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期末素养评估(一)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.2.WhendidJackleavehome?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theexamresults.B.Thetimeforthemathsexam.C.Thechangetotheirclassschedule.4.Howmuchdidapoundofapplescostfiveyearsago?A.$1.0.B.$1.5.C.$3.0.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthecompany?A.Itwillmovetoanotherplace.B.Itwilldevelopsomenewproducts.C.Ithasbeenhavingseriousfinancialproblemslately.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatkindofapartmentdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Ithasabedroomandasittingroom.B.Ithasthreebedroomsandabiggarden.C.Ithastwobedroomsandabigkitchen.7.Whatisman'spresentaddress?A.1664PineStreet.B.1464PineStreet.C.1446PineStreet.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Atateachers'college.B.Atatouristcompany.C.Atabank.9.Whydidthewomancometotheairport?A.Topicksomeoneup.B.Toseehersisteroff.C.Tovolunteertohelpothers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Onwhichdaydoesn'tthemanhavetowork?A.OnWednesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.11.Howdidthemanlearntheprofession?A.Helearntitfromhisparents.B.Helearntitfortwoyearsatcollege.C.Helearntitfromsomebooksonhisown.12.Whatjobdoesthemando?A.Aguard.B.Acook.C.Awaiter.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whydoesthemancallthedoctor?A.BecauseLindahasafever.B.BecauseLindahasabadtoothache.C.BecauseLindacan'tsleepwell.14.HowlonghasLindabeenill?A.Sincethismorning.B.Fortwodays.C.Sinceyesterdayevening.15.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?A.Lindaistheman'sniece.B.ThewomanwillgotoexamineLindaatonce.C.ThemanhastakenLinda'stemperature.16.WhatshouldLindadoaccordingtothedoctor?A.Drinkenoughwater.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Haveaspecialdiet.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthecompanymentionedinthepassagesell?A.Clothes.B.Toys.C.Electronicproducts.18.Howoldshouldonewhowantstogetthejobbe?A.Betweentheageofthirtyandthirtyfive.B.Betweentheageofthirtyandforty.C.Betweentheageoffortyandfortyfive19.WhatlanguageshouldtheapplicantbeabletospeakbesidesEnglish?A.TheArabiclanguage.B.AtleastoneLatinlanguage.C.AtleastonelanguageoftheFarEast.20.Wherewilloneliveifheorshegetsthejob?A.Singapore.B.Japan.C.Brazil.其次部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheBestScienceCampProgramsforKidsinNewYorkCityNYC'scoolestsciencecampprogramsforkidsareguaranteedtokeepcuriousmindsactivethissummer.Design-Make-PlayInnovationCampsBrokenupaccordingtoage,childrendiveintoaparticularareaofscience:animaladaptation(ages6~7),astronomy(ages8~9)andSTEM(ages10~13).Museumworkersguideyoungstersthroughactivities,exhibitionsandprojectsthroughoutthesession.Uponcompletion,attendeeswillreceiveacertificateandfreestudentmembershipforsixmonths!Ages6~13.ManhattanCollegeSummerDayCampAtthiscamp,kidswillgetatasteofcollegelifeafewyearsearlier.ManhattanCollegeopensupitscampustoyoungsterslookingtoexplorenewareasthatmightnotnecessarilybeontheirschool'sschedule.Forthosewhohavescienceonthebrain,prepareforadayfilledwithinteractiveexperimentsthatwillmakekidsbetterunderstandthescientificthinkingandthefundamentalsofdifferentareas.Ages6~12.DazzlingDiscoveriesSTEMSummerCampKidscanplaywithnewtoolswhileexploringSTEMatDazzlingDiscoveries.Thesky'sthelimitthissummer,andcamperscanchoosefromtopicssuchasrobotics,engineering,coding(编码),scienceexperimentsandmore.Differentprogramsareofferedfordifferentages,andkidscansharpentheirskills.Ages5~17.LaunchMath+ScienceCentersCampOfferinggreatcampsforkidsandtweenswithcuriousminds,LaunchMath+ScienceCentersaremeantforthosewhoarelookingtolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem.Kindergartenchildrenmightenjoyacampthatfocusesonthingslikecoding,oursolarsystemorphysics.Olderkidshavetheopportunitytojoinincodingandanimationprograms,roboticsorchemistry!Readafulllistof2024offeringshere.Ages5~12.21.WhatcancampersdoattheManhattanCollegeSummerDayCamp?A.Attendcollegecourses.B.Learntodesignrobots.C.Conductscienceexperiments.D.Communicatewithcollegestudents.22.Whichcampcana5-year-oldkidjointolearnaboutthesun?A.Design-Make-PlayInnovationCamps.B.LaunchMath+ScienceCentersCamp.C.ManhattanCollegeSummerDayCamp.D.DazzlingDiscoveriesSTEMSummerCamp.23.WhatisacommonfeatureoftheInnovationCampsandDazzlingDiscoveries?A.STEMprojectsaredesignedforkidsabove9.B.Camperscanacquireacertificateintheend.C.Theirprogramsvaryaccordingtocampers'age.D.Theybothteachsomethingaboutouterspace.BClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later,shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobeemployedbythegovernment.HercareerinhelpingthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirstpatient.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideandlookedafterhimforthreeyears,learninghowtogivehimallhismedicines.WhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsoldiersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistributethemtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem.AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1862,Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight—herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.”In1869,ClarawenttoEuropeandlearnedabouttheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyfoundedtheAmericanRedCross.Sheledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Herlastfieldmission(使命)aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthevictimsofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.Shedidnotretire(退休)fromtheAmericanRedCrossuntilshewas83.Truetohernature,Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest.Today,theAmericanRedCrosscontinuesthemissionClarastartedmorethan100yearsago.Withthehelpofthousandsofvolunteers,theAmericanRedCrossprovidesrelieftovictimsofdisasters,aswellashelpspeopleprevent,prepareforandrespondtoallsortsofemergencies.24.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatClaraBartonwas________.A.honestB.caringC.talentedD.modest25.AftertheCivilWarbrokeout,ClaraBarton________.A.joinedthearmyandfoughtbravelyB.wenttoEuropeforfurtherstudyC.continuedtoworkasateacherD.didalottohelpsoldiers26.SeeingClaraBarton'sarrival,Dr.Smithmusthavefelt________.A.excitedandgratefulB.proudandjoyfulC.shyandnervousD.sadandsorry27.WhatismainlydescribedinParagraph5?A.TheaimoftheAmericanRedCross.B.Theimportanceofvoluntarydonations.C.ClaraBartonandtheAmericanRedCross.D.ClaraBarton'scontributiontotheCivilWar.CIllegallytradedendangeredspeciesthatescape,formingsecondarypopulations,offerhopetotheirlong-termsurvival,astudysuggests.“ThisfirstcametomyattentionwhenIreadanewsstoryabouttheseizure(没收)ofanillegalshipmentof23yellow-crestedcockatoos(凤头鹦鹉),”saidLukeGibson,acollegeteacher.Helearnedthatthespecieswasseriouslyendangered,whichsurprisedhim.ThisencouragedDr.Gibsonandhiscolleaguetolookintohowaseriouslyendangeredspecieshadbecomeself-sustainingoutsideofitsnaturalhabitat.Theydiscovered49casesofagloballythreatenedspeciesbecomingestablishedasaseparatepopulation,whichtheyhadn'tthoughtof,includingtheyellow-crestedcockatoointheircity.“Thisisaspecieswhichisthreatenedbywildlifetrade,”hetoldBBCNews.“PoachersgooutintotheforestinitsnativehabitatineasternIndonesiaandcatchthebirdsandthenshipthemoff,usuallyuptoourcitywherethereisastrongdemandforpetbirds.Thisiswhathascausedthedecreaseofthisspeciesinitsnativehabitat.Butit'sreallyinterestingbecausethatsamecausealsohadanothereffect:someofthepeoplewhowerekeepingthisspecieshereaccidentallyorintentionallyreleasedthem.”Asaresultofenoughofthebirdssetfree,itallowedanewself-sustainingpopulationtobeestablishedinthiscity.ThegovernmentinDr.Gibson'scityhasmadeitillegaltocatchthespecies,eventhoughitisanonnativespecies.Becausethecityisaffluentandrelativelywelleducated,thecasesofpeoplebreakingthelawareextremelyrare,explainedDr.Gibson,unlikeinitsnativehabitatinIndonesia,wherecatchingbirdsformsamajorsourceofincome.However,therecanbedisadvantagestothenewlyestablishedpopulationofendangeredspecies,suchasalimitedgeneticpool,andsufferingfromnewdiseases.Itdidalsopresentapossible“veryinteresting”opportunityforconservationists,Dr.Gibsonsuggested.Thiswouldinvolve“harvesting”someofthenewlyestablishedsecondarypopulation,whichmayprovideawaytohelpslowglobalbiodiversity(生物多样性)loss.28.WhatwasbeyondGibson'sexpectationsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Thevalueofthebirds.B.Thehighfrequencyofwildlifetrade.C.Thenewsthatthebirdswerepoached.D.Thefactthatthebirdsnearlydisappear.29.Whathappenedunexpectedlywhenthebirdswereshippedabroad?A.Theyformedaseparatepopulation.B.Theywerekilledforresearch.C.Theywerekeptaspetbirds.D.Theyweretradedillegally.30.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“affluent”?A.Peace-loving.B.Rich.C.Free.D.Environment-friendly.31.Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorwritethetext?A.Tocalloneveryonetostopwildlifetrade.B.Toexplainthechallengethewildbirdsarefacing.C.Tointroduceacreativeapproachtowildlifeconservation.D.Tostresstheimportanceofprotectingendangeredspecies.DYou'rewatchingyourfavoriteTVshowwhenacommercial(广告)breakstarts.Firstyouseeanadforcandy.Thenthere'soneforfastfood.Inresponse,yourstomachgrowls(咕咕直叫).Suddenly,allyoucanthinkaboutishowmuchyouneedasnack.Ifthatsoundsfamiliar,you'renotalone.ResearchersfromMcMasterUniversityinCanadastudiedtheeffectsofjunkfoodads.Theresearchersexaminedtheeffectsofadvertisingjunkfoodonmorethan6,000kidsthroughTVcommercialsandothertypesofmedia.Theyfoundthatkidsmadeunhealthyfoodanddrinkchoicesasquicklyas30minutesafterseeingtheads.“Thereistoomuchunhealthyfoodadvertisingoutthere,whichappearsrepeatedly,”saysBehnamSadeghirad.He'soneoftheresearcherswholedthestudy.“Thisisdangerousforyoungerchildrenbecausetheylackself-disciplineanddon'tknowtheadvertisedfoodsarehealthyornot.”Foodanddrinkadsareeverywhere,fromTVtotheInternet.Companieswanttomakesureyouknowabouttheirproducts.Theyspendnearly$1.8billionayearonfoodadsaimedatkids,accordingtoareport.TheNielsenCompanytrackedthenumberoffoodadsthatkidssawin2015.Itfoundthatkidswatchednearly12foodadsonTVeachday.Mostoftheseadsweren'tforhealthyfoods.Infact,onaverage,kidssawonlyoneadperweekforfruitandvegetables.Instead,mostoftheadswereforfastfood,candyandsugarydrinks.JenniferHarris,aprofessorattheUniversityofConnecticut,saysthisisabigpartoftheproblem.“Unhealthyfoodsarenotthingsweshouldbeencouragingkidstoeatmoreoften,”saysHarris.“Butunfortunatelythosearetheproductsbeingadvertisedtothemthemost.”Healthexpertssayit'sOKtotreatyourselftoacookieonceinawhile.Butwhatcanyoudotokeepfromhavinganunhealthysnackeverytimeyouseeanadforjunkfood?Harrissaysit'simportanttolearntospotthetechniquescompaniesuseintheirads.“Whatkidscandoisnoticewhat'sgoingon,”saysHarris.“Thinkabout,‘Arethesetheproductsthatarereallygoodformyphysicalhealth?’”32.WhatdidresearchersfromMcMasterUniversityfind?A.Junkfoodadscanaffectkids'eatinghabits.B.EatingwhilewatchingTVisunhealthyforkids.C.Foodadsaremoreattractivethanothertypesofads.D.TherearemanycommercialbreaksduringTVshows.33.WhatdidthenumbersprovidedbytheNielsenCompanysuggest?A.Foodadsareeverywhere.B.It'snecessarytolimitkids'screentime.C.It'shardtoavoidseeingjunkfoodadsonTV.D.Companiesspendlargeamountsofmoneyonads.34.WhatadvicedoesHarrisgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Getwisetoads.B.Stayawayfromcookies.C.Neverseejunkfoodads.D.Findproductsofgoodquality.35.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AttackofJunkFoodAdsB.TricksoftheTradeC.AdvertisingofJunkFoodD.TheEffectofMediaonChildren其次节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Talkingtostrangersduringyourtravelscanchangeyourtripintoanadventure.Herearerulesofthumbtoserveasyourguide.Don'tignoreyourfellowtourists.Whenyougotosomeplaceoffthebeatenpath,you'relikelytomeetothertouriststhere.Findthem,andaskwheretheywouldgo.__36__.Abandonyourphone.Phonesoftengetbetweenyouandthesurroundings,ruiningyourchancestomakecontactwiththepeopleyousee.__37__,takeadeepbreathandputitinadifferentpocketorcoveritwithtape.__38__.Theeasiestwaytodothisistotalktopeoplewhoarein“openroles”,suchasanyoneinapublicservicejob,orataxidriver.Orasksomeoneseatednearyou;askwheretheperson'sfavoritestreetis;askifthere'saresidentialareawhereitwouldbenicetotakeawalk.Useamap—ornoneatall.__39__.However,thetruthis,sometimesthosesmallstreetsarenowheretobefoundwithamap.Soaskfordirectionsalot.Askingforanykindofhelpisthekeytomanydoors.Mostimportant:askgoodquestions.__40__.Awell-turnedquestionshowsthatyouarereallypayingattentionandarecuriousandreadytolisten.Agoodquestionwillgetyoueverywhere.A.LetstrangersmakeyourplansB.MapscanbeofgreatassistanceC.WhentheunwillingnessgetsinthewayD.TheyaregoingtoofferquiteusefuladviceE.ThosefellowtouristscanmakesenseofyourjourneyF.FindinggoodquestionsmeansobservingandnoticingG.Ifabandoningyourphoneisn'tpracticalormakesyoufeelinsecure第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasasummereveningalmost30yearsago.Iwasrockingmybabyboyinmyarmsandwhenhefellasleep,Iputhim__41__downintohiscribforthenight.Mywife,tiredoutafteralongdayofwork,washalfnappingandhalfwatchingTVinthelivingroom.Notcaringforthe__42__,Ipouredmyselfaglassoficedteainthekitchen,tookalawnchairoffourporch(门廊)andwalkedintothefrontyardto__43__thestars.AssoonasIsteppedintotheyard,Iheardthesweetsoundof__44__floatingthroughtheair.Onthehillnexttoourhouse,theneighbor'schildrenwere__45__fireflies(萤火虫),hopingtocatchoneinajar.Isatdowninmychairandwatchedthemforawhile.Theyranveryfast;__46__,theycouldn'tseemtocatchtheslowmovinglightingbugs.__47__,exhausted,theybothsatdownonthegrassand__48__watchedthelittleguysflyingthroughtheair,blinkingonandoff.Idrankmyteaandjoinedthemintheir__49__.Itfeltsogoodtogettoseeoneofmanymiracleslightingupmyfrontyardona__50__night.Itmademefeelapartofsomethingfargreaterthanmyself.Overtheyearssincethen,Ihaveappreciatedand__51__allofthegloriouslightinthisworld.Ihavetakenitintomyheartandwelcomeditintomysoul.Ihavefounditinnature,books,music,animals,prayers,andmostofallinthelivesofthosearoundme.Ihavenevertriedtocatchthis__52__,however.Ihavelearnedthattruelightandtruelovemustcomefrom__53__.Itmustflowfreelybetweenusandcan'tbe__54__inajar.Thenexttimeyouseesomefireflies,takeaseatandenjoytheirlight.Letthemremindyoutogiveoffyourownlightaswell.Letthemremindyouthatyou,too,areoneofthe__55__inthisworld.41.A.gentlyB.quicklyC.forcefullyD.silently42.A.babyB.filmC.showD.atmosphere43.A.stareatB.pointtoC.smileatD.glanceat44.A.argumentB.laughterC.fightD.scream45.A.chasingB.killingC.admiringD.teasing46.A.otherwiseB.howeverC.meanwhileD.somewhat47.A.FrequentlyB.PurposefullyC.HappilyD.Eventually48.A.alsoB.justC.yetD.still49.A.appreciationB.competitionC.discussionD.celebration50.A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring51.A.flashedB.shoneC.preservedD.enjoyed52.A.lightB.bugC.jarD.practice53.A.nearB.behindC.withinD.around54.A.leftB.caughtC.ignoredD.seen55.A.passers-byB.rescuersC.discoverersD.miracles其次节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InLanzhou,agroupofscientistsfromChina56.________othercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina'sancientheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,akeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina'sancienthistory.Nearly500,000highqualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedsincethey57.________(start)theinternationalprojectin1994.TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeenameetingpointfordifferent58.________(culture)andarepartofthehistoryofmanycountries.Today,thesecavesarejustasinternational59.________theywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.60.________(attract)bythebeautyofthesecaves,touristsfromallovertheworldvisitedDunhuang.TheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeople61.________(admire)inAmerica.By62.________(share)somanydigitalphotosover63.________Internet,thegrouphopestopromoteeven64.________(wide)interestaroundtheworldinChina'sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleaboutthe65.________(important)ofsafeguardinghistoricrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciatethem.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是晨光中学的李津,你校的英文社团正在举办主题为“Howcanwereducegarbagepollution?”的征文活动。请依据以下提示,用英文写一篇短文进行投稿。1.介绍垃圾污染的现状;2.提出削减垃圾污染的措施;3.谈谈你对削减垃圾污染的看法。留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯。Howcanwereducegarbagepollution?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次节(满分25分)阅读下面短文,依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Nowadays,sharedbicyclescanoftenbeseenscattered(分散的)everywhereoncitystreetsandpilesofbicyclesdamagetheimageofthecityanddisruptpublictransport,causingmanycitiestobantheentryofbikesharingcompanies.Franklyspeaking,sincethebirthofthisnewservice,neithereconomicprofitsnorsocialbenefitshavebeensatisfactory.Thisimpliesthatthecurrentsharedbicycleservicemodelisunsustainable.Iftheserviceisallowedtoexpandunderitscurrentmodel,itwillcausehugechallengestourbanmanagement,especiallytoorderonthestreetsInotherwords,thecurrenturbanmanagementmodelcan'tbearthistypeofoperationmodel.Ofcourse,sharedbicycleservicesarenotwithoutbenefits.Inbigcities,someareasareinaccessibletopublictransportoreventaxis.Inthiscase,thesebikesplayaparticularlyusefulrole.However,thelimitedbenefitofconvenienceisnotenoughtocanceloutthehugecostcreatedbythemessandwasteofthisoperationmodel.Thisproblemisincreasinglystrikingincitiesthathavealargenumberofsharedbikes.Convenienceforalimitednumberofusersisgainedattheexpenseofthevastmajorityofthecity.Thusitishightimethaturbanmanagementandtransportauthoritiesdealtwiththisissue.Firstly,sincethereisstillnosuccessfulsharedbicycleservicemodelintheurbanmanagement,theexpansionofthisserviceshouldbestopped.Secondly,ifpossible,relevantfirmsshouldtrytorearrangetheirexistingbicyclesinamorereasonablewayandimprovetheiroperationsothatexistingbikescanbebetterusedtominimizethewasteofresources.Yearshavepassedsincethisbusinessappeared,butoldproblemsstillexist.Therefore,aninnovative(创新的)conceptisnotenough;theremustalsobetechnologicalandmanagementinnovationtomatchit.Thefocusofbike-sharingfirmsshouldbeshiftedfromquantitytocombinationwithcities'publicmanagement.Weallhopetoseemoreofthiskindoftimelyandeffectivemeasuressothatthesharingeconomycanfollowahealthiermodelofdevelopment.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末素养评估(一)第一部分答案:1-5CABAC6-10CCABA11-15BBACC16-20ABBCA听力材料:Text1M:Doyoucycletoworkeveryday?W:Nearlyeveryday.Sometimes,ifit'sraining,I'llcatchabus.Text2W:Where'sJack?It'salready9:00.M:Hismothersaidhelefthomeat8:30.Ithinkhewillbehereat9:30.Text3M:Boysandgirls,herearesomechangestoyourexamtimetable.Yourmathexamwillbechangedtothenextday.W:Youmeanthe18th.M:Yes.Andtheexamwillstartandendonehourearlier.Text4W:Thepricesatthegreengrocer'sshophaveincreasedmuch.Nowapplescost$3apound.M:Iknow.Fiveyearsagotheywereonlyathirdofthatprice.Text5M:Youwantedtoseeme,Mrs.Applegate?W:Uh,yes.I'llgetrightintothepoints,Mr.Bradley.Thiscompanyhasbeenhavingseriousfinancialproblemslately,andunfortunately,wehavetoletsomepeoplego.Text6W:Goodmorning,mayIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwanttobuyanapartment.I'dliketwobedroomsandabigkitchen.W:Allright.Haveaseat,please.Letmeaskyouafewquestions.Firstofall,mayIhaveyourname,please?M:Myname'sDonaldEakins.W:Howdoyouspellyourlastname,Mr.Eakins?M:It'sEAKINS.W:EAKINS.Firstname:Donald.Andwhat'syourpresentaddress,Mr.Eakins.M:It's1446PineStreet.W:1446Pine.That'sinSanFrancisco,isn'tit?M:Yes,itis.W:OK.MynameisMichelle.Thisismycallingcard.Text7M:Thanksforyourhelp.W:That'sallright.I'malwaysreadytohelpanyoneinneed.M:So,howlonghaveyoubeenlivinginChina?W:Foralmosttenyears.MyhusbandandIteachatateachers'collegedowntown.M:Wow!NowonderyoucanspeakChinesesowell.W:Thanks.IguessIjusthavetolearnit,youknow.Well,howwasyourtripbytheway?M:Itwastiring.IwassittingforalongtimeandmyflightwasevendelayedforthreehoursinNewYork.W:Sorrytohearthat.M:Areyoupickingupsomeonehere?W:Oh,no.Actually,Ijustsawmysisteroff.Shevisitedusforamonth.M:Isee.Itwasreallynicemeetingyouhereandthanksagainforthehelp.W:Youarewelcome.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstayhere.Text8W:Doyouhavetoworkattheweekend?M:Oh,yes,that'sourbusiesttime.Manypeoplecomeherefordinnerattheweekend.IgetWednesdaysoff.W:Whatdoyoudoatwork?M:IpreparethedinnerandcookthefoodandIhavetokeepeverythinginthekitchentotallyclean.ButIdon'thavetodothewashingup.W:Whatishardaboutthejob?M:It'sverydifficulttosatisfyeverybody'staste.Besides,wehavetostandallthetime.W:Howdidyoulearntheprofession?M:Well,Ididatwoyearcourseatcollege.Inthefirstyearwehadtolearnthebasics,andthenwehadtotakeexamsandpracticecookingintherestaurant.W:What'sthesecretofbeinggoodatyourjob?M:Attentiontodetail.Youhavetoloveit.Youhavetoshowpassionforit.Text9M:ThisisMr.Moore.I'dliketotalktothedoctoraboutmydaughter.W:Holdontheline,please.Hello,Mr.Moore.Whatseemstobetheproblem?M:It'smydaughter,Linda.I'mworriedabouther.She'srunningafever.W:Howlonghasshebeenrunningthisfever?M:Letmesee.Itstartedyesterdayevening.W:Isee.Haveyoutakenhertemperaturewithathermometer?M:Yes.ThelasttimeItookit,itwas37.8℃.W:Well,37.8℃isn'ttoobad.Howaboutherstomach?Hasshevomited?M:No,notasharppainandshehasn'tvomited,either.W:Well,letmesee—notmuchpain.Shehasn'tvomited,andhertemperature'snothigh—itsoundslikeitisn'ttooserious.M:ShouldIbegivingheranymedicine?W:Ireallydon'tthinksheneedsanyspecialmedicinerightnow.Mr.Moore,keepherinbedandhaveherdrinkplentyofwater.M:ShouldIbringherintoyouroffice?W:No,Idon'tthinkIneedtoseeher.Butifshestartstofeelworseandherfevergetshigher,bringherinandI'llhavealookather.M:Thankyou.Bye.Text10WebsterToyshasmadegoodandinterestingtoysformorethanahundredyears.NowwesellthemincountriesfromNewZealandtoNorway,andfromJapantoBrazil.WearelookingforsomeonetosellourtoysintheFarEast.Heorsheshouldbebetweentheageofthirtyandforty.Heorsheshouldalreadyhavesomeyearsofexperienceofselling.HeorsheshouldspeakatleastonelanguageoftheFarEast,aswellasgoodEnglish.Mostimportantly,heorsheshouldunderstandmoneyandmakemoneymorethaneverbefore
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