云南大学滇池学院《经贸英语》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷

学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………第1页，共3页云南大学滇池学院

《经贸英语》2022-2023学年第一学期期末试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1、IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A．taught B．havetaughtC．aretaught D．havebeentaught2、—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.—________A．It’suptoyou. B．Howareyoufeelingtoday?C．Thanksforcomingtoseeme. D．Takeyourtimethen.3、Withthehelpofhightechnologyinthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_______tobankindustryandtravelindustry..A．appliedB．haveappliedC．hasbeenappliedD．hadbeenapplied4、.IwasembarrassedtoadmitthatyesterdayI______aseriouserror.A．acted B．committed C．performed D．completed5、Marywaspleasedtoseethattheseedsshe______inthegardenweregrowing.A．wasplantingB．hasplantedC．wouldplantD．hadplanted6、Cellphonesarenowwidelyusedinourdailylives，________________itpossibleforustotalktoanyoneeasily.A．tomake B．madeC．make D．making7、Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A．howfar B．howsoon C．howoften D．howlong8、—Hello,Paul,doyouliketojoinusinplayingfootball?Weneedonemorepersonto____ateam.—Yes,I’dliketo.A．pickup B．pickout C．makeup D．makeout9、Ifthesenewmeasuresdon’twork,we’llhaveto_______ouroldsystem.A．makeupforB．comeupwithC．breakawayfromD．fallbackon10、Muchtomy______,myvocabularyhasexpandedagreatdeal.A．delighting B．delighted C．delight第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AJoannaCole,bornonAugust11,1944inNewark,NewJersey,hasbeencreditedtobeoneofthemostpopularchildren’sauthorsofalltime.Shehaswrittenover250booksandisfamousforwritingoneofthemostpopularchildren'sbookseries.Sheknewasearlyas5thgradethatshewasinterestedinwritingandscience.Colehasowedalargepartofherpassiontooneofherelementaryschoolteachers.JoannaColecontinuedhereducationbyattendingtheUniversityofMassachusettsandIndiana.Shewouldeventuallyearnabachelor’sdegreeinpsychologyfromtheCityCollegeofNewYorkin1967;aftergraduationColedecidedtotakesomeeducationcoursestobecomealibrarianataBrooklynelementaryschoolin1967.Eventually,shewouldtakejobsworkingforNewsweek,Seesawbookclub.Cole’spassionforwritingandsciencewasstillaliveandwellduringthistime.In197lshedecidedtowriteherfirstbook,Cockroaches.Shedidsomeresearchanddiscoveredtherehadneverbeenabookwrittenforchildrenaboutcockroaches.Soshethoughtshewouldbethefirst.ColestruckgoldwhenshewrotethefirstMagicSchoolBusin1985.Thebookwouldgoontobepublishedthefollowingyearandquicklybecamebookseriesandcartoonseriesduetoitssuccess.Colecontinuedtowritebothnon-fictionandfictionbooksforchildren.Shewritesinawaythatwillhopefullyinspirechildrentothinklikeascientist.Shedoesthisbywritingideasinsteadofjustfacts.Shealsotriestoaskquestionsinherbooksthatrequirechildrentothinkanddiscovertheanswersastheyread.Thiscreatesanengagingexperienceforchildren,soitisnowonderwhyyoungerreadersarehookedonherbooks.1、WhenJoannaColewasyoung,she________.A．wasverypopularwithchildrenB．gotinspiredbyoneofherteachersC．beganhercareerofwritingnovelsD．knewwhatshewoulddointhefuture2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseprobablymean?A．Madeafortune.B．Madeapromise.C．Gotideas.D．Obtainedhelp.3、WhatdoweknowaboutJoannaCole?A．SheisthemostfamouswomanwriterinAmerica.B．Shewritesnovelsnotonlyforkidsbutforadults.C．Sheisanexpertatgettingscienceacrosstoreaders.D．Shehasmadegreatcontributionstoscience.4、WhatkindofpersonisColeinthepassage?A．Positiveandbrave.B．Popularandreliable.C．Seriousandhonest.D．Talentedandcreative.BWellington:Huaweihasstartedarugby-themedmediacampaigninabidtowinoverNewZealand’spublicafterthecountry’ssecurityagencyblockedtheChinesetechnologygiant’sequipmentfrombeingusedinanationwideInternetnetwork.“5GwithoutHuaweiislikerugbywithoutNewZealand,”adsinNewZealand’stwolargestnewspapersreadalongsideaphotoofplayerscompetinginaball.Largepostersalsoappealtothecountry’sloveofthesport.InNovember,NewZealand’sGovernmentCommunicationsSecurityDepartment(GCSD)toldSparkitcouldn’tuseequipmentfromHuawei-theworldslargesttelecommunicationequipmentcompany—inthebuildingofits5Gnetworkbecauseanunspecific“significantnetworksecurityriskwasidentified”.Sparkisnowintheprocessofseeingifitcanmakechangestopreventthoserisks,althoughGCSDhasdeclinedtopubliclysayhowthatwouldhappen.Huawei’snewspaperadgoesontoarguethedecisionwouldmeanlessadvancedtechnologyandhigherpricesforNewZealandcustomers.TheadscomeafterthecompanylastmonthpubliclyofferedtoonlyuseNewZealand,ratherthanChinese,stafftobuildthenetwork—inabidtoeasefears—andcalledforanurgentmeetingwiththegovernment,denying(否认)therehadbeenanywrongdoing.WesternspyagencieshaveincreasinglyraisedsecurityconcernsaboutHuawei—China’slargesttelecommunicationscompany-overwhattheysayarepossiblelinkstotheChinesegovernment,withtheUnitedStatesreportedlypressingFiveEyesintelligencenetworkallies(同盟国)toavoidthecompany.AustraliaandCanadawerethefirstcountriestobanHuaweifromabuildingof5Gnetworks.Thecompanyhasrepeatedlydeniedaccusations.NewZealand’stoppoliticianshaverepeatedlydeniedtheGCSDdecisionwasinfluencedbyotherWesternpowersandsayit’sabouttheparticulartechnologybeingsuggested,notChina.TheyhavealsodeniedsuggestionsNewZealand’sdiplomatictieswithChinahavebeentenseoverthedecision,withtheofficialpromotionofamajorChina—NewZealandtourismprojectnowpostponed.1、WhydidHuaweimakethead?A．ToaskNewZealandersforadvice.B．TotellNewZealandershowpowerfulitis.C．TogetsupportfromthepublicinNewZealand.D．ToarguewiththegovernmentofNewZealand.2、WhatwillhappenifNewZealandersforceHuaweiout?A．TheywillbeblamedbyChinese.B．TheywillbetrickedbyAmericans.C．Theywillloseachanceofbeingstronger.D．Theywillmissadvancedtechnologyandpaymore.3、WhydoesGCSDrefusetostatetherisksclearly?A．Theyaresecret. B．Theyareimaginary.C．Theyaredifficulttodecide. D．Theyarebeyonddescription.4、WhichcountryplaysthekeyroleinthecampaignagainstHuawei?A．Australia. B．USA． C．NewZealand. D．Canada.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．完型填空（共20小题,阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。MymotherattendedcollegeduringthedaywhilemysisterwasinschoolandIwasindaycare．OnedayatdaycareI1herdaughter．Themotherrefusedherlittlegirl’srequesttogotoMcDonaldsfordinnerandthedaughterimmediately2overthefloor,kickingandscreaming,"IwanttogotoMcDonalds．"3hermothertriedstoppedhercrying．Finallyhermothergavein,thegirlstoppedcryingandtheyleft．TosayIwasamazedwouldbe4,Iwasdelightedthat5Iwantedcouldbegotinthesameway．Thatdaymymotherpickedmeupearlyfromdaycare6wewerecollectingour-Christmasshopping．Aswewalkedthroughthetoysection,Isawa7Ihadtohave．Itwasawhiteandredtelephonewhosebells8asitwaspulledalongonastring．9lovinglyatmymother,Iasked,"Mama,10Ihavethattelephone?"Shereplied,"Notnow,butifyouareagoodgirlmaybeSantawillbringittoyou．"AsIinsisted,hereyesnarrowedandherhand11onmine．Bynowwewerestandinginthelongline,andIfigureditwas12．Ilaydownonthegroundandbeganscreaming．"Iwantthattelephone．"TiredChristmasshopperslookedasmymother13said,"Becky,you’dbettergetupbythecountofthree14．"Nothinghappened．Sothenshelay15meonthefloor,andbegankickingandscreaming,"Iwantanewcar,Iwantanewhouse,Iwantsomejewelry,Iwant…"16,Istoodup．"Mama,stop．Mama,getup,"I17said．Shestood,and18herselfoff．Atfirstastonished,theotherswaitinginlinebegantoclap．Andastheywereleaving,theysaidwithasmile,"Yourmomgotyourgood．Ibetyou’llnevertrythatagain．"AndIdidn’t,becauseitleftalastingmentalpicturemoreeffectivethanany19mark．1、A．looked B．found C．observed D．watched2、．A．pickup B．holdup C．makeup D．hangup3、．A．knocked B．fell C．came D．took4、．A．Anything B．Something C．Nothing D．Everything5、A．enough B．abrupt C．impossible D．inaccurate6、A．however B．whenever C．whatever D．whichever7、A．where B．because C．though D．after8、A．toy B．bell C．ring D．doll9、A．hung B．burst C．stayed D．rang10、A．Lookingup B．Holdingup C．Carryingon D．Goingthrough11、A．must B．can’t C．shall D．will12、A．tended B．accumulated C．tightened D．approved13、A．moreorless B．againandagain C．nowandthen D．nowornever14、A．calmly B．angrily C．anxiously D．disappointedly15、A．atlength B．andsoon C．orsomething D．orelse16、．A．beside B．against C．besides D．over17、A．Shocked B．Excited C．Angry D．Amused18、A．excitedly B．tearfully C．smilingly D．jokingly19、A．lift B．polished C．breathed D．brushed20、A．arbitrary B．worthy C．physical D．Necessary第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation-itisagingThemedian(中位数的)ageofanAmericanin1．(be)30-todayitis41andisexpected2．(increase)to42by3．ForJapan,the4．(number)aremorestriking-22in1950,46todayand53in5．In2015,onein12peoplearoundtheworldwereover65；by2050,itwillbeoneinsixThisagingofthepopulationisdriven6．twofactorsThefirstisdecliningbirthrates,whichmeansoldgenerationsarelarge7．(compare)toyoungergenerations,andso,onaverage,thepopulationbecomes8．(old)thanbeforeThisis9．(particular)trueintheUSThesecondreasonisthatpeoplearelivinglongerAchildbornintheUStodayhas10．veryrealisticchanceoflivingbeyond100andneedstoplanaccordinglyPeopletendtofocusonthefirstfactorHowever,greaterattentionshould11．(place)onlongevity(长寿)Itisn'tjustthatpeopleare,onaverage,livinglongerIt'salsothattheyareonaveragehealthier12．moreproductiveforlongerTherefore,theycanworkforlonger,consumemoreandingeneralbeaboosttotheeconomy第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在