冀教版英语八年级上册 Unit 6测试卷1

Unit6测试限时:60分钟满分:100分一、单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)1.Itisgoingtorain.Takeanumbrella________you. A.with B.at C.in D.from2.—Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?—Itistothe________.TheflighttoWuhanisboarding(登机)now. A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists3.Julietakesgoodcareofthefamilydog.Sheis______thanherbrother. A.patient B.morepatient C.mostpatient D.themostpatient4.Nelson________exercisesbecausehehastoomuchworkeveryday. A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom5.Thegirlfeltsurprisedwhenhermother________infrontofherclassroom. A.appeared B.found C.attended D.arrived6.Mr.Zhouisgoodatcookingandhehasdecided________hisownrestaurant. A.open B.opened C.toopen D.opening7.—Couldyou________thecomputerforme,dear?Iwanttocheckmye­mails. —Certainly.I'lldoitrightaway. A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnup8.—WhereisTom,Jack? —He________wenttoschoolwithhisfriend. A.maybe B.can C.probably D.may9.Ifyoustudyharder,youwill________gotocollege. A.areableto B.beable C.canbeableto D.beableto10.Inthenearfuture,there________self­drivingcarsinourcity. A.is B.was C.are D.willbe二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.The________11isverybusy.Sosometimesitisnot________12forpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate,youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream________13?Yes!Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!FourengineersinGermanyare________14inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane—theLiliumjet.Itdoesn'tlooklikeaplane________15anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunny.Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletotheskyand________16threehundredkilometresinonehour.That'sreallygreat.SomepeoplecalltheLiliumjet“aflyingcar”.Why?Firstly,it'snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango________17andfartherthanacar.Secondly,theLiliumjetisonlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn'tneedanairport.Itcanstop________18.Inthefuture,the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople'slifeand________19ourwaysoftravel.TheLiliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.________20youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?11.A.traffic B.sky C.train D.bus12.A.quick B.rapid C.hard D.easy13.A.comeon B.comeback C.cometrue D.comeover14.A.bored B.interested C.boring D.interesting15.A.but B.and C.so D.or16.A.walk B.swim C.stop D.fly17.A.slower B.faster C.earlier D.later18.A.where B.nowhere C.everywhere D.soon19.A.change B.find C.lose D.tell20.A.After B.If C.Since D.Because三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)IamMikeSmith,adoctorfromLondon.IreallyfeelthatlifeinChinaischangingsoquickly.RecentlyIhadabusinesstriptoTianjin.IleftmyBeijingapartment(公寓)andwalkedhalfastreettothesubwaystation.Abouttwelvestopslater,Ireachedthehigh­speedrailstation.Aftertwominutesofsecuritychecks(安检),Ipickedupmyticket,whichIhadboughtonmyphonewhileonthesubway.ThenIwalkedtotheterminal(终点站)andgotonthetrain.Twenty­eightminuteslaterIwasinabeautifulcity—Tianjin.Icouldenjoyanicewalkalongtheriversidetowardsmyhotel.Itisamazingthatthewholeexperiencetooknomorethanafewhours,withnocars,noairports,nocreditcards(信用卡)andnolonglines,justmysmartphone,onlyafewUSdollarsandcomfortablewalkingshoes.Inmostplacesintheworld,thereisnoexperiencelikethis.ButChinaisdifferent.Soinmyopinion,ifwethinkhighlyofChina'smodernwonders,Ibelieveitshigh­speedrailsystemmustbeoneofthem.Andit'sonesymbolofChinaandasignofChina'sstrength(力量),too.21.MikeSmithisfrom________. A.America B.theU.K. C.Australia D.Canada22.MikeboughthistickettoTianjin________. A.onhisphone B.fromthehigh­speedrailticketoffice C.fromthesubwayticketoffice D.withthehelpofhisfriend23.HowmanytraffictoolsdidMikeusefromhisapartmenttohishotelinTianjin? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.24.Accordingtothepassage,Mikethinksthatthetripisso________. A.hard B.long C.boring D.convenient25.WhatdoesMikethinkoftheChinesehigh­speedrailtrain? A.Helooksdownuponit. B.Hedislikesit. C.Heenjoysit. D.Hefeelsnothingaboutit.四、(2021原创)任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Chinesehigh­speedrailwayisanimage(形象)ofChina.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Hereissomeinformationabouthigh­speedrailways.Itisaverycomfortablewaytotravelbyhigh­speedtrain.Thetrainsareclean,quietandfast.Chinahasledotherdevelopingcountriesandevensomedevelopedonesinthisfieldsincethefirsthigh­speedtrainin2008.Thecountryhasbeenanexpanding(扩大)high­speedrailwaynetworkovertheyears.Thetotallength(全长)was29,000kmattheendof2018,takingupmorethan60%ofthehigh­speedrailwayintheworld.China'srailwayscantransport3.54billionpassengersand3.37billiontons(吨)ofgoods,thegeneralmanagersaid.Bytheendof2019,850Fuxinghigh­speedtrainshadbeenputintouse.ChinawillimprovetheresearchanddevelopmentofFuxinghigh­speedtrainsrunningat350km,250km,200kmand160km.Chinawillalsoexpandthecoverage(覆盖)ofhigh­speedtrains.26题完成句子；27－28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.Thefirsthigh­speedtraininChinawasin_____________________________.27.Howlongwasthehigh­speedrailwaynetworkinChinaattheendof2018? __________________________________________________________________28.HowmanyFuxinghigh­speedtrainshadbeenputintousebytheendof2019? __________________________________________________________________29.__________________________________________________________________30.__________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Lastyear,I________31(travel)toBeijing.Iwenttotherailwaystationtotakeatrain.Imet________32visitor________33theUSonthetrain.Hecouldn'tspeakgoodChinese.SoIhadtrouble________34(talk)withhim.Icouldn'tunderstandhim________35(easy).Finally,fromhiswords,Iknewthathehadan________36(invent).Itwasasmallmachinebutcouldrunrapidlywith________37(wheel).Howcleverhewas!Canyou________38(imagine)futuretransportation?Forme,Ilikethebicycle________39(good).Iliketogoeverywhere________40bikebecauseitisgoodformyhealthandfortheenvironment.六、基础写作A)连词成句(注意句首单词首字母大写)(每小题2分,共10分)41.born,when,father,your,was _________________________________________________________________?42.different,imagination,is,his,very __________________________________________________________________.43.his,loves,alot,hometown,he __________________________________________________________________.44.is,the,cleaner,environment,much __________________________________________________________________.45.transportation,is,the,convenient _________________________________________________________________?B)书面表达(20分)假如你是李华,你的外籍老师想了解一下你的到校方式。请你以“ThewayIcometoschool”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍自己的到校方式。ThewayIcometoschoolI'mLiHua.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、1.A2.B点拨：词义辨析法。句意为“——爸爸,广播正在说什么?——那是说给乘客的。飞往武汉的航班正在登机”。customers顾客;passengers乘客;members成员;tourists游客。故选B。3.B4.D5.A6.C点拨：结构分析法。动词decide后面接不定式充当其宾语。故选C。7.A8.C9.D10.D二、11.A点拨：从前一句Therearealotofcarsinthestreet.可知,街道上有许多汽车。这说明“交通(traffic)很繁忙”。故选A。12.D13.C14.B15.A点拨：句意分析法。从下文中Thegreat“egg”cantaketwopeopletothesky可知,这架飞机就像一个大“鸡蛋”,它能装载两个人到空中。由此推知本句句意为“它看起来不像一架飞机,而像一枚鸡蛋”。故选A。16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B点拨：句意为“如果你想使你的旅行容易而且有趣,为什么不去买一架呢?”。If如果,故选B。三、21.B22.A23.B点拨：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,Mike经历了subway和high­speedrail两种交通工具,故选B。24.D点拨：主旨归纳题。阅读全文可以判断Mike从此次旅行中感受到了便捷,故选D。25.C四、26.200827.29,000km.28.850.29.Hereissomeinformationabouthigh­speedrailways.30.乘坐高铁旅行是一种很舒服的方式。五、31.travelled32.a33.from34.talking35.