冀教版英语九年级上册 Unit 3测试卷1

Unit3测试限时：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.A.yourselves B.youC.themselves D.them2.Plentyoflettersaredealtwith________everyday.A.atonetime B.intime C.attimes D.atnotime3.Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe________?Iwanttocuttheapple.A.pen B.pencil C.book D.knife4.Steveisn'tas________asKelly.Heoftenmakesmistakesinhiswriting.A.careless B.tidy C.careful D.difficult5.Earthquakesalwayshappen________,soitisdifficulttoknowwhentheycome.A.hopefully B.suddenly C.usually D.luckily6.It'sgettinghot,andyoucan________yourcoat.A.putoff B.takeoff C.setoff D.getoff7.—Royneverlikesjunkfood.—NeitherdoI.That'swhyI'mbecoming________now.A.healthyandweak B.healthierandhealthierC.weakerandweaker D.moreandmorehealthily8.—Whydidn'tyouwritedownwhattheteachersaid?—Becauseshespoke________fast________Icouldn'tfollowher.A.too;to B.very;thatC.enough;to D.so;that9.Weshouldkeepthewindows________inordertoletthefreshairin.A.opened B.toopen C.open D.opens10.—Idon'tknowifSam________tomorrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe________.A.willcome;comes B.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcome D.comes;comes二、完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)LinTaois20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughto________11hisneighbourfromafire.On10May,LinTaowasathome.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshouting“Fire!Fire!Help！”He________12outsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhis________13,the79­year­oldMrs.Sun,inthekitchen.Herlegswere________14hurtandshecouldnotgetout.LinTaoquicklyrantoMrs.Sun'sbathroom.He________15wateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenherushedintothekitchenagain.Therewasheavysmokeandthefirewasveryhot.Heputa________16quiltoverMrs.Sunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameand________17thefire.ThefireburntLinTao'sarms,neckandface.Hewasin________18fortwoweeks.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersandpresents.“Howbraveyouare！”theysaid.“Wereyouafraidatthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTaonodded,“butIdidn'thave________19tothinkaboutit.Mrs.Sunneededmyhelp.”“Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbe________20withit,”healsosaid.11.A.save B.stop C.meet D.ask12.A.hurried B.walked C.stepped D.refused13.A.aunt B.neighbor C.grandmother D.father14.A.hardly B.little C.badly D.nearly15.A.offered B.poured C.dropped D.provided16.A.heavy B.nice C.wet D.kind17.A.putoff B.putdown C.putout D.puton18.A.kitchen B.hospital C.bathroom D.bank19.A.time B.ability C.energy D.money20.A.bored B.happy C.careful D.excited三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)Nature'sWarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsorwindows.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricityeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!Tryreadingabookinstead.Readingismorefunthanplayingcomputergames.Ifyoucan'tgosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Staydowninanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikesLightningdoesnotstrikepeopleveryoften.Itisnotlikelythatyouwilleverseethathappen.Ifyoudo,call120.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.21.FromParagraph1,welearnthat________.A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarningC.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm22.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2means________.A.abuilding B.acar C.aroom D.ashed23.Duringastormyouhadbetter________.A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedoranopenplace24.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould________.A.callforemergencyhelpB.staydowninasafespaceC.movehimorhertosafetyD.coverhisorherearsquickly25.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TrainingSteps B.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrder D.StormSafety四、【荣德原创】任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)Doyoulikedoingsit­ups?Ifyouanswered“No”,thenhereissomegoodnewsforyou.Accordingtoarecentstudy,doingsit­upsmightbebadforpeople.StuartMcGillisaprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo.Hehasbeenstudyingsit­upsforyears.Thescientistconcludedthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.McGilldidhisresearchusingthespines(脊柱)ofpigs(theyareverysimilartohumanspines).Hebent(使弯曲)thespinesjustlikeapersonmightbendhiswhendoingsit­ups.Theexperimentlastedformanyhourswithoutabreak.WhenMcGillexaminedthespinesafterward,hefoundseriousdamage.Ifthesamethinghappenedtoahuman,thatwouldmeanterriblebackpain.Youmightsayyouareunlikelytodosit­upsforhoursatatime.However,McGillpointsoutthatregularsit­upscanhavethesameresult.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.Wemightbefinedoing30sit­upsadayforyears,orwemightnot.It'shardtoknowwhichgroupwefallinto.Forthosewholovedoingsit­ups,hereissomeadvicefromMcGill.Putyourhandsunderyourlowerback.Bendonekneeupandkeeptheotherstraight.Then,raisetheheadandshouldersoffthegroundbyasmallamount.Inthisway,doingsit­upswillcausemuchlessharmtous.26题完成句子；27－28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.StuartMcGillthoughtsit­upscould__________.27.WhatdidMcGilluseforhisresearch?_________________________________________________________________28.Whathappenstohumanswhendoingnormalsit­ups?_________________________________________________________________29._________________________________________________________________30._________________________________________________________________五、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)Self­protectionisveryimportant.Howcanyou________31(avoid)dangerinyourdailylife?First,ifyouarealoneonyourwayhome,trynottotalkwith________32(stranger).Ifsomeonefollowsyouallthetime,youmustkeepcalm________33callyourparentsorfriendstohelpyou.Second,call120forhelp________34time.Ifyouhave________35caraccidentorsomeoneishurt,youshouldcall120________36(quick).Third,be________37(care)whenusingtheInternet.YoumayusetheInternettoget________38(information).Ifanonlinefriendasksyoutogooutandmeethim,youshouldletyourparentsknowfirstandlistentotheir________39(suggestion).________40(four),whenyouareathomealone,don'topenthedoorforastranger.Pleasecallyourparentsasquicklyaspossible.六、基础写作(共35分)A)连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)41.a,isn't,student,good,he________________________________________________________________?42.tried,pick,he,up,to,them_________________________________________________________________.43.stopped,he,on,running,them,a,boy_________________________________________________________________.44.listento,his,the,boy,warning,didn't_________________________________________________________________.45.branches,saw,he,many,ontheground_________________________________________________________________.B)书面表达(25分)每年夏天,溺水事故频发。请你就此现象写一篇英语短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括：(1)我们应该如何预防此类事故发生?(两点建议)(2)如果看到有人落水,我们应该如何适当施救?(3)呼吁同学们热爱生命,注意安全。要求：(1)不能逐条翻译；(2)词数：80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。Almosteveryyearinsummer,manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents.Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、1.A点拨：句意为“不要问这个国家能为你们做些什么。要问你们自己能为这个国家做些什么”。yourselves你们自己;you你;你们;themselves他们自己;them他们。故选A。2.B3.D4.C5.B点拨：本题运用词语辨析法。hopefully有希望地;suddenly突然地;usually通常;luckily幸运地。句意为“地震总是______发生,因此很难知道地震什么时候发生”。由句意可知,此处指地震总是突然发生。故选B。6.B7.B点拨：句意为“——Roy从不喜欢(吃)垃圾食物。——我也不。那就是为什么我现在变得越来越健康的原因”。表示“越来越”用“比较级＋and＋比较级”,故选B。8.D9.C10.A二、【素养解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了林涛从火灾中勇救邻居的故事。11.A点拨：结合下文的叙述可知,此处表达的是林涛勇敢地从火灾中“救(save)”了他的邻居,故选A。12.A点拨：听到有人喊救命,自然会匆忙地(hurry)冲出去,故选A。13.B点拨：结合上文中的“Hewasbraveenoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.”可知,此处应填neighbour。14.C点拨：由“shecouldnotgetout”可知,邻居的腿应该是伤得很严重(badly),故选C。15.B点拨：由常识可知,在火灾中,往衣服上洒水能保护自己,故此处应该是指“林涛往衣服上倒水”,pour倾倒,故选B。16.C点拨：由常识可知,林涛应该是在邻居的身上披了一条湿(wet)被子,故选C。17.C点拨：后来消防员过来把火扑灭了。putoff推迟;putdown写下,镇压;putout扑灭;puton穿上。C项符合语境。18.B点拨：林涛受了伤,应该是在医院(hospital)治疗,故选B。19.A20.C点拨：火很危险,那么我们应该小心火,故本题选C,becarefulwithsth.小心某物。三、21.A点拨：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Stormsarescary.”以及“watchout”可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性。故选A。根据文章中“Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.”可知其余选项错误。22.D点拨：代词指代题。句意为“不要进到棚子里寻求保护,它不像大楼一样是封闭的,因此它不安全”。根据句意可知“It”指的是前面的“ashed”。故选D。23.D24.A25.D点拨：标题归纳题。文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中保护自己的安全。故选D。四、【立德树人·安全防护】无论在锻炼还是生活中,需要树立安全第一的意识。26.causeharmtopeople27.Thespinesofpigs.28.Somepeoplearemorelikelytosufferfrombackproblems.29.Thescientistconcludedthatthisexercisecouldcauseharmtopeople.30.这样,做仰卧起坐对我们会造成更少的伤害。五、31.avoid32.strangers33.and34.in35.a36.quickly37.rmation39.suggestions40.Fourth六、A)41.Isn'theagoods