中考英语真题重组卷4（山东卷）

冲刺2020年中考精选真题重组卷（山东卷04）

（时间：80分钟分值：100分）

第I卷选择题（共50分）

一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.[2019,山东莱芜】一Haveyoueverseen__newmovie,TheWanderingEarth（流浪地球）？

-Yes,andWuJingismyfavoriteactor.

A.aB.anC.the1）./

【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一你看过《流浪地球》这部新电影吗？一一是的，看过。吴静是我最喜欢的演员。

结合语境：你看过一部新电影吗？应该表示泛指，因此用不定冠词，所以排除C/D；又因为new的第一个因

素是辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a,故选A。

2.[2019•山东东营】一Howtimeflies!Themiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.

-Yss.Wehavetosaygoodbye,ourfriendshipwilllastforever.

A.forB.butC.orD.so

【答案】B

【解析】句意”-时间过得真快啊！初中生活即将结束。-是的，我们不得不说再见了，但是我们的友谊将

会持续到永远”。A.因为（表示原因）；B.但是（表示转折）；C.否则；或者；D.所以（表示因果）。根

据句意可知，空前“我们不得不说再见了”与空后“我们的友谊将持续到永近”，空前空后表示转折，故

选瓦

3.12019•山东日照】Youbeverytiredwiththelongdrive.Let'sstoptohavearest.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.need

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你一定很累了。我们停下来休息一下。

A.must一定；有把握的肯定推测；B.can能，会；C.shall将，会；D.need需要。根据下文Let's

stoptohavearest.可知上文是有把握的肯定推测，用must。根据题意，故选A。

4.[2019•山东滨州】Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor.

A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course

【答案】C

【解析】句意：经过多年的战争，叙利亚人民渴望和平。考查名词辨析。A.price价格；B.noise噪音；

C.peace和平：D.course课程八根据Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfnr

可知句意为“经过多年的战争，叙利亚人民渴望和平。”设空处表达的是“和平”，根据Afteryearsofwar

结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

5.12）19,山东青岛】Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisan

earlybird.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly

几乎不；C.often经常；D.always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。

6.[2319,山东东营】Itisagoodwaytosomethingsthatyouareputtingoffsothat

youareremindedofdoingthem.

A.oulldownB.runawayC.writedownD.throwaway

【答案】C

【解析】句意：写下一些你正在推迟的事情是一个很好的方法，这样你就会被提醒去做那些事。

考查动词短语辨析。pulldown拆下，拆毁；runaway跑开；writedown写下；throwaway扔掉，抛

弃。根据语境可知是写下你推迟的事情，故选以

7.[2019•山东日照】Thesportsmeetingwon*tbeputoffitrains.

A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.whether

【答案】C

【解析】句意：除非下雨，运动会不会推迟。

A.un二il直到；B.if如果；C.unless除非；D.whether是否。根据上文直esportsmeetingwon'tbe

putoff可知，这里是unless表示引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，根据题意，故选C。

8.[2019•山东滨州模拟】WeChat（微信）isverypopular.__theyoung___theoldaregetting

interestedinit.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Not;but

【答案】C

【解析】句意：微信非常的受人欢迎。不仅是年轻人，而且老年人也对它越天越感兴趣。

考查固定搭配。neither…nor…既不是...也不是....；either…or…要么...要么....；notonly…but

also…不仅……而且……；not…but…不是……而是……。根据空前后句意“微信非常受人欢迎”可推测

不仅是年轻人感兴趣,老人也感兴趣°故选以

9.[2019•山东莱芜】一ArcyouwillingtoliveonMarsoneday?

一.Itsoundsinteresting,butitstillworriesme.

A.I*mnotsureB.Sure,Iwil1C.That,sal1rightD.Ihopeso

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——你愿意有一天生活在火星吗？一一我不确定。听起来很有趣，但是仍然让我很担心。

A.Vnnotsure我不确定；B.Sure,Iwill当然，我愿意；C.That,sallright没关系；D.Ihopeso

我希望如此。根据前面一个人表达的意思是“你愿意有一天生活在火星吗？”和答语中的“听起来很有趣,

但是仍然让我很担心。”可知，设空处应该填“我不确定”。故选A。

10.[2019•山东东营】—Doyouknow?

—I'mnotsure.Maybenextyear.

A.ifDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwi11bebuilt

B.whereDongyingHigh-speedTrainStationwillbebuilt

C.whenwewillbuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation

D.vhythegovernmentdecidedtobuildDongyingHigh-speedTrainStation

【答案】C

【解析】句意“-你知道我们什么时候会建东营高铁站吗？-我不确定，可能是明年”。本题考查宾语从句。

A.是否东营高铁站会被建；B.东营高铁站将建在哪里；C.我们何时将会建立东营高铁站；I）.为什么政府决

定建东营高铁站。根据Maybenextyear可知，问的是时间，即“我们何时才会建立东营高铁站”。故选C。

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

[2019,山东日照】ItwasMolly'sjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageachmorning

beforehelefthometowork.

Onemorning,besideshis11lunchbag.Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,which

1ookedabitold.

“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse,wMollyanswered."What?s

init?”"Justsomething.Takeitwithyou.”

Haput12paperbagsintohisbriefcase（公文包），kissedMollyandrushedoff.Atnoon

heopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells（贝

壳），5smallstones,and12coins…The13fathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthe

deskcleanintothewastebasket.,Melly'sthingsinthehagincluded,andthenputhimselfint.o

theafternoonwork.

Tnatevening,Mollyranuptohim14hewasreadingthenewspaper.

"Where'smybag?”"What'sbag?”"TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.n

“I15itattheoffice.Why?”"Iforgottoputthis16init,nshesaid."And,

besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike一二thoughtyoumightliketo

17withthem.Youdidn,tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”

“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome.whe18.

WnileMollyhugged（拥抱）herfather*sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,

Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimher19—allthata7-year-oldheld.

Loveinapaperbag,andhe20it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Soback

hewenthurriedlytothe21.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundal1thethingsback

andcarriedthebaghome22.

Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.It23alongtime

totell.24hadastoryoramemory.

Tnelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimple25

butitissoeasilyforgotten.

11.A.usualB.newC.spareD.warm

12.A.allB.bothC.someD.many

13.A.angryB.carefulC.busyD.strict

14.A.sinceB.tillC.asD.because

15.A.forgotB.hidC.keptD.left

16.A.letterB.messageC.diaryD.note

17.A.playB.jokeC.talkD.deal

18.A.liedB.promisedC.noddedD.agreed

19.A.coinsB.stonesC.shellsD.treasures

20.A.cleanedB.missedC.threwD.dropped

21.A.schoolB.officeC.shopD.home

22.A.worriedlyB.activelyC.carefullyD.luckily

23.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took

24.A.AnythingR.NothingC.EverythingD.Something

25.A.ruleB.truthC.ideaD.way

【短文大意】这篇短文主要讲述了Molly把对父母的爱放到了一个包裹，被爸爸扔掉了，告诉我们所爱的

人的人生旅程才是最重要的。这是一个如此简单的事实，但却很容易被遗忘。

11.句意：一天早上，除了他平常的午餐袋。莫莉递给他第二个纸袋，看上云有点旧。A.usual平常的；

B.new新的；C.spare空闲的；D.warm暖和的。根据上文ItwasMolly*sjobtohandherfatherhis

paperlunchbageachmorningbeforehelefthometowork.可知这里是说平常的午餐包。根据句意，

故选限

12.句意：他把两个纸袋放进公文包，吻了莫莉，然后匆匆离去。A.all全，都；B.both两者都：C.some

一些；D.many许多。根据上文“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked."Theotherissomethingelse,M

Mollyanswered."What'sinit?”"Justsomething.Takeitwithyou.”可知下文是两个纸包。

根据句意，故选人

13.句意：忙碌的父亲微笑着，吃完饭，把桌子扫干净，扔进了废纸篓。A.angry生气的；B.careful认

真的，小心的；C.busy忙的；D.strict严肃的。根据下文andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork.

可知这里是说忙碌的父亲。根据题意，故选C。

14.句意：那天晚上，在爸爸读报纸的时候莫莉跑过来。A.since自从；B.till直到；C.as当……的时

候；D.because因为。根据h。wasreadingthenewspaper.可知这里是as引导的时间状语从句。根据句

意，故选

15.句意：“我把它忘在办公室了。为什么？“我忘了把这张纸条放进去，”她说。A.forgot忘记；B.hid

隐藏；C.kept保持；D.left离开。根据下文“Iforgottoputthis16init,"shesaid.

可知这里是把……遗忘在……。短语leave…in…表示把……遗忘在……。根据句意，故选D。

16.句意：“我把它忘在办公室了。为什么？“我忘了把这张纸条放进去，”她说。A.letter信；B.message

消息；C.diary日记；D.note笔记，纸条。根据上文I15itattheoffice.Why?w可知这里是

说这个纸条。根据句意，故选D。

17.句意：我想你可以和他们一起玩。A.play戏剧；玩；B.joke笑话;C.talk交谈；D.deal大量;很

多。根据Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreally1ike可知上文是说和他们一起玩。

根据句意，故选A。

18.句意：哦，不，我只是忘了带回家。”他撒了谎。A.lied躺，说谎；B.promised承诺；C.nodded

点头；D.agreed同意。根据上文“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome.w可知这里是撒谎。根据

题意，故选A。

19.句意：莫莉把她所有的珍宝都给了他八A.ccins硬币：R.stcncs石头：C.shells贝壳：D.treasures

珍宝。根据上文WhileMollyhugged（拥抱）herfather*sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“I

loveyou,Daddy.”可知下文是说这里指的是她所有的珍宝。根据句意，故选D。

20.句意：爱在纸袋里，他错过了。A.cleaned清扫；B.missed错过；C.threw扔；D.dropped放弃。

根据下文Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.可知这里是说他错过了它。根据句意，故选B。

21.句意：所以他匆匆忙忙地回到了办公室A.school学校；B.office办公室；C.shop商店；D.home

家。根据下文Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundal1thethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome

22.可知上文是回到办公室。根据题意，故选B。

22.句意：就在清洁工来之前，他把所有的东西都找了回来，小心地把包带回家。A.worriedly担心地：

B.actively积极地:C.carefully小心地；D.luckily幸运地。根据carriedthebaghome可知这里

是小心地带回家。根据句意，故选C。

23.句意：说起来花了很长时间。一切都有故事或记忆。A.spent花费；人做主语，spcnd+钱+onsth.；

B.paid支付，人做主语；短语payfor..；C.cost花费，物做主语；D.took花费。Ittakessb.some

timetodosth.表示花费某人多长时间去做某事。根据上文Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellh加

aboutthethingsinthebag.可知下文是花费时间去做某事，这里用Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

表示花费某人多长时间去做某事。根据句意，故选D。

24.句意：一切都有故事或记忆。A.Anything任何东西；B.Nothing没什么；C.Everything一切；D.

Something某物。根据文中Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.

It23alongtimetotell.可知，这里是说一切。根据句意，故选C。

25.句意：这是一个如此简单的事实，但却很容易被遗忘。A.rule制度；B.truth真实；C.idea主意；

D.way方式。根据下文butitissoeasilyforgotten.可知上文是一个简单的事实。根据句意，故选B。

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A[2019・山东泰安】

Earlierthisyear,Chinaachievedanewmilestone（里程碑）inspaceresearch.OnJanuary3,

2019,Chang*e-4becamethefirst,lunarprobe（月球探测器）inhistorytosuccessful1ylandonthe

farsideofthemoon.

TieEarth'sgravity（重力）slowsthemoon'srotation（自转），matchingittothespeedofits

orbit（公转）.Therefore,thefarsideofthemoonisalmost"dark"andhasneverbeenseen.It's

thissenseoftheunknownthatmakesthefarsideofthemoonsuchaninterestingplacefor

scientificandspaceresearch.Beingblownbysolar（太阳的）winds,thefarsidemayhavethe

specialminerals（矿物质）.Forthisreason,Chang*e-4willstudytheeffectofsolarwindson

thelunarsurfaceandanymineralfoundbythespacecraft.Chang*e-4isalsocarryingflowerseeds,

potatoesandsilkwormeggstoseewhetherlifeispossibleonthemoon.Ifitis,thenthemoon

willoecomcapossiblechoiceforspacetravelinthefuture.

However,researchofthe"dark"sideisnteasy.Asthefarsideisblocked（阻断）offfrom

us,radionoisecomingoffEarthisalsoblocked.ThisiswhyChina'srelaysatellite（中继卫

星）QjeqiaowassentupinMay,2018.ThankstoQueqiao,thecommunicationproblembetween

EarthandChang*e-4hasbeenwellsolved.

Powersupply（电源供应）isalso£challengetothetask.Chang*e-4getsenergyfromthesun

throughitssolarpanels.Asweknow,alunardayhasthelength（长度）of28Earthdays.After

Chang*e-4wassentuponDecember8,2018,ittooktheprobeover20daystoorbitthemoonto

beinapositiontobeabletolandinmoondaylightanduseitssolarpanels.

Lackily,everythinggoeswell,Chang'e-4hasworkedonthe"dark"sideforover5months.

Ithassentbackmanyphotosofthefarsideofthemoonandhasbeenusedtocarryoutsomescientific

experiments.

TheNewYorkTimesusedtheword"groundbreaking"topraisethetaskandwrotethat"itwill

offerhelptothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon*.

26.WienwasChang,e-4sentup?

A.InMay,2018.B.OnDecember8,2018.

C.OnJanuary3,2019.D.Thepassagedoesn'ttellus.

27.TnemaintasksofChang'e_4don*tinclude.

A.studyingiflifeispossibleonthemoon

B.studyingtheeffectofsolarwindsonthelunarsurface

C.solvingthecommunicationprobleirbetweenEarthandotherprobes

D.researchinganymineralfoundbythespacecraft

28.Themoaningoftheunderlinedword"groundbreaking“inthelastparagraphistheclosestto

A.harmfulB.unpredictableC.riskyD.pioneering

【短文大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述嫦娥四号是第一个登上月球背面的探测器。并讲述了嫦娥四号

的任务以及遇到的困难是如何解决的。

26.细节理解题。根据Chang,e-4wassentuponDecember8,2018可知，嫦娥四号是2018年12月8

日发射的，故选B。

27.细节理解题。根据Chang'c-4isalsocarryingflowerseeds,potatoesandsilkwormeggstosee

whetherlifeispossibleonthemoon可知，嫦娥四号也携带着花的种子、土豆、蚕卵看观察在月球上

是否有生命的可能，排除A；根据Forthisreason,Chang'e-4willstudytheeffectofsolarwinds

onth?lunarsurfaceandanymineralfoundbythespacecraft可知，因此，嫦娥四号将研究太阳风

对月球表面的影响和通过航天器发现矿物质，排除B和D；根据ThankstoQueqiao,thecommunication

problembetweenEarthandChang'e-4hasbeenwellsolved可知，多亏了鹊桥，地球和嫦娥四号的交

流问题解决了，所以鹊桥解决的是交流问题，故选C。

28.词义猜测题。根据TheNewYorkTimesusedtheword"groundbreaking"topraisethetaskandwrote

that,itwillofferhelptothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon”以及OnJanuary3,2019,

Chang'e_4becamethefirstlunarprobe（月球探测器）inhistorytosuccessfullylandonthefar

sideofthemoon可知，嫦娥四号是第一个登录月球背面的探测器，所以《纽约时报》用“开创性”一词

来赞扬这项任务，井写道“它将为月球的历史和发展提供帮助。故选D。

B[2019・山东济宁】

Josh:Doyouknowabout"payitforwardcoffee“atFlornCafe?

Eric:Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?

Josh:Yeah.Acupofcoffeeisnotmuch,butoncoldwinterdaysliketoday,itmightwarm

themjpalittle.Andmaybetheirheartstoo.

Eric:ButwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?

Josh:Comeon.Ifveknowntheshopkeeperwell.He'sanhonestnan.He'sgotablackboard

intheshopthatsayshowmanycupsarepaidforandhowmanyhavebeengivenout.

Eric:Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey'renotpoor.

Josh:True,butthenIguessthey"11justhavetobelieveinpeople.

Eric.:Perhaps.Rutwi11poorpenpiegoandaskforafreecoffee?Wan't.theyworryaboutlosing

face?

Josh:Whydoyoualwayssaythingslikethat?

Eric:Well,itmayhappen

Josh:Yeah,Iknow,butIsti11thinkit'sagoodthingtodo.anditgetspeop1etocare

aboutothers.

29.Wnopaysforwardforthecoffee?

A.JoshandEricB.Theshopkeeper.C.ThevolunteersD.Joshandhisfamily

30.Wnoissupposedtodrinkthefreecoffee?

A.Someonewhopaiditforward.B.Someonewhohavewarmhearts.

C.Someonewhocannotaffordit.D.Someonewhocomeinoncolddays.

31.Wnetdoestheunderlinedpart“thingslikethat“referto?

A.Timeandplacestoofferthecoffee.B.Problemsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.

C.WaystoimprovethefreecoffeeplanD.Goodthingsaboutthefreecoffeeplan.

【短文大意】这是一组关于在FlornCafG提前支付咖啡的对话，讨论了老板会不会真的把志愿者付钱的咖

啡给穷人，以及什么样的人喝这样的咖啡。

29.细节理解题。根据Youmeanvolunteerspayforacupofcoffeeforsomeonepoortohaveitlater?

可知是志愿者提前为咖啡付钱；故选C。

30.细节理解题。根据Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?可知是买不起咖啡的人：

故选Co

31.细节理解题。根据上文内容utwillFloraCalereallygivethiscupofcoffeetosomeonelater?

和Buthowwilltheyknowwhotogive?Anyonecanaskforit,evenifthey'renotpoor.以及

Butwillpoorpeoplegoandaskforafreecoffee?Won'ttheyworryaboutlosingface?可知是

关于免费咖啡的问题；故选B。

C[2019・山东淄博】

Canyouimaginewalkingin,sittingnexttoastrangerandaskingforthelatestnewsorputting

arecRntnove1downnexttoscmacna'scoffeeandaskingfortheirnpininnheforpgivingynurs?

Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwasencouragedinthousandsofcoffeehouses

alloverLondon.In1712,theStarbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占据）byButton,scoffeehouse

Inside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlongwoodentablesdrinking,

thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureintothenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbucks

communitynoticeboardnowstands,wasthewhitemarble（大理石）headofalionwithwide-open

mouth.Thepublicwasinvitedtofeeditwithlettersandstories.Thebestofthelion，sdigest（文

摘）werepublishedinaweeklyeditionofJosephAddison,sGuardiannewspaper,named“theroaring

ofthelion”.

Today,fewpeopleknowButton's.It'sjustoneofLondon'sforgottencoffeehouses.

London'sfirstcoffeehousewasopenedbyaGreeknamedPasqueRoseein1652.Whileaservant

foraBritishmerchantinTurkey,Roseedevelopedatastefortheexotic（异国情调的）Turkishdrink

anddecidedtoimport（进口）ittoLondon.Peoplefromallwalksoflifecametohisbusinessto

meet,greet,drink,think,write,andjoke.

32.Wnerewasthewhitemarblelionhead?

A.InthebackyardoftheStarbucks.

B.OntheButton*slongwoodentables.

C.InJosephAddison,sGuardiannewspaper.

D.OnthewallofButton*scoffeehouse.

33.Howoftenwas"theroaringofthelion"published?

A.EverydayB.Everyweek.C.EverymonthD.Everyyear

34.WnatkindofcoffeedidPasqueRoseeimporttoLondon?

A.Turkishcoffee.B.Blackcoffee.C.WhitecoffeeD.Sweetcoffee.

35.Wnatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Peoplecouldhardlyfoundacoffeehousein1712inLondon.

B.Starbucks,Button，sandRosee'swerefamouscoffeehousesofLondonin1700s.

C.Button*swasusuallynoisyandcrowdedatnight300hundredyearsago.

D.OnlybusinessmenenjoyedtheexoticcoffeeatPasqueRosee*s

【短文大意】这篇短文主要讲述了伦敦咖啡馆所推荐的一些活动和人们的在咖啡馆中的Fl常生活。

32.细节理解题0根据文中R'senffeehoiiseInside,poets,writersandmemhei'softhepuhlic.

gatheredaroundlongwoodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureinto

thenight.Onthewall,nearwheretheStarbuckscommunitynoticeboardnowstands,wasthewhite

marbl2（大理石）headofalionwithwide-openmouth.可知，白色大理石狮子头在巴顿咖啡馆的墙上。

故选Do

33.细节理解题。根据文中Thebestofthelion*sdigest（文摘）werepublishedinaweeklyedition

ofJosephAddison*sGuardiannewspaper,named“theroaringofthelion”.可知，“theroaring

ofthslion”每周出版一次。故选B。

34.细节理解题。根据文中Turkishdrir.kanddecidedtoimport（进口）ittoLondon.Peoplefromall

walksoflifecametohisbusinesstomeet,greet,drink,think,write,andjoke.可知，土耳其

咖啡。

故选Ao

35.推理判断题。根据文中Butmorethan300yearsago,thiskindofbehaviourwasencouragedin

thousandsofcoffeehousesalloverLondon.In1712,theStarbuckssite（位置）todaywasoccupied（占

据）byButton*scoffeehouseInside,poets,writersandmembersofthepublicgatheredaroundlong

woodentablesdrinking,thinking,writinganddiscussingliteratureintothenight可知，三百

年前的晚上，巴顿家总是吵吵闹闹，人满为患。故选C。

D[2019・山东东营】

S?rub,thepetcatofJennifer's,wasfound!Itgotlostfiveyearsago.Jenniferlooked

forireverywherebutfailedeachtime.ShethoughtScrubwouldnevercomeback.Butonedayshe

gotacallfromananimalsheIter（庇护所）andwastoldtheyhadfoundScrub!

HowdidtheyknowScrubbelongedtoJennifer?HowdidtheyknowJennifer*sphonenumber?

Alltheinformationwasavailablebecauseofthemicrochip,averysmallcomputerchip（薄片）.

ItwasplacedunderScrub*sskinmanyyearsearlier.

TnemicrochipisusuallyplacedundertheskinofananimalrsshouldertokeepitsIDnumber.

Once:hechipisinplace,thepetdoesnotfeelitanymore.Whenlostpetsarebroughttoanimal

shelters,peoplethereuseaspecialtooltolookforthemicrochipandreadtheIDnumberon

it,thenthey*11callthemicrochipcompanytomatchthenumbertotheinformationofthepet's

owner.ThisishowtheshelterwasabletotellJenniferthattheyhadfoundScrub.

Microchipshavehelpedthousandsofownersgettheirlostpetsback.InNewYork,adognamed

Rcxywasmissingfnrmnnt.hs.ThenawomanfnundhernnahnsystreetinNewJersey.Nooneknows

howthedoggottoadifferentstate.However,thankstohermicrochip,Roxywassoonreturned

tohergratefulowner.

In2008,acouplegottheircatGeorgebackafterhehaddisappeared13yearsearlier!When

Georgsgotlost,thecoupletriedeverythingtofindhim.Theyvisitedanimalshelterseveryday

forsixmonths,madepostersandevenoffereda$500reward（酬金）.Asyearswentby,theythought

Georgswouldneverbebacktilltheygotthecallfromananimalshelter.Withoutthemicrochip,

thecatwouldneverbeabletocomehomeagain.

Microchipscannotonlyworkforapet'swholelifebuthelplostpetsnomatterhowfar

they'vebeenawayfromhome.Thisiswhymicrochipsmaybejustthe:hingtohelpbringmissing

petsoackhome.

36.HowdidJenniferfindherpetcat?

A.Byvisitinganimalshelters.B.Byofferinga5500reward.

C.Withthehelpofthemicrochip.D.WiththehelpofawomaninNewJersey.

37.WnichstatementaboutmicrochipsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theyareverysmallcomputerchips.

B.Theyareunderananimalrsskinofitsshoulder.

C.Theycanhelptheownerstofindthelong-lostpets.

D.Theycanonlyworkforalostpetthat*sfarawayfromhome.

38.Therightorderofhowanimalsheltershelplostpetsreturnhomeis.

①GettheIDnumberofthelostpet.

©Calltheownertobringthelostpethome.

③Lookforthemicrochipofthelostpet

©Callthemicrochipcompanytomatchthenumbertotheinformationofitsowner.

A.③®®④B.③④①@C.①③®②D.③<D®②

39.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.thecouplethoughtthemicrochipwasn'thelpfulatal1

B.Scrubdidn'tfeeluncomfortablewiththemicrochipinitsbody

C.ittookalongtimetomatchRoxy'sIDnumbertoherowner?sinformation

D.JenniferherselffnnndhereataccordingtotheTDnumbernnitsmicrochip

40.Wnatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thereasonswhypetsgotlost.

B.Differentwaystofindthelostpets.

C.Thewayshowpeoplecareforthelostpets.

D.Theintroductionofhowmicrochipshelpthelostpetsreturnhome.

【短文大意】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述如今通过在宠物的体内植入一个微芯片，当宠物丢失后，如果

被其他人发现，其他人会将它们送到庇护所，庇护所通过芯片得到宠物的身份号码来联系宠物的主人。通

过这种方法可以找到丢失的宠物。

36.细节理解题。根据HowdidtheyknowScrubbelongedtoJennifer?HowdidtheyknowJennifer*s

phonenumber?Alltheinformationwasavailablebecauseofthemicrochip,averysmallcomputer

chip可知，在微型芯片的帮助下，杰妮弗找到了她的宠物猫。故选C