.9.YouhearaconversationbetweentwoStudentA:“Howwasyourschooldaytoday?”StudentB:“Itwasprettyexhausting.Ihadthreeback-to-backscienceclaC)HetradeplaceswithtwoclassmaCustomer:“Hi,I'mlookingforabookonmarinebiology.”Clerk:“Sure,haveyouconsideredanybooksonoceanessaysrecD.Neitherofthemisgoingtothelibrary.Explanation:Intheconversation,bothpartiesmentionthattheyareheadingA.ThepassageisaboutaB.ThepassageisaboutatriptotheD.ThepassageisaExplanation:Inthepassage,keyphrasessuchas“concretebuildings,”“busyA.Whataretheydiscussing?B.WhydoesthegirlneedC.Whatisthenameoftheteachermentioned?onourplanet.CanyoutelluswhatitiaboutthenegativeimpactsoftraditionalenergysourW:Youmentionedsomethingaboutsolutions.ArethereanbreakthroughsinrenewableDr.JaneDoe:(pause)Absolutely.Oneofthemostpromisingbreakthroughsinthisindustry.ThankyoufortakingthetimetoDr.JaneDoe:You'rewelcomAnswer:renewable;traditional;sunliginterviewwithDr.JandB.TakehisumbrAnalysis:Themansays,“Ineedtotakemyumbrellabecauseit'sraining.”Analysis:Inthepassage,theannouncerstates,“Schoolendsat3:00PM.”B)TheyarebeautifuldurAnswer:B)Theyarebeautifulduringthistimeofyear:Goodevening,welcometoourtheforthcomingAnnualCulturaldaffair,showcasingthelocalculturethroughvariousW:Thatsoundsexciting!WhatkindoW:Wow,that'sreallysomething.Whataboutworkshops?M:Thefestivaloffersavarietyofworkshops.Artisansw18.Question:WhatkindofworkshopswillbeofferedAnswer:A)CookingandtraditionalD)Noneoftheabovetheirfriend,whichlikeExplanation:Fromthedia二、阅读理解(30分)learningEnglishfortwcivilizations.Afterthemuseumvisit,theytraveledtoBuckinghamPalacetowitnessthefamousChangingoftheGuard.ThestudentswereteacherquestionsaboutThere,theyattendproduce.Thelastdayofthetripwasdedicatedtoexploringthecountra)BuckinghamPalb)TheChangingoftheGuard三、完型填空(15分)Lastmonth,alocalnewspaperannounctheimportanceof2(recycling).Variousactivitieswereorganized,includingworkshops,competitions,andtoursoflocalrecyclingfacilities.Peoplewhoadoptingnewrecycli四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)解析：本题考查冠词的使用。在表示特定的时间或地名等时，通常使用不定冠词”a”或”an”。因此，morningteatime意为“早茶时间”,属于特定时间的表达，应该用”a”;而teatime作为名词，意指“喝茶时间”,需要加”a”。2、Ifyou(complete)theprC.completeD.arecomple解析：本题考查时态的用法。根据句子中的”ontime”可知，此处是对将来的动作发生时间的预测和预计。因此，应该使用现在完成时态，表示过去的动作影响到现在。Explanation:Thissentencerequiresanadjectivetofeelsaftertherain.“Fbutinthiscontext,wearesimplystatOptionD,“morefresher,”isgrammaticallyincorreshouldbe“fresher,”not“morefresher.”B./(noword)“First”isthecorrectchoicehereasitconveystheideaoftheinitialorfirsttime.OptionC,“thefirst,”isredundantbecause“time”denotesaspecificinstance,making“thefirsttime”unnecessary.OptionD,“afirst,”doesnotfitgramm答案：moreconvenient解析：句子已经包含了一个情态动词“hasmade”,后面应该使用动词原形来构成现在完成时态的肯定句。因此，正确答案是“be”。解析：这是一个与过去事实相反的条件句，主句使用了“would+动词原形”结构，从句中需要使用“had+过去分词”结构。因此，正确答案是“hadnotworked”。Explanation:Thissentenceusesaction.Thesubject“he”isthirdAnswer:donotlikeExplanation:Thissentenceusesthenegativeformofthepresenttensetoindicateageneraldislike.Thesubject“they”isuxiliaryverb“do”isneededtoformthenegative.Both“donotdthecontraction“don'tlike”areco解析：根据句意，猫已经坐在这里几个小时没有动了，说明动作从过去开始，持续到现在并且可能还会继续，因此应该使用现在完成进行时。句子中的”forhours”也提示了这一点。解析：根据句意，约翰到达的时候聚会已经结束了，说明聚会结束的动作发生在约翰到达之前，属于过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，因此应该使用过去完成时。五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)2.Continuity:Thepresentperfecttenseemphasizescontinuityandincludeactionsthatstartedinthe3.UseofTimeAdverbs:Thepresentperfelike“ever,”“never,”“already,”and“yet,”whicharerelatedtopresent.Thepastsimpletenseisnotoftenusedwiththeseadverbcomplementaftercertainverbslike“decide,”“choose,”“recommend,”“plan,”andothers.Forexample,“Shedecidedtostudyabroad.”schoolincludethestructureoftheschoolday,thelengthoftheschoolyear,andtheapproachtoteachinExplanation:Britishschoolsweekends,withanacademicyearthatusuallyrunsfromSeptemcontrast,Americanschoolsusualllearningandexampreparation,whileAmericansdifficultiesthroughspecializedprograms,additionalresources,andtailoredProvidingextrasupportsuchasadditionallearningmamatchtheneedsofeachstudent.2.Nationalism:Eachcountrytriedtopromoteit