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时事热点CHINADAILY语法填空每日一练学段:高三Passage1TheYangtzeRiverDeltaregion,whichisasignificanteconomicpowerhouseinChina,hasbeenconstantlystrivingforfurtherdevelopment.Inrecentyears,it1.____(witness)remarkableprogressinvariousfields.Theregion'seconomicgrowth2.______(be)mainlyattributedtoitsadvancedindustrialclusters.Forexample,inthehigh-techindustry,manycompanieshavemadegreatachievements.Anumberofleadingenterprises,suchasAlibaba,havetheirheadquartersormajorbrancheshere.Thesecompaniesnotonlycontribute3.
_____alargeamountoftaxrevenuebutalsocreatenumerousjobopportunities.ThetransportationnetworkintheYangtzeRiverDeltaisalsohighlydeveloped.Withadensenetworkofhighways,railwaysandwaterways,it4.______(enable)thesmoothflowofgoodsandpeople.Thenewlybuilthigh-speedrailwayshaveshortenedthetraveltimebetweencities,5.______(make)itmoreconvenientforbusinesscooperationandtourism.Inaddition,theregionhasastrongeducationalandresearchfoundation.Manytopuniversitiesandresearchinstitutionsarelocatedhere,6.______(provide)acontinuousstreamofhigh-qualitytalentandtechnologicalinnovation.Thecooperationbetweenuniversitiesandenterprises7.______(become)increasinglyclose,promotingthetransformationofscientificresearchresultsintopracticalproductivity.However,theYangtzeRiverDeltaregionalsofacessomechallenges.Environmentalprotectionisoneofthekeyissues.Therapidindustrialdevelopmenthasbroughtcertainpressureontheenvironment.Toaddressthisproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasbeenactivelypromoting8.____(sustain)developmentstrategies,suchasstrengtheningenvironmentalsupervisionandinvestinginenvironmentalprotectionprojects.Anotherchallengeistheneedtofurtherenhanceregionalintegration.Althoughtherehasbeenalotofcooperationamongdifferentcities,therearestillsomebarriersintermsofpoliciesandresourceallocation.Toovercometheseobstacles,efforts9.____(make)toestablishamoreunifiedandefficientcoordinationmechanism.Ingeneral,theYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhasgreatpotentialandprospects.Withcontinuouseffortsineconomicdevelopment,environmentalprotectionandregionalintegration,itisbelievedthatit10.____(achieve)evenmoreremarkableresultsinthefuture.答案:haswitnessedistoenablesmakingprovidinghasbecomesustainablearebeingmadewillachieve解析:根据时间状语“inrecentyears”可知,这里要用现在完成时,故填“haswitnessed”。句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,主语“growth”是不可数名词,所以填“is”。“contributeto...”是固定短语,意为“有助于;贡献给”,故填“to”。句子陈述一般情况,主语“it”指代“transportationnetwork”,是单数,所以填“enables”。这里“making”是现在分词作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,故填“making”。“providing”在这里是现在分词作伴随状语,故填“providing”。根据语境可知,这里强调过去到现在的变化,用现在完成时,故填“hasbecome”。修饰名词“development”要用形容词,“sustain”的形容词形式是“sustainable”,表示“可持续的”,故填“sustainable”。根据语境可知,“努力正在被做出”,用现在进行时的被动语态,故填“arebeingmade”。根据“inthefuture”可知,这里要用一般将来时,故填“willachieve”。Passage2Ballet,aformofartthatcombinesgraceandstrength,hasbeenincreasinglypopularamongseniors.Formanyofthem,itisanewjourneyofself-discoveryandpersonalgrowth.Inalocalballetclassforseniors,thereareabout20participants.Theycomefromdifferentbackgroundsbutshareacommonpassion1.____ballet.Whentheyfirststepintotheballetstudio,mostofthemfeelabitnervousandunsureofthemselves.However,astheclassesprogress,theygraduallyfindtheirrhythm.Theballetinstructor,Mrs.Smith,alwaysemphasizestheimportanceofbasicpostures.Shesaysthatcorrectpostures2.______(help)seniorsimprovetheirbalanceandbodycontrol.Forexample,standinginthefirstpositionwithfeetturnedoutandkneesstraight3.______(require)concentrationandpractice.Theseniorshavetofocusontheirbodyalignment,which4.____(be)notaneasytaskatfirst.Oneoftheparticipants,Mr.Brown,usedtohaveaproblemwithhisback.Butafterseveralmonthsofballettraining,henoticedasignificantimprovement.Hesaidthatthegentlemovementsandstretchinginballet5.____(relieve)hisbackpain.Therepetitivepracticeofballetstepsalsostrengthenedhislegmuscles,makinghimmorestablewhenhewalks.Inadditiontothephysicalbenefits,balletalsohasapositiveimpactontheseniors'mentalstate.Whentheyperformasimpleballetroutine,theyfeelasenseofachievement.Theconcentrationneededduringthepracticehelpsthemforgetabouttheirdailyworries.Theybecomemoreconfidentandpoised.Mrs.Smithoftenarrangessmallperformanceswithintheclass.Eachtime,theseniorsdressupinballetcostumesandperforminfrontoftheirclassmates.This6.____(give)themachancetoshowofftheirprogressandgainmoreconfidence.Theclassalsopromotesasenseofcommunityamongtheseniors.Theyencourageeachotherandsharetheirexperiences.Sometimes,theyevencreatetheirownshortballetpiecestogether.Workingasateam,theylearntocommunicateandcooperatebetter.Thissocialinteraction7.____(be)animportantpartoftheirlives.Asthepopularityofballetamongseniorscontinuestogrow,moreandmorecommunitiesareofferingsuchclasses.Itisawonderfulactivitythat8.______(allow)seniorstostayactive,bothphysicallyandmentally.Itgivesthemachancetoexploreanewhobbyanddiscoveranewsideofthemselves.Withthesupportoftheirfamiliesandthecommunity,theseniorsareabletoenjoythebeautyandjoyofballet.Theyareprovingthatageisnotabarrier9.
learningsomethingnewandexciting.Infact,throughballet,they10.____(find)anewleaseonlifeandanewsourceofconfidenceandpoise.答案:forhelprequiresishaverelievedgivesisallowstohavefound解析:“passionfor...”表示“对……的热爱”,是固定搭配,故填“for”。主语“correctpostures”是复数,这里描述一般情况,所以填“help”。句子主语“standinginthefirstposition...”是动名词短语,视为单数,故填“requires”。先行词“bodyalignment”是不可数名词,在定语从句中作主语,所以填“is”。根据语境可知,这里强调过去的动作对现在的影响,用现在完成时,故填“haverelieved”。句子主语“This”指代前面提到的安排小表演这件事,是单数,故填“gives”。句子主语“Thissocialinteraction”是单数,这里描述一般事实,所以填“is”。先行词“activity”是单数,在定语从句中作主语,故填“allows”。“abarrierto...”表示“……的障碍”,是固定搭配,故填“to”。根据语境可知,这里强调到目前为止的结果,用现在完成时,故填“havefound”。Passage3Balletisagreatwayforseniorstostayactiveandhealthy.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreseniorcitizens1.____(be)attractedtothiselegantartform.Alocalballetstudiodedicatedtoservingseniorshaswitnessedasignificantincreaseinenrollment.Theclassesaredesignedtomeetthespecificneedsofolderadults.Forinstance,thepaceofinstructionisslowerandmorepatient.Theinstructoralwayspaysgreatattentiontothesafetyoftheseniors.Whenteachinganewmovement,heorshefirst2.______(demonstrate)itslowlyandclearly,ensuringthateverystudentcanunderstand.Eachstudentisthengivenampletimetopractice.Thebasicstepslikepliésandrelevés3.______(practice)repeatedlytobuildstrengthandflexibility.Thephysicalbenefitsofballetforseniorsarenumerous.Ithelpsimprovebalance,whichiscrucialforpreventingfalls.Astheyperformthevariouspostures,theircoremuscles4.______(strengthen).Thestretchinginvolvedinballetalsoincreasesjointmobility.Manyseniorswhohavebeenpracticingballetforawhilereportthattheyfeelmoreenergeticandagileintheirdailylives.Oneofthestudents,Mrs.Green,saidthatsheusedtohavetroublewalkingupstairs,butafterafewmonthsofballetclasses,shefounditmuch5.______(easy).Mentally,balletisequallybeneficial.Itrequiresconcentrationandfocus.Whenseniorsarelearninganewroutine,theyhavetorememberthesequenceofstepsandthecorrectbodypositions.Thismentalexercisehelpskeeptheirmindssharp.Moreover,thesenseofaccomplishmenttheygetwhentheymasteranewmoveorperformashortdance6.______(boost)theirself-confidence.Thesocialaspectofballetclassescannotbeoverlookedeither.Seniorsgettomeetandinteractwithotherswhosharethesameinterest.Theyencourageeachotherandformfriendships.Thestudiooftenorganizesgroupactivitiesandsmallperformances,whichfurther7.______(enhance)thesenseofcommunityamongtheparticipants.Thepopularityofballetamongseniorsalsoreflectsachangingattitudetowardsaging.Peoplearerealizingthatagedoesnothavetomeanasedentarylifestyle.Instead,theycancontinuetoexplorenewhobbiesandchallenges.Withthesupportoftheirfamiliesandthecommunity,seniorsareabletofullyenjoythebenefitsofballet.Itisexpectedthatinthefuture,evenmoreseniors8.______(join)inthiswonderfulactivityandexperiencethetransformationitbrings.Asthesayinggoes,"You'renevertoooldtolearn."Balletisprovingthatyou'renevertoooldtodanceandstayhealthy.Itgivesseniorsanewleaseonlifeandachancetoshine.Whetherit'sontheballetfloororintheirda
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