湖北省英语初二上学期期末试卷及解答参考

湖北省英语初二上学期期末自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)B.Hello,I'mfine,thankyou.HowC.Hi,mynameisLucy.I’msohaExplanation:Thisquestionasksforrespondingtoagreetingthatincludesintroduction,notarespon2、A.IlikeplayingsoccerC.MyfavoritehobbyExplanation:Thisquestionasksaboutaperson’sthisquestion,weneedtofindthestatementthatbestdpreferenceoractivitytha5、YouwillhearaconvQuestion:WhatdoesthestudentwhoismavisittheLakesideParkandhaveapicnic.It'salwayssopeacefulthere.”Therefore,visitingaparkdQuestion:Accordingtothepassage,whichofExplanation:Thepassageadviseslistenersto“carryawaterbottlewithawaterbottleanddrinkingthroughoutthedayisthereExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansuggestschangingtheExplanation:IntheconversationyouhelpingmewiththeassignmTheirfriend.”10.YouwillhearabriefreportaboutanewcityinitiativetoreduWhatisoneoftheproposedmeasurestoreducetrafficcongestion?B.BanningprivatecarsduringpeakhoursargingschemeinthecentralbusinessdistrirIntroducingcongestioncharginginthecitycenter.”“twiceaweek,”indicatingthathegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Therefore,theExplanation:DuringtheconvisEnglish.Therefore,thecabouttheirweekendplans.ListenandchoosethecorrB.BobisgoingtovisithisgrandC.Theybothplantogohikingtogether.weekendplanstogohikingtogether.Theotheroptiwiththeappropriateweathercondition.Answer:mainlysunny,paExplanation:TheweatherreportstateweatherconditionsarenotmentionedforthesA:WhatdidyoudolastwB.Tothezo0.Answer:B.Tothezo0.Explanation:Bclearlystatesintheconversation,“Ifriends,”whichindicatesExplanation:Bexplicitlymentions,“Istayedinmyhometown,”suggestingthef2)Whatthey'1ldoduringthewinterholiday.B:Yes,weareplanningoutheyarediscussingtheirvacationplans.efollowingdiaf1)Twoblackpens.B:Yes,that'sright.AndA:Whydidthestudentbuyabluenotebo)Becauseshelikedthecolorofthed18.Answer:2)BecauseuenotebookbecauseshelikedthecolorandfoundthecoverofkExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakermentionedthathegavethebookintendstofinishreadingthebooktoday.Explanation:Youneedtolistentothepassagecarefully二、阅读理解(30分)ofAmericanarchitecturewithitsredbrickwallsandtallwindows.Overthe“BooksAcrosstheGlobe.”Eachyear,participantsweretaskedwithreading“Dearstudents,thankyouforjoiningusinthisfantasticadventurecalledBooksAcrosstheGlobe.’Itwasamazingtoseehowtconsumingbooks;youareexploringnewworlds,understandingdiffperspectives,andbroadeningyourhorizonsdiscovering!”b)30.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainbenefitofreadingdifferetb)Toimprovewriting三、完型填空(15分)largehallthatfeaturedpaintingsandsculptureexpression,asthoughs四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“a”becausetheartthefirst-personsingularpossessivepronoun“my,”whichrefermother.”Thenoun“gardener”isnotspecific,so“a”shouldbeusedtoExplanation:Thecorrec“IfIwere”isusedinsteadof“IfIwas,”regardlessofthetenseoftheoriginalsentence.Here,“were”showsthatthespeakerwouldhappeniftheywererich.4、Thechildrenwereworriedthattheirparen解析：在这个句子中，“annoy”作为形容词的意思是“使烦恼的，使生气的”。由于描述孩子们担心他们的父母会因为他们的尖叫和喊叫而感到不悦，所以正确答案是annoired。注意，形容词在句子中往往用作表语或者定语修饰名词，这里用来修饰parents,表达父母会感到不悦。5.Inthe_monthsleadinguptothethecandidatesoftenheldpublicA.following,large,meeD.preceding,leading,Explanation:Thecorrectsequenceis“coming”tobeforetheelection;“key”todescribetheimportantcandidates;and“forums”toindicatethepubliceventswheretheyco6.Ifrainsoncemorethisweek,thecropswExplanation:Thecorrectsequencefortheshouldbe”toexpressthepossibilityofanevethelevelofdamagethatwouldbeincurredifitrainsoncemore.bepraisedbytheirteachers.Inthissentence,weneedaparticipletodescribeattention.“Paying”isthepresentparticipleasanadjectiveheretomodify“students.”8、Ifit(notrain)Answer:doesn'trainThissentenceusestheconditionalstructure“If+presenttense,will+formofverb.”Intheconditionalpart,weusethepresenttensetoexpahypotheticalcondition.Therefore,“doesn’train”iscoA.wasgoing,kept,didn’tB.went,kept,didn’tC.isgoing,keeps,Explanation:Thecorrectsby“kept”and“didn’t”.“Wasgoing”indicatesapast“kept”isthesimplepasttenseof“keep”meaningtocontinueorrepeatanaction,and“didn’t”isthenegativedescribesanactionthatJohnintended10.IfI4you,I5workedhardertopaA.were,wouldhaveB.was,wouldhaveC.am,wouldD.is,wouldExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“were”with“wouldThesentenceisac“IfIwereyou”isthepresentsubjunctiveform,and“wouldhaveworkedharder”isthepastperfect,indicatingwhatwouldhavebeentheresultoftheactioniftheconditionhadbeentrue.五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Answer:TheHundredYears'WarwasfForexample,OdysseusfacesblindingPolyphemus,outwittingthesirens,and3、Pleasedescribethedifferencebetween“travel”andoneplacetoanother.Itcanbedonebyroad,sethedistancecoveredorthepurposeofthetrip.Ontheotherhand,“journey”similarmeanings.Understandingthecontextinwhichthesewordsaandusageofthewords“travel”and“journey.”Thisquestionisdesignedtotestthecandidates'knowledgeofpartsofspeechunderstandingofhowthesewordscontributetotheoverallmeaningofasentence.EnglishandAmericanEnglish.Answer:BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish,Englishoftenuseswordssuchas“lorry”(truck),“flavour”(flavor),and“Sweeties”(candy),whileAmericanEnglishprefersalternativeslike“truck,”“flavor,”and“candy.”Additionally,BritishEnglishuses“we've”for“wehave,”whereasAmericanEnglishuses“wehave.”Therearealsodifferencesinspelling,suchas“-re”endingsinBritishcolour,favour)vs.“-er”endingsinAmericanEnglish(e.g.,color,favor).English,focusingonlexical,spelling,andpronunciationdifferences.Thestructureyourparagraph.Make六、书面表达题(15分)youenjoyit.Youressayshouldincludethef4.Challenges:Brieflydiscussanychallengesyoufacewhilepursuin5.Conclusion:Summarizeyouressayandexpressyourpassionforyourhobby.Asanavidreader,Ihavealwaysconsidere