Unit8++Section+A+周末培优练习 人教版英语八年级上册

周末培优练习Unit8SectionA区分下列单词：可数&不可数1） meat:turkey,chickenduck,fish,lamb,pork,beef,mutton2） vegetables:lettucecornpeppertomatopotatoonioncarrotcabbagepeabean3） fruit:watermelonbanana,apple,pear,orange,peach,grape,lemon,pineapple,mango4） drinks&desserts:milkshake,yogurt,popcorn,honey,coffee,tea,juice,beer,wine,salad5） relish:salt,sugar,butter,cheese,sauce,gravy,vinegar,oil6） other:sandwich,rice,noodle,bread,dumpling不可数名词的量：确切的数量用量词a.表度量单位的：pound(磅),kilogram/kilo（公斤）,ton（吨）,liter（升）b.表示形状的：loaf(块),bar（块）slice（片）,drop（滴）piece(片)c.表示容积的：glasscuptinbowlbottleteaspoonboxplatebag2．不确定的数量不可数：littlealittlemuchsomealotoflotsof,alarge/smallamountof可数：fewafewmanysomealotoflotsofalarge/smallnumberof数量词练习abarofsoap一块肥皂一块巧克力__________________________atubeoftooth-paste一管牙膏一杯咖啡__________________________abottleofoil一瓶油一瓶牛奶___________________________asliceofbread一片面包一片肉__________________________alumpofsugar一块方糖一块蛋糕__________________________apackofwolves一群狼十双鞋__________________________ajarofjam一罐果酱六碗米饭__________________________atinofpeas一听豌豆一群男孩__________________________aloafofbread一个面包两张纸(paper)__________________________apoundofcheese一磅奶酪2磅牛肉__________________________threepacketsofsweats三袋糖七条裤子__________________________fivetinsofbiscuits5听饼干6听可乐(cola)__________________________adropofrain/blood一滴雨/一滴血一滴水__________________________fourjugsofwater四罐水apacketofsugar一盒糖thirteenbasketsofapples13框苹果elevenplatesofsalad11盘沙拉acombofbananas一串香蕉abunchofgrapes一串葡萄对不可数名词前表示数量名词中的量词提问时用howmany问数量用howmuchIwantthreepiecesofbeef.→How____________________________beefdoyouwant?Iwantthreepiecesofbeef.→How__________beefdoyouwant?Hewantstwotinsofcolaforhissister.How___________________doeshewantforhissister?Hewantstwotinsofcolaforhissister.How_____________coladoeshewantforhissister?问价格：Theyogurtistenyuan.How__________istheyogurt?=What_______________________________theyogurt?=Howmuchdoestheyogurt________________?Howmuch_________thesefruit?__________________threedollars.Theyneedtwomoreturkeys.How_______________________________________theyneed?Imperativesentence(祈使句)祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、建议、禁止等,没有主语，以动词原形开始。肯定结构：1）Do型（V+宾语+其他）Turnontheblender.Peeltheapples.Believeme.Closethewindow.Cutupthevegetables.Helpyourselftosomefish.Watchyoursteps.2)Be型(Be+表语+其他)Becareful.Beagoodstudent!

Bequiet!Becareful!Bekindtoyoursister!Bebrave!3)Let型Let+宾语(通常为第一或第三人称宾格)+动词原形+其它成分

Let’sgohome!Letherin.Letmedrink!Letthemsing!Let’smakepopcorn.Letmehelpyou.否定结构：1）Don’t+VDon’topenthewindow.Don’treadinthesun.Don’tsmoke!

2)Don’t+beDon’tbelateforclass.Don’tbeshy.3)Don’tlet&Letsb.notdoDon’tlethimgo.=Lethimnotgo.4)No+doingNoswimmingintheriver=Don’tswimintheriver.Nosmoking！Noparking!Nofishing!Nospeaking!Noshouting!5)Never+doNeverbelateagain.Nevertellalie.Neverbelazy.6)No+n.(pl.)Nophotos,please.Nofire!Nocigarette.表建议的几种句型1）Let’sdigabighole.2)How/Whataboutmakingsomepopcorn?3)Whydon’tyoutakeoutabookfromthelibrary?=Whynottakeoutabookfromthelibrary?4)Shallwemaketwosandwiches?5)Wouldyouliketohaveacupofteawithhoney?6)You’dbetteraddsomesaltintotheRussiansoup.祈使句练习：1.不要忘记加盐。________________________.2.让我们做爆米花!____________________!

3.把水果放进搅拌器__________________________4.不许停车______________________.

5.保持教室干净_________________________.6.打开烤箱___________________________将以下祈使句改为否定式：

Peeltwoapples..Placeitonabigplate.________________.Pleasemixtheyogurtwithfruit._________________________________________________.Cutthebeefintopiecescarefully.________________________________________________Let’scookthemfor15minutes._________________________/_______________________.一、短语翻译1、庆祝感恩节 2、加一茶匙奶油在生菜上3、把冰激凌倒进搅拌器 4、蜂蜜热茶5、让我们喝罗宋汤 6、不要把污染了的水倒进河里7、量体温 8、制作传统的食物9、把洗衣机打开 10、在地上挖一个洞二、填词1.Hegavehisdaughteralargea__________ofmoney.2.Breadisbakedinano__________.3.Youshoulda_______somewatertothesoup.4.Weneedtwot____________ofhoney.5.Finally,putallthei________________intheblender.We_______peanutbeforeweeatthem.6.Iusuallyhavesomebreadandsomep______________ofporkforlunch.7.Heoften_____________________theTVandwatchesthenewswhenhecomeshome.8.There_______________threepiecesofpaperonthetable.9.Leepicks____cornthan___.A.muchmore,Jill'sB.manymore,JillC.muchmore,Jill10.Thispieceofpaperisbeautiful.Butit'stoosmall.Couldyougivemeabig____________?11.Thereis________________chickeninthecupboard.Goandbuysome.12.Don'tforget___________________thelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.13.Remembers________________thebottlebeforetakingthemedicine.14.Hecameupand____________________mebythehand.15.Ican’theartheradioclearly.Wouldyouplease___________________________?16.He__________hiscostsbyhalflastmonth.She_______________herselfanothercupoftea.17.Shethrewthebanana___________intothetrashcan.18.ShallIpouryouacupoftea?=ShallIpouracupoftea____________you?19.Babiesneedasmall______________offoodbuttheyspendalager__________ofmoney.

20.最后finallyatlastintheendadj.final最后的They______________foundthatthewholethingwasajoke._____________I’dliketothankyouallforyourcoming.______________,hepassedtheexam.Allwillcomeright____________.Hetriedmanytimestopasstheexamination,and__________hesucceeded.The_____________testiscomingnextmonth.21.There_______twopiecesofturkeyonthetableandthere________somebutteronthepieces.addto增加了….addup加起来addupto总计addAtoB把A加到Ｂ

22.Ifwe____________thesemarks________,we'llgetatotalof90.Thesnowstorm_____________ourdifficulties.Themoneyhespentadded____________morethan$1,000.Hisillnessadded________thefamily’strouble.Willyouaddmoresugar__________thecoffee?23.Thetoweris_______thetopofthehill.Ican'topenthe____________ofthisbottle.

24.Theyd_____________somepotatoesoutofthegroundjustnow.25.Thereissome_________________(orange)onthetable.

26.Ilike______________(tomato)and________________(chicken)sandwiches.

27.Ifyoumixblue____________/______________yellow,youwillgetgreen.28.Turnontheblender____________abouttwominutes.29.MayIhave______________sliceofbreadwithbutter?Certainly.Hereyouare.30.Theyareallttocomehereforavisit.31.Pleasep_____________theappleforthebabiesbeforetheyeatthem.

32.Thereisahinthewindow,soIfeelalittlecold.33.Idon’tliketodrinkpuremilk,butIlikey__________________forbreakfast.34.

fruiteveryday,myson.It'sgoodforyourhealth.35..In,theleaves(叶子）ontreesturnyellow.36.Weforgot___________________(tell)himthenews,sohedidn’tknowatall.

37.Wehope________________(see)yousoon.38.你能告诉我们怎样爆玉米花吗？Canyoutellus________________make___________?39.pour…into…将…倒入/灌入…into是：进入…in是：在…内。在put,throw,break,lay,fall等动词之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副词，into不能。Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!请进！40.onemorething=anotheronething基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名词41.fillwith用…填充…befilledwith=befullof充满….Theboy_________thebottlewithsand.Thebagwas________ofclothes.42.cover…with…用…把…覆盖becoveredwith被…所覆盖。covern.封面，盖子。Ann____________herfacewithherhands.The_________ofthemagazineisnice.43.Therearemanyminfactories,withthempeoplecanworkbetterandmorequickly.44.EatingdumplingsonNewYear'sEveningisatforus.EatingTurkeysisa_______________customintheUSA.45.Therestaurantshundredsofpeopleeveryday.Heservedsomefruit________thechildren.=Heservedthechildren________somefruit.The__________intherestaurantisreallyfriendly.Wewillhaverobot_________________in100years.46.Howdidyouc_________________yourfather'sbirthdayyesterday?

(have)abigdinnerinarestaurant.47.Ifyouhaveacold,youwillgotothedoctorandthedoctorwilltakeyourtfirst.48.Youmayfilltheturkey

thesebreadpieces. 三、完形填空

Doyouknowhowtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauceandcookricewithamachine?Nowlet’slearnhowtomakethem.Howtomakespaghettiwithcreamymushroomsauce.Boilapotofwaterandcookthespaghettiinit120minutesand2theonion.Heatalittleoilinapanandcooktheonionandgarlicforthreeminutes.3themushroomsandcookforoneminute.Addthewine,creamandvegetablesoup.Cookthemfor10minutes.Beatanegg,andaddalittlewaterandpourit4intothepan,5forhalfaminute.Addthebeansandtomatoesandstir(搅拌)fortwominutesonalowheat,putthespaghettiontheplatesand6thesauceoverthetop.Howtocookricewithamachine.First,7thelid(盖子)andputwater,salt,andriceinthepot.Thenputthecoveronthepotandclosethelid.8,press(按)thebutton(按钮)for“white”or“brown”,andthenpressthe“start”button.Cookthericeforabout30minutes.Youwill9abeepingsoundwhenit’sfinished,butyoushouldwaitaboutfiveminutesbefore10.Finally,takeoutthepot.Bringittothetableandenjoyyourmeal.1.A.during B.in C.for D.on2.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutup D.cutto3.A.Add B.Put C.Cut D.Take4.A.slow B.slowly C.slower D.moreslowly5.A.mixto B.mixof C.mixup D.mixedup6.A.put B.pour C.peel D.pot7.A.close B.put C.open D.opened8.A.First B.Atfirst C