北师大版英语高一上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024年)

2024年北师大版英语高一上学期期末复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节(本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分)A.Hello,thisisWanB.I'mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?Explanation:ThespeakersareaskingeachotheraB.Metoo.IneedtodosomeresearchformyhistoryC.Oh,cool!I'mgoingthereaswell.Let'sstudyQuestion:WhatdothetwospeakersA.Theybothhavehistoryprojects.Explanation:ThespeakersmentionthattheyarebothgoingD)Shedoesn'tfindthebookintAnswer:C)ShehasjuststartedrdPrejudicethisweek,indicatingthatsheisatthebeginningofherreadingdM:Sure,it'sjustthreeblocksstraightdownMainStreetonyourright.W:Thankyouverymuch.AndhowfaristhelibraryfromhM:Itwasquitechallenging,b二、听力第二节(本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分)B.Theimportanceofstudyingabroad.C.ThenewextracurriculD.Theteacher'splansforthenextsemester.thebenefitsitcanbring,makingoptionBA.HewantstotravelandexpD.HehasalreadycCorrectAnswer:A.JoinaExplanation:ThewomanrecommendedthatthemanjoinapB.Tofamiliarizehimselfwiththeroomlayout.CorrectAnswer:B.Tofamiliarizehimsel7.You'relisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudentW:Hi,Mike,areyougoinganywherethisweekend?W:Oh,I'mnotsureyet.ImightjuststayinandcatchupoExplanation:Intheconversation,LisamentionsthatsheReporter:Today,thecitylibraryishostThey'reinvitinglocalauthorstotalkabouttheirbookQ:WhatisthemainpurposeoftheeventaA.Topromotenewtechnology.B.ToencourageyoungaAnswer:B.ToencourageyoungadultstoreadExplanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlystatesthatencourageyoungreaderstomeetthattheprimarygoalistopromotereadingamong9.YouhearaconversatAlice:HeyBob,IwasthinkingofgoingtoJapanformysummerBob:Thatsoundsamazing,Alice!I'mactuallyQuestion:WhereisBobplanningtogofWeatherReport:“ThecityofLosAngeleswillhaveapartlycloudyskywithofrainintheevening.”Question:WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinLevening,”indicatingthatthereisalikelihoodofrainintheevening.Question:WhatisthemaintopA)Theimportanceofstudyingabroad.B)ThechallengesoflivinginadiffeAnswer:B)Thechallengesofldifferencebetween“affectTeacher:Sure,lethaveaninfluenceorimpactonsomething.“Effecttotheresultorconsequennoticeable.”Question:Whatisthedifferencebetween“affect”and“effect”Answer:“Affect”isaverb,“effect”isExplanation:Theteacherclearlydefinesthat“affedescribeinfluenceorimpact,w14.Youarelisteningto Reporter:Today,thecitygovernmentannouncedthelaunchofanewrecyclingprogramaimedatreducingwaste.Theprogramtheirrecyclablesfromtheirregulartrash.Trecyclingrateby20%withinthenextyear.Question:WhatisthemaingoalofthenewrecyclingpAnswer:ToincreasetherecyclingratebyExplanation:Thenewsreportdirectlystatesthatthetherecyclingrateby20%throughtheimplementationofthenewrecyclingprogram.15.HowmanybooExplanation:Thestudentmentionsintheconversationthattheyplanto三、阅读第一节(第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分)Inrecentyears,theimportanceofenvironmentalincreasinglyevident.Asaresult,manystartedtotakeactionstoreducepollutionandppeoplefromallovertheworldcometogethertoparticipateinvarOneofthekeygoalsoftheGreenEarthFoundationistoencchanges,suchasusingreusablebags,recyclingwaste,andconservingwater,peopleunderstandtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Despitetheprogressthathasbeenmade,therearestilplanet'secosystems.TheGreenEarthFoundationisdetermine2、The“GreenWeek.”4、Climatechange,deforestadridge,thelocallfcommunitylife.However,innumberofyoungpeoplevisitingthelibrarydecreased.Thetowncouncildecided4.WhatwasEmily'sbeliefaboutthelibrary'sfuture?a)Thatitwasunnecessarytointroducenewtechnb)ThatthelibraryshouldfocussolelyontTheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemosticonicsymbolsofChinesehistory.bywatchtowersatreguphysicalstructure;itisatestamenttotheingenuityandperseveranceoftheInrecentyears,theGreatWallhaenvironmentaldegradation,vandalism,andtheimpactoftourism.Effortshavebeenmadetopreservethishistoricalwonder,butthereisstillm2、DuringwhichdynastywasmostoftheexistingG3、WhatwasthepurposeofthewaC)Tohostcere4、WhataresomeA)Environmentaldegradation,vB)Lackoffundsformaintthathasbeenpasseddownthrotisnotjustaboutcatchingfish;it'sacelebrationofthetown’srichmaritimehistoryandtheimportanceoftheseatotheircommunity.rbeautifullycarvedwoodenboThefishingcompetitionisdividedintotmodern.Inthetraditionalcategory,participantsuseonlyhandcraftedrodsandofmodernfishingequipment.DespitethetostrictenvironmentalfA.TopromotetourisminthetB.Tocelebratethetown'smaritimehistoryandtheimpA.Onecategory;themaindifferenceisthetypeofbaitused.B.Twocategories;themaindifferenceistheC.Threecategories;theD.Fourcategories;themaindifferenceisthenumber、Whatisthemostimportantaspectofthe“Fidinthepassage?A.Thefishingcompetitionitself.B.ThecommunityfeastC.Theparadeatthebeginningoftheday.D.Theenvironmentalregulationsthatcompetitorsmustfol4、HowdoesthetownofPemaquidceB.WithatraditC.WithafireworksdispD.Withacommunitycleanu四、阅读第二节(12.5分)TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksinItwasbuiltoverseveralcenturiestoprotearchitecturalachievementsofancienttimes.Thewallismadeofbricksandstone,4.WhatisthepurposeofthewatchtowersandbattB)ToprotecttheGreatWaC)Toprovideshelterfo2.C)0verseveral4.B)ToprotecttheGrea五、语言运用第一节_完形填空(15分)phrasesgivenbelow.ChoosethebatalentshowtoraisemoneyStars.”whoplayedtheviolinbeautifully.She4.theaudiencewithhertalentand5.themfeelthepowerofmusic.dHowever,astheyearswentby,Maplewmovedin,andthecommunitybecamemore9..Theownlives.TheyworriedthattButtheywerewrong.Theyoungergeneration,inspiredbytheolderones,thecharityreceivedmorethanenoughmoneytomeetitsgoa15.A.remain2.C六、语言运用第二节_语法填空(15分)TheyencloseamassiverectangularareawithfouistheMeridianGate,whichfacessouth.Thewallsarepisabout52meterswidCourtandtheInnerCourt.TheOstatefunctions,whiletheInnerCourtwastheprivatelivinThearchitectureoftheForbstylesandelementsfromothercultures.Thebuandbridges,whichaddtoitsbeautyandtDespiteitsgrandeur,theForbiddenCitywasnotalwayspeaceChoosethecorrectformofthewordinbracketstocom七、写作第一节_应用文写作(15分)Writealettertoalocaltheopportunitytoparticipatethefollowingpointencourageotherstojointheprogram.Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritinexperience,andIwantedtosharemythoughtsontheptutoringsessionsnotonlyimprovedbutalsobuiltthclean-upshaveencouragedmorepeoplecleanlinessofourneighborhoprogram.Theresources,guidance,andencouragementprovidedbythestaffwereinvaluable.Iencourageanyonsessionofthe“HelpingHands”program.Itisahumblonlybenefitsthoseinneedbutalsoenrichesthelivesofthevolunteers.Onceagai