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2024学年第一学期期中检测八年级英语试卷满分:100分考试时间:90分钟亲爱的同学:欢迎你参加考试!请认真审题,积极思考,细心答题。答题时,请注意以下几点:1.全卷共8页,有四部分,73小题。全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟;2.试卷所有题目的答案一律写在答题卷的相应位置上,超出规定范围或写在试题卷上无效;3.书写时字迹要工整、清晰,请勿使用涂改液、修正带等。第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分15分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)1.Wheredoestheboycomefrom?A.London.B.Cambridge.C.NewYork.2.Howdoesthegirloftengotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.3.Wherearethespeakersgoingtoplaytennis?A.Inthepark.B.Intheplayground.C.Atthestadium.4.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboydo?A.Buyadictionary.B.Askhisteacherforhelp.C.Lookupthewordsinthedictionary.5.Whendidthemangettothestation?AAt8:20.B.At9:05.C.At9:50.第二节:听对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7小题。6.Whendoesthefirstclassstart?A.At8:00am.B.At8:10am.C.At8:30am.7.Whywastheboylateforschool?A.Hegotuplate.B.Hisbikewasbroken.C.Therewastoomuchtraffic.听下面一段较长对话,回答第8—10小题。8.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoaconcert.B.Shesawawesternmovie.C.Shemetherfavouriteactor.9.Whodidthewomangowith?A.Theman.B.CharlesBronson.C.JennyandRichard.10.WhatdoweknowaboutthemovieRedMountain?A.It’saboutabeautifulcountry.B.It’saverygoodwesternmovie.C.Therearemanyfamousactors.第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)11.WhereisTedfrom?A.Asmallvillage.B.Alargetown.C.Amiddle-sizedcity.12.Whatisagoodplaceforshopping?A.TheBenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.13.Whatcanpeopledotokeepquiet?A.Gocamping.B.Readinalibrary.C.Domorningexercises.14.Whereisthesubwaystation?A.Behindabigpark.B.Infrontofthepostoffice.C.BetweentheHighlandsandtheBenGarden.15.WhatisTedmainlytalkingabout?A.Hishometown.B.Hisfavoritefood.C.Hisfavoriteoutdooractivities.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEnglishConversationGroupWHATPracticeandimproveyourEnglishwiththeEnglishconversationgroupinafriendlyandinterestingenvironment.ThegroupwillbeledbytwoEnglishlanguageteachers,onefromCanada,whocanalsospeakFrench,andtheotherfromtheUK.WHENOnthesecondTuesdayofeachmonth10:00a.m.—11:30a.m.Firstgroup:Tuesday,December8th.WHERESomewhereinthecitycenter.Theaddress(地址)willbesenttoyouwhenyouputyournamedownforthegroup.WHOAllpeoplewhowishtoimprovetheirspokenEnglisharewelcome.You’llmakeprogress(进步)quicklyhere.COSTFree!Butwewouldbeveryhappyifstudentswouldliketobringcakesorfruitstoshare.HOWTOJOINIfyou’dliketocomealong,pleasesendanemailtoveronicakaty@byMonday,December7th.Welookforwardtowelcomingyou!Veronica&Katy1.HowoftendoestheEnglishConversationGroupmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.2.Whatwouldbeniceforstudentstodo?A.Tobringsomefood. B.Topayforthelearning.C.Toleaveanaddress. D.Tocomewiththeirfriends.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext(文本)?A.StoryTime. B.SportsNews. C.ArtandMusic. D.Languagestudy.BTodaymanypeopleallovertheworldridebicycles.Thisisbecauseit’sawonderfulwayoftransport.Itisalsoanexcellentkindofexercise.Bicyclesdon’tpollutetheair,either.Nowthereareaboutonebillionbicyclesintheworld.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbicycles?About100millionbicyclesaremadearoundtheworldeachyear.NowthereareoverahalfbillionbicyclesinChina.BikesfirstcametoChinainthe1800s.Todaybicyclesareveryimportantfortransportationintheworld.Thenwhoinventedthebicycles?Alongtimeago,LeonardoDaVincidrewsomepicturesthatlookedlikeabicycle.Butheisnottheinventorofabicycle.In1690,aFrenchmannamedDeSivracinventedthefirstbicycle.Butitdidn’thavepedals(脚蹬).In1840,aScottishnamedKirkpatrickMacmillanaddedpedals.Peoplethoughtofhimastheinventoroftherealbicycle.Ridingabicycleisgoodforhealth.Ridingforthreehoursorthirtykilometerseveryweekcutsyourrisk(风险)ofheartproblemsinhalf.ManypeopleinAsiaandEuropeusetheirbicycleswhentravellingnearby.However,Americansonlyusetheirbicyclesonceinahundredtrips.Iftheyusetheirbicyclesalot,theywouldsavealotofgas,whichisgoodtonature.4.Howmanyadvantagesofridingbicyclesarementionedinthefirstparagraph?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.5.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.thehistoryofbicycles B.theinventorofbicyclesC.theproblemsofbicycling D.thebenefitsofbicycling6.Wemayknowthat______fromthepassage.A.Americansridebicyclesless B.AsiansridebikesforlongjourneyC.Americansdon’tlikedoingexercise D.Europeansdon’thaveheartproblems7.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?ATotellthestoriesofbicycleinventors. B.Toadvisepeopletousebicyclesmore.C.Toshowtheimportanceofridingbicycles. D.Toaskpeopletolearnthehistoryofbicycles.CNarrator:Tigerwasbig!Tigerwasfierce(凶猛的)!Tigerhadsharpclaws.Tigerhadsharpteeth.Tigerhadbeautifulorangeandblackstripedskin.ButTigerwasnotveryclever.Ontheotherhand,Rabbitwassmall.Rabbithadlongears.Rabbithadafunnywhitetailbuthehadaquickbrain(脑)andlong,stronglegs.OnedayRabbitwassittinginthesun.Tigerquietlycamebehindhim.Tiger:NowI’vegotyou!Rabbit:Help!Help!Narrator:Rabbitjumpedoutofthewayjustintimeandranthroughtheforest,acrossthefieldsandintoadeep,rockyvalley.Tigerranafterhim.Rabbit:Ohno!There’snowayout.WhatcanIdo?Narrator:Rabbitthoughtquickly.Hethrewhimselfagainstabigrockwithhisarmswideopen.HewaitedforTigertocatchup.Tiger:Youcan’tgetawaythistime!Icanalmosttastethedeliciousrabbitsoup!Rabbit:Youmayeatmeifyoulike,butfirstyouwillhavetohelpme.Tiger:Andwhyisthat?Rabbit:Well,thisrockholdsupthewholeworld.Isawitstarttoroll(滚动)away.LuckilyIwasheretostopit.ButifImoveawayfromhere,itwillstartrollingagain—andtakethewholeworldwithit.Tiger:Ohdear!Howterrible!Rabbit:Whydon’tyouholditupforme,andletmerunandgetsomehelp?Tiger:Whatagoodidea!Wedon’twanttheworldtorollaway!Narrator:SoRabbitranoff.Buthedidn’trunforhelp.Heranstraighthome,laughingalltheway.PoorTigerwasoutwittedonceagain!8.Thepassageisprobablyapartfroma______.A.poem B.play C.report D.novel9.Howdoeswriterintroducethetigerandrabbitinthefirstparagraph?①Bytellingstories.②Byusingpictures.③Bydescribinglooks.④Bymakingcomparisons.A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④10.Therabbitasksthetigertohelphimholdtherockupsothathecould______.A.takeashortrest B.runtoaskforhelpC.getthechancetorunaway D.makethedelicioussoup11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outwitted”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Fooled. B.Hurt. C.Trained. D.Cheered.12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TigerandRabbitgoonatrip. B.RabbitandTigersavetheworld.CTigerandRabbitplaytogether. D.RabbitandTigerhelpeachother.第二节(共5小题,其中第28—31题每小题1分,第32题2分,满分6分)阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在非选择题部分的相应位置。Skimmingandscanning(略读和浏览)isagoodwaywhenyoudon’thaveenoughtime,suchaswhenyouaretakinganexam.Buttoday,manypeopleskimandscaneverythingandtheyhavelosttheabilitytoenjoyreading.___13___Theideaisthatpeopleshouldturnofftheircomputersandmobilephonesforhalfanhourorforty-fiveminuteseachdayandenjoythepleasureofreadingagoodbook—slowlyandquietly!___14___Itmakespeoplethinkaboutwhattheyarereading.Italsohelpspeoplegettounderstandthecharacters’feelingsandtoseetheworldthroughthecharacters’eyes.___15___Fromtheageoften,whenIgotmyfirstlibrarycard,I’veenjoyedthetimetogetherwiththousandsofinterestingcharactersinbooks.Itmademeunderstandtheworldaround.Itwasaneducationinaclassroomthathadnowalls.___16___However,outsideoftheclassroom,youshouldtrytolearntoread“slow”.Youmaybesurprisedathowmuchyouenjoyit.A.Inyourclassroom,youhavelearnedtoread“fast”.B.Readingisanimportantpartoflearningandgrowing.C.Forme,readinghasalwaysbeenapleasureinmylife.D.Somethingcalledthe“slowreadingmovement”hasbecomepopular.E.Researchershavefoundthatreadingslowlyhelpspeopleunderstandbetter.5.Doyouthinkthatreadingslowlyisimportant?Why?(Answerwithnomorethan15words.)___________________________17___________________________第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmycarandwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.Suddenly,Isawsomedolphinswerebeached(搁浅).Itwasvery____18____forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.____19____thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir____20____werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn’tknow____21____tohelpthem,soIputamessage(消息)ontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometo____22____thoselovelyanimals.Minuteslater,threeboysofanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeople____23____.Wedecidedtohelpthesmallerdolphinsfirst.Weworkedhardandfinallymovedthembacktothedeeperwater____24____.Tomysurprise,nodolphinleft____25____theygotfree.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundstocheertheotherdolphinson.Afterwe____26____therescue(救援)work,allthedolphinsraisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheir____27____tous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.Ittouchedmealotandmademyheart____28____.Theyhelpedeachotherwhenin____29____.Ifeltthatourvolunteer(志愿者)groupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,nobody____30____gettingwetordirty.Weworkedtogethertosavethedolphinsandmakesure____31____wassafe.Iwill____32____forgetthisexperience.Peoplecanalwayslearnfromourfriends—animals.18.A.exciting B.important C.boring D.difficult19.A.Against B.Without C.By D.On20.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees21.A.why B.which C.how D.when22.A.save B.watch C.enjoy D.find23.A.changed B.moved C.left D.arrived24.A.loudly B.confidently C.successfully D.luckily25.A.before B.if C.after D.because26.A.finished B.started C.closed D.tried27.A.interests B.thanks C.rights D.worries28.A.broken B.cold C.hurt D.warm29.A.order B.conversation C.danger D.time30.A.worriedabout B.learnedabout C.talkedabout D.heardabout31.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody32.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。shy,allthetime,fan,beat,developTherewasatalentshowwithaprizeof200dollarsinasmalltown.Asa____33____girl,Lilywantedtojoininbutwasn’tconfidentenough.Herfriendsandfamilycheeredheron____34____.Inordertowintheshow,herteacherhelpedher____35____aplantopractise.Intheend,Lily____36____alltheotherboysandgirls.Sheusedthemoneytohelpthepoorchildren,whichwonhermany____37____.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释或首字母提示写出单词的正确形式。Theseyears,torunawayfrombusycitylife,wecansee___38___(大量)ofpeoplecampatparksorbyrivers.NanxiRiverhasbecomethefirst___39___(选择)forsomepeopleinWenzhoubecauseofitsfreshair,green___40___(小山)andclearwater.OntheNationalDay,mydadofferedtocampattheNanxiRiver,andwealla___41___.Whenwearrivedandputupourtent,myparentstoldustobegoodtothe___42___(野生环境).Weshouldkeeptheplacecleanandnotbothertheanimals.Ifoundallofthemliveinp___43___.Whatagoodpicture!Iswamintheriver,learnedtoplaystoneskippingandtalkedhappilywithmyparents.Ialsolearnedhowtomakeafireandcookoutsidesafely.Theyweremuch___44___(令人愉快的)thanplayingcomputergames.Everythingwasperfect___45___(除……之外)onething.Wesawsomelitterleftbyotherpeople.Whatapity!Ithinkweshouldtryourbest___46___(保护)naturewhileenjoyingit.ThetriptoNanxiRiverwastrulyagreattimeforallofus,___47___(尤其)me,astudentbusywithstudyeveryday.第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)MynameisPingo.Iamatwo-year-oldemperorpenguin(帝企鹅).Ilive___48___Antarctica(南极洲)withalltheotheremperorpenguins.Therearenoemperorpenguinsanywhereelseintheworld.Togetherwithmanyotherpenguins,wemakeupagroup.Wespend___49___(we)wholeliveshereandthetemperaturecandropto-75℉.Wehavespecial___50___(way)ofkeepingwarm.Emperorpenguinsare___51___(large)penguinsintheworld.Inourgroup,___52___anemperorpenguinis9monthsold,heisfullygrown(成年).ThetallestinmygroupisPablo—4feettall.Emperorpenguinsareheavytoo.Pabloismorethan100pounds.I’mnotastallasPablo.Afunnythingaboutusisthatwearebirdswithwings(翅膀),___53___wecan’tfly.Weuseourwings___54___(help)usswimfasterunderwater.Mostemperorpenguinslivefor15to20years.Polly,amemberofourgroup,willbe38thisyear.She’s___55___(real)oldasapenguin.Iamgettingalittleworriedabout___56___futureofemperorpenguins.TheweatherischangingintheAntarcticseaandthatcouldgreatlyhurtus.Scientistssaywecouldall___57___(die)bytheyear2100ifitkeepsgettingwarmerandwarmer.That’stoobad.第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)58.生命在于运动。从小到大,你一定有喜欢或坚持的某项运动并从中获益。学校英语社团正在向大家征集投稿,请以“Ilearnedtobe______throughrunning/swimming/…”为题,选择一项运动,讲述你的运动经历并谈谈你的收获,写一篇80词左右的短文。注意:(1)请将题目补充完整;(2)短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息。Ilearnedtobe______through_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024学年第一学期期中检测八年级英语试卷满分:100分考试时间:90分钟亲爱的同学:欢迎你参加考试!请认真审题,积极思考,细心答题。答题时,请注意以下几点:1.全卷共8页,有四部分,73小题。全卷满分100分,考试时间为90分钟;2.试卷所有题目的答案一律写在答题卷的相应位置上,超出规定范围或写在试题卷上无效;3.书写时字迹要工整、清晰,请勿使用涂改液、修正带等。第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分15分)第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)1.Wheredoestheboycomefrom?A.London.B.Cambridge.C.NewYork.2.Howdoesthegirloftengotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.3.Wherearethespeakersgoingtoplaytennis?A.Inthepark.B.Intheplayground.C.Atthestadium.4.Whatdoesthegirlsuggesttheboydo?A.Buyadictionary.B.Askhisteacherforhelp.C.Lookupthewordsinthedictionary.5.Whendidthemangettothestation?A.At8:20.B.At9:05.C.At9:50.第二节:听对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6—7小题。6.Whendoesthefirstclassstart?A.At8:00am.B.At8:10am.C.At8:30am.7.Whywastheboylateforschool?A.Hegotuplate.B.Hisbikewasbroken.C.Therewastoomuchtraffic.听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8—10小题。8.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shewenttoaconcert.B.Shesawawesternmovie.C.Shemetherfavouriteactor.9.Whodidthewomangowith?A.Theman.B.CharlesBronson.C.JennyandRichard.10.WhatdoweknowaboutthemovieRedMountain?A.It’saboutabeautifulcountry.B.It’saverygoodwesternmovie.C.Therearemanyfamousactors.第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)11.WhereisTedfrom?A.Asmallvillage.B.Alargetown.C.Amiddle-sizedcity.12.Whatisagoodplaceforshopping?A.TheBenGarden.B.TheHighlands.C.TheRedRiverarea.13.Whatcanpeopledotokeepquiet?A.Gocamping.B.Readinalibrary.C.Domorningexercises.14.Whereisthesubwaystation?ABehindabigpark.B.Infrontofthepostoffice.C.BetweentheHighlandsandtheBenGarden.15.WhatisTedmainlytalking
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