Unit10+You're+supposed+to+shake+hands.+单词讲解讲义 人教版九年级英语全册+

Unit10.Youaresupposedtoshakehands.单词讲解1.custom/ˈkʌstəm/n*风俗，习俗ItisaChinesecustomtoeatdumpingsDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms*习惯=habitIt'shercustom/habittodrinkteaintheafternoonHehasnocustomofsmoking*海关，关税2.bow/bau/v/n鞠躬*bowtosbEveryonebowedtotheheadmaster*弓drawabow拉弓*rainbow彩虹elbow肘部3.kiss/kis/v/n*kisssbon+部位Thegirl'smotherkissedheronthecheek/forehead*givesbakisson-----亲了某人-----4.greet/gri:t/v和----打招呼，迎接*greet（to）sb=sayhellotosb和某人打招呼Hegreetedtoalltheguestswarmlyatthedoorastheyarrived*greetsbwithsth以某种方式和某人打招呼Shegreetedmewithafriendlysmile*greetingn问候Mysistersendshergreetingstoyouall5.relaxed/riˈlækst/adj*berelaxedabout对----感到放松，随意makesbrelaxed11.effort/ˈefə(r)t/n努力，尽力*makeanefforttodosth作出努力去做某事*makeeveryeffort尽一切努力*withouteffort毫不费力地makeaneffort作出努力makeanefforttodosth12.passport/ˈpa:spn护照It'sveryimportanttobringyourpassportwhenyougotoabroad13.clean----off把----擦掉Afterclass，weshouldcleanthechalkofftheblackboard*cleanit/themoff14.chalk/tʃɔ:k/n粉笔apieceofchalkblackboard/ˈblækbɔ:(r)d/n.黑板15.northernadj北方的北部的=inthenorthof-------JilinProvinceisinnorthernChina=JinlinisanorthernprovinceinChina*relaxvrelaxingadj6.valuableadj有价值的value/ˈvælju:/v.重视；珍视n.价值valuev重视，珍视IvalueyouradviceWeshouldvaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsn价值What'sthevalueofyourhouse？*increase/rise/goupinvalue升值drop/fall/godowninvalue贬值*holditsvalue保值*beofgreatsome/little/novalueto----对----有很大的价值7.dropby随便访问，进入Iwilldropbyyourhouselater*dropby+n（人/地点）IwanttodropbymyfriendthisSunday*dropinat+地点名词顺便拜访某地*dropinonsb顺便拜访某人8.capital/ˈkæpitl/n首都，国都省会BeijingisthecapitalofChinaChangchunisacapitalcity*大写的adjcapitalletter大写字母Pleasewritethiswordincapitals/incapitalletters9.afterall毕竟，终归（可用于句首，句中，句末）Afterall，sheisalittlechildSheis，afterall，alittlechildSorry,Ican'tjoinyouafterallnoon/nu:n/n.正午；中午10.mad/mæd/adj很生气，疯的*bemadat/withsb=beangrywithsb（强调状态）bemadaboutsth因某事生气*gomad大动肝火，气愤（强调动作和过程）*bemadabout/on特别喜欢，痴迷于-----16.coast/kəust/n海岸，海滨*thenortherncoast北海岸*alongthecoast沿海*at/onthecoast在海边Hishometownisonthecoast17.season/ˈsi:n季节*inseason当令的，应季的在旺季的outofseason不合时令的，过季的18.knock/nɔk/v敲击knockat/onsth敲-----knockdown撞到，knockoff碰掉knockinto撞上knockover打翻n敲门声Thereisaknockat/onthedoorShegavethreeknocksonthedoorquietly19.takeoff*脱下（衣服），摘下（眼镜，手套，帽子等）Hetookoffhisgloves*（飞机等）起飞*出发，匆匆离开*休假，休息WewilltakeNationalDayoff20.worth/wə:(r)θ/adj值得，有---价值的*beworth+n/pronThepictureisworth200dollars*beworthdongsth------值得做ThisbookisworthreadingHissuggestionisworthconsidering21.manner/ˈmænə(r)/n方式，方法（way）*inthismanner按照这种方法*ina----.manner以----的方式Youshouldtreat/greettheoldinapolite/friendlymanner*mannerofdoingsth做某事的方式*manners礼貌，礼仪tabblemanners餐桌礼仪havegood/badmanners有/没有礼貌Hehadbadmanners，sowedon'tlikehimMindyourmanners注意你的举止22.empty/ˈempti/adj空的，空洞的Theboxisempty（full）‘emptywords空话v倒空，排空（fill）Sheemptiedthewateroutofthebottle23.basic/ˈbeisik/adj基本的，基础的*basicinformation基本信息TheclassisthebasicunitofschoolWeshouldlearnsomebasictablemanners*basicallyadj基本上，主要地Wearebasicallyinagreementonthatquestion24.exchange/iksˈtʃeindʒ/n/v交换ninexchangeforsth交换某物Iwanttousemyappleinexchangeforyourbananavexchange----for----用---换-----exchange-----with---和某人交换某物MayIexchangeseatwithyou？25.gooutofone'swaytodosth格外努力地去做某事26.make----feelathome使某人感到宾至如归Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome27.teenage/ˈti:neidʒ/adj*十几岁的ShehasateenagebrotherAfterall，heisateenageboy*青少年的teenagelivinghabits青少年的生活习惯*teenn13-19岁teenagern28.granddaughter/ˈgrændɔ:tə(r)/（外）孙女grandson（外）孙子29.behave/biˈheiv/v表现，举止Thegirlbehavedbravely/well/badlyinthefaceofdangerHebehavedlikeagentlemanHebehavedasifhewereanadult*behaviorn行为举止，态度30.except/ikˈsept/prep除----之外（除去的部分不包括在整体之内）WegotoschooleverydayexceptSundayIlikemanykindsofsportsexceptrunning*exceptfor除---之外（用于引述细节加以修正和补充句子的主要意思）Yourarticleiswonderfulexceptforafewspellingmistakes*besides除了---之外，还有（整体中包括除去的部分）Westudyphysics，chemistryandothersubjectsbesidesEnglishWeallsucceededbesidesTom31.elbow/ˈelbəu/n肘，胳膊（cn）Ihurtmyrightelbowyesterday32.gradual/ˈgrædʒuəli/adj逐步的，渐渐的Losingweightisalow，gradualprocess*graduallyadv逐步地，渐进地MyplanhasgraduallyfinishedHeimprovedhisgradesgradually33.getuseto习惯于get/be/becomeusedtosth习惯于某事get/be/becomeuseddoingsth习惯于做某事34.suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/n.建议suggestv*suggest+n/pron/doingsth/that从句（shoulddo）HesuggestedgoingtherebybikeIsuggestedthathe