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九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第五单元ActionUnit5Grammar
教学目标LearningTargetsmasterthebasicstructureandunderstandthemeaningoftheadverbialclausesofconcessionwithalthoughorthough.掌握although/though引导的让步状语从句的基本结构及意义。usetheadverbialclausesofconcessioninyourspeakingandwriting.能够在具体语境中正确运用although/though引导的让步状语从句进行口头和书面表达。Youwillbeableto...Action!《疯狂动物城》一个现代化的动物都市,每种动物在这里都有自己的居所,它就像一座大熔炉,动物们在这里和平共处——无论是大象还是小老鼠,只要努力,都能闯出一番名堂。图片来源于网络Zootopia图片来源于网络ArabbitcalledJudyalsolivesinZootopia.Shewantedtobeapoliceofficerwhenshewasyoung.图片来源于网络Isitpossibleforarabbittobecomeapoliceofficer?图片来源于网络AlthoughotheranimalslookdownuponJudy,shedoesn'tfeelfrustrated.DootheranimalslookdownuponJudy?Doesshefeelfrustrated?Yes,theydo.No,shedoesn't.Although...对话节选《疯狂动物城》来源于学习强国
Judy:Iamgoingtobeapoliceofficer!GideonGrey:Bunnycop?ThatisthemoststupidthingIeverheard.Judy:Itmayseemimpossibletosmallminds...I'mlookingatyou,GideonGrey.But,just211milesaway...standsthegreatcityofZootopia!Whereourancestorsfirstjoinedtogetherinpeace...anddeclaredthatanyonecanbeanything!Thankyouandgoodnight!AlthoughJudy’sparentsdon'tsupporther,shestillstickstoherdream.DoJudy’sparentssupportherdream?DoesJudygiveupherdream?No,theydon’t.No,shedoesn't.Although...Judy'smother:Whatyourfathermeans,hon...isit'sgonnabedifficult...impossibleeven,foryoutobecomeapoliceofficer.Judy'sfather:Right.There'sneverbeenabunnycop.Judy'smother:No.Judy'sfather:Bunniesdon'tdothat.Judy'smother:Never.Judy'sfather:Never.Judy:Then,IguessI'llhavetobethefirstone.BecauseIamgonnamaketheworldabetterplace.
对话节选《疯狂动物城》来源于学习强国
Rule1Weuseadverbialclausesofconcessionto(compare/contrast)twoideas.你能分别找到主句连词和从句吗?尽管,虽然AlthoughotheranimalslookdownuponJudy,shedoesn'tfeelfrustrated.AlthoughJudy’sparentsdon'tsupporther,shestillstickstoherdream.ThoughThoughcontrast:Ifyoucontrastthings,youfocusonthegreatdifference.compare:Whenyoucomparethings,youconsiderthemanddiscoverthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthem.2)表示强调的时候与even连用构成eventhough,意为“即使”。1)though用作副词表示“然而”的意思,通常放在句末。
although与though的区别
although比though正式,且常常用于句首,但在一些情况下通常只能用though:Jimsaidhewouldgivemeahand;hedidn’t,
though.Eventhough
Ididn’tunderstandwhatshehadsaid,Ismiledather.ADrawlinestomatchthefirsthalfofthesentencesinColumnAwiththesecondhalfinColumnB.Grammarexercises
We(can/cannot)usealthoughorthoughtogetherwithbutinthesamesentence.Rule23)Although/ThoughJudydidn’twin,yet/stillshewilldobetternexttime.1)Although/ThoughJudydidn’twin,butshe’lldobetternexttime.2)Judydidn’twin,butshe’lldobetternexttime.FTTDecidewhetherthesentencesaretrueorfalse.图片来源于网络BDeniseistalkingaboutTravelQuiz.Jointhesentenceswitheitheralthoughorthough.1.Itwasarainyday.ManypeoplecametowatchthefilmingofTravelQuiz.______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Acontestantcouldnottakepart.Theprogrammehadtocontinue.______________________________________________________________________________________________Although/Thoughitwasarainyday,manypeoplecametowatchthefilmingofTravelQuiz.Although/Thoughacontestantcouldnottakepart,theprogrammehadtocontinue.3.Therewasverylittletime.Themake-upartistdidherjobwell.______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Thequestionsweredifficult.Angelaknewalltheanswers.______________________________________________________________________________________________5.TravelQuizonlylasted30minutes.Itseemedlikehourstome.______________________________________________________________________________________________Although/Thoughtherewasverylittletime,themake-upartistdidherjobwell.Although/Thoughthequestionsweredifficult,Angelaknewalltheanswers.Although/Though
TravelQuizonlylasted30minutes,itseemedlikehourstome.
Although/Though引导的让步状语从句可位于
,与后面的主句用“
”隔开,也可以直接放在主句
。
Rule3CWritetwosentencesabouteachofthefollowingpictureswithalthoughorthough.(verytired/winthegame)a______________________________________________b______________________________________________Although/Thoughhewasverytired,hewonthegame.Hewonthegamealthough/thoughhewasverytired.句首,之后,之后CWritetwosentencesabouteachofthefollowingpictureswithalthoughorthough.(difficult/enjoyskating)a______________________________________________b______________________________________________Although/Thoughitisdifficult,sheenjoysskating.Sheenjoysskatingalthough/thoughitisdifficult.(veryold/goswimmingeveryday)a______________________________________________________b______________________________________________________Although/Thoughheisveryold,hegoesswimmingeveryday.Hegoesswimmingeverydayalthough/thoughheisveryold.(dangerous/loveclimbingmountains)a____________________________________________________b____________________________________________________Although/Thoughitisdangerous,theyloveclimbingmountains.Theyloveclimbingmountainsalthough/thoughitisdangerous.whether…or不管......是否You'llhavetoattendtheceremonywhetheryou'refreeorbusy.不管你忙不忙,都要参加这个典礼。Whetheryoubelieveitornot,it'strue.无论你是否相信,这都是真的。拓展wh-ever/nomatter+wh无论......Whateveryousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。Nomatterwhoyouare,youmustkeepthelaw.不管你是谁,你都需要遵纪守法。Translation1.虽然他非常忙,但是他经常帮我学英语。Although/Thoughheisquitebusy,heoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.2.工作很辛苦。但是我喜欢它。It’shardwork.Ienjoyedit,though.3.尽管我反对过他,但是他是一个诚实的人。He
is
an
honest
man,even
though
I
have
opposed
him.
4.虽然我们只在这里呆了几天,但我们玩得很愉快。Although/Thoughwe
only
stayed
there
for
a
few
days,
we
had
a
good
time.
Judy很小的时候就励志当一名警察。虽然其他动物都小看她,但是她仍然坚持自己的梦想。Judy父母一开始不愿意Judy当警察,认为这是很危险的职业。但是Judy始终坚持自己的梦想,不管父母是否同意。经过艰苦的训练,Judy顺利从警官学院毕业。虽然她的身体不如其他动物强壮,但是却是同一批学员中的优秀毕业生。她获得了在Zootopia当警察的机会。虽然父母担心Judy,但是还是放手让她去实现自己的梦想。WritingFinishwritingthestorywithalthoughorthoughaccordingtothetips.Circlethekeywordsthatshowthecontrastingideas.
WhenJudywasachild,shedecidedtobeapoliceofficer.Althoughotheranimalslookeddownuponher,shestillstickstoherdream.Atfirst,Judy’sparentsdidn’tallowhertobeapoliceofficer,becausetheythoughtitwastoodangerous.WhetherJudy’sparentsagreedornot,shedeterminedtobeapoliceofficer.
Afterseveralmonths'toughtraining,shesuccessfullygraduatedfromPoliceOfficerAcademy.Eventhoughshewasnotsostrongasotheranimals,yetshewonthetitleof“OutstandingGraduate”andgotthechancetobeapoliceofficerinthecityZootopia.图片来源于网络Don'tjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.Rule1Weuseadverbialclausesofconcessiontocontrasttwoideas.Rule2
Wecannotuse
althoughorthoughtogetherwithbutinthesamesentence.SummaryRule3Although/Though引导的让步状语从句可位于
句首
,与后面的主句用“
,
”隔开,也可以直接放在主句
之后
。HomeworkPolishthecompositionandmakeitbetter.Writeacartooncharacteryoulikeusingadverbialclausesasmanyaspossible.Thankyou!
九年级上册—牛津沪教版—英语—第五单元ActionUnit5Grammar
(答疑)although和though引导的让步状语从句对比两个不同的观点不可与but连用,但可与yet连用Although/Thoughitwasarainyday,manypeoplecametowatchthefilmingofTravelQuiz.although和though引导的让步状语从句
两者引导的从句可前可后1.—Look!Somepeoplearerunningtheredlights.—Weshouldwait__
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