西藏拉萨拉萨那曲第二高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题

西藏拉萨拉萨那曲第二高级中学20202021学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前考生务必填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，并将条形码贴在指定位置。3．考生作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第Ⅱ卷请用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4．考试结束后，只上交答题卡。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothegym?A.Sheissick. B.Sheneedsarest. C.Shehastowork.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Akindoffood. B.Acloserelative. C.Anewrestaurant.3.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?A.Beef. B.Grapes. C.Potatoes.4.Whatisthewoman'ssuggestion? A.Repairingthesofa. B.Cleaningthekitchen. C.Buyingacupboard.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A.Topquality. B.Aboveaverage. C.Surprisinglybad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inabookstore. C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?A.Signhisname. B.Waithisturn. C.Callhisfriend.听第7段材料，回答第810题。8.Whendoesthemanplantocheckin?A.Threedayslater. B.Fourdayslater. C.Sevendayslater.9.Whatkindofroomdoesthemantake?A.Onewithonebedandakitchen. B.Onewithtwobedsandakitchen.C.Onewithtwobedsandnokitchen.10.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$400. B.$800. C.$1200.听第8段材料，回答第1113题。11.WhatdidSusandorightbeforetheconversation?A.Shevisitedherbrother. B.ShecalledJohnReeves.C.Shetouredthepany.12WhatdoesSusanthinkoftheplace?A.It'sbig. B.It'sfamous.C.It'scrowded.13.WhoisMichael?A.John'sboss. B.Tara'shusband. C.Susan'sbrother.听第9段材料，回答第1416题。14.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoschool.B.Shelistenedtoatalk. C.Shedecoratedherhome.15Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandowithhisbigtable?A.Replaceit. B.Haveitpainted. C.Makegooduseofit.16.Whatisabenefitofdecoratingahousebyoneself?A.Savingmoney. B.Suitingpersonaltaste. C.Strengtheningfamilyties.听第10段材料，回答第1720题。17.Whatisspecialaboutaliveconcert?A.Thewholeexperienceisunique. B.Thesoundqualityisoutstanding.C.Theperformancecanberecorded.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutconcertsbyuniversityperforminggroups?A.Theyareexpensive. B.Theyareoftenofhighquality.C.Theyarecoveredbythelocalmedia.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoingbeforetheconcert?A.Listeningtotheworkstobeperformed.B.Checkinginformationattheboxoffice.C.Readingsomethingabouttheconcerthall.20.Whatisthespeaker?A.Anewsreporter. B.Atheaterdesigner. C.Acollegeteacher.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATop4AmusementParksintheWorld

It'ssummertime!Thatmeansparentshaveextratimetospendwiththeirchildren,andwhatbetterwaytoengageinclassicfunwithfamilyandfriendsthantovisitanamusementpark?Takealookatthesefunchoices—perfectsummertripideastofiteverybudget(预算).CedarPoint

Tickets:$280foradults,$120forchildren

Praisingitselfastherollercoastercapitaloftheworld,CedarPoint's18coasterswillensureyou’reridingallday.ReaderAliciaGoettemoellerdescribestheparkasa"paradiseforexcitedthrillers"whilereaderNickSchuylersaysitis"builtforgrownupkids."Knoebels

Tickets:$120foradults,$10forchildren

Thisoldfashionedamusementparkisamustforyouroldmemorygamesaswellasmoneysavingadmittanceandparkingarefreeofcharge.ReaderTracyGinsburgMaiersays"afamilyof4canenjoyspecialoffertoeat,swimandridealldayfor$100"atKnoebels.KingsIsland

Tickets:$340foradults,$160forchildren

KingsIslandisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUS,withmorethan3millionvisitorsperyear.Theparkisespeciallyknownforitsfamilyfriendlyattractions,suchasSnoopyIsland.Ticketstothemainparkalsoincludeadmissiontothenearbywaterpark,BoomerangBay.DellsWaterParks

Tickets:$140foradults,$80forchildrenWisconsinDellsisawaterparkwithdozensofindoorandoutdoorwaterparkstospreadaroundin.Oneofthem,Noah'sArk,isthelargestoutdoorwaterparkintheUS.Manyareopenyearroundandnochargeforchildrenunderfive.21.Wherecanafamilywith2childrenenjoythemselveswiththeleastmoney?A.InKingsIsland. B.InKnoebels.C.InDellsWaterParks. D.InCedarPoint.22.WhatisKingsIslandfamousfor?A.Thelargestnumberofvisitors. B.Thelargestoutdoorwaterpark.C.Itsattractionsforallfamilymembers. D.Itsfreeadmissiontothenearbyparks.23.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.YoungerchildrencannothavefuninCedarPoint.B.ThemostvisitedthemeparkintheUSisKingsIsland.C.Noah’sArkisthelargestindoorwaterparkintheUS.D.VisitorscanfindoldtimememoriesinSnoopyIsland.BIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,"Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!"Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloorevenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn'tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,"Thanks."KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn'talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.24.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn'tfindherbooks. B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor'sshoesbeneathherbed.25.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause_____.A.shewasscaredbyKate'sanger B.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercare D.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso26.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses. B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess. D.Byfollowingtimeorder.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKate B.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganized D.LearningtoBeRoommatesCWhileEnglishisgettingmoreimportantinourschools,Chinesehasbeepopularamongforeignkids.ButChinesecanbemoredifficulttolearn.Atleast16yearoldPiaoChenglongthinksso.“Englishiseasierforme.Chinesecharacters(汉字)havetoomanystrokes(笔画),”saidPiao.“ButIwanttolearnit.IwanttostudyatPekingUniversitywhenIgrowup.”PiaoisfromSouthKorea.HecametoChinain2008.InSouthKorea,therearemorethan300000ChineselearnerslikePiao.SomeSouthKoreanstudentsbegintolearntowritethelanguageontheirfirstdayatschool.TohelpstudentslearnChinese,SouthKoreaholdsspeakingpetitionsforhighschoolstudentseveryyear.Chineseisn’tjustpopularinSouthKorea.Peoplefromalltheworldwanttolearnit.TheChineseMinistryofEducationsaysthatnearly130millionpeoplefrom85countriesarelearningChinese.Thisnumberwillbeincreasingto800millionintheingyears.InAmerica,ChineseisthesecondmostpopularforeignlanguageafterSpanish.SomeAmericanmiddleschoolshaveChineseclasses.StudentslearntomakejiaoziandtieChineseknots(中国结).SomeeventrytowriteanddrawinChineseway!PeoplewanttolearnChinesebecauseChinaisbeingsuchanimportantcountry.ForeigncountrieswanttounderstandChinabettertohelpthemwithbusiness.TheChinesegovernmentisalsohelpingtheworldlearnChinese.Ithassentmorethan200Chineseteacherstomorethan60countriesintheworld.ManymoreConfuciousCollege(孔子学院)willbesetupintheworld.ThesecollegeswillteachChinesetoforeignstudents.28.Whichofthefollowingisthetopicsentenceforthetext?A.Chinesehasbeepopularamongforeignkids.B.Chinesecanbemoredifficulttolearn.C.InAmerica,ChineseisthesecondmostpopularforeignlanguageafterSpanish.D.StudentslearntomakejiaoziandtieChineseknots.29.WheredoesPiaoChenglongefrom?A.China B.America C.SouthKorea D.Spain30.Accordingtothetext,someAmericanmiddleschoolstudentslearntodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.makingjiaozi B.writinganddrawinginChinesewayC.tryingChineseknots D.singingChinesesongs31.WhydoforeignkidswanttolearnChinese?A.BecauseChineseisgettingmoreimportantintheirschools.B.BecauseChinesecharactershavetoomanystrokes.C.BecausethenumberofpeoplelearningChinesewillbe800million.D.BecauseChinaisbeingmoreandmoreimportantintheworld.DAfteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstonewolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinentalUnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshadpracticallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.TheywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsofCanada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.Thedisappearanceofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations—majorfoodsources(来源)forthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsofvegetation(植被),whichreducedplantdiversityinthepark.Intheabsenceofwolves,coyotepopulationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark'sredfoxes,andpletelydroveawaythepark'sbeavers.Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernmenttoconsiderreintroducingwolvestoYellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearsingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvers.TheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,thedebatecontinuesoverhowwellthegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyotepopulationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfoxeshavemadeaeback.TheYellowstonewolfprojecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvestootherpartsofthecountryaswell.32.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"displaced"inparagraph2mean?A.Tested. B.Separated. C.Forcedout. D.Trackeddown.34.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?A.Damagetolocalecology. B.Adeclineinthepark'sine.C.Preservationofvegetation. D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobeeabetterstudentinseveralways._____36____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,notetakingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

_____37_____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnotetakingisaselective(选择性的)process._____38_____

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.

●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.

●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.

●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.

●

_____39_____

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.

Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime._____40_____A.Usewords,notpletesentences.

B.Therearethreepracticalnotetakingmethods.

C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.

E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.

F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.

G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wehaveallheardofgiantpandas,andknowthattheyareendangered.Whenonebearsbabies,itmakesnational

41

news,andthepicturesofthepandababiesare

42

circulated.Butitnowseemsthatthegiantpandaisnot

43

ofitself.Thelovelyanimalshave

44

aclassictestofselfawareness.Theycannot

45

themselvesinthemirror.Researchersusethemirrorrecognitiontestto

46

whetherchildrenoranimalshavea

47

ofselfawareness.Inthetest,ananimalispresented

48

amirror.Researchersthenwatchtosee

49

itnoticesamarkonitsface,whichisonly

50

inthemirror.Iftheanimalnoticesthemark,itoften

51

it.Humanchildrenoftenpassthetestwhentheyareonlytwoyearsold.Manyotheranimalshavepassedthemirrortest,includingmonkeys,Asianelephantsandevenpigeons.Butwhenresearcherstestedpandas,

52

ofthemdidthesamethingasthoseanimalsdid.

53

,eachpandabehavedasifits

54

inthemirrorwereanotherpandaaltogether.Theyactedasiftheywere

55

bywhattheysawinthemirror,scratchingtheirfeetandwalking

56

.The

57

ofthisresearchwillhelpdesignbetterareasforanimalsincaptivity(圈养)

.Forexample,onedirectionalglasssometimesusedintheareasmay

58

pandastofeelstressedwhentheyseetheirownimagesinthe

59

.That’sbecausetheymightbelieveittobeanotherpanda,

60

themselves.41.A.paper

B.cover

C.headline

D.page

42.A.widely

B.popularly

C.especially

Dpletely

43.A.shy

B.fond

C.conscious

D.confident

44.A.failed

B.ignored

C.faced

D.refused

45.A.observe

B.discover

C.recognize

D.understand

46.A.believein

B.findout

C.pickout

D.takein

47.A.sense

B.question

C.opinion

D.thought

48.A.for

B.with

C.in

D.before

49.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.whether

50.A.touchable

B.seeable

C.sensible

D.possible

51.A.dismisses

B.admits

C.feels

D.moves

52.A.all

B.most

C.one

D.none

53.A.Thus

B.However

C.Instead

D.Still

54.A.reaction

B.reflection

C.operation

D.imagination

55.A.trapped

B.amazed

C.threatened

D.teased

56.A.backwards

B.alone

C.forwards

D.along

57.A.failure

B.oute

C.success

D.review

58.A.cause

B.prepare

C.accelerate

D.urge

59.A.eyes

B.cages

C.zoo

D.glass

60.A.otherthan

B.regardlessof

C.becauseof

D.ratherthan第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)。ThepolarbearisfoundintheArcticCircleandsomebiglandmassesasfarsouthasNewfoundland.Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°,thereisevidence_____61____theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen_____62____(poor)studied;however,biologistscalculatethatthereareabout20,000—25,000polarbearsworldwide.Modernmethods_____63_____trackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid1980s,andareexpensive_____64_____(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut_____65_____(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa_____66_____(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.Scientistshaverespondedby_____67_____(note)thathungrybearsmaybecongregating(聚集)aroundhumansettlements,leadingtotheillusion(错觉)thatpopulationsare_____68_____(high)thantheyactuallyare.Of_____69_____nineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six_____70_____(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterdayismy18thbirthday.By4o'clockallmyfriendhadewithalotofbeautifulpresents.Myparentscookedabigmealbutputabigbirthdaycakeonthetable.Allmyfriendsbegan

tosingHappyBirthday.See

the18candlesburning,Icouldn'tkeepbackmytears.Motheraskedme

makeawishbeforeIblewoutthecandles.Afterthat,everyoneenjoyedthesweetbirth