Unit7测试 人教版八年级英语上册

第=page1*2-11页共8页第=page1*22页共8页克拉玛依市第三中学外国语实验学校2024-2025学年第一学期八年级Unit7I.听力部分（满分20分）A)图片理解题（每小题1分）根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________B)情景反应（每小题1分）听句子，选择正确的应答。每个句子读两遍。()6.A.Intenyears. B.Anastronaut. C.Onaspacestation.()7.A.Yes,theyare. B.No,theydidn’t. C.No,theywon’t.()8.A.Gladtohearthat. B.Nevermind. C.Haveawonderfultime.()9.A.Itrainedalot. B.It’sraining. C.Itwillberainy.()10.A.Yes,theywill. B.Yes,therewill. C.They’llbesmallandcheap.C)对话理解（每小题1分）听对话，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。()11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Schoolsinthefuture. B.Computersinthefuture.C.Subjectsinthefuture.()12.HowisthewomangoingtoBeijing?A.Bytrain. B.Bycar.C.Byplane.()13.WhatdidTinadolastnight?A.Shewatchedamovieaboutthefuture. B.Shesawaninterestingcartoon.C.ShewentshoppingwithLinda.()14.WhenwillMr.WhitemovetoLondon?A.Nextweek. B.Nextmonth.C.Nextyear.()15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepricesofthingsinthenextfiftyyears?A.Everythingwillbecheaper. B.Everythingwillbemoreexpensive.C.Everythingwillbefree.D)短文理解（每小题1分）听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。()16.Howmanypeoplearetalkingaboutthelifeinthefutureafterschool?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.()17.Howwilleveryonegotoschoolaccordingto(依照)Mike’sidea?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybike.()18.WhatdoesGarythinkoftheplane?A.Comfortable. B.Expensive. C.Fast.()19.WhatdoesZoethinkofotherpeople’sideas?A.Boring. B.Good. C.Impossible.()20.WherewillthestudentsbeonthelastdayofthemonthaccordingtoZoe’sidea?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Inthelibrary.II.完形填空（满分15分，每小题1分）Fourstudentsaretalking21thefuturelifeafterclass.“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch22thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecanbreathethe23aireveryday.Humansandanimalssharetheworldpeacefully,”saysZhangTao,fullofhope.WangYanthinksthatitisnota24totraveltothemoon25aholiday.Weeat26foodeveryday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoyalongerlife.LiYuanyuan27thatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobotswillbeverypopularandwilldomanythingsforpeople.Thishelpsmake28easier.Andwewillbuildnew29onotherplanets(星球).Maybewecanchat30eachotherinournewhomes.ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswill31becauseofcloning(克隆).Therewill32nopollution.Thewholeworldwillbeabigfamily.33timepasses,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.TheirteacherMr.Chen34themtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.“Nothingisimpossible.I’m35wewillhaveabetterfuture,”saysMr.Chen.()21.A.of B.about C.in()22.A.longer B.better C.safer()23.A.long B.short C.fresh()24.A.dream B.way Cfeeling()25.A.on B.in C.for()26.A.health B.healthy C.easy()27.A.know B.knows C.believes()28.A.life B.air C.animal()29.A.families B.schools C.homes()30.A.with B.to C.at()31.A.findout B.lookout C.dieout()32.A.be B.am C.is ()33.A.Because B.As C.Then()34.A.talks B.speaks C.tells()35.A.think B.understandC.sureIII.阅读理解（本题共两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分）第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?Nowwelcometomyfuturelife!Igetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Ilookyoung.In2122,manypeoplecanlivetobe150yearsold.Soattheageof50,I’mnotoldatall.AndmyparentslookthesameageasI!Isaytomyshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfromgreentored.In100years,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyleasIlike.Iwalkintothekitchen.Ipickupthemilk,butIhearavoice,“Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!”Myfridge(冰箱)knowsthatthemilkisnotfresh.In100years,everyhouseholdappliance(家用电器)islikemysecretary(秘书).It’stimetogotowork.In2122,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellmy“smartcar”wheretogo.Then,IcangowhereIwanttogo.Ontheway,callmyfriendswithmywatch.Such“smarttechnology”(智能技术)isallaroundme.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Allthesewillcometrue,evenbetter,”saysascientist.Icouldn’tagreemorewiththescientist.I’mlookingforwardtothenewlife.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。()36.Thewriterwilllookoldinthemirrorin100years.()37.In100years,fewpeoplecanlivetobeabout150yearsold.()38.In2124,“smartclothes”canchangethecolororstyleasIlike.()39.In2122,wedon’tneeddriversanymore.()40.Thewriterthinksthelifeinthefuturewillbemuchworsethannow.BTherearemanykindsofrobots.TheRobotResearchCentergavesomesmallrobotstostudents.Look!Fourofthestudentsaretalkingabouttheirrobots.It’scuteandsmart.Itcanhelpmegetpaperandbooks.Sometimesitcanopenthedoorforme.However,Idon’tlikeitsnoise.—PeterIlikeitthoughitlookskindofugly.Ithascaughtlotsofmiceinmyhouse.Itnevereatsanything,butneedstwobatteries(电池).—LilyIalwaysthinkoftheSpidermanwhenIseeit.Itscaresmesometimesbutitcankillmanyinsectsandpests(害虫)andkeepmyhouseclean.—MaryItlookslikeasnake,andit’sveryuseful.Ithelpedmefindmykeysinthegardenlastmonth.Alargesnake-likerobotcanhelplookforpeopleunderbuildingsafteranearthquake.—Jack()41.What’sPeter’srobotlike?A.It’skindofugly. B.It’scute. C.It’sbig. D.It’ssmall.()42.WhatcanLily’srobotdo?A.ItcangetbooksforLily. B.ItcanopenthedoorforLily.C.Itcankillinsectsandpests. D.Itcancatchmice.()43.Whoserobotcanhelpkeepthehouseclean?A.Peter’s. B.Lily’s. C.Mary’s. D.Jack’s.()44.WhatdoesJackthinkofhisrobot?A.It’suseful. B.It’snoisy. C.It’slarge. D.It’ssmart.()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peterdoesn’tlikethenoiseofhisrobot. B.Lilyhastofeedherrobotcatfood.C.Mary’srobotsometimesscaresher. D.Jack’srobothelpedhimfindhiskeys.C(2024·和田地区期末改编)Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillfindaspecialfoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(连接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自动地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.()46.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood. B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen. D.It’saboutarobotthatcandohousework.()47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”mean?A.Lose B.Print C.Get D.Serve()48.Wherecanyouseeyourfriend’sface?A.Onthewall. B.Onthefoodmachine.C.Onthescreen. D.OntheInternet.()49.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ourlifeinthefuture. B.Afoodmachine.C.Akitchenrobot. D.Aspecialinformationscreen.DWhatwilltheschoolsbelikeinthefuture?Smartschoolswillbetheschoolsofourcentury.Thesefutureschoolsaredifferentfromthoseinthepast.Theyusehightechnology(科技)tohelpstudentslearnmorequicklyandsafely,aswellasbringconvenience(便利)toteachers.TheUniversityofBritishColumbiahasbuiltCanada’sfirst5Gsmartschool.Theschoolworkedwithahigh-techcompany(高科技公司)tobuilda5Gnetworkacrosstheschool.AtStaffordshireUniversityintheUK,manystudentsenjoytalkingtoBeaconandaskingitquestions.BeaconisanAIrobotthatwasmadebytheuniversity.Itislikeapersonalhelperforstudents.Theycanaskitquestions,anditcananswerasarealteacher.Amazonalsohassmartschoolthings.Alexa,thecompany’svoice-activated(声控的)smartrobot,canbeusedtohelpteacherswiththeirclasses.Forexample,itcanrememberwhattheteacher'sclassroomislike,suchashowbright(明亮的)thelightsshouldbe,andchange(改变)themrightaway.“Citiesaresobig,andtherearesomanystakeholders(利益相关者),soitcanbedifficulttochange.Butuniversitieshavetheirownbuildings...sotheycanbecomealivinglab,”saidGemmyGinty,ateacherwhoisworkingonsmartschoolsfortheUniversityofGlasgow.()50.Choosetheadvantages(优点)ofasmartschoolinthefuture.①Itbringsconveniencetoteachers. ②Ithelpsstudentstolearnmoresafely.③Ithelpsstudentstolearnmorequickly. ④Ithelpsteacherstogetawayfromplanninglessons.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②③()51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Teachers. B.Classes. C.Lights. D.Students.()52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?5Gnetwork. B.Robotsinthefuture. C.Smartschools. D.Futureteachers.()53.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?第二节从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。

Ithinkourlifewillbeverydifferentin100years.First,peoplewon’tliveontheland(陆地).54Specialmachineswillprovide(提供)airandlight,buttheenvironmentwon’tbethesame.Treesandplantswon’tgrowbecausetherewon’tbeanysoil.55.Mostfoodwillbemadeinbigfactories.Thefoodwillbeverydeliciousandhealthy.Childrenwillloveitbecausethefoodisverycolorfulandhasmanykindsofshapes.Ifthereisnopollutioninthesea,peoplewillalsoeatfish.Second,Ithinkpeople’severydaylifewillbedifferent.Therewillbealotofrobotseverywhere.56Peoplewon’thavetodohousework,either.57Forexample,theycanplaysportsorgotothemovieswiththeirfriends.Finally,Ibelievethateveryonewillbeabletotraveltothemoonforaholiday.Itismucheasiertogettodifferentspacestations.Inaword,58Ibelievethefutureworldwillbeaninterestingplacetolivein.A.Peoplewon’thavetoworklonghours,becausecomputersandrobotswillhelpthem.B.Ourcitieswillbeunderthesea.C.Ithinkthatlifeinthefuturewon’tbethesameasitistoday.D.Forthisreason,peoplewon’tbeabletogrowvegetables.E.So,peoplewillhavemorefreetimeandtheywillbeabletoenjoythethingstheylike.54.__________55.__________56.___________57.__________58.__________IV.补全对话（本题共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分）A:Great!Yougiveusawonderfulfutureworld!A:Hi,Cindy!Whatareyoudoing?B:59A:Abookaboutthefuture?60Whatdoesthebooksayaboutthefuture?B:61A:Whywillpeoplelivelonger?B:Becausetheenvironmentwillbecomebetter.62A:Willpeoplemovetootherplanets?B:Yes.63A:Howinteresting!Howwillpeoplegotootherplanets?B:64A:Wow!I’mlookingforwardtoit.Soundsgreat.Well,peoplewillprobablylivelongerinthefuture.Peoplewillmovetootherplanetsinthefuture.Byrocket.I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.Itwillbegoodforpeople’shealth.59-64.____________________V.读写题（本题共两节，满分15分）Nursesworklonghours,andtheydoadifficultjob.SomehospitalsintheUSAandJapanuserobotstohelpnursesanddoctors.Whatcanrobotsdo?Robotscantakethingstodifferentpartsofthehospital.Theycanlift(抬起)peopleandobjects(物体).Theycancheck(检查)ifpeoplefeelOK.Theycanalsogivefood,drinksandmedicinetopeople.It’sveryimportantforhospitalstobeclean.Peoplecan’tgointosmallspacebutrobotscan.Theycankillbacteria(杀菌)andcleaneverypartofthehospital.Whatdoyouthink?Nancy:Robotsaregoodatpracticalthings.Theycandodifficultanddirtyjobs.Theycanrememberalotofinformation.Theyneverfeeltired,sotheycanwork24hoursaday.Nursesareimportantbutwecanuserobotsinhospitalsandotherplaces.Kevin:It’sOKforrobotstocleanandmoveobjects.Buthowcanarobotlookafteraperson?Itcan’tsmileandbefriendlybecauseitdoesn’thavefeelings.Itcan’tunderstandyourproblems.Itcan’tholdyourhand.Notorobots,yestorealnurses!阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。（每小题1分）TheUSAandJapanuserobotstohelp65anddoctors.Robotscan66peopleandobjects.Peoplecan’tgointosmall67butrobotscan.Nancythinksrobotsaregoodat68thingsandtheycando69jobs.Kevinthinksrobotscan’ttaketheplaceofnurses,becausetheydon’thave70.65._____________ 66._____________ 67._____________ 68.______________ 69.____________ 70.______________第二节阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。（每小题3分）71.Canrobotsgointosmallspace?Whothinksrobotscanbenurses?

73.Whatdoyouthinkofrobotsinhospitals?

VI.阅读填空题（本题共两节，共22小题，每小题1分，满分22分）第一节语法填空题Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbe74(comfortable)thannow,becausetherewillbefewerpeoplelivingontheearthinthefuture.Wemayliveonanotherplanet.Thereisno75(pollute)andpeoplewillplantmoretreesandflowersonit,76theenvironmentonthatplanetmaybe77(good)thanthatontheearth.Peoplewillgetthere78rocketandtheywon’tspendalotofmoneyin79(travel)ontherocket,becauseitwillbeverycheap.Beforethetrip,everyonewillonlyneed80(buy)aticketandaspacesuit(太空服).Thespacesuitwillmakepeopledothingsmore81(easy)ontheplanet.Theywillalsoneedtobring82(they)creditcards(信用卡).Thatisenough,becausetherewillbehouses,banksandshopsontheplanet.Ithinkeveryoneinthefuture83(enjoy)theirlife.Doyouagree84me?74.75.76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.第二节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。boring,than,tell,little,holiday,their,become,fewer,because,plays,funI’mJack.Ioftenimaginewhatlifewillbelikeinthefuture.HereI’dlike85youmypredictionsaboutthefuture.First,therewillbe86pollution.Becausepeoplewilltry87besttomaketheearthagreenerplanet.Idon’tthinkpeoplewillbuypaperbooksanymoreinthefuture,88theywillreadonline.Bydoingso,theywillhelpsavemoretrees!Andtheenvironmentwill89better.Ifeveryone90apartinprotectingourearth,Ibelievethefuturewillbehopeful.Besides,peoplewillworkfor91hoursthantheydonow,becauserobotswillhelpthemdotheheavyand92jobs.Sotheywillhavemorefreetimetogoon93andvisitdifferentplaces.Theywillevengotospacetohave94.Itwillbereallyexciting!Allinall,